* server: hold an unauthenticated connection to a small message Until a peer authorizes it sends only a public key, a login request, a test delay and a close reason, none of them large. Nothing said so: a frame header could declare up to whatever the transport allowed, 1 GiB on TCP and WebRTC, and a connection holds its place for up to LOGIN_GRACE before it has to authorize. With MAX_UNAUTHORIZED_CONNS places to fill, that is 64 GiB of header-declared payload one peer could make us hold - or, on WebSocket, 1 GiB bought outright with a few hundred bytes of frame headers, because tungstenite reserves a frame's declared payload as soon as it passes max_frame_size. The cap goes on in create_tcp_connection, before the identity handshake, so that read is bounded too, and comes off once the login is settled. It comes off before connect_port_forward_if_needed rather than beside the rest of authorization: a multiplexed tunnel narrows the same knob again for its own framing and has to have the last word. 128 KiB is several times the largest login request anyone sends - a long hostname, an os_login, an avatar URL, a file-transfer path - and is also the read buffer tungstenite allocates per WebSocket connection whatever we do, so on that transport the bound costs nothing beyond a floor already paid. A server hands that avatar out as a URL; only a custom client that inlines an image into the avatar option instead can reach the bound at all. Together with MAX_UNAUTHORIZED_CONNS it holds every unauthorized connection to 8 MiB. Redis answered this same shape in CVE-2021-32675 with 16 KiB, tighter because a per-message bound is the only one it has; here the connection count is the other. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01EZ49AbZJYfm8NTp5yDPMab * server: test that the unauthenticated cap is on before the handshake reads hbb_common covers each transport's cap; nothing covered where the connection layer puts it. A header one byte over MAX_UNAUTHORIZED_MESSAGE, written to a connection stalled in the identity handshake, has to end the handshake on the header alone and release the connection's place: the test fails with the cap moved past the handshake or dropped. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01EZ49AbZJYfm8NTp5yDPMab * client: hold the clipboard until this round's login is accepted The clipboard listener is one per process, started by the first session to log in, and its broadcast went to every session - one whose login was still waiting on a password, 2FA or the peer's consent included. What the user copied meanwhile went to a machine that had not admitted them; the peer drops it unread before authorization, but it is in that peer's hands. The check goes on the round, not the session: a session-level one reads a state and later a sender that a reconnect can have swapped in between, so a broadcast that passed for the round before could still queue on the next. Remote is the round - its queue, and is_connected set once its own PeerInfo is in - so a Clipboard or MultiClipboards that reaches handle_msg_from_ui before then is dropped there, on the line before it would go out. What the login itself sends through the same queue, Auth2FA among it, goes as before. The unauthenticated cap on the other side is how this came up: a clipboard over 128 KiB ended such a login with "Reset by the peer". The small case had always gone through quietly. A test drives a round's Remote over a loopback pair before any login: a clipboard does not reach the far end, a 2FA code does, and once the round is connected the clipboard does too. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01EZ49AbZJYfm8NTp5yDPMab --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Build •
Docker •
Structure •
Screenshots
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Caution
Misuse Disclaimer:
The developers of RustDesk do not condone or support any unethical or illegal use of this software. Misuse, such as unauthorized access, control or invasion of privacy, is strictly against our guidelines. The authors are not responsible for any misuse of the application.
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Yet another remote desktop solution, written in Rust. Works out of the box with no configuration required. You have full control of your data, with no concerns about security. You can use our rendezvous/relay server, set up your own, or write your own rendezvous/relay server.
RustDesk welcomes contribution from everyone. See CONTRIBUTING.md for help getting started.
Dependencies
Desktop versions use Flutter or Sciter (deprecated) for GUI. This tutorial is for Sciter only, since it is easier and more friendly to start. Check out our CI for building the Flutter version.
Please download Sciter dynamic library yourself.
Raw Steps to build
-
Prepare your Rust development env and C++ build env
-
Install vcpkg, and set
VCPKG_ROOTenv variable correctly- Windows: vcpkg install libvpx:x64-windows-static libyuv:x64-windows-static opus:x64-windows-static aom:x64-windows-static
- Linux/macOS: vcpkg install libvpx libyuv opus aom
-
run
cargo run
Build
How to Build on Linux
Ubuntu 18 (Debian 10)
sudo apt install -y zip g++ gcc git curl wget nasm yasm libgtk-3-dev clang libxcb-randr0-dev libxdo-dev \
libxfixes-dev libxcb-shape0-dev libxcb-xfixes0-dev libasound2-dev libpulse-dev cmake make \
libclang-dev ninja-build libgstreamer1.0-dev libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-dev
openSUSE Tumbleweed
sudo zypper install gcc-c++ git curl wget nasm yasm gcc gtk3-devel clang libxcb-devel libXfixes-devel cmake alsa-lib-devel gstreamer-devel gstreamer-plugins-base-devel xdotool-devel
Fedora 28 (CentOS 8)
sudo yum -y install gcc-c++ git curl wget nasm yasm gcc gtk3-devel clang libxcb-devel libxdo-devel libXfixes-devel pulseaudio-libs-devel cmake alsa-lib-devel gstreamer1-devel gstreamer1-plugins-base-devel
Arch (Manjaro)
sudo pacman -Syu --needed unzip git cmake gcc curl wget yasm nasm zip make pkg-config clang gtk3 xdotool libxcb libxfixes alsa-lib pipewire
Install vcpkg
git clone https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg
cd vcpkg
git checkout 2023.04.15
cd ..
vcpkg/bootstrap-vcpkg.sh
export VCPKG_ROOT=$HOME/vcpkg
vcpkg/vcpkg install libvpx libyuv opus aom
Fix libvpx (For Fedora)
cd vcpkg/buildtrees/libvpx/src
cd *
./configure
sed -i 's/CFLAGS+=-I/CFLAGS+=-fPIC -I/g' Makefile
sed -i 's/CXXFLAGS+=-I/CXXFLAGS+=-fPIC -I/g' Makefile
make
cp libvpx.a $HOME/vcpkg/installed/x64-linux/lib/
cd
Build
curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
source $HOME/.cargo/env
git clone --recurse-submodules https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk
cd rustdesk
mkdir -p target/debug
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/c-smile/sciter-sdk/master/bin.lnx/x64/libsciter-gtk.so
mv libsciter-gtk.so target/debug
VCPKG_ROOT=$HOME/vcpkg cargo run
How to build with Docker
Begin by cloning the repository and building the Docker container:
git clone https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk
cd rustdesk
git submodule update --init --recursive
docker build -t "rustdesk-builder" .
Then, each time you need to build the application, run the following command:
docker run --rm -it -v $PWD:/home/user/rustdesk -v rustdesk-git-cache:/home/user/.cargo/git -v rustdesk-registry-cache:/home/user/.cargo/registry -e PUID="$(id -u)" -e PGID="$(id -g)" rustdesk-builder
Note that the first build may take longer before dependencies are cached, subsequent builds will be faster. Additionally, if you need to specify different arguments to the build command, you may do so at the end of the command in the <OPTIONAL-ARGS> position. For instance, if you wanted to build an optimized release version, you would run the command above followed by --release. The resulting executable will be available in the target folder on your system, and can be run with:
target/debug/rustdesk
Or, if you're running a release executable:
target/release/rustdesk
Please ensure that you run these commands from the root of the RustDesk repository, or the application may not find the required resources. Also note that other cargo subcommands such as install or run are not currently supported via this method as they would install or run the program inside the container instead of the host.
File Structure
- libs/hbb_common: video codec, config, tcp/udp wrapper, and some other utility functions shared with the server
- libs/base: protobuf, fs functions for file transfer, keyboard and platform code used only by this app
- libs/scrap: screen capture
- libs/enigo: platform specific keyboard/mouse control
- libs/clipboard: file copy and paste implementation for Windows, Linux, macOS.
- src/ui: obsolete Sciter UI (deprecated)
- src/server: audio/clipboard/input/video services, and network connections
- src/client.rs: start a peer connection
- src/rendezvous_mediator.rs: Communicate with rustdesk-server, wait for remote direct (TCP hole punching) or relayed connection
- src/platform: platform specific code
- flutter: Flutter code for desktop and mobile

