fix(keyboard): iPad, icon

Signed-off-by: fufesou <linlong1266@gmail.com>
feat(keyboard): shortcuts, debug web
2026-06-17 05:44:53 +03:00 · 2026-05-08 23:31:43 +08:00 · 2026-05-07 23:59:00 +08:00 · 2026-05-07 13:29:34 +08:00 · 2026-05-06 22:04:25 +08:00 · 2026-05-05 21:34:22 +08:00
181 changed files with 11591 additions and 15098 deletions
--- a/.github/workflows/bridge.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/bridge.yml
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ jobs:
            }
    steps:
      - name: Checkout source code
-        uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          submodules: recursive

@@ -49,25 +49,25 @@ jobs:
            wget

      - name: Install Rust toolchain
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@e97e2d8cc328f1b50210efc529dca0028893a2d9 # v1
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@v1
        with:
          toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_VERSION }}
          targets: ${{ matrix.job.target }}
          components: "rustfmt"

-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@e18b497796c12c097a38f9edb9d0641fb99eee32 # v2
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
        with:
          prefix-key: bridge-${{ matrix.job.os }}

      - name: Cache Bridge
        id: cache-bridge
-        uses: actions/cache@6f8efc29b200d32929f49075959781ed54ec270c # v3
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
        with:
          path: /tmp/flutter_rust_bridge
          key: vcpkg-${{ matrix.job.arch }}

      - name: Install flutter
-        uses: subosito/flutter-action@1a449444c387b1966244ae4d4f8c696479add0b2 # v2
+        uses: subosito/flutter-action@v2
        with:
          channel: "stable"
          flutter-version: ${{ env.FLUTTER_VERSION }}
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ jobs:
          cp ./flutter/macos/Runner/bridge_generated.h ./flutter/ios/Runner/bridge_generated.h

      - name: Upload Artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@master
        with:
          name: bridge-artifact
          path: |
--- a/.github/workflows/ci.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
@@ -29,13 +29,13 @@ jobs:
  #   name: Ensure 'cargo fmt' has been run
  #   runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
  #   steps:
-  #   - uses: actions-rs/toolchain@16499b5e05bf2e26879000db0c1d13f7e13fa3af # v1
+  #   - uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
  #     with:
  #       toolchain: stable
  #       default: true
  #       profile: minimal
  #       components: rustfmt
-  #   - uses: actions/checkout@f43a0e5ff2bd294095638e18286ca9a3d1956744 # v3
+  #   - uses: actions/checkout@v3
  #   - run: cargo fmt -- --check

  # min_version:
@@ -43,24 +43,24 @@ jobs:
  #   runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
  #   steps:
  #   - name: Checkout source code
-  #     uses: actions/checkout@f43a0e5ff2bd294095638e18286ca9a3d1956744 # v3
+  #     uses: actions/checkout@v3
  #     with:
  #       submodules: recursive

  #   - name: Install rust toolchain (v${{ env.MIN_SUPPORTED_RUST_VERSION }})
-  #     uses: actions-rs/toolchain@16499b5e05bf2e26879000db0c1d13f7e13fa3af # v1
+  #     uses: actions-rs/toolchain@v1
  #     with:
  #       toolchain: ${{ env.MIN_SUPPORTED_RUST_VERSION }}
  #       default: true
  #       profile: minimal # minimal component installation (ie, no documentation)
  #       components: clippy
  #   - name: Run clippy (on minimum supported rust version to prevent warnings we can't fix)
-  #     uses: actions-rs/cargo@844f36862e911db73fe0815f00a4a2602c279505 # v1
+  #     uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
  #     with:
  #       command: clippy
  #       args: --locked --all-targets --all-features -- --allow clippy::unknown_clippy_lints
  #   - name: Run tests
-  #     uses: actions-rs/cargo@844f36862e911db73fe0815f00a4a2602c279505 # v1
+  #     uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
  #     with:
  #       command: test
  #       args: --locked
@@ -86,9 +86,9 @@ jobs:
    steps:
    - name: Free Disk Space (Ubuntu)
      if: runner.os == 'Linux'
-      # jlumbroso/free-disk-space@v1.3.1 is used in .github\workflows\flutter-build.yml
+      # jlumbroso/free-disk-space@main is used in .github\workflows\flutter-build.yml
      # But pinning to a specific version to avoid unexpected issues is preferred.
-      uses: jlumbroso/free-disk-space@54081f138730dfa15788a46383842cd2f914a1be # v1.3.1
+      uses: jlumbroso/free-disk-space@v1.3.1
      with:
        tool-cache: false
        android: true
@@ -99,14 +99,14 @@ jobs:
        swap-storage: false

    - name: Export GitHub Actions cache environment variables
-      uses: actions/github-script@d7906e4ad0b1822421a7e6a35d5ca353c962f410 # v6
+      uses: actions/github-script@v6
      with:
        script: |
          core.exportVariable('ACTIONS_CACHE_URL', process.env.ACTIONS_CACHE_URL || '');
          core.exportVariable('ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN', process.env.ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN || '');

    - name: Checkout source code
-      uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+      uses: actions/checkout@v4
      with:
        submodules: recursive

@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ jobs:
        esac

    - name: Setup vcpkg with Github Actions binary cache
-      uses: lukka/run-vcpkg@b1a0dd252f06b9e25b3c022a9a03bd7a427fb6a2 # v11
+      uses: lukka/run-vcpkg@v11
      with:
        vcpkgDirectory: /opt/artifacts/vcpkg
        vcpkgGitCommitId: ${{ env.VCPKG_COMMIT_ID }}
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ jobs:
      shell: bash

    - name: Install Rust toolchain
-      uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@e97e2d8cc328f1b50210efc529dca0028893a2d9 # v1
+      uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@v1
      with:
        toolchain: stable
        targets: ${{ matrix.job.target }}
@@ -172,10 +172,10 @@ jobs:
        cargo -V
        rustc -V

-    - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@e18b497796c12c097a38f9edb9d0641fb99eee32 # v2
+    - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2

    - name: Build
-      uses: actions-rs/cargo@844f36862e911db73fe0815f00a4a2602c279505 # v1
+      uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
      with:
        use-cross: ${{ matrix.job.use-cross }}
        command: build
@@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ jobs:
        echo "CARGO_TEST_OPTIONS=${CARGO_TEST_OPTIONS}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT

    - name: Run tests
-      uses: actions-rs/cargo@844f36862e911db73fe0815f00a4a2602c279505 # v1
+      uses: actions-rs/cargo@v1
      with:
        use-cross: ${{ matrix.job.use-cross }}
        command: test
--- a/.github/workflows/clear-cache.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/clear-cache.yml
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ jobs:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - name: Clear cache
-        uses: actions/github-script@f28e40c7f34bde8b3046d885e986cb6290c5673b # v7
+        uses: actions/github-script@v7
        with:
          script: |
            console.log("About to clear")
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ jobs:
            console.log("Clear completed")
            
      - name: Purge cache # Above seems not clear thouroughly, so add this to double clear
-        uses: MyAlbum/purge-cache@881eb5957687193fa612bf74c0042adc78ea5e54 # v2
+        uses: MyAlbum/purge-cache@v2
        with:
          accessed: true # Purge caches by their last accessed time (default)
          created: false # Purge caches by their created time (default)
--- a/.github/workflows/fdroid.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/fdroid.yml
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ jobs:
        shell: bash

      - name: Publish RustDesk version file
-        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@de2c0eb89ae2a093876385947365aca7b0e5f844 # v1
+        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
        with:
          prerelease: true
          tag_name: "fdroid-version"
--- a/.github/workflows/flutter-build.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/flutter-build.yml
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ env:
  # 2. Update the `VCPKG_COMMIT_ID` in `ci.yml` and `playground.yml`.
  VCPKG_COMMIT_ID: "120deac3062162151622ca4860575a33844ba10b"
  ARMV7_VCPKG_COMMIT_ID: "6f29f12e82a8293156836ad81cc9bf5af41fe836" # 2025.01.13, got "/opt/artifacts/vcpkg/vcpkg: No such file or directory" with latest version
-  VERSION: "1.4.7"
+  VERSION: "1.4.6"
  NDK_VERSION: "r28c"
  #signing keys env variable checks
  ANDROID_SIGNING_KEY: "${{ secrets.ANDROID_SIGNING_KEY }}"
@@ -81,30 +81,30 @@ jobs:
          # - { target: aarch64-pc-windows-msvc, os: windows-2022, arch: aarch64 }
    steps:
      - name: Export GitHub Actions cache environment variables
-        uses: actions/github-script@d7906e4ad0b1822421a7e6a35d5ca353c962f410 # v6
+        uses: actions/github-script@v6
        with:
          script: |
            core.exportVariable('ACTIONS_CACHE_URL', process.env.ACTIONS_CACHE_URL || '');
            core.exportVariable('ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN', process.env.ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN || '');

      - name: Checkout source code
-        uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          submodules: recursive

      - name: Restore bridge files
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8.0.1
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@master
        with:
          name: bridge-artifact
          path: ./

      - name: Install LLVM and Clang
-        uses: KyleMayes/install-llvm-action@1a3da29f56261a1e1f937ec88f0856a9b8321d7e # v1
+        uses: KyleMayes/install-llvm-action@v1
        with:
          version: ${{ env.LLVM_VERSION }}

      - name: Install flutter
-        uses: subosito/flutter-action@2783a3f08e1baf891508463f8c6653c258246225  # v2.12.0; https://github.com/subosito/flutter-action/issues/277
+        uses: subosito/flutter-action@v2.12.0 #https://github.com/subosito/flutter-action/issues/277
        with:
          channel: "stable"
          flutter-version: ${{ env.FLUTTER_VERSION }}
@@ -126,18 +126,18 @@ jobs:
          [[ "3.24.5" == ${{env.FLUTTER_VERSION}} ]] && git apply flutter_3.24.4_dropdown_menu_enableFilter.diff

      - name: Install Rust toolchain
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@e97e2d8cc328f1b50210efc529dca0028893a2d9 # v1
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@v1
        with:
          toolchain: ${{ env.SCITER_RUST_VERSION }}
          targets: ${{ matrix.job.target }}
          components: "rustfmt"

-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@e18b497796c12c097a38f9edb9d0641fb99eee32 # v2
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
        with:
          prefix-key: ${{ matrix.job.os }}

      - name: Setup vcpkg with Github Actions binary cache
-        uses: lukka/run-vcpkg@b1a0dd252f06b9e25b3c022a9a03bd7a427fb6a2 # v11
+        uses: lukka/run-vcpkg@v11
        with:
          vcpkgDirectory: C:\vcpkg
          vcpkgGitCommitId: ${{ env.VCPKG_COMMIT_ID }}
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ jobs:
          fi

      - name: Download RustDeskTempTopMostWindow artifacts
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8.0.1
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@master
        if: ${{ inputs.upload-artifact }}
        with:
          name: topmostwindow-artifacts
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Upload unsigned
        if: env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@master
        with:
          name: rustdesk-unsigned-windows-${{ matrix.job.arch }}
          path: rustdesk
@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ jobs:
          mv ./target/release/rustdesk-portable-packer.exe ./SignOutput/rustdesk-${{ env.VERSION }}-${{ matrix.job.arch }}.exe

      - name: Add MSBuild to PATH
-        uses: microsoft/setup-msbuild@6fb02220983dee41ce7ae257b6f4d8f9bf5ed4ce # v2
+        uses: microsoft/setup-msbuild@v2

      - name: Build msi
        if: env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
@@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ jobs:
          BASE_URL=${{ env.SIGN_BASE_URL }} SECRET_KEY=${{ secrets.SIGN_SECRET_KEY }} python3 res/job.py sign_files ./SignOutput

      - name: Publish Release
-        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@de2c0eb89ae2a093876385947365aca7b0e5f844 # v1
+        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
        if: env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
        with:
          prerelease: true
@@ -302,35 +302,35 @@ jobs:
          # - { target: aarch64-pc-windows-msvc, os: windows-2022 }
    steps:
      - name: Export GitHub Actions cache environment variables
-        uses: actions/github-script@d7906e4ad0b1822421a7e6a35d5ca353c962f410 # v6
+        uses: actions/github-script@v6
        with:
          script: |
            core.exportVariable('ACTIONS_CACHE_URL', process.env.ACTIONS_CACHE_URL || '');
            core.exportVariable('ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN', process.env.ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN || '');

      - name: Checkout source code
-        uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          submodules: recursive

      - name: Install LLVM and Clang
-        uses: rustdesk-org/install-llvm-action-32bit@6aa7d9ad3df84dff01cd4596dd0fc880a7f47fce # no release tag; commit 2026-05-26
+        uses: rustdesk-org/install-llvm-action-32bit@master
        with:
          version: ${{ env.LLVM_VERSION }}

      - name: Install Rust toolchain
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@e97e2d8cc328f1b50210efc529dca0028893a2d9 # v1
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@v1
        with:
          toolchain: nightly-2023-10-13-${{ matrix.job.target }} # must use nightly here, because of abi_thiscall feature required
          targets: ${{ matrix.job.target }}
          components: "rustfmt"

-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@e18b497796c12c097a38f9edb9d0641fb99eee32 # v2
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
        with:
          prefix-key: ${{ matrix.job.os }}-sciter

      - name: Setup vcpkg with Github Actions binary cache
-        uses: lukka/run-vcpkg@b1a0dd252f06b9e25b3c022a9a03bd7a427fb6a2 # v11
+        uses: lukka/run-vcpkg@v11
        with:
          vcpkgDirectory: C:\vcpkg
          vcpkgGitCommitId: ${{ env.VCPKG_COMMIT_ID }}
@@ -363,8 +363,7 @@ jobs:
          python3 res/inline-sciter.py
          # Patch sciter x86
          sed -i 's/branch = "dyn"/branch = "dyn_x86"/g' ./Cargo.toml
-          cargo update -p sciter-rs --precise 674e07d3066ca9a92ced3816203ab6b652629d1e
-          cargo build --locked --features inline,vram,hwcodec --release --bins
+          cargo build --features inline,vram,hwcodec --release --bins
          mkdir -p ./Release
          mv ./target/release/rustdesk.exe ./Release/rustdesk.exe
          curl -LJ -o ./Release/sciter.dll https://github.com/c-smile/sciter-sdk/raw/master/bin.win/x32/sciter.dll
@@ -395,7 +394,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Upload unsigned
        if: env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@master
        with:
          name: rustdesk-unsigned-windows-${{ matrix.job.arch }}
          path: Release
@@ -425,7 +424,7 @@ jobs:
          BASE_URL=${{ env.SIGN_BASE_URL }} SECRET_KEY=${{ secrets.SIGN_SECRET_KEY }} python3 res/job.py sign_files ./SignOutput/

      - name: Publish Release
-        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@de2c0eb89ae2a093876385947365aca7b0e5f844 # v1
+        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
        if: env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
        with:
          prerelease: true
@@ -450,7 +449,7 @@ jobs:
            }
    steps:
      - name: Export GitHub Actions cache environment variables
-        uses: actions/github-script@d7906e4ad0b1822421a7e6a35d5ca353c962f410 # v6
+        uses: actions/github-script@v6
        with:
          script: |
            core.exportVariable('ACTIONS_CACHE_URL', process.env.ACTIONS_CACHE_URL || '');
@@ -460,12 +459,12 @@ jobs:
        run: |
          brew install nasm yasm
      - name: Checkout source code
-        uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          submodules: recursive

      - name: Install flutter
-        uses: subosito/flutter-action@1a449444c387b1966244ae4d4f8c696479add0b2 # v2
+        uses: subosito/flutter-action@v2
        with:
          channel: "stable"
          flutter-version: ${{ env.FLUTTER_VERSION }}
@@ -476,7 +475,7 @@ jobs:
          [[ "3.24.5" == ${{env.FLUTTER_VERSION}} ]] && git apply ${{ github.workspace }}/.github/patches/flutter_3.24.4_dropdown_menu_enableFilter.diff

      - name: Setup vcpkg with Github Actions binary cache
-        uses: lukka/run-vcpkg@b1a0dd252f06b9e25b3c022a9a03bd7a427fb6a2 # v11
+        uses: lukka/run-vcpkg@v11
        with:
          vcpkgGitCommitId: ${{ env.VCPKG_COMMIT_ID }}
          doNotCache: false
@@ -500,19 +499,19 @@ jobs:
        shell: bash

      - name: Install Rust toolchain
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@e97e2d8cc328f1b50210efc529dca0028893a2d9 # v1
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@v1
        with:
          toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_VERSION }}
          targets: ${{ matrix.job.target }}
          components: "rustfmt"

-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@e18b497796c12c097a38f9edb9d0641fb99eee32 # v2
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
        with:
          prefix-key: rustdesk-lib-cache-ios
          key: ${{ matrix.job.target }}

      - name: Restore bridge files
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8.0.1
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@master
        with:
          name: bridge-artifact
          path: ./
@@ -520,10 +519,10 @@ jobs:
      - name: Build rustdesk lib
        run: |
          rustup target add ${{ matrix.job.target }}
-          cargo build --locked --features flutter,hwcodec --release --target aarch64-apple-ios --lib
+          cargo build --features flutter,hwcodec --release --target aarch64-apple-ios --lib
          
      - name: Upload liblibrustdesk.a Artifacts
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@master
        with:
          name: liblibrustdesk.a
          path: target/aarch64-apple-ios/release/liblibrustdesk.a
@@ -538,14 +537,14 @@ jobs:

      # - name: Upload Artifacts
      #   # if: env.ANDROID_SIGNING_KEY != null && env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
-      #   uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+      #   uses: actions/upload-artifact@master
      #   with:
      #     name: rustdesk-${{ env.VERSION }}-${{ matrix.job.arch }}.apk
      #     path: flutter/build/ios/ipa/*.ipa

      # - name: Publish ipa package
      #   # if: env.ANDROID_SIGNING_KEY != null && env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
-      #   uses: softprops/action-gh-release@de2c0eb89ae2a093876385947365aca7b0e5f844 # v1
+      #   uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
      #   with:
      #     prerelease: true
      #     tag_name: ${{ env.TAG_NAME }}
@@ -578,20 +577,20 @@ jobs:
            }
    steps:
      - name: Export GitHub Actions cache environment variables
-        uses: actions/github-script@d7906e4ad0b1822421a7e6a35d5ca353c962f410 # v6
+        uses: actions/github-script@v6
        with:
          script: |
            core.exportVariable('ACTIONS_CACHE_URL', process.env.ACTIONS_CACHE_URL || '');
            core.exportVariable('ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN', process.env.ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN || '');

      - name: Checkout source code
-        uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          submodules: recursive

      - name: Import the codesign cert
        if: env.MACOS_P12_BASE64 != null
-        uses: apple-actions/import-codesign-certs@253ddeeac23f2bdad1646faac5c8c2832e800071 # v1
+        uses: apple-actions/import-codesign-certs@v1
        with:
          p12-file-base64: ${{ secrets.MACOS_P12_BASE64 }}
          p12-password: ${{ secrets.MACOS_P12_PASSWORD }}
@@ -605,7 +604,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Import notarize key
        if: env.MACOS_P12_BASE64 != null
-        uses: timheuer/base64-to-file@adaa40c0c581f276132199d4cf60afa07ce60eac # v1.2
+        uses: timheuer/base64-to-file@v1.2
        with:
          # https://gregoryszorc.com/docs/apple-codesign/stable/apple_codesign_rcodesign.html#notarizing-and-stapling
          fileName: rustdesk.json
@@ -644,7 +643,7 @@ jobs:
          nasm --version

      - name: Install flutter
-        uses: subosito/flutter-action@1a449444c387b1966244ae4d4f8c696479add0b2 # v2
+        uses: subosito/flutter-action@v2
        with:
          channel: "stable"
          flutter-version: ${{ env.FLUTTER_VERSION }}
@@ -663,24 +662,24 @@ jobs:
          grep -n '_setFramesEnabledState(false);' ../packages/flutter/lib/src/scheduler/binding.dart

      - name: Install Rust toolchain
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@e97e2d8cc328f1b50210efc529dca0028893a2d9 # v1
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@v1
        with:
          toolchain: ${{ env.MAC_RUST_VERSION }}
          targets: ${{ matrix.job.target }}
          components: "rustfmt"

-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@e18b497796c12c097a38f9edb9d0641fb99eee32 # v2
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
        with:
          prefix-key: ${{ matrix.job.os }}

      - name: Restore bridge files
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8.0.1
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@master
        with:
          name: bridge-artifact
          path: ./

      - name: Setup vcpkg with Github Actions binary cache
-        uses: lukka/run-vcpkg@b1a0dd252f06b9e25b3c022a9a03bd7a427fb6a2 # v11
+        uses: lukka/run-vcpkg@v11
        with:
          vcpkgGitCommitId: ${{ env.VCPKG_COMMIT_ID }}
          doNotCache: false
@@ -732,7 +731,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Upload unsigned macOS app
        if: env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@master
        with:
          name: rustdesk-unsigned-macos-${{ matrix.job.arch }}
          path: rustdesk-${{ env.VERSION }}-${{ matrix.job.arch }}.dmg # can not upload the directory directly or tar.gz, which destroy the link structure, causing the codesign failed
@@ -764,7 +763,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Publish DMG package
        if: env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
-        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@de2c0eb89ae2a093876385947365aca7b0e5f844 # v1
+        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
        with:
          prerelease: true
          tag_name: ${{ env.TAG_NAME }}
@@ -780,25 +779,25 @@ jobs:
    if: ${{ inputs.upload-artifact }}
    steps:
      - name: Download artifacts
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8.0.1
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@master
        with:
          name: rustdesk-unsigned-macos-x86_64
          path: ./

      - name: Download Artifacts
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8.0.1
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@master
        with:
          name: rustdesk-unsigned-macos-aarch64
          path: ./

      - name: Download Artifacts
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8.0.1
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@master
        with:
          name: rustdesk-unsigned-windows-x86_64
          path: ./windows-x86_64/

      - name: Download Artifacts
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8.0.1
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@master
        with:
          name: rustdesk-unsigned-windows-x86
          path: ./windows-x86/
@@ -808,7 +807,7 @@ jobs:
          tar czf rustdesk-${{ env.VERSION }}-unsigned.tar.gz *.dmg windows-x86_64 windows-x86

      - name: Publish unsigned app
-        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@de2c0eb89ae2a093876385947365aca7b0e5f844 # v1
+        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
        with:
          prerelease: true
          tag_name: ${{ env.TAG_NAME }}
@@ -845,7 +844,7 @@ jobs:
            }
    steps:
      - name: Free Disk Space (Ubuntu)
-        uses: jlumbroso/free-disk-space@54081f138730dfa15788a46383842cd2f914a1be # v1.3.1
+        uses: jlumbroso/free-disk-space@main
        with:
          tool-cache: false
          android: false
@@ -856,7 +855,7 @@ jobs:
          swap-storage: false

      - name: Export GitHub Actions cache environment variables
-        uses: actions/github-script@d7906e4ad0b1822421a7e6a35d5ca353c962f410 # v6
+        uses: actions/github-script@v6
        with:
          script: |
            core.exportVariable('ACTIONS_CACHE_URL', process.env.ACTIONS_CACHE_URL || '');
@@ -898,12 +897,12 @@ jobs:
               wget

      - name: Checkout source code
-        uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          submodules: recursive

      - name: Install flutter
-        uses: subosito/flutter-action@1a449444c387b1966244ae4d4f8c696479add0b2 # v2
+        uses: subosito/flutter-action@v2
        with:
          channel: "stable"
          flutter-version: ${{ env.ANDROID_FLUTTER_VERSION }}
@@ -913,14 +912,14 @@ jobs:
          cd $(dirname $(dirname $(which flutter)))
          [[ "3.24.5" == ${{env.ANDROID_FLUTTER_VERSION}} ]] && git apply ${{ github.workspace }}/.github/patches/flutter_3.24.4_dropdown_menu_enableFilter.diff

-      - uses: nttld/setup-ndk@ed92fe6cadad69be94a966a7ee3271275e62f779 # v1
+      - uses: nttld/setup-ndk@v1
        id: setup-ndk
        with:
          ndk-version: ${{ env.NDK_VERSION }}
          add-to-path: true

      - name: Setup vcpkg with Github Actions binary cache
-        uses: lukka/run-vcpkg@b1a0dd252f06b9e25b3c022a9a03bd7a427fb6a2 # v11
+        uses: lukka/run-vcpkg@v11
        with:
          vcpkgDirectory: /opt/artifacts/vcpkg
          vcpkgGitCommitId: ${{ env.VCPKG_COMMIT_ID }}
@@ -955,18 +954,18 @@ jobs:
        shell: bash

      - name: Restore bridge files
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8.0.1
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@master
        with:
          name: bridge-artifact
          path: ./

      - name: Install Rust toolchain
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@e97e2d8cc328f1b50210efc529dca0028893a2d9 # v1
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@v1
        with:
          toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_VERSION }}
          components: "rustfmt"

-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@e18b497796c12c097a38f9edb9d0641fb99eee32 # v2
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
        with:
          prefix-key: rustdesk-lib-cache-android # TODO: drop '-android' part after caches are invalidated
          key: ${{ matrix.job.target }}
@@ -1002,7 +1001,7 @@ jobs:
          esac

      - name: Upload Rustdesk library to Artifacts
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@master
        with:
          name: librustdesk.so.${{ matrix.job.target }}
          path: ./target/${{ matrix.job.target }}/release/liblibrustdesk.so
@@ -1067,7 +1066,7 @@ jobs:
          echo "ANDROID_SIGN_TOOL_VERSION=$BUILD_TOOL_VERSION" >> $GITHUB_ENV
          echo Last build tool version is: $BUILD_TOOL_VERSION

-      - uses: r0adkll/sign-android-release@349ebdef58775b1e0d8099458af0816dc79b6407 # v1
+      - uses: r0adkll/sign-android-release@v1
        name: Sign app APK
        if: env.ANDROID_SIGNING_KEY != null
        id: sign-rustdesk
@@ -1083,14 +1082,14 @@ jobs:

      - name: Upload Artifacts
        if: env.ANDROID_SIGNING_KEY != null && env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@master
        with:
          name: rustdesk-${{ env.VERSION }}-${{ matrix.job.arch }}.apk
          path: ${{steps.sign-rustdesk.outputs.signedReleaseFile}}

      - name: Publish signed apk package
        if: env.ANDROID_SIGNING_KEY != null && env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
-        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@de2c0eb89ae2a093876385947365aca7b0e5f844 # v1
+        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
        with:
          prerelease: true
          tag_name: ${{ env.TAG_NAME }}
@@ -1099,7 +1098,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Publish unsigned apk package
        if: env.ANDROID_SIGNING_KEY == null && env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
-        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@de2c0eb89ae2a093876385947365aca7b0e5f844 # v1
+        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
        with:
          prerelease: true
          tag_name: ${{ env.TAG_NAME }}
@@ -1117,7 +1116,7 @@ jobs:
      suffix: ""
    steps:
      - name: Free Disk Space (Ubuntu)
-        uses: jlumbroso/free-disk-space@54081f138730dfa15788a46383842cd2f914a1be # v1.3.1
+        uses: jlumbroso/free-disk-space@main
        with:
          tool-cache: false
          android: false
@@ -1128,7 +1127,7 @@ jobs:
          swap-storage: false

      - name: Export GitHub Actions cache environment variables
-        uses: actions/github-script@d7906e4ad0b1822421a7e6a35d5ca353c962f410 # v6
+        uses: actions/github-script@v6
        with:
          script: |
            core.exportVariable('ACTIONS_CACHE_URL', process.env.ACTIONS_CACHE_URL || '');
@@ -1170,12 +1169,12 @@ jobs:
               wget

      - name: Checkout source code
-        uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          submodules: recursive

      - name: Install flutter
-        uses: subosito/flutter-action@1a449444c387b1966244ae4d4f8c696479add0b2 # v2
+        uses: subosito/flutter-action@v2
        with:
          channel: "stable"
          flutter-version: ${{ env.ANDROID_FLUTTER_VERSION }}
@@ -1186,32 +1185,32 @@ jobs:
          [[ "3.24.5" == ${{env.ANDROID_FLUTTER_VERSION}} ]] && git apply ${{ github.workspace }}/.github/patches/flutter_3.24.4_dropdown_menu_enableFilter.diff

      - name: Restore bridge files
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8.0.1
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@master
        with:
          name: bridge-artifact
          path: ./

      - name: Download Rustdesk library from Artifacts
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8.0.1
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@master
        with:
          name: librustdesk.so.aarch64-linux-android
          path: ./flutter/android/app/src/main/jniLibs/arm64-v8a

      - name: Download Rustdesk library from Artifacts
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8.0.1
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@master
        with:
          name: librustdesk.so.armv7-linux-androideabi
          path: ./flutter/android/app/src/main/jniLibs/armeabi-v7a

      - name: Download Rustdesk library from Artifacts
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8.0.1
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@master
        with:
          name: librustdesk.so.x86_64-linux-android
          path: ./flutter/android/app/src/main/jniLibs/x86_64

      - name: Download Rustdesk library from Artifacts
        if: ${{ env.reltype == 'debug' }}
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8.0.1
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@master
        with:
          name: librustdesk.so.i686-linux-android
          path: ./flutter/android/app/src/main/jniLibs/x86
@@ -1251,7 +1250,7 @@ jobs:
          echo "ANDROID_SIGN_TOOL_VERSION=$BUILD_TOOL_VERSION" >> $GITHUB_ENV
          echo Last build tool version is: $BUILD_TOOL_VERSION

-      - uses: r0adkll/sign-android-release@349ebdef58775b1e0d8099458af0816dc79b6407 # v1
+      - uses: r0adkll/sign-android-release@v1
        name: Sign app APK
        if: env.ANDROID_SIGNING_KEY != null
        id: sign-rustdesk
@@ -1267,14 +1266,14 @@ jobs:

      - name: Upload Artifacts
        if: env.ANDROID_SIGNING_KEY != null && env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@master
        with:
          name: rustdesk-${{ env.VERSION }}-${{ matrix.job.arch }}.apk
          path: ${{steps.sign-rustdesk.outputs.signedReleaseFile}}

      - name: Publish signed apk package
        if: env.ANDROID_SIGNING_KEY != null && env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
-        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@de2c0eb89ae2a093876385947365aca7b0e5f844 # v1
+        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
        with:
          prerelease: true
          tag_name: ${{ env.TAG_NAME }}
@@ -1283,7 +1282,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Publish unsigned apk package
        if: env.ANDROID_SIGNING_KEY == null && env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
-        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@de2c0eb89ae2a093876385947365aca7b0e5f844 # v1
+        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
        with:
          prerelease: true
          tag_name: ${{ env.TAG_NAME }}
@@ -1317,7 +1316,7 @@ jobs:
            }
    steps:
      - name: Export GitHub Actions cache environment variables
-        uses: actions/github-script@d7906e4ad0b1822421a7e6a35d5ca353c962f410 # v6
+        uses: actions/github-script@v6
        with:
          script: |
            core.exportVariable('ACTIONS_CACHE_URL', process.env.ACTIONS_CACHE_URL || '');
@@ -1335,13 +1334,13 @@ jobs:
          fi

      - name: Checkout source code
-        uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          submodules: recursive

      - name: Set Swap Space
        if: ${{ matrix.job.arch == 'x86_64' }}
-        uses: pierotofy/set-swap-space@49819abfb41bd9b44fb781159c033dba90353a7c # v1.0
+        uses: pierotofy/set-swap-space@master
        with:
          swap-size-gb: 12

@@ -1351,7 +1350,7 @@ jobs:
          free -m

      - name: Install Rust toolchain
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@e97e2d8cc328f1b50210efc529dca0028893a2d9 # v1
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@v1
        if: matrix.job.arch == 'x86_64' || env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
        with:
          toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_VERSION }}
@@ -1370,14 +1369,14 @@ jobs:

      - name: Restore bridge files
        if: matrix.job.arch == 'x86_64' || env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8.0.1
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@master
        with:
          name: bridge-artifact
          path: ./

      - name: Setup vcpkg with Github Actions binary cache
        if: matrix.job.arch == 'x86_64' || env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
-        uses: lukka/run-vcpkg@b1a0dd252f06b9e25b3c022a9a03bd7a427fb6a2 # v11
+        uses: lukka/run-vcpkg@v11
        with:
          vcpkgDirectory: /opt/artifacts/vcpkg
          vcpkgGitCommitId: ${{ env.VCPKG_COMMIT_ID }}
@@ -1405,12 +1404,12 @@ jobs:

      - name: Restore bridge files
        if: matrix.job.arch == 'x86_64' || env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8.0.1
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@master
        with:
          name: bridge-artifact
          path: ./

-      - uses: rustdesk-org/run-on-arch-action@d3fcfbb632b84cf7f6bc772bfaaa2c2f4f8789a8 # no release tag; commit 2026-05-26
+      - uses: rustdesk-org/run-on-arch-action@amd64-support
        name: Build rustdesk
        id: vcpkg
        if: matrix.job.arch == 'x86_64' || env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
@@ -1492,7 +1491,7 @@ jobs:
              export JOBS=""
            fi
            echo $JOBS
-            cargo build --locked --lib $JOBS --features hwcodec,flutter,unix-file-copy-paste --release
+            cargo build --lib $JOBS --features hwcodec,flutter,unix-file-copy-paste --release
            rm -rf target/release/deps target/release/build
            rm -rf ~/.cargo

@@ -1584,7 +1583,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Publish debian/rpm package
        if: env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
-        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@de2c0eb89ae2a093876385947365aca7b0e5f844 # v1
+        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
        with:
          prerelease: true
          tag_name: ${{ env.TAG_NAME }}
@@ -1593,7 +1592,7 @@ jobs:
            rustdesk-*.rpm

      - name: Upload deb
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@master
        if: env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
        with:
          name: rustdesk-${{ env.VERSION }}-${{ matrix.job.arch }}.deb
@@ -1612,7 +1611,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Build archlinux package
        if: matrix.job.arch == 'x86_64' && env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
-        uses: rustdesk-org/arch-makepkg-action@04200739ed1d0bf6f2188b6736b26a767c57a7f9 # no release tag; commit 2026-05-26
+        uses: rustdesk-org/arch-makepkg-action@master
        with:
          packages:
          scripts: |
@@ -1620,7 +1619,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Publish archlinux package
        if: matrix.job.arch == 'x86_64' && env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
-        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@de2c0eb89ae2a093876385947365aca7b0e5f844 # v1
+        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
        with:
          prerelease: true
          tag_name: ${{ env.TAG_NAME }}
@@ -1658,14 +1657,14 @@ jobs:
            }
    steps:
      - name: Export GitHub Actions cache environment variables
-        uses: actions/github-script@d7906e4ad0b1822421a7e6a35d5ca353c962f410 # v6
+        uses: actions/github-script@v6
        with:
          script: |
            core.exportVariable('ACTIONS_CACHE_URL', process.env.ACTIONS_CACHE_URL || '');
            core.exportVariable('ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN', process.env.ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN || '');

      - name: Checkout source code
-        uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          submodules: recursive

@@ -1683,7 +1682,7 @@ jobs:
          free -m

      - name: Install Rust toolchain
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@e97e2d8cc328f1b50210efc529dca0028893a2d9 # v1
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@v1
        with:
          toolchain: ${{ env.SCITER_RUST_VERSION }}
          targets: ${{ matrix.job.target }}
@@ -1694,7 +1693,7 @@ jobs:
          RUST_TOOLCHAIN_VERSION=$(cargo --version | awk '{print $2}')
          echo "RUST_TOOLCHAIN_VERSION=$RUST_TOOLCHAIN_VERSION" >> $GITHUB_ENV

-      - uses: rustdesk-org/run-on-arch-action@d3fcfbb632b84cf7f6bc772bfaaa2c2f4f8789a8 # no release tag; commit 2026-05-26
+      - uses: rustdesk-org/run-on-arch-action@amd64-support
        name: Build rustdesk sciter binary for ${{ matrix.job.arch }}
        id: vcpkg
        with:
@@ -1822,7 +1821,7 @@ jobs:
            # build rustdesk
            python3 ./res/inline-sciter.py
            export CARGO_INCREMENTAL=0
-            cargo build --locked --features inline${{ matrix.job.extra_features }} --release --bins --jobs 1
+            cargo build --features inline${{ matrix.job.extra_features }} --release --bins --jobs 1
            # make debian package
            mkdir -p ./Release
            mv ./target/release/rustdesk ./Release/rustdesk
@@ -1840,7 +1839,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Publish debian package
        if: env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
-        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@de2c0eb89ae2a093876385947365aca7b0e5f844 # v1
+        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
        with:
          prerelease: true
          tag_name: ${{ env.TAG_NAME }}
@@ -1848,7 +1847,7 @@ jobs:
            rustdesk-${{ env.VERSION }}-${{ matrix.job.arch }}-sciter.deb

      - name: Upload deb
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@master
        if: env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
        with:
          name: rustdesk-${{ env.VERSION }}-${{ matrix.job.arch }}-sciter.deb
@@ -1867,12 +1866,12 @@ jobs:
          - { target: aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu, arch: aarch64 }
    steps:
      - name: Checkout source code
-        uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          submodules: recursive

      - name: Download Binary
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8.0.1
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@master
        with:
          name: rustdesk-${{ env.VERSION }}-${{ matrix.job.arch }}.deb
          path: .
@@ -1897,7 +1896,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Publish appimage package
        if: env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
-        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@de2c0eb89ae2a093876385947365aca7b0e5f844 # v1
+        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
        with:
          prerelease: true
          tag_name: ${{ env.TAG_NAME }}
@@ -1940,12 +1939,12 @@ jobs:
            }
    steps:
      - name: Checkout source code
-        uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          submodules: recursive

      - name: Download Binary
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8.0.1
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@master
        with:
          name: rustdesk-${{ env.VERSION }}-${{ matrix.job.arch }}${{ matrix.job.suffix }}.deb
          path: .
@@ -1954,7 +1953,7 @@ jobs:
        run: |
          mv rustdesk-${{ env.VERSION }}-${{ matrix.job.arch }}${{ matrix.job.suffix }}.deb flatpak/rustdesk.deb

-      - uses: rustdesk-org/run-on-arch-action@d3fcfbb632b84cf7f6bc772bfaaa2c2f4f8789a8 # no release tag; commit 2026-05-26
+      - uses: rustdesk-org/run-on-arch-action@amd64-support
        name: Build rustdesk flatpak package for ${{ matrix.job.arch }}
        id: flatpak
        with:
@@ -1982,7 +1981,7 @@ jobs:
            flatpak build-bundle ./repo rustdesk-${{ env.VERSION }}-${{ matrix.job.arch }}${{ matrix.job.suffix }}.flatpak com.rustdesk.RustDesk

      - name: Publish flatpak package
-        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@de2c0eb89ae2a093876385947365aca7b0e5f844 # v1
+        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
        with:
          prerelease: true
          tag_name: ${{ env.TAG_NAME }}
@@ -2001,7 +2000,7 @@ jobs:
      RELEASE_NAME: web-basic
    steps:
      - name: Checkout source code
-        uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          submodules: recursive

@@ -2011,7 +2010,7 @@ jobs:
          sudo apt-get install -y wget npm

      - name: Install flutter
-        uses: subosito/flutter-action@2783a3f08e1baf891508463f8c6653c258246225  # v2.12.0; https://github.com/subosito/flutter-action/issues/277
+        uses: subosito/flutter-action@v2.12.0 #https://github.com/subosito/flutter-action/issues/277
        with:
          channel: "stable"
          flutter-version: ${{ env.FLUTTER_VERSION }}
@@ -2055,7 +2054,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Publish web
        if: env.UPLOAD_ARTIFACT == 'true'
-        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@de2c0eb89ae2a093876385947365aca7b0e5f844 # v1
+        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
        with:
          prerelease: true
          tag_name: ${{ env.TAG_NAME }}
--- a/.github/workflows/playground.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/playground.yml
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ env:
  TAG_NAME: "nightly"
  VCPKG_BINARY_SOURCES: "clear;x-gha,readwrite"
  VCPKG_COMMIT_ID: "120deac3062162151622ca4860575a33844ba10b"
-  VERSION: "1.4.7"
+  VERSION: "1.4.6"
  NDK_VERSION: "r26d"
  #signing keys env variable checks
  ANDROID_SIGNING_KEY: "${{ secrets.ANDROID_SIGNING_KEY }}"
@@ -79,21 +79,21 @@ jobs:
            }
    steps:
      - name: Export GitHub Actions cache environment variables
-        uses: actions/github-script@d7906e4ad0b1822421a7e6a35d5ca353c962f410 # v6
+        uses: actions/github-script@v6
        with:
          script: |
            core.exportVariable('ACTIONS_CACHE_URL', process.env.ACTIONS_CACHE_URL || '');
            core.exportVariable('ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN', process.env.ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN || '');

      - name: Checkout source code
-        uses: actions/checkout@f43a0e5ff2bd294095638e18286ca9a3d1956744 # v3
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
        with:
          ref: ${{ matrix.job.ref }}
          submodules: recursive

      - name: Import the codesign cert
        if: env.MACOS_P12_BASE64 != null
-        uses: apple-actions/import-codesign-certs@253ddeeac23f2bdad1646faac5c8c2832e800071 # v1
+        uses: apple-actions/import-codesign-certs@v1
        with:
          p12-file-base64: ${{ secrets.MACOS_P12_BASE64 }}
          p12-password: ${{ secrets.MACOS_P12_PASSWORD }}
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ jobs:

      - name: Import notarize key
        if: env.MACOS_P12_BASE64 != null
-        uses: timheuer/base64-to-file@adaa40c0c581f276132199d4cf60afa07ce60eac # v1.2
+        uses: timheuer/base64-to-file@v1.2
        with:
          # https://gregoryszorc.com/docs/apple-codesign/stable/apple_codesign_rcodesign.html#notarizing-and-stapling
          fileName: rustdesk.json
@@ -129,19 +129,19 @@ jobs:
          brew install llvm create-dmg nasm pkg-config

      - name: Install flutter
-        uses: subosito/flutter-action@1a449444c387b1966244ae4d4f8c696479add0b2 # v2
+        uses: subosito/flutter-action@v2
        with:
          channel: "stable"
          flutter-version: ${{ matrix.job.flutter }}

      - name: Install Rust toolchain
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@e97e2d8cc328f1b50210efc529dca0028893a2d9 # v1
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@v1
        with:
          toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_VERSION }}
          targets: ${{ matrix.job.target }}
          components: "rustfmt"

-      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@e18b497796c12c097a38f9edb9d0641fb99eee32 # v2
+      - uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
        with:
          prefix-key: ${{ matrix.job.os }}

@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ jobs:
          ~/.cargo/bin/flutter_rust_bridge_codegen --rust-input ./src/flutter_ffi.rs --dart-output ./flutter/lib/generated_bridge.dart --c-output ./flutter/macos/Runner/bridge_generated.h

      - name: Setup vcpkg with Github Actions binary cache
-        uses: lukka/run-vcpkg@b1a0dd252f06b9e25b3c022a9a03bd7a427fb6a2 # v11
+        uses: lukka/run-vcpkg@v11
        with:
          vcpkgGitCommitId: ${{ env.VCPKG_COMMIT_ID }}

@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ jobs:
          $VCPKG_ROOT/vcpkg install --x-install-root="$VCPKG_ROOT/installed"
          
      - name: Restore from cache and install vcpkg
-        uses: lukka/run-vcpkg@8a5116de2b552d6fc8894e9774aacaf2e5db4823 # v7 2026-05-26
+        uses: lukka/run-vcpkg@v7
        if: false
        with:
          setupOnly: true
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ jobs:
          done

      - name: Publish DMG package
-        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@de2c0eb89ae2a093876385947365aca7b0e5f844 # v1
+        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
        with:
          prerelease: true
          tag_name: ${{ env.TAG_NAME }}
@@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ jobs:
            }
    steps:
      - name: Checkout source code
-        uses: actions/checkout@f43a0e5ff2bd294095638e18286ca9a3d1956744 # v3
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
        with:
          ref: ${{ matrix.job.ref }}
          submodules: recursive
@@ -290,13 +290,13 @@ jobs:
               wget

      - name: Install flutter
-        uses: subosito/flutter-action@1a449444c387b1966244ae4d4f8c696479add0b2 # v2
+        uses: subosito/flutter-action@v2
        with:
          channel: "stable"
          flutter-version: ${{ env.FLUTTER_VERSION }}

      - name: Install Rust toolchain
-        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@e97e2d8cc328f1b50210efc529dca0028893a2d9 # v1
+        uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@v1
        with:
          toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_VERSION }}
          components: "rustfmt"
@@ -310,14 +310,14 @@ jobs:
          pushd flutter ; flutter pub get ; popd
          ~/.cargo/bin/flutter_rust_bridge_codegen --rust-input ./src/flutter_ffi.rs --dart-output ./flutter/lib/generated_bridge.dart

-      - uses: nttld/setup-ndk@ed92fe6cadad69be94a966a7ee3271275e62f779 # v1
+      - uses: nttld/setup-ndk@v1
        id: setup-ndk
        with:
          ndk-version: ${{ env.NDK_VERSION }}
          add-to-path: true

      - name: Setup vcpkg with Github Actions binary cache
-        uses: lukka/run-vcpkg@b1a0dd252f06b9e25b3c022a9a03bd7a427fb6a2 # v11
+        uses: lukka/run-vcpkg@v11
        with:
          vcpkgDirectory: /opt/artifacts/vcpkg
          vcpkgGitCommitId: ${{ env.VCPKG_COMMIT_ID }}
@@ -395,7 +395,7 @@ jobs:
          mkdir -p signed-apk; pushd signed-apk
          mv ../rustdesk-${{ env.VERSION }}-${{ matrix.job.arch }}.apk ./rustdesk-test-${{ matrix.job.ref }}-${{ matrix.job.ndk }}.apk

-      - uses: r0adkll/sign-android-release@349ebdef58775b1e0d8099458af0816dc79b6407 # v1
+      - uses: r0adkll/sign-android-release@v1
        name: Sign app APK
        if: env.ANDROID_SIGNING_KEY != null
        id: sign-rustdesk
@@ -410,7 +410,7 @@ jobs:
          BUILD_TOOLS_VERSION: "30.0.2"

      - name: Publish signed apk package
-        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@de2c0eb89ae2a093876385947365aca7b0e5f844 # v1
+        uses: softprops/action-gh-release@v1
        with:
          prerelease: true
          tag_name: ${{ env.TAG_NAME }}
--- a/.github/workflows/third-party-RustDeskTempTopMostWindow.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/third-party-RustDeskTempTopMostWindow.yml
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ jobs:
      build_output_dir: RustDeskTempTopMostWindow/WindowInjection/${{ inputs.platform }}/${{ inputs.configuration }}
    steps:
      - name: Add MSBuild to PATH
-        uses: microsoft/setup-msbuild@6fb02220983dee41ce7ae257b6f4d8f9bf5ed4ce # v2
+        uses: microsoft/setup-msbuild@v2

      - name: Download the source code
        run: |
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ jobs:
          msbuild ${{ env.project_path }} -p:Configuration=${{ inputs.configuration }} -p:Platform=${{ inputs.platform }} /p:TargetVersion=${{ inputs.target_version }}

      - name: Archive build artifacts
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@master
        if: ${{ inputs.upload-artifact }}
        with:
            name: topmostwindow-artifacts
--- a/.github/workflows/wf-cliprdr-ci.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/wf-cliprdr-ci.yml
@@ -1,85 +0,0 @@
-name: wf-cliprdr CI
-
-on:
-  workflow_dispatch:
-  pull_request:
-    paths:
-      - "libs/clipboard/src/windows/**"
-      - "tests/test_invariant_wf_cliprdr.c"
-      - ".github/workflows/wf-cliprdr-ci.yml"
-  push:
-    branches:
-      - master
-    paths:
-      - "libs/clipboard/src/windows/**"
-      - "tests/test_invariant_wf_cliprdr.c"
-      - ".github/workflows/wf-cliprdr-ci.yml"
-
-permissions:
-  contents: read
-
-concurrency:
-  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
-  cancel-in-progress: true
-
-jobs:
-  test:
-    name: wf_cliprdr invariant test
-    runs-on: windows-2022
-
-    steps:
-      - name: Checkout source code
-        uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
-        with:
-          persist-credentials: false
-
-      - name: Set up MSVC
-        uses: ilammy/msvc-dev-cmd@0b201ec74fa43914dc39ae48a89fd1d8cb592756
-        with:
-          arch: x64
-
-      - name: Setup vcpkg with GitHub Actions binary cache
-        uses: lukka/run-vcpkg@b1a0dd252f06b9e25b3c022a9a03bd7a427fb6a2 # v11
-        with:
-          vcpkgDirectory: C:\vcpkg
-          doNotCache: false
-
-      - name: Install vcpkg dependency
-        shell: pwsh
-        run: |
-          & "$env:VCPKG_ROOT\vcpkg.exe" install check:x64-windows --classic --x-install-root="$env:VCPKG_ROOT\installed"
-
-      - name: Build test
-        shell: pwsh
-        run: |
-          $testRoot = Join-Path $env:GITHUB_WORKSPACE 'build\wf-cliprdr'
-          New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force $testRoot | Out-Null
-
-          $testSource = (($env:GITHUB_WORKSPACE -replace '\\', '/') + '/tests/test_invariant_wf_cliprdr.c')
-          $cmakeLists = @(
-            'cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.20)'
-            'project(test_invariant_wf_cliprdr C)'
-            ''
-            'set(CMAKE_C_STANDARD 11)'
-            'set(CMAKE_C_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON)'
-            'set(CMAKE_C_EXTENSIONS OFF)'
-            ''
-            'find_package(check CONFIG REQUIRED)'
-            ''
-            'add_executable(test_invariant_wf_cliprdr'
-            '  "TEST_SOURCE"'
-            ')'
-            ''
-            'target_link_libraries(test_invariant_wf_cliprdr PRIVATE'
-            '  $<$<TARGET_EXISTS:Check::check>:Check::check>'
-            '  $<$<NOT:$<TARGET_EXISTS:Check::check>>:Check::checkShared>'
-            ')'
-          ) -join [Environment]::NewLine
-          $cmakeLists.Replace('TEST_SOURCE', $testSource) | Set-Content -NoNewline (Join-Path $testRoot 'CMakeLists.txt')
-
-          cmake -S $testRoot -B (Join-Path $testRoot 'out') -G "Visual Studio 17 2022" -A x64 -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE="$env:VCPKG_ROOT\scripts\buildsystems\vcpkg.cmake" -DVCPKG_TARGET_TRIPLET=x64-windows
-          cmake --build (Join-Path $testRoot 'out') --config Release
-
-      - name: Run test
-        shell: pwsh
-        run: .\build\wf-cliprdr\out\Release\test_invariant_wf_cliprdr.exe
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -55,4 +55,6 @@ examples/**/target/
 vcpkg_installed
 flutter/lib/generated_plugin_registrant.dart
 libsciter.dylib
-flutter/web/
+flutter/web/
+# Local git worktrees
+.worktrees/
--- a/AGENTS.md
+++ b/AGENTS.md
@@ -53,6 +53,30 @@
 * Use `spawn_blocking` or dedicated threads for blocking work.
 * Do not use `std::thread::sleep()` in async code.

+## Flutter Rust Bridge
+
+* Do **not** run `flutter_rust_bridge_codegen` — it requires a specific pinned version that is not easy to set up locally.
+* When adding new FFI functions in `src/flutter_ffi.rs`, hand-write the corresponding Dart wrappers instead of regenerating.
+* Web bridge (committed): edit `flutter/lib/web/bridge.dart` directly. Follow the existing patterns there for `SyncReturn<T>` / `Future<T>` and the `dart:js` glue.
+* Native bridge (`flutter/lib/generated_bridge.dart`, `src/bridge_generated.rs`, `src/bridge_generated.io.rs`): these are gitignored and regenerated by the project's CI codegen. Manually editing them locally is fine for development testing, but those edits do not persist into commits.
+
+## Web (Flutter Web) Architecture
+
+Flutter Web in this repo is **not** "Dart compiled to JS via Flutter alone". The runtime is split:
+
+* **Native targets (Win/Mac/Linux/Android/iOS)**: Rust drives sessions via `flutter_rust_bridge`; Dart only renders UI.
+* **Web target**: Rust does **not** run. There is a separate hand-written TypeScript / JavaScript client at `flutter/web/js/` (gitignored — not present in this repo, lives in the maintainer's local tree). It owns connection, codec, keyboard, clipboard, etc. — basically a JS port of the Rust client. The Dart UI talks to it through `flutter/lib/web/bridge.dart`, which uses `dart:js` to call JS-side functions and to register Dart-side callbacks on `window.*`.
+
+Implications when adding any session-runtime feature (keyboard, clipboard, audio, …):
+
+* The Rust implementation in `src/` is for **native only**. Don't try to compile it to wasm.
+* The matching Web-side logic must be written in TS/JS under `flutter/web/js/src/`. It's a translation of the Rust logic, usually simpler — Web is single-window, so any per-session-id plumbing in Rust collapses to a single global on Web.
+* `flutter/lib/web/bridge.dart` is the only place where Dart sees JS. Other Dart code stays platform-agnostic and goes through `bind`. Don't sprinkle `if (isWeb)` runtime branches in shared Dart files to call Web-specific logic — put the platform divergence in the bridge.
+* For JS → Dart events (e.g., a Web matcher firing), the convention is: Dart sets `js.context['onFooBar'] = (...) {...}` once at startup (typically in `mainInit`); the JS side calls `window.onFooBar(...)`. See `onLoadAbFinished`, `onLoadGroupFinished` for reference.
+* The maintainer cannot easily run `flutter_rust_bridge_codegen`, so when a new FFI function lands in `src/flutter_ffi.rs`:
+  1. add the Web counterpart to `flutter/lib/web/bridge.dart` by hand;
+  2. note that on the Web target it may need to be a no-op or a JS bridge call rather than a real Rust invocation.
+
 ## Editing Hygiene

 * Change only what is required.
@@ -60,27 +84,3 @@
 * Do not refactor unrelated code.
 * Do not make formatting-only changes.
 * Keep naming/style consistent with nearby code.
-
-## Localization (`src/lang/*.rs`)
-
-Each file is a `HashMap<key, translation>`. Layout:
-
-* `template.rs` is the master list of every key. **Never edit it** as part of translation work.
-* `en.rs` holds only the keys whose English display text differs from the key itself.
-* Every other file (`de.rs`, `fr.rs`, …) carries the full key set; an untranslated entry has an empty value: `("key", "")`.
-
-### Finding the English source for a key
-
-When filling an empty entry, determine the source English text with this rule:
-
-* If `key` exists in `en.rs` **with a non-empty value**, that value is the source text (look it up in `en.rs`).
-* Otherwise the **key string itself is the source text** (the key is already plain English).
-
-Then translate that source into the file's target language (infer the language from the file's existing non-empty entries / filename).
-
-### Translation hygiene
-
-* Only fill empty values. Never change keys, and never touch existing non-empty translations.
-* Preserve placeholders (`{}`) and escape sequences (`\n`, `\"`) exactly as in the source.
-* Do not translate brand or technical tokens: `RustDesk`, `Socks5`, `TLS`, `UAC`, `Wayland`, `X11`, `TCP`, `UDP`, `2FA`, `RDP`, `D3D`, etc.
-* Copy URL values (e.g. `doc_*` keys) verbatim from `en.rs`.
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ checksum = "e16d2d3311acee920a9eb8d33b8cbc1787ce4a264e85f964c2404b969bdcd487"
 [[package]]
 name = "arboard"
 version = "3.4.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/rustdesk-org/arboard#c7d5781f563176df9efd8df6287e823fb1b9bed5"
+source = "git+https://github.com/rustdesk-org/arboard#85be1218668ff218a7b170c9d424fde73e069914"
 dependencies = [
 "clipboard-win",
 "core-graphics 0.23.2",
@@ -5996,8 +5996,8 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "parity-tokio-ipc"
-version = "0.7.3-6"
-source = "git+https://github.com/rustdesk-org/parity-tokio-ipc#d0ae39bffe5d5a3e8d82a1b6bcb1ca5a9b2f1c01"
+version = "0.7.3-5"
+source = "git+https://github.com/rustdesk-org/parity-tokio-ipc#c8c8bbcbabf9be1201c53afb0269b92b9b02d291"
 dependencies = [
 "futures",
 "libc",
@@ -7270,7 +7270,7 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "rustdesk"
-version = "1.4.7"
+version = "1.4.6"
 dependencies = [
 "android-wakelock",
 "android_logger",
@@ -7385,7 +7385,7 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "rustdesk-portable-packer"
-version = "1.4.7"
+version = "1.4.6"
 dependencies = [
 "brotli",
 "dirs 5.0.1",
--- a/Cargo.toml
+++ b/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
 name = "rustdesk"
-version = "1.4.7"
+version = "1.4.6"
 authors = ["rustdesk <info@rustdesk.com>"]
 edition = "2021"
 build= "build.rs"
--- a/appimage/AppImageBuilder-aarch64.yml
+++ b/appimage/AppImageBuilder-aarch64.yml
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ AppDir:
    id: rustdesk
    name: rustdesk
    icon: rustdesk
-    version: 1.4.7
+    version: 1.4.6
    exec: usr/share/rustdesk/rustdesk
    exec_args: $@
  apt:
--- a/appimage/AppImageBuilder-x86_64.yml
+++ b/appimage/AppImageBuilder-x86_64.yml
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ AppDir:
    id: rustdesk
    name: rustdesk
    icon: rustdesk
-    version: 1.4.7
+    version: 1.4.6
    exec: usr/share/rustdesk/rustdesk
    exec_args: $@
  apt:
--- a/build.py
+++ b/build.py
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ def generate_build_script_for_docker():
            # flutter_rust_bridge
            dart pub global activate ffigen --version 5.0.1
            pushd /tmp && git clone https://github.com/SoLongAndThanksForAllThePizza/flutter_rust_bridge --depth=1 && popd
-            pushd /tmp/flutter_rust_bridge/frb_codegen && cargo install --path . --locked && popd
+            pushd /tmp/flutter_rust_bridge/frb_codegen && cargo install --path . && popd
            pushd flutter && flutter pub get && popd
            ~/.cargo/bin/flutter_rust_bridge_codegen --rust-input ./src/flutter_ffi.rs --dart-output ./flutter/lib/generated_bridge.dart
            # install vcpkg
@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ Version: %s
 Architecture: %s
 Maintainer: rustdesk <info@rustdesk.com>
 Homepage: https://rustdesk.com
-Depends: libgtk-3-0t64 | libgtk-3-0, libxcb-randr0, libxdo3 | libxdo4, libxfixes3, libxcb-shape0, libxcb-xfixes0, libasound2t64 | libasound2, libsystemd0, curl, libva2, libva-drm2, libva-x11-2, libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-0, libpam0g, gstreamer1.0-pipewire%s
+Depends: libgtk-3-0, libxcb-randr0, libxdo3 | libxdo4, libxfixes3, libxcb-shape0, libxcb-xfixes0, libasound2, libsystemd0, curl, libva2, libva-drm2, libva-x11-2, libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-0, libpam0g, gstreamer1.0-pipewire%s
 Recommends: libayatana-appindicator3-1
 Description: A remote control software.

@@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ def ffi_bindgen_function_refactor():

 def build_flutter_deb(version, features):
    if not skip_cargo:
-        system2(f'cargo build --locked --features {features} --lib --release')
+        system2(f'cargo build --features {features} --lib --release')
        ffi_bindgen_function_refactor()
    os.chdir('flutter')
    system2('flutter build linux --release')
@@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ def build_flutter_dmg(version, features):
    if not skip_cargo:
        # set minimum osx build target, now is 10.14, which is the same as the flutter xcode project
        system2(
-            f'MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=10.14 cargo build --locked --features {features} --release')
+            f'MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=10.14 cargo build --features {features} --release')
    # copy dylib
    system2(
        "cp target/release/liblibrustdesk.dylib target/release/librustdesk.dylib")
@@ -422,7 +422,7 @@ def build_flutter_dmg(version, features):

 def build_flutter_arch_manjaro(version, features):
    if not skip_cargo:
-        system2(f'cargo build --locked --features {features} --lib --release')
+        system2(f'cargo build --features {features} --lib --release')
    ffi_bindgen_function_refactor()
    os.chdir('flutter')
    system2('flutter build linux --release')
@@ -433,7 +433,7 @@ def build_flutter_arch_manjaro(version, features):

 def build_flutter_windows(version, features, skip_portable_pack):
    if not skip_cargo:
-        system2(f'cargo build --locked --features {features} --lib --release')
+        system2(f'cargo build --features {features} --lib --release')
        if not os.path.exists("target/release/librustdesk.dll"):
            print("cargo build failed, please check rust source code.")
            exit(-1)
@@ -489,13 +489,13 @@ def main():
    if windows:
        # build virtual display dynamic library
        os.chdir('libs/virtual_display/dylib')
-        system2('cargo build --locked --release')
+        system2('cargo build --release')
        os.chdir('../../..')

        if flutter:
            build_flutter_windows(version, features, args.skip_portable_pack)
            return
-        system2('cargo build --locked --release --features ' + features)
+        system2('cargo build --release --features ' + features)
        # system2('upx.exe target/release/rustdesk.exe')
        system2('mv target/release/rustdesk.exe target/release/RustDesk.exe')
        pa = os.environ.get('P')
@@ -519,7 +519,7 @@ def main():
        if flutter:
            build_flutter_arch_manjaro(version, features)
        else:
-            system2('cargo build --locked --release --features ' + features)
+            system2('cargo build --release --features ' + features)
            system2('git checkout src/ui/common.tis')
            system2('strip target/release/rustdesk')
            system2('ln -s res/pacman_install && ln -s res/PKGBUILD')
@@ -528,7 +528,7 @@ def main():
            version, version))
        # pacman -U ./rustdesk.pkg.tar.zst
    elif os.path.isfile('/usr/bin/yum'):
-        system2('cargo build --locked --release --features ' + features)
+        system2('cargo build --release --features ' + features)
        system2('strip target/release/rustdesk')
        system2(
            "sed -i 's/Version:    .*/Version:    %s/g' res/rpm.spec" % version)
@@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ def main():
                version, version))
        # yum localinstall rustdesk.rpm
    elif os.path.isfile('/usr/bin/zypper'):
-        system2('cargo build --locked --release --features ' + features)
+        system2('cargo build --release --features ' + features)
        system2('strip target/release/rustdesk')
        system2(
            "sed -i 's/Version:    .*/Version:    %s/g' res/rpm-suse.spec" % version)
@@ -557,7 +557,7 @@ def main():
                #     'mv target/release/bundle/deb/rustdesk*.deb ./flutter/rustdesk.deb')
                build_flutter_deb(version, features)
        else:
-            system2('cargo --locked bundle --release --features ' + features)
+            system2('cargo bundle --release --features ' + features)
            if osx:
                system2(
                    'strip target/release/bundle/osx/RustDesk.app/Contents/MacOS/rustdesk')
--- a/docs/README-KR.md
+++ b/docs/README-KR.md
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 <p align="center">
  <img src="../res/logo-header.svg" alt="RustDesk - Your remote desktop"><br>
-  <a href="#빌드를_위한_원시_단계">빌드</a> •
-  <a href="#Docker로_빌드하는_방법">Docker</a> •
-  <a href="#파일_구조">구조</a> •
-  <a href="#스크린샷">스냅샷</a><br>
-  [<a href="../README.md">English</a>] | [<a href="README-UA.md">Українська</a>] | [<a href="README-CS.md">česky</a>] | [<a href="README-ZH.md">中文</a>] | [<a href="README-HU.md">Magyar</a>] | [<a href="README-ES.md">Español</a>] | [<a href="README-FA.md">فارسی</a>] | [<a href="README-FR.md">Français</a>] | [<a href="README-DE.md">Deutsch</a>] | [<a href="README-PL.md">Polski</a>] | [<a href="README-ID.md">Indonesian</a>] | [<a href="README-FI.md">Suomi</a>] | [<a href="README-ML.md">മലയാളം</a>] | [<a href="README-JP.md">日本語</a>] | [<a href="README-NL.md">Nederlands</a>] | [<a href="README-IT.md">Italiano</a>] | [<a href="README-RU.md">Русский</a>] | [<a href="README-PTBR.md">Português (Brasil)</a>] | [<a href="README-EO.md">Esperanto</a>] | [<a href="README-KR.md">한국어</a>] | [<a href="README-AR.md">العربي</a>] | [<a href="README-VN.md">Tiếng Việt</a>] | [<a href="README-DA.md">Dansk</a>] | [<a href="README-GR.md">Ελληνικά</a>] | [<a href="README-TR.md">Türkçe</a>] | [<a href="README-NO.md">Norsk</a>] | [<a href="README-RO.md">Română</a>]<br>
+  <a href="#빌드를 위한 원시 단계">빌드</a> •
+  <a href="#Docker로 빌드하는 방법">Docker</a> •
+  <a href="#파일 구조">구조</a> •
+  <a href="#스크린샷">스냇샷</a><br>
+  [<a href="../README.md">English</a>] | [<a href="README-UA.md">Українська</a>] | [<a href="README-CS.md">česky</a>] | [<a href="README-ZH.md">中文</a>] | [<a href="README-HU.md">Magyar</a>] | [<a href="README-ES.md">Español</a>] | [<a href="README-FA.md">فارسی</a>] | [<a href="README-FR.md">Français</a>] | [<a href="README-DE.md">Deutsch</a>] | [<a href="README-PL.md">Polski</a>] | [<a href="README-ID.md">Indonesian</a>] | [<a href="README-FI.md">Suomi</a>] | [<a href="README-ML.md">മലയാളം</a>] | [<a href="README-JP.md">日本語</a>] | [<a href="README-NL.md">Nederlands</a>] | [<a href="README-IT.md">Italiano</a>] | [<a href="README-RU.md">Русский</a>] | [<a href="README-PTBR.md">Português (Brasil)</a>] | [<a href="README-EO.md">Esperanto</a>] | [<a href="README-KR.md">한국어</a>] | [<a href="README-AR.md">العربي</a>] | [<a href="README-VN.md">Tiếng Việt</a>] | [<a href="README-DA.md">Dansk</a>] | [<a href="README-GR.md">Ελληνικά</a>] | [<a href="README-TR.md">Türkçe</a>] | [<a href="README-NO.md">Norsk</a>]<br>
  <b>이 README, <a href="https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/tree/master/src/lang">RustDesk UI</a> 및 <a href="https://github.com/rustdesk/doc.rustdesk.com">RustDesk 문서</a>를 귀하의 모국어로 번역하는 데 도움이 필요합니다</b>
 </p>

@@ -46,9 +46,9 @@ Sciter 동적 라이브러리를 직접 다운로드하세요.
 [Linux](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/c-smile/sciter-sdk/master/bin.lnx/x64/libsciter-gtk.so) |
 [macOS](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/c-smile/sciter-sdk/master/bin.osx/libsciter.dylib)

-## 빌드를_위한_원시_단계
+## 빌드를 위한 원시 단계

- Rust 개발 환경과 C++ 빌드 환경 준비
+- Rust 개발 환경과 C++ 빌드 환경을 준비합니다

 - [vcpkg](https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg)를 설치하고 `VCPKG_ROOT` 환경 변수를 올바르게 설정합니다

@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ mv libsciter-gtk.so target/debug
 VCPKG_ROOT=$HOME/vcpkg cargo run
 ```

-## Docker로_빌드하는_방법
+## Docker로 빌드하는 방법

 먼저 리포지토리를 복제하고 Docker 컨테이너를 빌드합니다:

@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ target/release/rustdesk

 RustDesk 리포지토리의 루트에서 이러한 명령을 실행하고 있는지 확인하세요. 그렇지 않으면 응용 프로그램이 필요한 리소스를 찾지 못할 수 있습니다. 또한 `install` 또는 `run` 과 같은 다른 cargo 하위 명령은 호스트가 아닌 컨테이너 내부에 프로그램을 설치하거나 실행하므로 현재 이 방법을 통해 지원되지 않는다는 점에 유의하세요.

-## 파일_구조
+## 파일 구조

 - **[libs/hbb_common](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/tree/master/libs/hbb_common)**: 비디오 코덱, 구성, tcp/udp wrapper, protobuf, 파일 전송을 위한 fs 함수 및 기타 유틸리티 함수
 - **[libs/scrap](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/tree/master/libs/scrap)**: 화면 캡쳐
--- a/docs/README-PTBR.md
+++ b/docs/README-PTBR.md
@@ -1,82 +1,55 @@
 <p align="center">
  <img src="../res/logo-header.svg" alt="RustDesk - Seu desktop remoto"><br>
-  <a href="#compilar">Compilar</a> •
-  <a href="#como-compilar-com-o-docker">Docker</a> •
+  <a href="#servidores-públicos-grátis">Servidores</a> •
+  <a href="#compilação-crua">Compilar</a> •
+  <a href="#como-compilar-com-docker">Docker</a> •
  <a href="#estrutura-de-arquivos">Estrutura</a> •
-  <a href="#capturas-de-tela">Capturas de Tela</a><br>
-  [<a href="../README.md">Inglês</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-UA.md">Ucraniano</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-CS.md">Tcheco</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-ZH.md">Chinês</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-HU.md">Húngaro</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-ES.md">Espanhol</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-FA.md">Persa</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-FR.md">Francês</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-DE.md">Alemão</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-PL.md">Polonês</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-ID.md">Indonésio</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-FI.md">Finlandês</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-ML.md">Malaiala</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-JP.md">Japonês</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-NL.md">Holandês</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-IT.md">Italiano</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-RU.md">Russo</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-EO.md">Esperanto</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-KR.md">Coreano</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-AR.md">Árabe</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-VN.md">Vietnamita</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-DA.md">Dinamarquês</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-GR.md">Grego</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-TR.md">Turco</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-NO.md">Norueguês</a>] | [<a href="docs/README-RO.md">Romeno</a>]<br>
-  <b>Precisamos da sua ajuda para traduzir este README, a <a href="https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/tree/master/src/lang">Interface do RustDesk</a> e a <a href="https://github.com/rustdesk/doc.rustdesk.com">Documentação do RustDesk</a> para o seu idioma nativo</b>
+  <a href="#screenshots">Screenshots</a><br>
+  [<a href="../README.md">English</a>] | [<a href="README-UA.md">Українська</a>] | [<a href="README-CS.md">česky</a>] | [<a href="README-ZH.md">中文</a>] | [<a href="README-HU.md">Magyar</a>] | [<a href="README-ES.md">Español</a>] | [<a href="README-FA.md">فارسی</a>] | [<a href="README-FR.md">Français</a>] | [<a href="README-DE.md">Deutsch</a>] | [<a href="README-PL.md">Polski</a>] | [<a href="README-ID.md">Indonesian</a>] | [<a href="README-FI.md">Suomi</a>] | [<a href="README-ML.md">മലയാളം</a>] | [<a href="README-JP.md">日本語</a>] | [<a href="README-NL.md">Nederlands</a>] | [<a href="README-IT.md">Italiano</a>] | [<a href="README-RU.md">Русский</a>] | [<a href="README-EO.md">Esperanto</a>] | [<a href="README-KR.md">한국어</a>] | [<a href="README-AR.md">العربي</a>] | [<a href="README-VN.md">Tiếng Việt</a>] | [<a href="README-GR.md">Ελληνικά</a>]<br>
+  <b>Precisamos de sua ajuda para traduzir este README e a <a href="https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/tree/master/src/lang">UI do RustDesk</a> para sua língua nativa</b>
 </p>

-> [!Caution]
-> **Aviso de Isenção de Responsabilidade por Uso Indevido:** <br>
-> Os desenvolvedores do RustDesk não toleram ou apoiam qualquer uso antiético ou ilegal deste software. O uso indevido, como acesso não autorizado, controle ou invasão de privacidade, viola estritamente nossas diretrizes. Os autores não são responsáveis por qualquer uso indevido do aplicativo.
-
-
 Converse conosco: [Discord](https://discord.gg/nDceKgxnkV) | [Twitter](https://twitter.com/rustdesk) | [Reddit](https://www.reddit.com/r/rustdesk) | [YouTube](https://www.youtube.com/@rustdesk)

-[![RustDesk Server Pro](https://img.shields.io/badge/RustDesk%20Server%20Pro-Advanced%20Features-blue)](https://rustdesk.com/pricing.html)
+[![RustDesk Server Pro](https://img.shields.io/badge/RustDesk%20Server%20Pro-Recursos%20Avan%C3%A7ados-blue)](https://rustdesk.com/pricing.html)

-Mais uma solução de desktop remoto, escrita em Rust. Funciona imediatamente, sem necessidade de configuração. Você tem controle total dos seus dados, sem preocupações com segurança. Você pode usar nosso servidor de conexão/retransmissão (rendezvous/relay), [configurar o seu próprio](https://rustdesk.com/server) ou [escrever seu próprio servidor de conexão/retransmissão](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk-server-demo).
+Mais um software de desktop remoto, escrito em Rust. Funciona por padrão, sem necessidade de configuração. Você tem completo controle de seus dados, sem se preocupar com segurança. Você pode usar nossos servidores de rendezvous/relay, [configurar seu próprio](https://rustdesk.com/server), ou [escrever seu próprio servidor de rendezvous/relay](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk-server-demo).

-![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71636191/171661982-430285f0-2e12-4b1d-9957-4a58e375304d.png)
+RustDesk acolhe contribuições de todos. Leia [`docs/CONTRIBUTING.md`](CONTRIBUTING.md) para ver como começar.

-O RustDesk acolhe a contribuição de todos. Veja [CONTRIBUTING.md](docs/CONTRIBUTING.md) para ajuda em como começar.
-
-[**Perguntas Frequentes (FAQ)**](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/wiki/FAQ)
-
-[**DOWNLOAD DOS BINÁRIOS**](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/releases)
-
-[**VERSÕES NIGHTLY (EM DESENVOLVIMENTO)**](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/releases/tag/nightly)
-
-[<img src="https://f-droid.org/badge/get-it-on.png"
-    alt="Baixe no F-Droid"
-    height="80">](https://f-droid.org/en/packages/com.carriez.flutter_hbb)
-[<img src="https://flathub.org/api/badge?svg&locale=en"
-    alt="Baixe no Flathub"
-    height="80">](https://flathub.org/apps/com.rustdesk.RustDesk)
+[**DOWNLOAD DE BINÁRIOS**](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/releases)

 ## Dependências

-As versões de desktop usam Flutter ou Sciter (descontinuado) para a interface gráfica (GUI). Este tutorial é apenas para o Sciter, por ser mais fácil e amigável para começar. Verifique nosso [CI](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/blob/master/.github/workflows/flutter-build.yml) para instruções de compilação da versão em Flutter.
-
-Por favor, faça o download da biblioteca dinâmica do Sciter por conta própria.
+Versões de desktop utilizam [sciter](https://sciter.com/) para a GUI, por favor baixe a biblioteca dinâmica sciter por conta própria.

 [Windows](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/c-smile/sciter-sdk/master/bin.win/x64/sciter.dll) |
 [Linux](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/c-smile/sciter-sdk/master/bin.lnx/x64/libsciter-gtk.so) |
-[macOS](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/c-smile/sciter-sdk/master/bin.osx/libsciter.dylib)
+[MacOS](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/c-smile/sciter-sdk/master/bin.osx/libsciter.dylib)

-## Passos básicos para compilar
+## Compilação crua

- Prepare seu ambiente de desenvolvimento Rust e o ambiente de compilação C++
+- Prepare seu ambiente de desenvolvimento Rust e ambiente de compilação C++

- Instale o [vcpkg](https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg) e configure a variável de ambiente `VCPKG_ROOT` corretamente
+- Instale [vcpkg](https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg), e configure a variável de ambiente `VCPKG_ROOT` corretamente

-  - Windows: `vcpkg install libvpx:x64-windows-static libyuv:x64-windows-static opus:x64-windows-static aom:x64-windows-static`
-  - Linux/macOS: `vcpkg install libvpx libyuv opus aom`
+  - Windows: vcpkg install libvpx:x64-windows-static libyuv:x64-windows-static opus:x64-windows-static aom:x64-windows-static
+  - Linux/MacOS: vcpkg install libvpx libyuv opus aom

 - Execute `cargo run`

-## [Compilar](https://rustdesk.com/docs/en/dev/build/)
-
-## Como Compilar no Linux
+## Como compilar no Linux

 ### Ubuntu 18 (Debian 10)

 ```sh
-sudo apt install -y zip g++ gcc git curl wget nasm yasm libgtk-3-dev clang libxcb-randr0-dev libxdo-dev         libxfixes-dev libxcb-shape0-dev libxcb-xfixes0-dev libasound2-dev libpulse-dev cmake make         libclang-dev ninja-build libgstreamer1.0-dev libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-dev libpam0g-dev
-```
-
-### openSUSE Tumbleweed
-
-```sh
-sudo zypper install gcc-c++ git curl wget nasm yasm gcc gtk3-devel clang libxcb-devel libXfixes-devel cmake alsa-lib-devel gstreamer-devel gstreamer-plugins-base-devel xdotool-devel pam-devel
+sudo apt install -y g++ gcc git curl wget nasm yasm libgtk-3-dev clang libxcb-randr0-dev libxdo-dev libxfixes-dev libxcb-shape0-dev libxcb-xfixes0-dev libasound2-dev libpulse-dev cmake
 ```

 ### Fedora 28 (CentOS 8)

 ```sh
-sudo yum -y install gcc-c++ git curl wget nasm yasm gcc gtk3-devel clang libxcb-devel libxdo-devel libXfixes-devel pulseaudio-libs-devel cmake alsa-lib-devel gstreamer1-devel gstreamer1-plugins-base-devel pam-devel
+sudo yum -y install gcc-c++ git curl wget nasm yasm gcc gtk3-devel clang libxcb-devel libxdo-devel libXfixes-devel pulseaudio-libs-devel cmake alsa-lib-devel
 ```

 ### Arch (Manjaro)
@@ -85,7 +58,7 @@ sudo yum -y install gcc-c++ git curl wget nasm yasm gcc gtk3-devel clang libxcb-
 sudo pacman -Syu --needed unzip git cmake gcc curl wget yasm nasm zip make pkg-config clang gtk3 xdotool libxcb libxfixes alsa-lib pipewire
 ```

-### Instalar o vcpkg
+### Instale vcpkg

 ```sh
 git clone https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg
@@ -97,7 +70,7 @@ export VCPKG_ROOT=$HOME/vcpkg
 vcpkg/vcpkg install libvpx libyuv opus aom
 ```

-### Corrigir o libvpx (Para Fedora)
+### Conserte libvpx (Para o Fedora)

 ```sh
 cd vcpkg/buildtrees/libvpx/src
@@ -110,12 +83,12 @@ cp libvpx.a $HOME/vcpkg/installed/x64-linux/lib/
 cd
 ```

-### Compilar
+### Compile

 ```sh
 curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
 source $HOME/.cargo/env
-git clone --recurse-submodules https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk
+git clone https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk
 cd rustdesk
 mkdir -p target/debug
 wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/c-smile/sciter-sdk/master/bin.lnx/x64/libsciter-gtk.so
@@ -123,57 +96,57 @@ mv libsciter-gtk.so target/debug
 VCPKG_ROOT=$HOME/vcpkg cargo run
 ```

-## Como compilar com o Docker
+## Como compilar com Docker

-Comece clonando o repositório e construindo o contêiner Docker:
+Comece clonando o repositório e montando o container docker:

 ```sh
 git clone https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk
 cd rustdesk
-git submodule update --init --recursive
 docker build -t "rustdesk-builder" .
 ```

-Depois, cada vez que precisar compilar o aplicativo, execute o seguinte comando:
+Então, sempre que precisar compilar a aplicação, execute este comando:

 ```sh
 docker run --rm -it -v $PWD:/home/user/rustdesk -v rustdesk-git-cache:/home/user/.cargo/git -v rustdesk-registry-cache:/home/user/.cargo/registry -e PUID="$(id -u)" -e PGID="$(id -g)" rustdesk-builder
 ```

-Note que a primeira compilação pode demorar mais até que as dependências sejam armazenadas em cache; as compilações subsequentes serão mais rápidas. Além disso, se você precisar especificar argumentos diferentes para o comando de compilação, poderá fazê-lo ao final do comando na posição `<ARGUMENTOS-OPCIONAIS>`. Por exemplo, se você quiser compilar uma versão de lançamento (release) otimizada, executaria o comando acima seguido de `--release`. O executável resultante estará disponível na pasta `target` do seu sistema e pode ser executado com:
+Note que a primeira compilação pode demorar mais antes que as dependências sejam armazenadas em cache, as compilações subsequentes serão mais rápidas. Adicionalmente, se você precisar especificar argumentos diferentes para o comando de compilação, você pode fazê-lo ao final do comando na posição do `<OPTIONAL-ARGS>`. Por exemplo, se você gostaria de compilar uma versão de release otimizada, você executaria o comando acima seguido de `--release`. O executável gerado estará disponível no diretório alvo no seu sistema, e pode ser executado com:

 ```sh
 target/debug/rustdesk
 ```

-Ou, se estiver executando o executável de lançamento:
+Ou, se estiver rodando um executável de release:

 ```sh
 target/release/rustdesk
 ```

-Certifique-se de executar esses comandos a partir da raiz do repositório do RustDesk, do contrário o aplicativo pode não encontrar os recursos necessários. Note também que outros subcomandos do cargo, como `install` ou `run`, não são suportados atualmente por este método, pois instalariam ou executariam o programa dentro do contêiner em vez de no sistema hospedeiro.
+Por favor verifique que está executando estes comandos da raiz do repositório do RustDesk, senão a aplicação pode não encontrar os recursos necessários. Note também que outros subcomandos do cargo como `install` ou `run` não são suportados atualmente via este método, já que eles iriam instalar ou rodar o programa dentro do container ao invés do host.

-## Estrutura de Arquivos
+## Estrutura de arquivos

- **[libs/hbb_common](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/tree/master/libs/hbb_common)**: codec de vídeo, configuração, encapsulador (wrapper) tcp/udp, protobuf, funções de sistema de arquivos para transferência de arquivos e algumas outras funções utilitárias.
- **[libs/scrap](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/tree/master/libs/scrap)**: captura de tela.
- **[libs/enigo](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/tree/master/libs/enigo)**: controle de teclado/mouse específico de cada plataforma.
- **[libs/clipboard](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/tree/master/libs/clipboard)**: implementação de copiar e colar arquivos para Windows, Linux e macOS.
- **[src/ui](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/tree/master/src/ui)**: interface Sciter antiga (descontinuada).
- **[src/server](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/tree/master/src/server)**: serviços de áudio/área de transferência/entrada/vídeo e conexões de rede.
- **[src/client.rs](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/tree/master/src/client.rs)**: inicia uma conexão direta (peer connection).
- **[src/rendezvous_mediator.rs](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/tree/master/src/rendezvous_mediator.rs)**: Comunica-se com o [rustdesk-server](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk-server), aguarda por conexão remota direta (perfuração de túnel TCP / hole punching) ou retransmitida.
- **[src/platform](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/tree/master/src/platform)**: código específico de cada plataforma.
- **[flutter](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/tree/master/flutter)**: código Flutter para desktop e dispositivos móveis.
- **[flutter/web/js](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/tree/master/flutter/web/v1/js)**: JavaScript para o cliente web do Flutter.
+- **[libs/hbb_common](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/tree/master/libs/hbb_common)**: codec de vídeo, configurações, wrapper de tcp/udp, protobuf, funções de sistema de arquivos para transferência de arquivos, e outras funções utilitárias
+- **[libs/scrap](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/tree/master/libs/scrap)**: captura de tela
+- **[libs/enigo](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/tree/master/libs/enigo)**: controle de teclado/mouse específico a cada plataforma
+- **[src/ui](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/tree/master/src/ui)**: GUI
+- **[src/server](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/tree/master/src/server)**: serviços de áudio/área de transferência/entrada/vídeo, e conexões de rede
+- **[src/client.rs](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/tree/master/src/client.rs)**: iniciar uma conexão "peer to peer"
+- **[src/rendezvous_mediator.rs](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/tree/master/src/rendezvous_mediator.rs)**: Comunicação com [rustdesk-server](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk-server), aguardar pela conexão remota direta (TCP hole punching) ou conexão indireta (relayed)
+- **[src/platform](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/tree/master/src/platform)**: código específico a cada plataforma

-## Capturas de Tela
+> [!Cuidadob]
+> **Aviso de uso indevido:** <br>
+> Os desenvolvedores do RustDesk não aprovam nem apoiam qualquer uso antiético ou ilegal deste software. O uso indevido, como acesso não autorizado, controle ou invasão de privacidade, é estritamente contra nossas diretrizes. Os autores não são responsáveis por qualquer uso indevido da aplicação.

-![Gerenciador de Conexões](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/assets/28412477/db82d4e7-c4bc-4823-8e6f-6af7eadf7651)
+## Screenshots

-![Conectado a um PC Windows](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/assets/28412477/9baa91e9-3362-4d06-aa1a-7518edcbd7ea)
+![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71636191/113112362-ae4deb80-923b-11eb-957d-ff88daad4f06.png)

-![Transferência de Arquivos](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/assets/28412477/39511ad3-aa9a-4f8c-8947-1cce286a46ad)
+![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71636191/113112619-f705a480-923b-11eb-911d-97e984ef52b6.png)

-![Tunelamento TCP](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/assets/28412477/78e8708f-e87e-4570-8373-1360033ea6c5)
+![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71636191/113112857-3fbd5d80-923c-11eb-9836-768325faf906.png)
+
+![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71636191/135385039-38fdbd72-379a-422d-b97f-33df71fb1cec.png)
--- a/entrypoint.sh
+++ b/entrypoint.sh
@@ -33,4 +33,4 @@ if [ -z $release ]; then
 fi
 set -f
 #shellcheck disable=2086
-VCPKG_ROOT=/vcpkg cargo build --locked $argv
+VCPKG_ROOT=/vcpkg cargo build $argv
--- a/flutter/build_fdroid.sh
+++ b/flutter/build_fdroid.sh
@@ -460,7 +460,6 @@ build)
 		--target "${RUST_TARGET}" \
 		--bindgen \
 		build \
-		--locked \
 		--release \
 		--features "${RUSTDESK_FEATURES}"

--- a/flutter/ios_arm64.sh
+++ b/flutter/ios_arm64.sh
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env bash
-cargo build --locked --features flutter,hwcodec --release --target aarch64-apple-ios --lib
+cargo build --features flutter,hwcodec --release --target aarch64-apple-ios --lib
--- a/flutter/ios_x64.sh
+++ b/flutter/ios_x64.sh
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env bash
-cargo build --locked --features flutter --release --target x86_64-apple-ios --lib
+cargo build --features flutter --release --target x86_64-apple-ios --lib
--- a/flutter/lib/common.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/common.dart
@@ -716,17 +716,6 @@ closeConnection({String? id}) {
      stateGlobal.isInMainPage = true;
    } else {
      final controller = Get.find<DesktopTabController>();
-      if (controller.tabType == DesktopTabType.terminal &&
-          controller.onCloseWindow != null) {
-        // Terminal windows are scoped to one peer. The optional id passed to
-        // closeConnection() is that peer id, not a terminal tab key
-        // (${peerId}_${terminalId}). Closing from terminal dialogs should close
-        // the peer's whole terminal window, including all terminal tabs.
-        unawaited(controller.onCloseWindow!().catchError((e, _) {
-          debugPrint('[closeConnection] Failed to close terminal window: $e');
-        }));
-        return;
-      }
      controller.closeBy(id);
    }
  }
@@ -3713,54 +3702,14 @@ Widget loadPowered(BuildContext context) {
  ).marginOnly(top: 6);
 }

-const _kDefaultLogoAsset = 'assets/logo.png';
-const _kLightLogoAsset = 'assets/logo_light.png';
-const _kDarkLogoAsset = 'assets/logo_dark.png';
-
-List<String> _logoAssetCandidatesForBrightness(Brightness brightness) {
-  return brightness == Brightness.dark
-      ? [_kDarkLogoAsset, _kDefaultLogoAsset]
-      : [_kLightLogoAsset, _kDefaultLogoAsset];
-}
-
-Future<String?> _resolveLogoAsset(Brightness brightness) async {
-  for (final asset in _logoAssetCandidatesForBrightness(brightness)) {
-    try {
-      await rootBundle.load(asset);
-      return asset;
-    } on FlutterError {
-      continue;
-    }
-  }
-  return null;
-}
-
-class _Logo extends StatefulWidget {
-  const _Logo();
-
-  @override
-  State<_Logo> createState() => _LogoState();
-}
-
-class _LogoState extends State<_Logo> {
-  final Map<Brightness, Future<String?>> _logoFutures = {};
-
-  Future<String?> _logoFutureFor(Brightness brightness) {
-    return _logoFutures.putIfAbsent(
-      brightness,
-      () => _resolveLogoAsset(brightness),
-    );
-  }
-
-  @override
-  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
-    return FutureBuilder<String?>(
-      future: _logoFutureFor(Theme.of(context).brightness),
-      builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot<String?> snapshot) {
-        final asset = snapshot.data;
-        if (asset != null) {
+// max 300 x 60
+Widget loadLogo() {
+  return FutureBuilder<ByteData>(
+      future: rootBundle.load('assets/logo.png'),
+      builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot<ByteData> snapshot) {
+        if (snapshot.hasData) {
          final image = Image.asset(
-            asset,
+            'assets/logo.png',
            fit: BoxFit.contain,
            errorBuilder: (ctx, error, stackTrace) {
              return Container();
@@ -3772,14 +3721,9 @@ class _LogoState extends State<_Logo> {
          ).marginOnly(left: 12, right: 12, top: 12);
        }
        return const Offstage();
-      },
-    );
-  }
+      });
 }

-// max 300 x 60
-Widget loadLogo() => const _Logo();
-
 Widget loadIcon(double size) {
  return Image.asset('assets/icon.png',
      width: size,
@@ -4235,7 +4179,8 @@ Widget? buildAvatarWidget({
      width: size,
      height: size,
      fit: BoxFit.cover,
-      errorBuilder: (_, __, ___) => fallback ?? SizedBox.shrink(),
+      errorBuilder: (_, __, ___) =>
+          fallback ?? SizedBox.shrink(),
    ),
  );
 }
--- a/flutter/lib/common/widgets/autocomplete.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/common/widgets/autocomplete.dart
@@ -1,6 +1,3 @@
-import 'dart:async';
-
-import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
 import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/common/formatter/id_formatter.dart';
 import '../../../models/platform_model.dart';
@@ -8,106 +5,13 @@ import 'package:flutter_hbb/models/peer_model.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/common.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/common/widgets/peer_card.dart';

-@visibleForTesting
-List<Peer> mergeAutocompletePeers({
-  Iterable<Peer> addressBookPeers = const [],
-  Iterable<Peer> groupPeers = const [],
-  Iterable<Peer> lanPeers = const [],
-  Iterable<Peer> recentPeers = const [],
-  Iterable<String> restRecentPeerIds = const [],
-}) {
-  final combinedPeers = <String, Peer>{};
-
-  void addPeer(Peer peer) {
-    if (peer.id.isEmpty) {
-      return;
-    }
-    final existingPeer = combinedPeers[peer.id];
-    if (existingPeer == null) {
-      combinedPeers[peer.id] = Peer.copy(peer);
-    } else if (peer.online) {
-      existingPeer.online = true;
-    }
-  }
-
-  for (final peer in addressBookPeers) {
-    addPeer(peer);
-  }
-  for (final peer in groupPeers) {
-    addPeer(peer);
-  }
-  for (final peer in lanPeers) {
-    addPeer(peer);
-  }
-  for (final peer in recentPeers) {
-    addPeer(peer);
-  }
-  for (final id in restRecentPeerIds) {
-    if (id.isNotEmpty && !combinedPeers.containsKey(id)) {
-      combinedPeers[id] = Peer.fromJson({'id': id});
-    }
-  }
-
-  return combinedPeers.values.toList(growable: false);
-}
-
-@visibleForTesting
-bool updateAutocompletePeerOnlineStates(
-  List<Peer> peers, {
-  required Set<String> onlines,
-  required Set<String> offlines,
-}) {
-  var changed = false;
-  for (final peer in peers) {
-    if (onlines.contains(peer.id)) {
-      if (!peer.online) {
-        peer.online = true;
-        changed = true;
-      }
-    } else if (offlines.contains(peer.id)) {
-      if (peer.online) {
-        peer.online = false;
-        changed = true;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-  return changed;
-}
-
-@visibleForTesting
-List<String> autocompleteOnlineQueryIds(
-  Iterable<Peer> options, {
-  required int limit,
-}) {
-  final ids = <String>[];
-  final seenIds = <String>{};
-  for (final peer in options) {
-    if (peer.id.isEmpty || seenIds.contains(peer.id)) {
-      continue;
-    }
-    seenIds.add(peer.id);
-    ids.add(peer.id);
-    if (ids.length >= limit) {
-      break;
-    }
-  }
-  return ids;
-}
-
 class AllPeersLoader {
  List<Peer> peers = [];

  bool _isPeersLoading = false;
  bool _isPeersLoaded = false;
-  Set<String> _lastQueryOnlineIds = {};
-  DateTime _lastQueryOnlineTime = DateTime.fromMillisecondsSinceEpoch(0);
-  Timer? _queryOnlineTimer;

  final String _listenerKey = 'AllPeersLoader';
-  static const String _cbQueryOnlines = 'callback_query_onlines';
-  static const Duration _queryOnlineInterval = Duration(seconds: 5);
-  static const Duration _queryOnlineDebounce = Duration(milliseconds: 300);
-  static const int _maxQueryOnlineOptions = 20;

  late void Function(VoidCallback) setState;

@@ -122,10 +26,6 @@ class AllPeersLoader {
    gFFI.lanPeersModel.addListener(_mergeAllPeers);
    gFFI.abModel.addPeerUpdateListener(_listenerKey, _mergeAllPeers);
    gFFI.groupModel.addPeerUpdateListener(_listenerKey, _mergeAllPeers);
-    platformFFI.registerEventHandler(_cbQueryOnlines, _listenerKey,
-        (evt) async {
-      _updateOnlineState(evt);
-    });
  }

  void clear() {
@@ -133,8 +33,6 @@ class AllPeersLoader {
    gFFI.lanPeersModel.removeListener(_mergeAllPeers);
    gFFI.abModel.removePeerUpdateListener(_listenerKey);
    gFFI.groupModel.removePeerUpdateListener(_listenerKey);
-    platformFFI.unregisterEventHandler(_cbQueryOnlines, _listenerKey);
-    _queryOnlineTimer?.cancel();
  }

  Future<void> getAllPeers() async {
@@ -161,60 +59,50 @@ class AllPeersLoader {
  }

  void _mergeAllPeers() {
-    peers = mergeAutocompletePeers(
-      addressBookPeers: gFFI.abModel.allPeers(),
-      groupPeers: gFFI.groupModel.peers,
-      lanPeers: gFFI.lanPeersModel.peers,
-      recentPeers: gFFI.recentPeersModel.peers,
-      restRecentPeerIds: gFFI.recentPeersModel.restPeerIds,
-    );
+    Map<String, dynamic> combinedPeers = {};
+    for (var p in gFFI.abModel.allPeers()) {
+      if (!combinedPeers.containsKey(p.id)) {
+        combinedPeers[p.id] = p.toJson();
+      }
+    }
+    for (var p in gFFI.groupModel.peers.map((e) => Peer.copy(e)).toList()) {
+      if (!combinedPeers.containsKey(p.id)) {
+        combinedPeers[p.id] = p.toJson();
+      }
+    }
+
+    List<Peer> parsedPeers = [];
+    for (var peer in combinedPeers.values) {
+      parsedPeers.add(Peer.fromJson(peer));
+    }
+
+    Set<String> peerIds = combinedPeers.keys.toSet();
+    for (final peer in gFFI.lanPeersModel.peers) {
+      if (!peerIds.contains(peer.id)) {
+        parsedPeers.add(peer);
+        peerIds.add(peer.id);
+      }
+    }
+
+    for (final peer in gFFI.recentPeersModel.peers) {
+      if (!peerIds.contains(peer.id)) {
+        parsedPeers.add(peer);
+        peerIds.add(peer.id);
+      }
+    }
+    for (final id in gFFI.recentPeersModel.restPeerIds) {
+      if (!peerIds.contains(id)) {
+        parsedPeers.add(Peer.fromJson({'id': id}));
+        peerIds.add(id);
+      }
+    }
+
+    peers = parsedPeers;
    setState(() {
      _isPeersLoading = false;
      _isPeersLoaded = true;
    });
  }
-
-  void _updateOnlineState(Map<String, dynamic> evt) {
-    final changed = updateAutocompletePeerOnlineStates(
-      peers,
-      onlines: _splitPeerIds(evt['onlines']),
-      offlines: _splitPeerIds(evt['offlines']),
-    );
-    if (changed) {
-      setState(() {});
-    }
-  }
-
-  Set<String> _splitPeerIds(dynamic ids) {
-    if (ids is! String || ids.isEmpty) {
-      return {};
-    }
-    return ids.split(',').where((id) => id.isNotEmpty).toSet();
-  }
-
-  void queryOnlines(Iterable<Peer> options) {
-    final ids = autocompleteOnlineQueryIds(
-      options,
-      limit: _maxQueryOnlineOptions,
-    ).toSet();
-    if (ids.isEmpty) {
-      return;
-    }
-    final now = DateTime.now();
-    if (setEquals(ids, _lastQueryOnlineIds) &&
-        now.difference(_lastQueryOnlineTime) < _queryOnlineInterval) {
-      return;
-    }
-
-    _queryOnlineTimer?.cancel();
-    _queryOnlineTimer = Timer(_queryOnlineDebounce, () {
-      _lastQueryOnlineIds = ids;
-      _lastQueryOnlineTime = DateTime.now();
-      bind.queryOnlines(ids: ids.toList(growable: false)).catchError((e) {
-        debugPrint('query autocomplete online state failed: $e');
-      });
-    });
-  }
 }

 class AutocompletePeerTile extends StatefulWidget {
--- a/flutter/lib/common/widgets/dialog.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/common/widgets/dialog.dart
@@ -393,7 +393,6 @@ class DialogTextField extends StatelessWidget {
  final TextInputType? keyboardType;
  final List<TextInputFormatter>? inputFormatters;
  final int? maxLength;
-  final bool literalInput;

  static const kUsernameTitle = 'Username';
  static const kUsernameIcon = Icon(Icons.account_circle_outlined);
@@ -412,7 +411,6 @@ class DialogTextField extends StatelessWidget {
      this.keyboardType,
      this.inputFormatters,
      this.maxLength,
-      this.literalInput = false,
      required this.title,
      required this.controller})
      : super(key: key);
@@ -437,17 +435,7 @@ class DialogTextField extends StatelessWidget {
                focusNode: focusNode,
                autofocus: true,
                obscureText: obscureText,
-                keyboardType: keyboardType ??
-                    (literalInput ? TextInputType.visiblePassword : null),
-                textCapitalization: TextCapitalization.none,
-                autocorrect: !literalInput,
-                enableSuggestions: !literalInput,
-                smartDashesType: literalInput ? SmartDashesType.disabled : null,
-                smartQuotesType: literalInput ? SmartQuotesType.disabled : null,
-                enableIMEPersonalizedLearning: !literalInput,
-                spellCheckConfiguration: literalInput
-                    ? const SpellCheckConfiguration.disabled()
-                    : null,
+                keyboardType: keyboardType,
                inputFormatters: inputFormatters,
                maxLength: maxLength,
              ),
--- a/flutter/lib/common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/display.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/display.dart
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+// flutter/lib/common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/display.dart
+import 'dart:convert';
+import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
+import '../../../consts.dart';
+import '../../../models/platform_model.dart';
+import 'shortcut_utils.dart';
+
+/// Read the bindings JSON and produce a human-readable shortcut string for
+/// `actionId`, formatted for the current OS. Returns null if unbound, or —
+/// when [requireEnabled] is true (the default) — when the master toggle is
+/// off. The configuration page passes `requireEnabled: false` so users still
+/// see what they have bound while the feature is disabled.
+class ShortcutDisplay {
+  // Cache parsed JSON keyed by the raw string — called per visible action on
+  // every menu rebuild, so the jsonDecode is the real cost. Invalidation is
+  // automatic: a write changes the raw and we re-parse.
+  static String? _cachedRaw;
+  static Map<String, dynamic>? _cachedParsed;
+
+  @visibleForTesting
+  static void resetCache() {
+    _cachedRaw = null;
+    _cachedParsed = null;
+  }
+
+  static String? formatFor(String actionId, {bool requireEnabled = true}) {
+    final raw = bind.mainGetLocalOption(key: kShortcutLocalConfigKey);
+    if (raw.isEmpty) return null;
+    Map<String, dynamic>? parsed;
+    if (raw == _cachedRaw) {
+      parsed = _cachedParsed;
+    } else {
+      try {
+        parsed = jsonDecode(raw) as Map<String, dynamic>;
+      } catch (_) {
+        parsed = null;
+      }
+      _cachedRaw = raw;
+      _cachedParsed = parsed;
+    }
+    if (parsed == null) return null;
+    if (requireEnabled && parsed['enabled'] != true) return null;
+    // When pass-through is on, the matcher returns early on every keystroke.
+    // Showing the bound combo next to a menu item would lie to the user — they
+    // would press it expecting the local action and instead the keys would go
+    // to the remote. Treat as unbound for display purposes.
+    if (requireEnabled && parsed['pass_through'] == true) return null;
+    final list = shortcutBindingMapsFrom(parsed['bindings']);
+    final found = list.firstWhere(
+      (b) => b['action'] == actionId,
+      orElse: () => {},
+    );
+    if (found.isEmpty) return null;
+
+    // Guard against a hand-edited / corrupt config where `key` is missing or
+    // not a string — silently treat the binding as unbound rather than
+    // crashing the toolbar render.
+    final keyValue = found['key'];
+    if (keyValue is! String) return null;
+
+    final isMac = defaultTargetPlatform == TargetPlatform.macOS ||
+                  defaultTargetPlatform == TargetPlatform.iOS;
+    // `mods` similarly may be malformed; treat a non-list as no modifiers.
+    final modsRaw = found['mods'];
+    final mods = modsRaw is List
+        ? modsRaw.whereType<String>().toList()
+        : const <String>[];
+    // Plain-text labels (Cmd / Ctrl / Alt / Shift) instead of Unicode glyphs
+    // (⌘ ⌃ ⌥ ⇧). Flutter Web's CanvasKit bundled fonts don't always carry the
+    // macOS modifier symbols, which renders as garbled boxes on Mac browsers;
+    // text is portable and readable on every platform.
+    //
+    // Order matches the canonical macOS order (Cmd, Control, Option, Shift)
+    // so the rendered hint reads naturally. `ctrl` only ever appears in
+    // saved bindings on macOS — Win/Linux collapses Ctrl into `primary`.
+    final parts = <String>[];
+    for (final m in ['primary', 'ctrl', 'alt', 'shift']) {
+      if (!mods.contains(m)) continue;
+      switch (m) {
+        case 'primary': parts.add(isMac ? 'Cmd' : 'Ctrl'); break;
+        case 'ctrl':    parts.add(isMac ? 'Control' : 'Ctrl'); break;
+        case 'alt':     parts.add(isMac ? 'Option' : 'Alt'); break;
+        case 'shift':   parts.add('Shift'); break;
+      }
+    }
+    parts.add(_keyDisplay(keyValue));
+    return parts.join('+');
+  }
+
+  static String _keyDisplay(String key) {
+    switch (key) {
+      case 'delete':     return 'Del';
+      case 'backspace':  return 'Backspace';
+      case 'enter':      return 'Enter';
+      case 'tab':        return 'Tab';
+      case 'space':      return 'Space';
+      case 'arrow_left': return 'Left';
+      case 'arrow_right':return 'Right';
+      case 'arrow_up':   return 'Up';
+      case 'arrow_down': return 'Down';
+      case 'home':       return 'Home';
+      case 'end':        return 'End';
+      case 'page_up':    return 'PgUp';
+      case 'page_down':  return 'PgDn';
+      case 'insert':     return 'Ins';
+    }
+    if (key.startsWith('digit')) return key.substring(5);
+    // F-keys ("f1".."f12") and single letters fall through to uppercase.
+    return key.toUpperCase();
+  }
+}
--- a/flutter/lib/common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/page_body.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/page_body.dart
@@ -0,0 +1,481 @@
+// flutter/lib/common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/page_body.dart
+//
+// Shared body widget for the Keyboard Shortcuts configuration page. Both the
+// desktop (`desktop/pages/desktop_keyboard_shortcuts_page.dart`) and mobile
+// (`mobile/pages/mobile_keyboard_shortcuts_page.dart`) pages render this
+// widget inside their own platform-styled Scaffold + AppBar shell.
+//
+// The body owns:
+//   * the top-level enable/disable toggle (mirrors the General-tab toggle —
+//     same JSON key, same semantics);
+//   * a grouped list of actions, each with its current binding plus
+//     edit / clear icons;
+//   * the JSON read/write helpers under [kShortcutLocalConfigKey] in the
+//     canonical {enabled, bindings:[{action,mods,key}]} shape;
+//   * the recording-dialog round-trip and conflict-replace bookkeeping;
+//   * "Reset to defaults" (called from the platform AppBar).
+//
+// Platform shells supply only:
+//   * the AppBar (with a "Reset to defaults" action that calls
+//     [KeyboardShortcutsPageBodyState.resetToDefaultsWithConfirm]);
+//   * surrounding padding / list-tile vs. dense-row visuals via the
+//     [compact] flag.
+
+import 'dart:convert';
+
+import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
+import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
+
+import '../../../common.dart';
+import '../../../consts.dart';
+import '../../../models/platform_model.dart';
+import '../../../models/shortcut_model.dart';
+import 'display.dart';
+import 'recording_dialog.dart';
+import 'shortcut_actions.dart';
+import 'shortcut_utils.dart';
+
+/// The shared body widget. Render this inside a platform-styled Scaffold.
+///
+/// [compact] toggles the desktop dense-row layout (`true`) versus the mobile
+/// touch-friendly ListTile layout (`false`).
+///
+/// [editButtonHint] is shown as the tooltip on the Edit icon. Mobile shells
+/// use this to clarify that recording requires a physical keyboard.
+///
+/// [headerBanner] is an optional widget rendered above the toggle. Mobile
+/// uses this to show the "Recording requires a physical keyboard" hint.
+class KeyboardShortcutsPageBody extends StatefulWidget {
+  final bool compact;
+  final String? editButtonHint;
+  final Widget? headerBanner;
+
+  /// Whether to render the master Enable + Pass-through toggles inside the
+  /// body. Desktop shells set this to false because the General settings tab
+  /// already exposes both checkboxes (and is the only entry point to this
+  /// page on desktop). Mobile defaults to true: its entry point is a plain
+  /// nav tile in Settings, so this page is the only place the user can
+  /// flip the master switches.
+  final bool showMasterToggles;
+
+  const KeyboardShortcutsPageBody({
+    Key? key,
+    this.compact = true,
+    this.editButtonHint,
+    this.headerBanner,
+    this.showMasterToggles = true,
+  }) : super(key: key);
+
+  @override
+  State<KeyboardShortcutsPageBody> createState() =>
+      KeyboardShortcutsPageBodyState();
+}
+
+/// Public state so platform shells can call [resetToDefaultsWithConfirm] from
+/// their AppBar action.
+class KeyboardShortcutsPageBodyState extends State<KeyboardShortcutsPageBody> {
+  // ----- Persistence helpers -----
+
+  Map<String, dynamic> _readJson() {
+    final raw = bind.mainGetLocalOption(key: kShortcutLocalConfigKey);
+    if (raw.isEmpty) return {'enabled': false, 'bindings': <dynamic>[]};
+    try {
+      final parsed = jsonDecode(raw) as Map<String, dynamic>;
+      parsed['bindings'] ??= <dynamic>[];
+      parsed['enabled'] ??= false;
+      return parsed;
+    } catch (_) {
+      return {'enabled': false, 'bindings': <dynamic>[]};
+    }
+  }
+
+  Future<void> _writeJson(Map<String, dynamic> json) async {
+    await bind.mainSetLocalOption(
+        key: kShortcutLocalConfigKey, value: jsonEncode(json));
+    // Refresh the matcher cache so writes take effect immediately. On native
+    // this hits the Rust matcher; on Web the bridge forwards to the JS-side
+    // matcher in flutter/web/js/.
+    bind.mainReloadKeyboardShortcuts();
+    if (mounted) setState(() {});
+  }
+
+  /// Replace the bindings entry for [actionId] with [binding]. If [binding]
+  /// is null, removes the existing entry. If the user is replacing a
+  /// conflicting binding, [clearActionId] points at the action whose
+  /// (now-stale) binding should be removed in the same write.
+  Future<void> _setBinding(
+    String actionId, {
+    Map<String, dynamic>? binding,
+    String? clearActionId,
+  }) async {
+    final json = _readJson();
+    final list = shortcutBindingMapsFrom(json['bindings']);
+    list.removeWhere((b) {
+      final a = b['action'];
+      return a == actionId || (clearActionId != null && a == clearActionId);
+    });
+    if (binding != null) {
+      list.add(binding);
+    }
+    json['bindings'] = list;
+    await _writeJson(json);
+  }
+
+  Future<void> _setEnabled(bool v) async {
+    await ShortcutModel.setEnabled(v);
+    if (mounted) setState(() {});
+  }
+
+  Future<void> _setPassThrough(bool v) async {
+    await ShortcutModel.setPassThrough(v);
+    if (mounted) setState(() {});
+  }
+
+  Future<void> _resetToDefaults() async {
+    final json = _readJson();
+    // Single source of truth lives in `ShortcutModel.currentPlatformCapabilities`
+    // — the same helper feeds the first-enable seed pass, this Reset action,
+    // and the action-list filter below, so the three can never disagree on
+    // which actions belong on this platform.
+    json['bindings'] = filterDefaultBindingsForPlatform(
+      jsonDecode(bind.mainGetDefaultKeyboardShortcuts()) as List,
+      ShortcutModel.currentPlatformCapabilities(),
+    );
+    await _writeJson(json);
+  }
+
+  String _labelFor(String actionId) {
+    // Intentionally walks the unfiltered list (via the recursive helper, so
+    // both direct entries and subgroup entries are covered) — a stale
+    // cross-platform binding (e.g. Toggle Toolbar carried over from
+    // desktop) should still resolve to its human-readable label in conflict
+    // warnings.
+    for (final entry in allActionEntries(kKeyboardShortcutActionGroups)) {
+      if (entry.id == actionId) return translate(entry.labelKey);
+    }
+    return actionId;
+  }
+
+  /// Action groups visible on the current platform. Reads the same
+  /// capability set as the seed-defaults / reset-to-defaults paths from
+  /// `ShortcutModel.currentPlatformCapabilities`, so the UI lists exactly
+  /// the actions whose handlers the matcher can dispatch here.
+  List<KeyboardShortcutActionGroup> _groupsForCurrentPlatform() {
+    return filterKeyboardShortcutActionGroupsForPlatform(
+      ShortcutModel.currentPlatformCapabilities(),
+    );
+  }
+
+  // ----- UI handlers -----
+
+  Future<void> _onEdit(KeyboardShortcutActionEntry entry) async {
+    final json = _readJson();
+    final bindings = shortcutBindingMapsFrom(json['bindings']);
+    final result = await showRecordingDialog(
+      context: context,
+      actionId: entry.id,
+      actionLabel: translate(entry.labelKey),
+      existingBindings: bindings,
+      actionLabelLookup: _labelFor,
+    );
+    if (result == null) return;
+    await _setBinding(
+      entry.id,
+      binding: result.binding,
+      clearActionId: result.clearActionId,
+    );
+  }
+
+  Future<void> _onClear(KeyboardShortcutActionEntry entry) async {
+    await _setBinding(entry.id, binding: null);
+  }
+
+  /// Public — invoked from the platform AppBar action.
+  Future<void> resetToDefaultsWithConfirm() async {
+    final confirmed = await showDialog<bool>(
+      context: context,
+      builder: (ctx) => AlertDialog(
+        title: Text(translate('Reset to defaults')),
+        content: Text(translate('shortcut-reset-confirm-tip')),
+        actions: [
+          dialogButton('Cancel',
+              onPressed: () => Navigator.of(ctx).pop(false), isOutline: true),
+          dialogButton('OK', onPressed: () => Navigator.of(ctx).pop(true)),
+        ],
+      ),
+    );
+    if (confirmed == true) {
+      await _resetToDefaults();
+    }
+  }
+
+  // ----- Build -----
+
+  @override
+  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    final enabled = ShortcutModel.isEnabled();
+    final theme = Theme.of(context);
+
+    return ListView(
+      padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16),
+      children: [
+        if (widget.headerBanner != null) ...[
+          widget.headerBanner!,
+          const SizedBox(height: 12),
+        ],
+        if (widget.showMasterToggles) ...[
+          _toggleRow(
+            enabled,
+            'Enable keyboard shortcuts in remote session',
+            (v) => _setEnabled(v),
+          ),
+          if (enabled)
+            _toggleRow(
+              ShortcutModel.isPassThrough(),
+              'Pass-through to remote',
+              (v) => _setPassThrough(v),
+            ),
+        ],
+        const SizedBox(height: 8),
+        Padding(
+          padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 8),
+          child: Text(
+            translate('shortcut-page-description'),
+            style: TextStyle(color: theme.hintColor),
+          ),
+        ),
+        const SizedBox(height: 16),
+        // Bindings list and configuration entry only show when shortcuts are
+        // enabled — there is nothing to configure while the matcher is off.
+        if (enabled)
+          Column(
+            crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
+            children: [
+              for (final group in _groupsForCurrentPlatform())
+                _buildGroup(context, group),
+            ],
+          ),
+      ],
+    );
+  }
+
+  Widget _toggleRow(
+      bool value, String labelKey, Future<void> Function(bool) onChanged,
+      {String? tooltipKey}) {
+    return Row(
+      children: [
+        Checkbox(
+          value: value,
+          onChanged: (v) async {
+            if (v == null) return;
+            await onChanged(v);
+          },
+        ),
+        const SizedBox(width: 4),
+        Expanded(
+          child: GestureDetector(
+            behavior: HitTestBehavior.opaque,
+            onTap: () => onChanged(!value),
+            child: Text(translate(labelKey)),
+          ),
+        ),
+        if (tooltipKey != null) InfoTooltipIcon(tipKey: tooltipKey),
+      ],
+    );
+  }
+
+  // One indent unit per nesting level. Both "top item under top heading"
+  // and "subgroup heading under top group" are *one* level deeper than the
+  // top heading, so they share this indent — meaning a top-level direct
+  // item and a sibling subgroup heading line up at exactly the same x.
+  // Subgroup items are *two* levels deeper.
+  static const double _kIndentStep = 16.0;
+
+  /// Top-level group: heading at zero indent, then walk `children` in
+  /// declaration order. Direct entries get [_kIndentStep] of indent so
+  /// they read as "items under this heading"; subgroup headings sit at
+  /// the same indent (a subgroup is a sibling of the direct items, just
+  /// with its own nested entries below).
+  Widget _buildGroup(BuildContext context, KeyboardShortcutActionGroup group) {
+    return Column(
+      crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
+      children: [
+        const SizedBox(height: 12),
+        _buildHeading(context, group.titleKey, isSub: false),
+        const SizedBox(height: 4),
+        for (final child in group.children)
+          switch (child) {
+            KeyboardShortcutActionEntry() => Padding(
+                padding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: _kIndentStep),
+                child: _buildEntryRow(context, child),
+              ),
+            KeyboardShortcutActionSubgroup() =>
+              _buildSubgroup(context, child),
+          },
+      ],
+    );
+  }
+
+  Widget _buildSubgroup(
+      BuildContext context, KeyboardShortcutActionSubgroup subgroup) {
+    return Column(
+      crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
+      children: [
+        const SizedBox(height: 8),
+        _buildHeading(context, subgroup.titleKey, isSub: true),
+        const SizedBox(height: 4),
+        for (final entry in subgroup.entries)
+          Padding(
+            // Two indent steps: one for "subgroup heading is nested under
+            // top heading" (matches the heading's own indent) and one for
+            // "this entry is under the subgroup heading".
+            padding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: _kIndentStep * 2),
+            child: _buildEntryRow(context, entry),
+          ),
+      ],
+    );
+  }
+
+  Widget _buildHeading(BuildContext context, String titleKey,
+      {required bool isSub}) {
+    // Subgroup heading nests one step under the top heading — same indent
+    // as a top-level direct item, so the two line up at the same x.
+    final indent = isSub ? _kIndentStep : 0.0;
+    return Padding(
+      padding: EdgeInsets.only(left: 8 + indent, right: 8),
+      child: Row(
+        children: [
+          Text(
+            translate(titleKey),
+            style: TextStyle(
+              fontWeight: isSub ? FontWeight.w500 : FontWeight.w600,
+              color: isSub
+                  ? Theme.of(context).hintColor
+                  : Theme.of(context).colorScheme.primary,
+            ),
+          ),
+          const SizedBox(width: 8),
+          Expanded(child: Divider(thickness: isSub ? 0.5 : 1)),
+        ],
+      ),
+    );
+  }
+
+  Widget _buildEntryRow(
+      BuildContext context, KeyboardShortcutActionEntry entry) {
+    return widget.compact
+        ? _buildCompactRow(context, entry)
+        : _buildTouchRow(context, entry);
+  }
+
+  /// Desktop dense row: label | shortcut | edit | clear, all in one Row.
+  Widget _buildCompactRow(
+      BuildContext context, KeyboardShortcutActionEntry entry) {
+    final shortcut = ShortcutDisplay.formatFor(entry.id, requireEnabled: false);
+    final hasBinding = shortcut != null;
+    return Padding(
+      padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 8, vertical: 6),
+      child: Row(
+        children: [
+          Expanded(
+            flex: 5,
+            child: Text(translate(entry.labelKey)),
+          ),
+          Expanded(
+            flex: 4,
+            child: Text(
+              shortcut ?? '—',
+              style: TextStyle(
+                fontFamily: defaultTargetPlatform == TargetPlatform.windows
+                    ? 'Consolas'
+                    : 'monospace',
+                color: hasBinding ? null : Theme.of(context).hintColor,
+              ),
+            ),
+          ),
+          IconButton(
+            tooltip: widget.editButtonHint ?? translate('Edit'),
+            onPressed: () => _onEdit(entry),
+            icon: const Icon(Icons.edit_outlined, size: 18),
+          ),
+          SizedBox(
+            width: 40,
+            child: hasBinding
+                ? IconButton(
+                    tooltip: translate('Clear'),
+                    onPressed: () => _onClear(entry),
+                    icon: const Icon(Icons.close, size: 18),
+                  )
+                : const SizedBox.shrink(),
+          ),
+        ],
+      ),
+    );
+  }
+
+  /// Mobile touch row: ListTile with title + subtitle + trailing icons.
+  Widget _buildTouchRow(
+      BuildContext context, KeyboardShortcutActionEntry entry) {
+    final shortcut = ShortcutDisplay.formatFor(entry.id, requireEnabled: false);
+    final hasBinding = shortcut != null;
+    return ListTile(
+      dense: false,
+      contentPadding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 8),
+      title: Text(translate(entry.labelKey)),
+      subtitle: Text(
+        shortcut ?? '—',
+        style: TextStyle(
+          fontFamily: defaultTargetPlatform == TargetPlatform.windows
+              ? 'Consolas'
+              : 'monospace',
+          color: hasBinding ? null : Theme.of(context).hintColor,
+        ),
+      ),
+      trailing: Row(
+        mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
+        children: [
+          IconButton(
+            tooltip: widget.editButtonHint ?? translate('Edit'),
+            onPressed: () => _onEdit(entry),
+            icon: const Icon(Icons.edit_outlined),
+          ),
+          if (hasBinding)
+            IconButton(
+              tooltip: translate('Clear'),
+              onPressed: () => _onClear(entry),
+              icon: const Icon(Icons.close),
+            )
+          else
+            const SizedBox(width: 48),
+        ],
+      ),
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+/// Small help-icon tooltip used for inline explanations next to a checkbox /
+/// row. Triggers on hover (desktop) and tap (mobile). Public so the desktop
+/// General settings tab can reuse it.
+class InfoTooltipIcon extends StatelessWidget {
+  final String tipKey;
+  const InfoTooltipIcon({Key? key, required this.tipKey}) : super(key: key);
+
+  @override
+  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    return Tooltip(
+      message: translate(tipKey),
+      triggerMode: TooltipTriggerMode.tap,
+      preferBelow: false,
+      waitDuration: const Duration(milliseconds: 250),
+      showDuration: const Duration(seconds: 6),
+      child: Padding(
+        padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 6),
+        child: Icon(
+          Icons.help_outline,
+          size: 16,
+          color: Theme.of(context).hintColor,
+        ),
+      ),
+    );
+  }
+}
--- a/flutter/lib/common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/recording_dialog.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/recording_dialog.dart
@@ -0,0 +1,399 @@
+// flutter/lib/common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/recording_dialog.dart
+//
+// Modal dialog used by the Keyboard Shortcuts settings page to capture a new
+// key combination for a given action. The dialog listens for KeyDown events,
+// extracts the modifier set + non-modifier key, validates that at least one
+// modifier is present, and reports any conflict with another already-bound
+// action.
+//
+// On Save, returns the new binding map ({action, mods, key}) plus the
+// optional id of the action whose binding should be cleared (the conflict
+// "Replace" path). On Cancel, returns null.
+
+import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
+import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
+import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
+
+import '../../../common.dart';
+import 'shortcut_utils.dart';
+
+/// Result of the recording dialog.
+class RecordingResult {
+  /// The new binding map to write: {action, mods, key}.
+  final Map<String, dynamic> binding;
+
+  /// If the chosen combo conflicted with another action, the user chose
+  /// "Replace" — the caller must clear this action's binding before writing
+  /// the new one.
+  final String? clearActionId;
+
+  RecordingResult(this.binding, this.clearActionId);
+}
+
+/// Show the recording dialog.
+///
+/// [actionId] is the action being edited (used for the title and to detect
+/// "binding to itself" — that's not a conflict).
+/// [actionLabel] is the translated, user-facing action name.
+/// [existingBindings] is the current bindings list (used for conflict detection).
+/// [actionLabelLookup] resolves an actionId to its translated label, used in
+/// the conflict warning.
+Future<RecordingResult?> showRecordingDialog({
+  required BuildContext context,
+  required String actionId,
+  required String actionLabel,
+  required List<Map<String, dynamic>> existingBindings,
+  required String Function(String) actionLabelLookup,
+}) {
+  return showDialog<RecordingResult>(
+    context: context,
+    barrierDismissible: false,
+    builder: (ctx) => _RecordingDialog(
+      actionId: actionId,
+      actionLabel: actionLabel,
+      existingBindings: existingBindings,
+      actionLabelLookup: actionLabelLookup,
+    ),
+  );
+}
+
+class _RecordingDialog extends StatefulWidget {
+  final String actionId;
+  final String actionLabel;
+  final List<Map<String, dynamic>> existingBindings;
+  final String Function(String) actionLabelLookup;
+
+  const _RecordingDialog({
+    required this.actionId,
+    required this.actionLabel,
+    required this.existingBindings,
+    required this.actionLabelLookup,
+  });
+
+  @override
+  State<_RecordingDialog> createState() => _RecordingDialogState();
+}
+
+class _RecordingDialogState extends State<_RecordingDialog> {
+  final FocusNode _focusNode = FocusNode();
+
+  // Captured combo. null until the user presses something with a non-modifier.
+  Set<String> _mods = {};
+  String? _key;
+
+  // Human-readable label for the most recent press that we couldn't bind to
+  // (e.g. F13, media keys). null when the last press was either supported or
+  // a modifier-only press. Cleared whenever a supported key arrives, so a
+  // user who hits an unsupported key after a valid capture sees the warning
+  // until they press something else. Distinct from `_key == null` so the
+  // status line can tell the user *why* their press was ignored instead of
+  // silently doing nothing.
+  String? _unsupportedKey;
+
+  // Modifier LogicalKeyboardKeys we should *not* treat as "unsupported" when
+  // they fail to map to a key name. A modifier-only press is normal during
+  // combo capture (the user is building up their combo) — only non-modifier
+  // unmapped keys deserve the warning.
+  static final _modifierKeys = <LogicalKeyboardKey>{
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.shift,
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.shiftLeft,
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.shiftRight,
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.control,
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.controlLeft,
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.controlRight,
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.alt,
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.altLeft,
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.altRight,
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.meta,
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.metaLeft,
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.metaRight,
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.capsLock,
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.numLock,
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.scrollLock,
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.fn,
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.fnLock,
+  };
+
+  @override
+  void initState() {
+    super.initState();
+    WidgetsBinding.instance.addPostFrameCallback((_) {
+      _focusNode.requestFocus();
+    });
+  }
+
+  @override
+  void dispose() {
+    _focusNode.dispose();
+    super.dispose();
+  }
+
+  bool get _isMac =>
+      defaultTargetPlatform == TargetPlatform.macOS ||
+      defaultTargetPlatform == TargetPlatform.iOS;
+
+  /// True when the captured combo includes at least one modifier. Lower bound
+  /// for any sensible binding — pure single-key bindings would swallow normal
+  /// typing the moment shortcuts are enabled. Beyond one mod the user is on
+  /// their own; the in-session pass-through toggle is the escape hatch when
+  /// a chosen combo collides with something needed on the remote.
+  bool get _hasRequiredPrefix => _mods.isNotEmpty;
+
+  /// Return the actionId that this combo currently conflicts with, or null.
+  /// The action being edited is not a conflict with itself.
+  String? get _conflictActionId {
+    if (_key == null || !_hasRequiredPrefix) return null;
+    for (final b in widget.existingBindings) {
+      final otherAction = b['action'] as String?;
+      if (otherAction == null || otherAction == widget.actionId) continue;
+      final otherKey = b['key'] as String?;
+      final otherMods = shortcutModSetFrom(b['mods']);
+      if (otherKey == _key &&
+          otherMods.length == _mods.length &&
+          otherMods.containsAll(_mods)) {
+        return otherAction;
+      }
+    }
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  KeyEventResult _onKeyEvent(FocusNode node, KeyEvent event) {
+    if (event is KeyDownEvent &&
+        event.logicalKey == LogicalKeyboardKey.escape) {
+      Navigator.of(context).pop();
+      return KeyEventResult.handled;
+    }
+    if (event is! KeyDownEvent) return KeyEventResult.handled;
+
+    // Ignore modifier-only KeyDowns: don't lock in a partial combo.
+    final logical = event.logicalKey;
+    final keyName = logicalKeyName(logical);
+
+    // Mirror of `normalize_modifiers` in src/keyboard/shortcuts.rs:
+    //   * macOS: Cmd → primary, Ctrl → ctrl (distinct).
+    //   * Win/Linux: Ctrl → primary, no separate Ctrl modifier.
+    // The two halves must agree on labels, otherwise saved bindings will not
+    // match the events the matcher sees at runtime.
+    final mods = <String>{};
+    if (HardwareKeyboard.instance.isAltPressed) mods.add('alt');
+    if (HardwareKeyboard.instance.isShiftPressed) mods.add('shift');
+    if (_isMac) {
+      if (HardwareKeyboard.instance.isMetaPressed) mods.add('primary');
+      if (HardwareKeyboard.instance.isControlPressed) mods.add('ctrl');
+    } else {
+      if (HardwareKeyboard.instance.isControlPressed) mods.add('primary');
+    }
+
+    setState(() {
+      _mods = mods;
+      // Only lock in the key when it's a non-modifier we recognize.
+      // Modifier-only KeyDowns (Shift, Ctrl, etc.) leave the captured key
+      // untouched, so the user can adjust modifiers after the fact.
+      if (keyName != null) {
+        _key = keyName;
+        _unsupportedKey = null;
+      } else if (!_modifierKeys.contains(logical)) {
+        // Non-modifier key we don't recognize (e.g. F13, media keys, IME
+        // compose keys). Surface a warning instead of silently dropping the
+        // press — the dialog otherwise looks unresponsive.
+        final label = logical.keyLabel.isNotEmpty
+            ? logical.keyLabel
+            : (logical.debugName ?? 'this key');
+        _unsupportedKey = label;
+      }
+    });
+    return KeyEventResult.handled;
+  }
+
+  void _onSave() {
+    if (_key == null || !_hasRequiredPrefix) return;
+    final ordered = canonicalShortcutModsForSave(_mods);
+    final binding = <String, dynamic>{
+      'action': widget.actionId,
+      'mods': ordered,
+      'key': _key!,
+    };
+    Navigator.of(context).pop(RecordingResult(binding, _conflictActionId));
+  }
+
+  String _formatPrefix() {
+    // Used in the "must include..." validation row; lists the modifier set
+    // a binding can pick from. Localised modifier glyphs aren't used here so
+    // the names stay greppable for users searching for "Option" / "Cmd".
+    if (_isMac) return 'Cmd / Control / Option / Shift';
+    return 'Ctrl / Alt / Shift';
+  }
+
+  String _formatCombo() {
+    // Plain-text labels (see same rationale in display.dart::_keyDisplay).
+    final parts = <String>[];
+    for (final m in ['primary', 'ctrl', 'alt', 'shift']) {
+      if (!_mods.contains(m)) continue;
+      switch (m) {
+        case 'primary':
+          parts.add(_isMac ? 'Cmd' : 'Ctrl');
+          break;
+        case 'ctrl':
+          parts.add(_isMac ? 'Control' : 'Ctrl');
+          break;
+        case 'alt':
+          parts.add(_isMac ? 'Option' : 'Alt');
+          break;
+        case 'shift':
+          parts.add('Shift');
+          break;
+      }
+    }
+    if (_key != null) {
+      parts.add(_keyDisplay(_key!));
+    }
+    if (parts.isEmpty) return translate('shortcut-recording-press-keys-tip');
+    return parts.join('+');
+  }
+
+  String _keyDisplay(String key) {
+    switch (key) {
+      case 'delete':     return 'Del';
+      case 'backspace':  return 'Backspace';
+      case 'enter':      return 'Enter';
+      case 'tab':        return 'Tab';
+      case 'space':      return 'Space';
+      case 'arrow_left': return 'Left';
+      case 'arrow_right':return 'Right';
+      case 'arrow_up':   return 'Up';
+      case 'arrow_down': return 'Down';
+      case 'home':       return 'Home';
+      case 'end':        return 'End';
+      case 'page_up':    return 'PgUp';
+      case 'page_down':  return 'PgDn';
+      case 'insert':     return 'Ins';
+    }
+    if (key.startsWith('digit')) return key.substring(5);
+    return key.toUpperCase();
+  }
+
+  @override
+  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    final hasKey = _key != null;
+    final conflictId = _conflictActionId;
+    final hasConflict = conflictId != null;
+    // The Save button still fires for the previously-captured combo even if
+    // the user just hit an unsupported key — the captured state is what gets
+    // saved, the warning is just feedback that the latest press was rejected.
+    final canSave = hasKey && _hasRequiredPrefix;
+
+    Widget statusLine;
+    if (_unsupportedKey != null) {
+      // Most recent press was unsupported. Take precedence over the
+      // captured-combo states so the user gets explicit feedback that their
+      // last keystroke was ignored, regardless of whether a previous combo
+      // is still captured.
+      statusLine = Row(
+        children: [
+          const Icon(Icons.close, size: 16, color: Colors.red),
+          const SizedBox(width: 6),
+          Flexible(
+            child: Text(
+              translate('shortcut-key-not-supported')
+                  .replaceAll('{}', _unsupportedKey!),
+              style: const TextStyle(color: Colors.red),
+            ),
+          ),
+        ],
+      );
+    } else if (!hasKey) {
+      statusLine = Text(
+        translate('shortcut-recording-press-keys-tip'),
+        style: TextStyle(color: Theme.of(context).hintColor),
+      );
+    } else if (!_hasRequiredPrefix) {
+      statusLine = Row(
+        children: [
+          Icon(Icons.close, size: 16, color: Colors.red),
+          const SizedBox(width: 6),
+          Flexible(
+            child: Text(
+              translate('shortcut-must-include-modifiers')
+                  .replaceAll('{}', _formatPrefix()),
+              style: const TextStyle(color: Colors.red),
+            ),
+          ),
+        ],
+      );
+    } else if (hasConflict) {
+      final otherLabel = widget.actionLabelLookup(conflictId);
+      statusLine = Row(
+        children: [
+          Icon(Icons.warning_amber_outlined,
+              size: 16, color: Colors.orange.shade700),
+          const SizedBox(width: 6),
+          Flexible(
+            child: Text(
+              '${translate('shortcut-already-bound-to')} "$otherLabel"',
+              style: TextStyle(color: Colors.orange.shade700),
+            ),
+          ),
+        ],
+      );
+    } else {
+      statusLine = Row(
+        children: [
+          const Icon(Icons.check, size: 16, color: Colors.green),
+          const SizedBox(width: 6),
+          Text(translate('Valid'), style: const TextStyle(color: Colors.green)),
+        ],
+      );
+    }
+
+    final saveLabel = hasConflict ? 'Replace' : 'Save';
+
+    return AlertDialog(
+      title: Text(
+        '${translate('Set Shortcut')}: ${widget.actionLabel}',
+      ),
+      content: Focus(
+        focusNode: _focusNode,
+        autofocus: true,
+        onKeyEvent: _onKeyEvent,
+        child: ConstrainedBox(
+          constraints: const BoxConstraints(minWidth: 380),
+          child: Column(
+            mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
+            crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
+            children: [
+              Text(translate('shortcut-recording-instruction')),
+              const SizedBox(height: 12),
+              Container(
+                width: double.infinity,
+                padding:
+                    const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 18, horizontal: 12),
+                decoration: BoxDecoration(
+                  border: Border.all(color: Theme.of(context).dividerColor),
+                  borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(4),
+                ),
+                child: Text(
+                  _formatCombo(),
+                  textAlign: TextAlign.center,
+                  style: TextStyle(
+                    fontSize: 18,
+                    fontWeight: FontWeight.w600,
+                    color: hasKey
+                        ? Theme.of(context).textTheme.titleLarge?.color
+                        : Theme.of(context).hintColor,
+                  ),
+                ),
+              ),
+              const SizedBox(height: 12),
+              statusLine,
+            ],
+          ),
+        ),
+      ),
+      actions: [
+        dialogButton('Cancel',
+            onPressed: () => Navigator.of(context).pop(), isOutline: true),
+        dialogButton(saveLabel, onPressed: canSave ? _onSave : null),
+      ],
+    );
+  }
+}
--- a/flutter/lib/common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/shortcut_actions.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/shortcut_actions.dart
@@ -0,0 +1,292 @@
+import 'shortcut_constants.dart';
+import 'shortcut_utils.dart';
+
+/// Marker for the union of [KeyboardShortcutActionEntry] /
+/// [KeyboardShortcutActionSubgroup] — anything a top-level
+/// [KeyboardShortcutActionGroup] can directly contain. Sealed so renderers
+/// and filters can `switch` on it without a default branch.
+sealed class KeyboardShortcutActionGroupChild {
+  const KeyboardShortcutActionGroupChild();
+}
+
+/// One configurable action — id + i18n key for its label.
+class KeyboardShortcutActionEntry extends KeyboardShortcutActionGroupChild {
+  final String id;
+  final String labelKey;
+  const KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(this.id, this.labelKey);
+}
+
+/// A nested subgroup (e.g. "View Mode" under "Display"). Renders with extra
+/// indent so its items are visually distinguished from the parent group's
+/// direct items.
+class KeyboardShortcutActionSubgroup extends KeyboardShortcutActionGroupChild {
+  final String titleKey;
+  final List<KeyboardShortcutActionEntry> entries;
+  const KeyboardShortcutActionSubgroup(this.titleKey, this.entries);
+}
+
+/// A top-level group ("Display", "Keyboard", "Chat", …). `children` is an
+/// *ordered* mix of direct entries and subgroups, so layouts like
+/// "subgroups first → direct items → trailing subgroup" — exactly the
+/// shape `_DisplayMenu` uses (Privacy mode lives after the cursor / display
+/// toggles direct items) — are first-class instead of needing a wrapper
+/// "Display Settings" subgroup just to insert the items.
+class KeyboardShortcutActionGroup {
+  final String titleKey;
+  final List<KeyboardShortcutActionGroupChild> children;
+  const KeyboardShortcutActionGroup(this.titleKey, this.children);
+}
+
+/// Canonical action group definitions used by both the desktop and mobile
+/// configuration pages. The order of groups, subgroups, and entries here
+/// is the order the user sees in the UI, and mirrors the corresponding
+/// toolbar submenu (`_DisplayMenu` / `_KeyboardMenu` in
+/// `desktop/widgets/remote_toolbar.dart`) child order — modulo entries
+/// without shortcut counterparts (e.g. `_screenAdjustor.adjustWindow`,
+/// `scrollStyle`, `_ResolutionsMenu`, `localKeyboardType`).
+final List<KeyboardShortcutActionGroup> kKeyboardShortcutActionGroups = [
+  KeyboardShortcutActionGroup('Monitor', [
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionSwitchDisplayNext, 'Switch to next display'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionSwitchDisplayPrev, 'Switch to previous display'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionSwitchDisplayAll, 'All monitors'),
+  ]),
+  KeyboardShortcutActionGroup('Control Actions', [
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionSendClipboardKeystrokes, 'Send clipboard keystrokes'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(kShortcutActionResetCanvas, 'Reset canvas'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionSendCtrlAltDel, 'Insert Ctrl + Alt + Del'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionRestartRemote, 'Restart remote device'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(kShortcutActionInsertLock, 'Insert Lock'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionToggleBlockInput, 'Block user input'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(kShortcutActionSwitchSides, 'Switch Sides'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(kShortcutActionRefresh, 'Refresh'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionToggleRecording, 'Toggle session recording'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(kShortcutActionScreenshot, 'Take screenshot'),
+  ]),
+  // Display: subgroups (View Mode → Image Quality → Codec → Virtual display)
+  // first, then the direct items (cursor toggles + display toggles), then
+  // Privacy mode subgroup last — matching `_DisplayMenu.menuChildrenGetter`
+  // exactly. Rebalancing this order should also rebalance the toolbar.
+  KeyboardShortcutActionGroup('Display', [
+    KeyboardShortcutActionSubgroup('View Mode', [
+      KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+          kShortcutActionViewModeOriginal, 'Scale original'),
+      KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+          kShortcutActionViewModeAdaptive, 'Scale adaptive'),
+      KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+          kShortcutActionViewModeCustom, 'Scale custom'),
+    ]),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionSubgroup('Image Quality', [
+      KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+          kShortcutActionImageQualityBest, 'Good image quality'),
+      KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+          kShortcutActionImageQualityBalanced, 'Balanced'),
+      KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+          kShortcutActionImageQualityLow, 'Optimize reaction time'),
+    ]),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionSubgroup('Codec', [
+      KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(kShortcutActionCodecAuto, 'Auto'),
+      KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(kShortcutActionCodecVp8, 'VP8'),
+      KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(kShortcutActionCodecVp9, 'VP9'),
+      KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(kShortcutActionCodecAv1, 'AV1'),
+      KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(kShortcutActionCodecH264, 'H264'),
+      KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(kShortcutActionCodecH265, 'H265'),
+    ]),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionSubgroup('Virtual display', [
+      KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+          kShortcutActionPlugOutAllVirtualDisplays, 'Plug out all'),
+    ]),
+    // Direct items: cursorToggles + display toggles, in toolbar order.
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionToggleShowRemoteCursor, 'Show remote cursor'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionToggleFollowRemoteCursor, 'Follow remote cursor'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionToggleFollowRemoteWindow, 'Follow remote window focus'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionToggleZoomCursor, 'Zoom cursor'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionToggleQualityMonitor, 'Show quality monitor'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(kShortcutActionToggleMute, 'Mute'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionToggleEnableFileCopyPaste, 'Enable file copy and paste'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionToggleDisableClipboard, 'Disable clipboard'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionToggleLockAfterSessionEnd, 'Lock after session end'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionToggleTrueColor, 'True color (4:4:4)'),
+    // Privacy mode at the bottom — mirrors `_DisplayMenu` where it's the
+    // last submenu added (line ~1023 of remote_toolbar.dart, after toggles).
+    KeyboardShortcutActionSubgroup('Privacy mode', [
+      // Reuse toolbar's existing impl-name i18n keys. The handler at
+      // runtime matches `privacy_mode_impl_mag_tip` /
+      // `privacy_mode_impl_virtual_display_tip` against the peer's
+      // advertised impls — same logic the toolbar's `toolbarPrivacyMode`
+      // submenu uses.
+      KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+          kShortcutActionPrivacyMode1, 'privacy_mode_impl_mag_tip'),
+      KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+          kShortcutActionPrivacyMode2, 'privacy_mode_impl_virtual_display_tip'),
+    ]),
+  ]),
+  // Keyboard: Keyboard mode subgroup first, then direct items
+  // (inputSource → viewMode → showMyCursor → toolbarKeyboardToggles),
+  // matching `_KeyboardMenu.menuChildrenGetter`.
+  KeyboardShortcutActionGroup('Keyboard', [
+    KeyboardShortcutActionSubgroup('Keyboard mode', [
+      KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+          kShortcutActionKeyboardModeLegacy, 'Legacy mode'),
+      KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(kShortcutActionKeyboardModeMap, 'Map mode'),
+      KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+          kShortcutActionKeyboardModeTranslate, 'Translate mode'),
+    ]),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionToggleInputSource, 'Toggle input source'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(kShortcutActionToggleViewOnly, 'View Mode'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionToggleShowMyCursor, 'Show my cursor'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionToggleSwapCtrlCmd, 'Swap control-command key'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionToggleRelativeMouseMode, 'Relative mouse mode'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionToggleReverseMouseWheel, 'Reverse mouse wheel'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionToggleSwapLeftRightMouse, 'swap-left-right-mouse'),
+  ]),
+  KeyboardShortcutActionGroup('Chat', [
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(kShortcutActionToggleChat, 'Text chat'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(kShortcutActionToggleVoiceCall, 'Voice call'),
+  ]),
+  // "Other" collects single-icon toolbar buttons that have no dropdown
+  // (Pin, Close), plus actions with no toolbar entry at all (Fullscreen —
+  // driven by callback, not menu; Toggle Toolbar / tab navigation — tab
+  // right-click menu, not toolbar). Combined into one group rather than
+  // several 1-item groups for cleaner visual hierarchy.
+  KeyboardShortcutActionGroup('Other', [
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(kShortcutActionPinToolbar, 'Pin Toolbar'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionToggleFullscreen, 'Toggle fullscreen'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(kShortcutActionToggleToolbar, 'Toggle toolbar'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(kShortcutActionCloseTab, 'Close tab'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionSwitchTabNext, 'Switch to next tab'),
+    KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(
+        kShortcutActionSwitchTabPrev, 'Switch to previous tab'),
+  ]),
+];
+
+/// Walk the (filtered or unfiltered) group tree and yield every
+/// [KeyboardShortcutActionEntry], regardless of whether it sits as a direct
+/// child of a top-level group or inside a subgroup. Useful for label
+/// lookups, ghost-action tests, and any consumer that just wants the flat
+/// list of action ids.
+Iterable<KeyboardShortcutActionEntry> allActionEntries(
+  Iterable<KeyboardShortcutActionGroup> groups,
+) sync* {
+  for (final group in groups) {
+    for (final child in group.children) {
+      switch (child) {
+        case KeyboardShortcutActionEntry():
+          yield child;
+        case KeyboardShortcutActionSubgroup():
+          yield* child.entries;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/// Return [kKeyboardShortcutActionGroups] with actions that aren't supported
+/// on the current platform stripped out. Subgroups whose every entry was
+/// filtered are dropped; top-level groups whose every child (direct entry
+/// or subgroup) was dropped are themselves dropped.
+///
+/// Mirrors the capability flags used by [filterDefaultBindingsForPlatform]
+/// so the configuration UI shows only what the matcher can actually
+/// dispatch on this platform.
+///
+/// Note: callers should still walk the unfiltered
+/// [kKeyboardShortcutActionGroups] for label lookups (e.g. conflict
+/// warnings about a stale cross-platform binding), so an action bound on
+/// desktop and carried over to mobile still has a human-readable name in
+/// dialogs.
+List<KeyboardShortcutActionGroup> filterKeyboardShortcutActionGroupsForPlatform(
+  ShortcutPlatformCapabilities cap,
+) {
+  bool allowed(String id) {
+    if (!cap.includeFullscreenShortcut &&
+        id == kShortcutActionToggleFullscreen) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    if (!cap.includeScreenshotShortcut && id == kShortcutActionScreenshot) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    if (!cap.includeScreenshotShortcut &&
+        id == kShortcutActionToggleRelativeMouseMode) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    if (!cap.includeTabShortcuts && isSwitchTabShortcutAction(id)) return false;
+    if (!cap.includeToolbarShortcut && id == kShortcutActionToggleToolbar) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    if (!cap.includeCloseTabShortcut && id == kShortcutActionCloseTab) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    if (!cap.includeSwitchSidesShortcut && id == kShortcutActionSwitchSides) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    if (!cap.includeRecordingShortcut && id == kShortcutActionToggleRecording) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    if (!cap.includeResetCanvasShortcut && id == kShortcutActionResetCanvas) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    if (!cap.includePinToolbarShortcut && id == kShortcutActionPinToolbar) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    if (!cap.includeViewModeShortcut &&
+        (id == kShortcutActionViewModeOriginal ||
+            id == kShortcutActionViewModeAdaptive ||
+            id == kShortcutActionViewModeCustom)) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    if (!cap.includeInputSourceShortcut &&
+        id == kShortcutActionToggleInputSource) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    if (!cap.includeVoiceCallShortcut && id == kShortcutActionToggleVoiceCall) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  final out = <KeyboardShortcutActionGroup>[];
+  for (final group in kKeyboardShortcutActionGroups) {
+    final filteredChildren = <KeyboardShortcutActionGroupChild>[];
+    for (final child in group.children) {
+      switch (child) {
+        case KeyboardShortcutActionEntry():
+          if (allowed(child.id)) filteredChildren.add(child);
+        case KeyboardShortcutActionSubgroup():
+          final entries =
+              child.entries.where((e) => allowed(e.id)).toList();
+          if (entries.isNotEmpty) {
+            filteredChildren.add(
+                KeyboardShortcutActionSubgroup(child.titleKey, entries));
+          }
+      }
+    }
+    if (filteredChildren.isNotEmpty) {
+      out.add(KeyboardShortcutActionGroup(group.titleKey, filteredChildren));
+    }
+  }
+  return out;
+}
--- a/flutter/lib/common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/shortcut_constants.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/shortcut_constants.dart
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+/// Keyboard shortcut action IDs - must match
+/// src/keyboard/shortcuts.rs::action_id.
+const kShortcutActionSendCtrlAltDel = 'send_ctrl_alt_del';
+const kShortcutActionToggleFullscreen = 'toggle_fullscreen';
+const kShortcutActionSwitchDisplayNext = 'switch_display_next';
+const kShortcutActionSwitchDisplayPrev = 'switch_display_prev';
+const kShortcutActionSwitchDisplayAll = 'switch_display_all';
+const kShortcutActionScreenshot = 'screenshot';
+const kShortcutActionInsertLock = 'insert_lock';
+const kShortcutActionRefresh = 'refresh';
+const kShortcutActionToggleBlockInput = 'toggle_block_input';
+const kShortcutActionToggleRecording = 'toggle_recording';
+const kShortcutActionSwitchSides = 'switch_sides';
+const kShortcutActionCloseTab = 'close_tab';
+const kShortcutActionToggleToolbar = 'toggle_toolbar';
+const kShortcutActionRestartRemote = 'restart_remote';
+const kShortcutActionResetCanvas = 'reset_canvas';
+const kShortcutActionSwitchTabNext = 'switch_tab_next';
+const kShortcutActionSwitchTabPrev = 'switch_tab_prev';
+const kShortcutActionToggleMute = 'toggle_mute';
+const kShortcutActionPinToolbar = 'pin_toolbar';
+const kShortcutActionViewModeOriginal = 'view_mode_original';
+const kShortcutActionViewModeAdaptive = 'view_mode_adaptive';
+const kShortcutActionToggleChat = 'toggle_chat';
+const kShortcutActionToggleQualityMonitor = 'toggle_quality_monitor';
+const kShortcutActionToggleShowRemoteCursor = 'toggle_show_remote_cursor';
+const kShortcutActionToggleShowMyCursor = 'toggle_show_my_cursor';
+const kShortcutActionToggleDisableClipboard = 'toggle_disable_clipboard';
+const kShortcutActionPrivacyMode1 = 'privacy_mode_1';
+const kShortcutActionPrivacyMode2 = 'privacy_mode_2';
+// Keyboard mode (Map / Translate / Legacy).
+const kShortcutActionKeyboardModeMap = 'keyboard_mode_map';
+const kShortcutActionKeyboardModeTranslate = 'keyboard_mode_translate';
+const kShortcutActionKeyboardModeLegacy = 'keyboard_mode_legacy';
+// Codec preference (Auto + the four optional codecs the toolbar surfaces).
+const kShortcutActionCodecAuto = 'codec_auto';
+const kShortcutActionCodecVp8 = 'codec_vp8';
+const kShortcutActionCodecVp9 = 'codec_vp9';
+const kShortcutActionCodecAv1 = 'codec_av1';
+const kShortcutActionCodecH264 = 'codec_h264';
+const kShortcutActionCodecH265 = 'codec_h265';
+// Plug out every virtual display in one shot — toolbar exposes this in
+// both IDD modes (RustDesk and Amyuni). Per-index virtual-display toggles
+// (RustDesk IDD's 4 checkboxes) and the +/- count buttons (Amyuni-only)
+// are NOT exposed as shortcuts: per-index is too granular, and +/- has
+// no toolbar counterpart on RustDesk IDD peers.
+const kShortcutActionPlugOutAllVirtualDisplays =
+    'plug_out_all_virtual_displays';
+const kShortcutActionToggleRelativeMouseMode = 'toggle_relative_mouse_mode';
+const kShortcutActionToggleFollowRemoteCursor = 'toggle_follow_remote_cursor';
+const kShortcutActionToggleFollowRemoteWindow = 'toggle_follow_remote_window';
+const kShortcutActionToggleZoomCursor = 'toggle_zoom_cursor';
+const kShortcutActionToggleReverseMouseWheel = 'toggle_reverse_mouse_wheel';
+const kShortcutActionToggleSwapLeftRightMouse = 'toggle_swap_left_right_mouse';
+const kShortcutActionToggleLockAfterSessionEnd = 'toggle_lock_after_session_end';
+const kShortcutActionToggleTrueColor = 'toggle_true_color';
+const kShortcutActionToggleSwapCtrlCmd = 'toggle_swap_ctrl_cmd';
+const kShortcutActionToggleEnableFileCopyPaste = 'toggle_enable_file_copy_paste';
+const kShortcutActionViewModeCustom = 'view_mode_custom';
+const kShortcutActionImageQualityBest = 'image_quality_best';
+const kShortcutActionImageQualityBalanced = 'image_quality_balanced';
+const kShortcutActionImageQualityLow = 'image_quality_low';
+const kShortcutActionSendClipboardKeystrokes = 'send_clipboard_keystrokes';
+const kShortcutActionToggleInputSource = 'toggle_input_source';
+const kShortcutActionToggleVoiceCall = 'toggle_voice_call';
+const kShortcutActionToggleViewOnly = 'toggle_view_only';
+
+const kShortcutLocalConfigKey = 'keyboard-shortcuts';
+const kShortcutEventName = 'shortcut_triggered';
+
+/// Canonical default keyboard-shortcut bindings, mirroring Rust's
+/// `default_bindings()` in `src/keyboard/shortcuts.rs`. Used by:
+///   * the Web bridge (`flutter/lib/web/bridge.dart::mainGetDefaultKeyboardShortcuts`)
+///     — Web has no Rust at runtime, so the seed list is read from this Dart
+///     constant instead of going through FFI.
+///   * the configuration page when seeding defaults on first enable, after
+///     [filterDefaultBindingsForPlatform] has trimmed platform-specific
+///     entries.
+///
+/// Parity with Rust is unit-tested on both sides against
+/// `flutter/test/fixtures/default_keyboard_shortcuts.json` — see the
+/// `kDefaultShortcutBindings matches fixture` test in
+/// `flutter/test/keyboard_shortcuts_test.dart` and
+/// `default_bindings_match_fixture_json` in `src/keyboard/shortcuts.rs`.
+/// Any change here MUST also update the fixture and the Rust source, or CI
+/// will fail in the side that drifted.
+final List<Map<String, Object>> kDefaultShortcutBindings = [
+  for (final entry in <List<Object>>[
+    [kShortcutActionSendCtrlAltDel,         'delete'],
+    [kShortcutActionToggleFullscreen,       'enter'],
+    [kShortcutActionSwitchDisplayNext,      'arrow_right'],
+    [kShortcutActionSwitchDisplayPrev,      'arrow_left'],
+    [kShortcutActionScreenshot,             'p'],
+    [kShortcutActionToggleShowRemoteCursor, 'm'],
+    [kShortcutActionToggleMute,             's'],
+    [kShortcutActionToggleBlockInput,       'i'],
+    [kShortcutActionToggleChat,             'c'],
+  ])
+    {
+      'action': entry[0],
+      'mods': const ['primary', 'alt', 'shift'],
+      'key': entry[1],
+    },
+];
--- a/flutter/lib/common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/shortcut_utils.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/shortcut_utils.dart
@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
+
+import 'shortcut_constants.dart';
+
+List<String> canonicalShortcutModsForSave(Set<String> mods) {
+  return <String>[
+    if (mods.contains('primary')) 'primary',
+    if (mods.contains('ctrl')) 'ctrl',
+    if (mods.contains('alt')) 'alt',
+    if (mods.contains('shift')) 'shift',
+  ];
+}
+
+List<Map<String, dynamic>> shortcutBindingMapsFrom(dynamic rawBindings) {
+  if (rawBindings is! Iterable) return <Map<String, dynamic>>[];
+  final bindings = <Map<String, dynamic>>[];
+  for (final raw in rawBindings) {
+    if (raw is! Map) continue;
+    final binding = <String, dynamic>{};
+    for (final entry in raw.entries) {
+      final key = entry.key;
+      if (key is String) {
+        binding[key] = entry.value;
+      }
+    }
+    if (binding.isNotEmpty) {
+      bindings.add(binding);
+    }
+  }
+  return bindings;
+}
+
+Set<String> shortcutModSetFrom(dynamic rawMods) {
+  if (rawMods is! Iterable) return <String>{};
+  return rawMods.whereType<String>().toSet();
+}
+
+bool isSwitchTabShortcutAction(String? actionId) {
+  return actionId == kShortcutActionSwitchTabNext ||
+      actionId == kShortcutActionSwitchTabPrev;
+}
+
+/// Map a [LogicalKeyboardKey] to the canonical key name used in saved
+/// bindings, or `null` for keys we don't accept as shortcuts.
+///
+/// Mirror of `event_to_key_name` in `src/keyboard/shortcuts.rs` and
+/// `logicalToKeyName` in `flutter/web/js/src/shortcut_matcher.ts` — keep
+/// the three in lockstep. Cross-language parity is enforced by:
+///   * `flutter/test/fixtures/supported_shortcut_keys.json` — the
+///     authoritative list of names this function must produce.
+///   * Dart `supported keys` test in `keyboard_shortcuts_test.dart` —
+///     asserts the (LogicalKeyboardKey → name) mapping covers the fixture.
+///   * Rust `supported_keys_match_fixture` test in `shortcuts.rs` — the
+///     Rust-side mirror against the same fixture.
+/// A drift in any of the three breaks one of the two tests.
+String? logicalKeyName(LogicalKeyboardKey k) {
+  // Singletons that map 1:1.
+  if (k == LogicalKeyboardKey.delete) return 'delete';
+  if (k == LogicalKeyboardKey.backspace) return 'backspace';
+  // Numpad Enter shares the "enter" name with the main Return key — matches
+  // the Rust matcher (`Return | KpReturn` → "enter") and matches user
+  // expectation that the two physical Enters are interchangeable.
+  if (k == LogicalKeyboardKey.enter || k == LogicalKeyboardKey.numpadEnter) {
+    return 'enter';
+  }
+  if (k == LogicalKeyboardKey.tab) return 'tab';
+  if (k == LogicalKeyboardKey.space) return 'space';
+  if (k == LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowLeft) return 'arrow_left';
+  if (k == LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowRight) return 'arrow_right';
+  if (k == LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowUp) return 'arrow_up';
+  if (k == LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowDown) return 'arrow_down';
+  if (k == LogicalKeyboardKey.home) return 'home';
+  if (k == LogicalKeyboardKey.end) return 'end';
+  if (k == LogicalKeyboardKey.pageUp) return 'page_up';
+  if (k == LogicalKeyboardKey.pageDown) return 'page_down';
+  if (k == LogicalKeyboardKey.insert) return 'insert';
+
+  // Letter / digit / F-key tables. `LogicalKeyboardKey` constants are
+  // `static final` (not `const`), so the maps can't be `const` — but they
+  // initialize once per process and the lookup is O(1).
+  final letters = <LogicalKeyboardKey, String>{
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.keyA: 'a', LogicalKeyboardKey.keyB: 'b',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.keyC: 'c', LogicalKeyboardKey.keyD: 'd',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.keyE: 'e', LogicalKeyboardKey.keyF: 'f',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.keyG: 'g', LogicalKeyboardKey.keyH: 'h',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.keyI: 'i', LogicalKeyboardKey.keyJ: 'j',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.keyK: 'k', LogicalKeyboardKey.keyL: 'l',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.keyM: 'm', LogicalKeyboardKey.keyN: 'n',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.keyO: 'o', LogicalKeyboardKey.keyP: 'p',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.keyQ: 'q', LogicalKeyboardKey.keyR: 'r',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.keyS: 's', LogicalKeyboardKey.keyT: 't',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.keyU: 'u', LogicalKeyboardKey.keyV: 'v',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.keyW: 'w', LogicalKeyboardKey.keyX: 'x',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.keyY: 'y', LogicalKeyboardKey.keyZ: 'z',
+  };
+  final letter = letters[k];
+  if (letter != null) return letter;
+
+  final digits = <LogicalKeyboardKey, String>{
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.digit0: 'digit0',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.digit1: 'digit1',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.digit2: 'digit2',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.digit3: 'digit3',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.digit4: 'digit4',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.digit5: 'digit5',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.digit6: 'digit6',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.digit7: 'digit7',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.digit8: 'digit8',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.digit9: 'digit9',
+  };
+  final digit = digits[k];
+  if (digit != null) return digit;
+
+  final fkeys = <LogicalKeyboardKey, String>{
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.f1: 'f1', LogicalKeyboardKey.f2: 'f2',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.f3: 'f3', LogicalKeyboardKey.f4: 'f4',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.f5: 'f5', LogicalKeyboardKey.f6: 'f6',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.f7: 'f7', LogicalKeyboardKey.f8: 'f8',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.f9: 'f9', LogicalKeyboardKey.f10: 'f10',
+    LogicalKeyboardKey.f11: 'f11', LogicalKeyboardKey.f12: 'f12',
+  };
+  return fkeys[k];
+}
+
+/// Bundle of "is this shortcut available on the current platform" flags.
+///
+/// Production code reaches a single source of truth via
+/// [ShortcutModel.currentPlatformCapabilities] (which encodes the per-runtime
+/// rules in one place); tests construct one directly with whichever flags
+/// they want to exercise. Two filter functions consume this:
+/// [filterDefaultBindingsForPlatform] (for trimming default-binding JSON
+/// before it hits LocalConfig) and [filterKeyboardShortcutActionGroupsForPlatform]
+/// (for trimming the configuration UI's action list). Both must agree on the
+/// same capability set, otherwise a default binding could be seeded for an
+/// action the user has no UI to manage.
+class ShortcutPlatformCapabilities {
+  final bool includeFullscreenShortcut;
+  final bool includeScreenshotShortcut;
+  final bool includeTabShortcuts;
+  final bool includeToolbarShortcut;
+  final bool includeCloseTabShortcut;
+  final bool includeSwitchSidesShortcut;
+  final bool includeRecordingShortcut;
+  final bool includeResetCanvasShortcut;
+  final bool includePinToolbarShortcut;
+  final bool includeViewModeShortcut;
+  final bool includeInputSourceShortcut;
+  final bool includeVoiceCallShortcut;
+
+  const ShortcutPlatformCapabilities({
+    required this.includeFullscreenShortcut,
+    required this.includeScreenshotShortcut,
+    required this.includeTabShortcuts,
+    required this.includeToolbarShortcut,
+    required this.includeCloseTabShortcut,
+    required this.includeSwitchSidesShortcut,
+    required this.includeRecordingShortcut,
+    required this.includeResetCanvasShortcut,
+    required this.includePinToolbarShortcut,
+    required this.includeViewModeShortcut,
+    required this.includeInputSourceShortcut,
+    required this.includeVoiceCallShortcut,
+  });
+}
+
+List<Map<String, dynamic>> filterDefaultBindingsForPlatform(
+  Iterable<dynamic> bindings,
+  ShortcutPlatformCapabilities cap,
+) {
+  final filtered = <Map<String, dynamic>>[];
+  for (final binding in shortcutBindingMapsFrom(bindings)) {
+    final action = binding['action'] as String?;
+    if (!cap.includeFullscreenShortcut &&
+        action == kShortcutActionToggleFullscreen) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (!cap.includeScreenshotShortcut && action == kShortcutActionScreenshot) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (!cap.includeScreenshotShortcut &&
+        action == kShortcutActionToggleRelativeMouseMode) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (!cap.includeTabShortcuts && isSwitchTabShortcutAction(action)) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (!cap.includeToolbarShortcut &&
+        action == kShortcutActionToggleToolbar) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (!cap.includeCloseTabShortcut && action == kShortcutActionCloseTab) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (!cap.includeSwitchSidesShortcut &&
+        action == kShortcutActionSwitchSides) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (!cap.includeRecordingShortcut &&
+        action == kShortcutActionToggleRecording) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (!cap.includeResetCanvasShortcut &&
+        action == kShortcutActionResetCanvas) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (!cap.includePinToolbarShortcut && action == kShortcutActionPinToolbar) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (!cap.includeViewModeShortcut &&
+        (action == kShortcutActionViewModeOriginal ||
+            action == kShortcutActionViewModeAdaptive ||
+            action == kShortcutActionViewModeCustom)) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (!cap.includeInputSourceShortcut &&
+        action == kShortcutActionToggleInputSource) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (!cap.includeVoiceCallShortcut &&
+        action == kShortcutActionToggleVoiceCall) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    filtered.add(binding);
+  }
+  return filtered;
+}
--- a/flutter/lib/common/widgets/remote_input.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/common/widgets/remote_input.dart
@@ -532,7 +532,9 @@ class _RawTouchGestureDetectorRegionState
      // Official
      TapGestureRecognizer:
          GestureRecognizerFactoryWithHandlers<TapGestureRecognizer>(
-              () => TapGestureRecognizer(), (instance) {
+              () => TapGestureRecognizer(
+                    supportedDevices: kTouchBasedDeviceKinds,
+                  ), (instance) {
        instance
          ..onTapDown = onTapDown
          ..onTapUp = onTapUp
@@ -540,14 +542,18 @@ class _RawTouchGestureDetectorRegionState
      }),
      DoubleTapGestureRecognizer:
          GestureRecognizerFactoryWithHandlers<DoubleTapGestureRecognizer>(
-              () => DoubleTapGestureRecognizer(), (instance) {
+              () => DoubleTapGestureRecognizer(
+                    supportedDevices: kTouchBasedDeviceKinds,
+                  ), (instance) {
        instance
          ..onDoubleTapDown = onDoubleTapDown
          ..onDoubleTap = onDoubleTap;
      }),
      LongPressGestureRecognizer:
          GestureRecognizerFactoryWithHandlers<LongPressGestureRecognizer>(
-              () => LongPressGestureRecognizer(), (instance) {
+              () => LongPressGestureRecognizer(
+                    supportedDevices: kTouchBasedDeviceKinds,
+                  ), (instance) {
        instance
          ..onLongPressDown = onLongPressDown
          ..onLongPressUp = onLongPressUp
@@ -557,7 +563,9 @@ class _RawTouchGestureDetectorRegionState
      // Customized
      HoldTapMoveGestureRecognizer:
          GestureRecognizerFactoryWithHandlers<HoldTapMoveGestureRecognizer>(
-              () => HoldTapMoveGestureRecognizer(),
+              () => HoldTapMoveGestureRecognizer(
+                    supportedDevices: kTouchBasedDeviceKinds,
+                  ),
              (instance) => instance
                ..onHoldDragStart = onHoldDragStart
                ..onHoldDragUpdate = onHoldDragUpdate
@@ -565,14 +573,18 @@ class _RawTouchGestureDetectorRegionState
                ..onHoldDragEnd = onHoldDragEnd),
      DoubleFinerTapGestureRecognizer:
          GestureRecognizerFactoryWithHandlers<DoubleFinerTapGestureRecognizer>(
-              () => DoubleFinerTapGestureRecognizer(), (instance) {
+              () => DoubleFinerTapGestureRecognizer(
+                    supportedDevices: kTouchBasedDeviceKinds,
+                  ), (instance) {
        instance
          ..onDoubleFinerTap = onDoubleFinerTap
          ..onDoubleFinerTapDown = onDoubleFinerTapDown;
      }),
      CustomTouchGestureRecognizer:
          GestureRecognizerFactoryWithHandlers<CustomTouchGestureRecognizer>(
-              () => CustomTouchGestureRecognizer(), (instance) {
+              () => CustomTouchGestureRecognizer(
+                    supportedDevices: kTouchBasedDeviceKinds,
+                  ), (instance) {
        instance.onOneFingerPanStart =
            (DragStartDetails d) => onOneFingerPanStart(context, d);
        instance
--- a/flutter/lib/common/widgets/toolbar.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/common/widgets/toolbar.dart
@@ -11,83 +11,83 @@ import 'package:flutter_hbb/consts.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/desktop/widgets/remote_toolbar.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/models/model.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/models/platform_model.dart';
+import 'package:flutter_hbb/models/shortcut_model.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/utils/multi_window_manager.dart';
 import 'package:get/get.dart';
-import 'package:url_launcher/url_launcher.dart';

 bool isEditOsPassword = false;
-const String kPeerOptionAllowWaylandKeyboard = 'allow-wayland-keyboard';
-const String kWaylandKeyboardIssueUrl =
-    'https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/issues/14586';
-final Set<String> _waylandKeyboardPromptSuppressedConnectionIds = <String>{};

-Future<bool> openWaylandKeyboardIssueUrl() {
-  return launchUrl(
-    Uri.parse(kWaylandKeyboardIssueUrl),
-    mode: LaunchMode.externalApplication,
-  );
-}
+/// Action IDs that `toolbarControls` is the sole registrar for. Wiped on
+/// every call so stale closures don't outlive the menu entry that owned
+/// them. Actions registered by `registerSessionShortcutActions` MUST NOT
+/// appear here. `kShortcutActionToggleRecording` is platform-conditional
+/// and handled separately in the unregister pass below.
+const _kToolbarOwnedActionIds = <String>[
+  kShortcutActionSendCtrlAltDel,
+  kShortcutActionRestartRemote,
+  kShortcutActionInsertLock,
+  kShortcutActionToggleBlockInput,
+  kShortcutActionSwitchSides,
+  kShortcutActionRefresh,
+  kShortcutActionScreenshot,
+  kShortcutActionResetCanvas,
+  kShortcutActionSendClipboardKeystrokes,
+];

-bool isWaylandKeyboardPromptSuppressedForConnection(String connectionId) {
-  return _waylandKeyboardPromptSuppressedConnectionIds.contains(connectionId);
-}
+const _kToolbarViewStyleActionIds = <String>[
+  kShortcutActionViewModeOriginal,
+  kShortcutActionViewModeAdaptive,
+  kShortcutActionViewModeCustom,
+];

-void setWaylandKeyboardPromptSuppressedForConnection(
-    String connectionId, bool suppressed) {
-  if (suppressed) {
-    _waylandKeyboardPromptSuppressedConnectionIds.add(connectionId);
-  } else {
-    _waylandKeyboardPromptSuppressedConnectionIds.remove(connectionId);
-  }
-}
+const _kToolbarImageQualityActionIds = <String>[
+  kShortcutActionImageQualityBest,
+  kShortcutActionImageQualityBalanced,
+  kShortcutActionImageQualityLow,
+];

-void clearWaylandKeyboardPromptSuppressedForConnection(String connectionId) {
-  _waylandKeyboardPromptSuppressedConnectionIds.remove(connectionId);
-}
+const _kToolbarCodecActionIds = <String>[
+  kShortcutActionCodecAuto,
+  kShortcutActionCodecVp8,
+  kShortcutActionCodecVp9,
+  kShortcutActionCodecAv1,
+  kShortcutActionCodecH264,
+  kShortcutActionCodecH265,
+];

-bool shouldShowWaylandKeyboardPrompt({
-  required String connectionId,
-  required bool isWaylandPeer,
-  required bool allowWaylandKeyboardRemembered,
-}) {
-  return isWaylandPeer &&
-      !allowWaylandKeyboardRemembered &&
-      !isWaylandKeyboardPromptSuppressedForConnection(connectionId);
-}
+const _kToolbarCursorActionIds = <String>[
+  kShortcutActionToggleShowRemoteCursor,
+  kShortcutActionToggleFollowRemoteCursor,
+  kShortcutActionToggleFollowRemoteWindow,
+  kShortcutActionToggleZoomCursor,
+];

-Widget waylandKeyboardScopeChip(BuildContext context, String text) {
-  final colorScheme = Theme.of(context).colorScheme;
-  return Container(
-    padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 8, vertical: 4),
-    decoration: BoxDecoration(
-      borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(999),
-      border: Border.all(color: colorScheme.primary.withOpacity(0.35)),
-    ),
-    child: Text(
-      text,
-      style: Theme.of(
-        context,
-      ).textTheme.bodySmall?.copyWith(fontWeight: FontWeight.w600),
-    ),
-  );
-}
+const _kToolbarDisplayToggleActionIds = <String>[
+  kShortcutActionToggleQualityMonitor,
+  kShortcutActionToggleMute,
+  kShortcutActionToggleEnableFileCopyPaste,
+  kShortcutActionToggleDisableClipboard,
+  kShortcutActionToggleLockAfterSessionEnd,
+  kShortcutActionToggleTrueColor,
+];

-// macOS privacy mode blacks out all online displays, so switching the remote
-// display does not weaken the local privacy protection.
-bool allowDisplaySwitchInPrivacyMode(PeerInfo pi) {
-  return pi.platform == kPeerPlatformMacOS;
-}
+const _kToolbarKeyboardToggleActionIds = <String>[
+  kShortcutActionToggleSwapCtrlCmd,
+  kShortcutActionToggleSwapLeftRightMouse,
+];

 class TTextMenu {
  final Widget child;
  final VoidCallback? onPressed;
  Widget? trailingIcon;
  bool divider;
+  final String? actionId;
  TTextMenu(
      {required this.child,
      required this.onPressed,
      this.trailingIcon,
-      this.divider = false});
+      this.divider = false,
+      this.actionId});

  Widget getChild() {
    if (trailingIcon != null) {
@@ -109,20 +109,73 @@ class TRadioMenu<T> {
  final T value;
  final T groupValue;
  final ValueChanged<T?>? onChanged;
+  final String? actionId;

  TRadioMenu(
      {required this.child,
      required this.value,
      required this.groupValue,
-      required this.onChanged});
+      required this.onChanged,
+      this.actionId});
 }

 class TToggleMenu {
  final Widget child;
  final bool value;
  final ValueChanged<bool?>? onChanged;
+  final String? actionId;
  TToggleMenu(
-      {required this.child, required this.value, required this.onChanged});
+      {required this.child,
+      required this.value,
+      required this.onChanged,
+      this.actionId});
+}
+
+/// Register each tagged entry's `onChanged` with the session [ShortcutModel].
+/// Passthrough — returns [menus] so a caller can wrap `return [...]` directly.
+List<TToggleMenu> _registerToggleMenuShortcuts(
+  FFI ffi,
+  List<TToggleMenu> menus, {
+  List<String> ownedActionIds = const [],
+}) {
+  for (final actionId in ownedActionIds) {
+    ffi.shortcutModel.unregister(actionId);
+  }
+  for (final menu in menus) {
+    final actionId = menu.actionId;
+    if (actionId == null) continue;
+    final onChanged = menu.onChanged;
+    if (onChanged == null) {
+      ffi.shortcutModel.unregister(actionId);
+    } else {
+      final value = menu.value;
+      ffi.shortcutModel.register(actionId, () => onChanged(!value));
+    }
+  }
+  return menus;
+}
+
+/// Radio variant of [_registerToggleMenuShortcuts].
+List<TRadioMenu<T>> _registerRadioMenuShortcuts<T>(
+  FFI ffi,
+  List<TRadioMenu<T>> menus, {
+  List<String> ownedActionIds = const [],
+}) {
+  for (final actionId in ownedActionIds) {
+    ffi.shortcutModel.unregister(actionId);
+  }
+  for (final menu in menus) {
+    final actionId = menu.actionId;
+    if (actionId == null) continue;
+    final onChanged = menu.onChanged;
+    if (onChanged == null) {
+      ffi.shortcutModel.unregister(actionId);
+    } else {
+      final value = menu.value;
+      ffi.shortcutModel.register(actionId, () => onChanged(value));
+    }
+  }
+  return menus;
 }

 handleOsPasswordEditIcon(
@@ -149,179 +202,23 @@ handleOsPasswordAction(
  }
 }

-void showWaylandKeyboardInputWarningDialog(
-    {required String id,
-    required String connectionId,
-    required FFI ffi,
-    required Future<void> Function() onEnable}) {
-  bool remember = false;
-  bool consentInProgress = false;
-  bool dialogClosed = false;
-
-  final dialogFuture = ffi.dialogManager.show((setState, close, context) {
-    void safeSetState(VoidCallback fn) {
-      if (dialogClosed) {
-        return;
-      }
-      try {
-        setState(fn);
-      } catch (e) {
-        debugPrint('Ignore setState after dialog disposal: $e');
-      }
-    }
-
-    void closeDialog() {
-      if (dialogClosed) {
-        return;
-      }
-      dialogClosed = true;
-      close();
-    }
-
-    Future<void> enableAndContinue() async {
-      if (consentInProgress || dialogClosed) {
-        return;
-      }
-      consentInProgress = true;
-      safeSetState(() {});
-      try {
-        await onEnable();
-      } catch (e, st) {
-        debugPrint('Failed to enable Wayland keyboard input consent: $e');
-        debugPrintStack(stackTrace: st);
-        consentInProgress = false;
-        safeSetState(() {});
-        return;
-      }
-
-      ffi.inputModel.keyboardInputAllowed = true;
-      var rememberPersisted = true;
-      if (remember) {
-        try {
-          await bind.mainSetPeerOption(
-              id: id,
-              key: kPeerOptionAllowWaylandKeyboard,
-              value: bool2option(kPeerOptionAllowWaylandKeyboard, true));
-        } catch (e) {
-          rememberPersisted = false;
-          debugPrint('Failed to persist Wayland keyboard input consent: $e');
-        }
-      }
-      // Always suppress prompt for current connection after explicit consent.
-      setWaylandKeyboardPromptSuppressedForConnection(connectionId, true);
-      closeDialog();
-      if (remember && !rememberPersisted) {
-        // It's a rare edge case that persisting the user's choice fails.
-        // Failed to persist the user's choice, but still allow keyboard input for current session.
-        showToast(translate('Failed'));
-      }
-    }
-
-    void cancel() {
-      if (consentInProgress) {
-        return;
-      }
-      closeDialog();
-    }
-
-    return CustomAlertDialog(
-      title: null,
-      content: Column(
-        mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
-        crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
-        children: [
-          msgboxContent(
-            '',
-            'wayland-keyboard-input-disabled-tip',
-            'wayland-keyboard-input-consent-tip',
-          ),
-          SizedBox(height: isMobile ? 2 : 6),
-          if (isMobile) ...[
-            Text(
-              translate('wayland-keyboard-input-applies-to-tip'),
-              style: Theme.of(
-                context,
-              ).textTheme.bodyMedium?.copyWith(fontWeight: FontWeight.w600),
-            ).marginOnly(bottom: 6),
-            Wrap(
-              spacing: 6,
-              runSpacing: 6,
-              children: [
-                waylandKeyboardScopeChip(
-                    context, translate('Send clipboard keystrokes')),
-                waylandKeyboardScopeChip(
-                    context, translate('wayland-soft-keyboard-input-label')),
-              ],
-            ).marginOnly(bottom: 10),
-          ],
-          TextButton(
-            onPressed: consentInProgress
-                ? null
-                : () async {
-                    try {
-                      final opened = await openWaylandKeyboardIssueUrl();
-                      if (!opened) {
-                        // Opening this optional help link almost never fails in
-                        // normal desktop environments. Keep the result handled
-                        // for review hygiene, but avoid a low-value user toast.
-                        debugPrint('Failed to open Wayland keyboard issue URL');
-                      }
-                    } catch (e) {
-                      debugPrint(
-                          'Failed to open Wayland keyboard issue URL: $e');
-                    }
-                  },
-            style: TextButton.styleFrom(
-              foregroundColor: Colors.blue,
-              padding: EdgeInsets.zero,
-              minimumSize: Size.zero,
-              tapTargetSize: MaterialTapTargetSize.shrinkWrap,
-            ),
-            child: Text(
-              translate('Why this happens'),
-              style: const TextStyle(decoration: TextDecoration.underline),
-            ),
-          ).marginOnly(bottom: 6),
-          CheckboxListTile(
-            value: remember,
-            dense: true,
-            contentPadding: EdgeInsets.zero,
-            controlAffinity: ListTileControlAffinity.leading,
-            title: Text(translate('remember-wayland-keyboard-choice-tip')),
-            onChanged: consentInProgress
-                ? null
-                : (v) {
-                    safeSetState(() => remember = v == true);
-                  },
-          ),
-        ],
-      ),
-      actions: [
-        dialogButton(
-          'Cancel',
-          onPressed: consentInProgress ? null : cancel,
-          isOutline: true,
-        ),
-        dialogButton(
-          'OK',
-          onPressed:
-              consentInProgress ? null : () => unawaited(enableAndContinue()),
-        ),
-      ],
-      onCancel: consentInProgress ? null : cancel,
-      onSubmit: consentInProgress ? null : () => unawaited(enableAndContinue()),
-    );
-  }, clickMaskDismiss: false, backDismiss: false);
-  unawaited(dialogFuture.whenComplete(() => dialogClosed = true));
-}
-
 List<TTextMenu> toolbarControls(BuildContext context, String id, FFI ffi) {
  final ffiModel = ffi.ffiModel;
  final pi = ffiModel.pi;
  final perms = ffiModel.permissions;
  final sessionId = ffi.sessionId;
  final isDefaultConn = ffi.connType == ConnType.defaultConn;
-  final isWaylandPeer = pi.platform == kPeerPlatformLinux && pi.isWayland;
+
+  // Wipe stale registrations from previous menu builds before re-registering
+  // below; runs unconditionally so mid-session enable works without reconnect.
+  for (final actionId in _kToolbarOwnedActionIds) {
+    ffi.shortcutModel.unregister(actionId);
+  }
+  // toggle_recording is mobile-only here; desktop's registration is owned by
+  // `registerSessionShortcutActions` and must not be touched.
+  if (!(isDesktop || isWeb)) {
+    ffi.shortcutModel.unregister(kShortcutActionToggleRecording);
+  }

  List<TTextMenu> v = [];
  // elevation
@@ -371,67 +268,20 @@ List<TTextMenu> toolbarControls(BuildContext context, String id, FFI ffi) {
    v.add(TTextMenu(
        child: Text(translate('Send clipboard keystrokes')),
        onPressed: () async {
-          Future<void> sendClipboardKeystrokes() async {
-            ClipboardData? data = await Clipboard.getData(Clipboard.kTextPlain);
-            if (data != null && data.text != null) {
-              bind.sessionInputString(
-                  sessionId: sessionId, value: data.text ?? "");
-            }
+          ClipboardData? data = await Clipboard.getData(Clipboard.kTextPlain);
+          if (data != null && data.text != null) {
+            bind.sessionInputString(
+                sessionId: sessionId, value: data.text ?? "");
          }
-
-          final allowWaylandKeyboard =
-              mainGetPeerBoolOptionSync(id, kPeerOptionAllowWaylandKeyboard);
-          if (shouldShowWaylandKeyboardPrompt(
-            connectionId: sessionId.toString(),
-            isWaylandPeer: isWaylandPeer,
-            allowWaylandKeyboardRemembered: allowWaylandKeyboard,
-          )) {
-            ffi.inputModel.keyboardInputAllowed = false;
-            showWaylandKeyboardInputWarningDialog(
-              id: id,
-              connectionId: sessionId.toString(),
-              ffi: ffi,
-              onEnable: sendClipboardKeystrokes,
-            );
-            return;
-          }
-          await sendClipboardKeystrokes();
-        }));
-  }
-  if (isDefaultConn &&
-      isWaylandPeer &&
-      (mainGetPeerBoolOptionSync(id, kPeerOptionAllowWaylandKeyboard) ||
-          isWaylandKeyboardPromptSuppressedForConnection(
-              sessionId.toString()))) {
-    v.add(TTextMenu(
-        child: Text(translate('wayland-keyboard-input-reset-choice-tip')),
-        onPressed: () async {
-          var persistedCleared = false;
-          try {
-            await bind.mainSetPeerOption(
-                id: id,
-                key: kPeerOptionAllowWaylandKeyboard,
-                value: bool2option(kPeerOptionAllowWaylandKeyboard, false));
-            persistedCleared = true;
-          } catch (e) {
-            debugPrint(
-                'Failed to clear persisted Wayland keyboard permission: $e');
-          } finally {
-            clearWaylandKeyboardPromptSuppressedForConnection(
-                sessionId.toString());
-            ffi.inputModel.keyboardInputAllowed = false;
-            if (isMobile) {
-              await ffi.invokeMethod("enable_soft_keyboard", false);
-            }
-          }
-          showToast(translate(persistedCleared ? 'Successful' : 'Failed'));
-        }));
+        },
+        actionId: kShortcutActionSendClipboardKeystrokes));
  }
  // reset canvas
  if (isDefaultConn && isMobile) {
    v.add(TTextMenu(
        child: Text(translate('Reset canvas')),
-        onPressed: () => ffi.cursorModel.reset()));
+        onPressed: () => ffi.cursorModel.reset(),
+        actionId: kShortcutActionResetCanvas));
  }

  // https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/pull/9731
@@ -507,7 +357,8 @@ List<TTextMenu> toolbarControls(BuildContext context, String id, FFI ffi) {
    v.add(
      TTextMenu(
          child: Text('${translate("Insert Ctrl + Alt + Del")}'),
-          onPressed: () => bind.sessionCtrlAltDel(sessionId: sessionId)),
+          onPressed: () => bind.sessionCtrlAltDel(sessionId: sessionId),
+          actionId: kShortcutActionSendCtrlAltDel),
    );
  }
  // restart
@@ -520,7 +371,8 @@ List<TTextMenu> toolbarControls(BuildContext context, String id, FFI ffi) {
      TTextMenu(
          child: Text(translate('Restart remote device')),
          onPressed: () =>
-              showRestartRemoteDevice(pi, id, sessionId, ffi.dialogManager)),
+              showRestartRemoteDevice(pi, id, sessionId, ffi.dialogManager),
+          actionId: kShortcutActionRestartRemote),
    );
  }
  // insertLock
@@ -528,7 +380,8 @@ List<TTextMenu> toolbarControls(BuildContext context, String id, FFI ffi) {
    v.add(
      TTextMenu(
          child: Text(translate('Insert Lock')),
-          onPressed: () => bind.sessionLockScreen(sessionId: sessionId)),
+          onPressed: () => bind.sessionLockScreen(sessionId: sessionId),
+          actionId: kShortcutActionInsertLock),
    );
  }
  // blockUserInput
@@ -546,7 +399,8 @@ List<TTextMenu> toolbarControls(BuildContext context, String id, FFI ffi) {
              sessionId: sessionId,
              value: '${blockInput.value ? 'un' : ''}block-input');
          blockInput.value = !blockInput.value;
-        }));
+        },
+        actionId: kShortcutActionToggleBlockInput));
  }
  // switchSides
  if (isDefaultConn &&
@@ -558,13 +412,15 @@ List<TTextMenu> toolbarControls(BuildContext context, String id, FFI ffi) {
    v.add(TTextMenu(
        child: Text(translate('Switch Sides')),
        onPressed: () =>
-            showConfirmSwitchSidesDialog(sessionId, id, ffi.dialogManager)));
+            showConfirmSwitchSidesDialog(sessionId, id, ffi.dialogManager),
+        actionId: kShortcutActionSwitchSides));
  }
  // refresh
  if (pi.version.isNotEmpty) {
    v.add(TTextMenu(
      child: Text(translate('Refresh')),
      onPressed: () => sessionRefreshVideo(sessionId, pi),
+      actionId: kShortcutActionRefresh,
    ));
  }
  // record
@@ -586,7 +442,8 @@ List<TTextMenu> toolbarControls(BuildContext context, String id, FFI ffi) {
            )
          ],
        ),
-        onPressed: () => ffi.recordingModel.toggle()));
+        onPressed: () => ffi.recordingModel.toggle(),
+        actionId: kShortcutActionToggleRecording));
  }

  // to-do:
@@ -603,6 +460,14 @@ List<TTextMenu> toolbarControls(BuildContext context, String id, FFI ffi) {
        onPressed: ffi.ffiModel.timerScreenshot != null
            ? null
            : () {
+                // Live cooldown check: the menu rebuilds onPressed=null
+                // whenever toolbarControls runs and finds timerScreenshot
+                // != null, but the keyboard-shortcut callback holds onto
+                // the originally-enabled closure across cooldown periods
+                // (toolbarControls only re-runs on menu open). Without
+                // this guard the second shortcut press during the 30s
+                // cooldown still fires sessionTakeScreenshot.
+                if (ffi.ffiModel.timerScreenshot != null) return;
                if (pi.currentDisplay == kAllDisplayValue) {
                  msgBox(
                      sessionId,
@@ -620,6 +485,7 @@ List<TTextMenu> toolbarControls(BuildContext context, String id, FFI ffi) {
                  });
                }
              },
+        actionId: kShortcutActionScreenshot,
      ));
    }
  }
@@ -630,6 +496,17 @@ List<TTextMenu> toolbarControls(BuildContext context, String id, FFI ffi) {
      onPressed: () => onCopyFingerprint(FingerprintState.find(id).value),
    ));
  }
+  // Register tagged TTextMenu callbacks. The else-unregister is defense in
+  // depth for actionIds tagged but missing from `_kToolbarOwnedActionIds`.
+  for (final menu in v) {
+    final actionId = menu.actionId;
+    if (actionId == null) continue;
+    if (menu.onPressed != null) {
+      ffi.shortcutModel.register(actionId, menu.onPressed!);
+    } else {
+      ffi.shortcutModel.unregister(actionId);
+    }
+  }
  return v;
 }

@@ -644,23 +521,26 @@ Future<List<TRadioMenu<String>>> toolbarViewStyle(
        .then((_) => ffi.canvasModel.updateViewStyle());
  }

-  return [
+  return _registerRadioMenuShortcuts(ffi, [
    TRadioMenu<String>(
        child: Text(translate('Scale original')),
        value: kRemoteViewStyleOriginal,
        groupValue: groupValue,
-        onChanged: onChanged),
+        onChanged: onChanged,
+        actionId: kShortcutActionViewModeOriginal),
    TRadioMenu<String>(
        child: Text(translate('Scale adaptive')),
        value: kRemoteViewStyleAdaptive,
        groupValue: groupValue,
-        onChanged: onChanged),
+        onChanged: onChanged,
+        actionId: kShortcutActionViewModeAdaptive),
    TRadioMenu<String>(
        child: Text(translate('Scale custom')),
        value: kRemoteViewStyleCustom,
        groupValue: groupValue,
-        onChanged: onChanged)
-  ];
+        onChanged: onChanged,
+        actionId: kShortcutActionViewModeCustom)
+  ], ownedActionIds: _kToolbarViewStyleActionIds);
 }

 Future<List<TRadioMenu<String>>> toolbarImageQuality(
@@ -672,22 +552,25 @@ Future<List<TRadioMenu<String>>> toolbarImageQuality(
    await bind.sessionSetImageQuality(sessionId: ffi.sessionId, value: value);
  }

-  return [
+  return _registerRadioMenuShortcuts(ffi, [
    TRadioMenu<String>(
        child: Text(translate('Good image quality')),
        value: kRemoteImageQualityBest,
        groupValue: groupValue,
-        onChanged: onChanged),
+        onChanged: onChanged,
+        actionId: kShortcutActionImageQualityBest),
    TRadioMenu<String>(
        child: Text(translate('Balanced')),
        value: kRemoteImageQualityBalanced,
        groupValue: groupValue,
-        onChanged: onChanged),
+        onChanged: onChanged,
+        actionId: kShortcutActionImageQualityBalanced),
    TRadioMenu<String>(
        child: Text(translate('Optimize reaction time')),
        value: kRemoteImageQualityLow,
        groupValue: groupValue,
-        onChanged: onChanged),
+        onChanged: onChanged,
+        actionId: kShortcutActionImageQualityLow),
    TRadioMenu<String>(
      child: Text(translate('Custom')),
      value: kRemoteImageQualityCustom,
@@ -697,7 +580,7 @@ Future<List<TRadioMenu<String>>> toolbarImageQuality(
        customImageQualityDialog(ffi.sessionId, id, ffi);
      },
    ),
-  ];
+  ], ownedActionIds: _kToolbarImageQualityActionIds);
 }

 Future<List<TRadioMenu<String>>> toolbarCodec(
@@ -724,7 +607,10 @@ Future<List<TRadioMenu<String>>> toolbarCodec(
  }
  final visible =
      codecs.length == 4 && (codecs[0] || codecs[1] || codecs[2] || codecs[3]);
-  if (!visible) return [];
+  if (!visible) {
+    return _registerRadioMenuShortcuts<String>(ffi, [],
+        ownedActionIds: _kToolbarCodecActionIds);
+  }
  onChanged(String? value) async {
    if (value == null) return;
    await bind.sessionPeerOption(
@@ -732,12 +618,14 @@ Future<List<TRadioMenu<String>>> toolbarCodec(
    bind.sessionChangePreferCodec(sessionId: sessionId);
  }

-  TRadioMenu<String> radio(String label, String value, bool enabled) {
+  TRadioMenu<String> radio(
+      String label, String value, bool enabled, String actionId) {
    return TRadioMenu<String>(
        child: Text(label),
        value: value,
        groupValue: groupValue,
-        onChanged: enabled ? onChanged : null);
+        onChanged: enabled ? onChanged : null,
+        actionId: actionId);
  }

  var autoLabel = translate('Auto');
@@ -745,14 +633,14 @@ Future<List<TRadioMenu<String>>> toolbarCodec(
      ffi.qualityMonitorModel.data.codecFormat != null) {
    autoLabel = '$autoLabel (${ffi.qualityMonitorModel.data.codecFormat})';
  }
-  return [
-    radio(autoLabel, 'auto', true),
-    if (codecs[0]) radio('VP8', 'vp8', codecs[0]),
-    radio('VP9', 'vp9', true),
-    if (codecs[1]) radio('AV1', 'av1', codecs[1]),
-    if (codecs[2]) radio('H264', 'h264', codecs[2]),
-    if (codecs[3]) radio('H265', 'h265', codecs[3]),
-  ];
+  return _registerRadioMenuShortcuts(ffi, [
+    radio(autoLabel, 'auto', true, kShortcutActionCodecAuto),
+    if (codecs[0]) radio('VP8', 'vp8', codecs[0], kShortcutActionCodecVp8),
+    radio('VP9', 'vp9', true, kShortcutActionCodecVp9),
+    if (codecs[1]) radio('AV1', 'av1', codecs[1], kShortcutActionCodecAv1),
+    if (codecs[2]) radio('H264', 'h264', codecs[2], kShortcutActionCodecH264),
+    if (codecs[3]) radio('H265', 'h265', codecs[3], kShortcutActionCodecH265),
+  ], ownedActionIds: _kToolbarCodecActionIds);
 }

 Future<List<TToggleMenu>> toolbarCursor(
@@ -777,6 +665,7 @@ Future<List<TToggleMenu>> toolbarCursor(
    v.add(TToggleMenu(
        child: Text(translate('Show remote cursor')),
        value: state.value,
+        actionId: kShortcutActionToggleShowRemoteCursor,
        onChanged: enabled && !lockState.value
            ? (value) async {
                if (value == null) return;
@@ -813,6 +702,7 @@ Future<List<TToggleMenu>> toolbarCursor(
    v.add(TToggleMenu(
        child: Text(translate('Follow remote cursor')),
        value: value,
+        actionId: kShortcutActionToggleFollowRemoteCursor,
        onChanged: (value) async {
          if (value == null) return;
          await bind.sessionToggleOption(sessionId: sessionId, value: option);
@@ -841,6 +731,7 @@ Future<List<TToggleMenu>> toolbarCursor(
    v.add(TToggleMenu(
        child: Text(translate('Follow remote window focus')),
        value: value,
+        actionId: kShortcutActionToggleFollowRemoteWindow,
        onChanged: (value) async {
          if (value == null) return;
          await bind.sessionToggleOption(sessionId: sessionId, value: option);
@@ -858,6 +749,7 @@ Future<List<TToggleMenu>> toolbarCursor(
    v.add(TToggleMenu(
      child: Text(translate('Zoom cursor')),
      value: peerState.value,
+      actionId: kShortcutActionToggleZoomCursor,
      onChanged: (value) async {
        if (value == null) return;
        await bind.sessionToggleOption(sessionId: sessionId, value: option);
@@ -866,7 +758,8 @@ Future<List<TToggleMenu>> toolbarCursor(
      },
    ));
  }
-  return v;
+  return _registerToggleMenuShortcuts(ffi, v,
+      ownedActionIds: _kToolbarCursorActionIds);
 }

 Future<List<TToggleMenu>> toolbarDisplayToggle(
@@ -882,6 +775,7 @@ Future<List<TToggleMenu>> toolbarDisplayToggle(
  final option = 'show-quality-monitor';
  v.add(TToggleMenu(
      value: bind.sessionGetToggleOptionSync(sessionId: sessionId, arg: option),
+      actionId: kShortcutActionToggleQualityMonitor,
      onChanged: (value) async {
        if (value == null) return;
        await bind.sessionToggleOption(sessionId: sessionId, value: option);
@@ -895,6 +789,7 @@ Future<List<TToggleMenu>> toolbarDisplayToggle(
        bind.sessionGetToggleOptionSync(sessionId: sessionId, arg: option);
    v.add(TToggleMenu(
        value: value,
+        actionId: kShortcutActionToggleMute,
        onChanged: (value) {
          if (value == null) return;
          bind.sessionToggleOption(sessionId: sessionId, value: option);
@@ -919,6 +814,7 @@ Future<List<TToggleMenu>> toolbarDisplayToggle(
        sessionId: sessionId, arg: kOptionEnableFileCopyPaste);
    v.add(TToggleMenu(
        value: value,
+        actionId: kShortcutActionToggleEnableFileCopyPaste,
        onChanged: enabled
            ? (value) {
                if (value == null) return;
@@ -937,6 +833,7 @@ Future<List<TToggleMenu>> toolbarDisplayToggle(
    if (ffiModel.viewOnly) value = true;
    v.add(TToggleMenu(
        value: value,
+        actionId: kShortcutActionToggleDisableClipboard,
        onChanged: enabled
            ? (value) {
                if (value == null) return;
@@ -953,6 +850,7 @@ Future<List<TToggleMenu>> toolbarDisplayToggle(
        bind.sessionGetToggleOptionSync(sessionId: sessionId, arg: option);
    v.add(TToggleMenu(
        value: value,
+        actionId: kShortcutActionToggleLockAfterSessionEnd,
        onChanged: enabled
            ? (value) {
                if (value == null) return;
@@ -962,9 +860,8 @@ Future<List<TToggleMenu>> toolbarDisplayToggle(
        child: Text(translate('Lock after session end'))));
  }

-  final privacyModeState = PrivacyModeState.find(id);
  if (pi.isSupportMultiDisplay &&
-      (privacyModeState.isEmpty || allowDisplaySwitchInPrivacyMode(pi)) &&
+      PrivacyModeState.find(id).isEmpty &&
      pi.displaysCount.value > 1 &&
      bind.mainGetUserDefaultOption(key: kKeyShowMonitorsToolbar) == 'Y') {
    final value =
@@ -1004,6 +901,7 @@ Future<List<TToggleMenu>> toolbarDisplayToggle(
        bind.sessionGetToggleOptionSync(sessionId: sessionId, arg: option);
    v.add(TToggleMenu(
        value: value,
+        actionId: kShortcutActionToggleTrueColor,
        onChanged: (value) async {
          if (value == null) return;
          await bind.sessionToggleOption(sessionId: sessionId, value: option);
@@ -1028,7 +926,8 @@ Future<List<TToggleMenu>> toolbarDisplayToggle(
        },
        child: Text(translate('View Mode'))));
  }
-  return v;
+  return _registerToggleMenuShortcuts(ffi, v,
+      ownedActionIds: _kToolbarDisplayToggleActionIds);
 }

 var togglePrivacyModeTime = DateTime.now().subtract(const Duration(hours: 1));
@@ -1038,26 +937,15 @@ List<TToggleMenu> toolbarPrivacyMode(
  final ffiModel = ffi.ffiModel;
  final pi = ffiModel.pi;
  final sessionId = ffi.sessionId;
-  final hasPrivacyModePermission =
-      ffiModel.permissions['privacy_mode'] != false;
-
-  // Backend revocation already attempts to turn privacy mode off.
-  // Still keep this menu when privacy mode is active, so users can turn it off
-  // if there is a sync delay, version mismatch, or off attempt failure.
-  if (!hasPrivacyModePermission && privacyModeState.isEmpty) {
-    return []; // No permission and not active, hide options.
-  }

  getDefaultMenu(Future<void> Function(SessionID sid, String opt) toggleFunc) {
-    final enabled = !ffiModel.viewOnly &&
-        (hasPrivacyModePermission || privacyModeState.isNotEmpty);
+    final enabled = !ffi.ffiModel.viewOnly;
    return TToggleMenu(
        value: privacyModeState.isNotEmpty,
        onChanged: enabled
            ? (value) {
                if (value == null) return;
-                if (!allowDisplaySwitchInPrivacyMode(pi) &&
-                    ffiModel.pi.currentDisplay != 0 &&
+                if (ffiModel.pi.currentDisplay != 0 &&
                    ffiModel.pi.currentDisplay != kAllDisplayValue) {
                  msgBox(
                      sessionId,
@@ -1100,29 +988,18 @@ List<TToggleMenu> toolbarPrivacyMode(
      })
    ];
  } else {
-    final visibleImpls = hasPrivacyModePermission
-        ? privacyModeImpls
-        : privacyModeImpls.where((e) {
-            final implKey = (e as List<dynamic>)[0] as String;
-            return privacyModeState.value == implKey;
-          }).toList();
-    return visibleImpls.map((e) {
+    return privacyModeImpls.map((e) {
      final implKey = (e as List<dynamic>)[0] as String;
      final implName = (e)[1] as String;
-      final enabled = !ffiModel.viewOnly &&
-          (hasPrivacyModePermission || privacyModeState.value == implKey);
      return TToggleMenu(
          child: Text(translate(implName)),
          value: privacyModeState.value == implKey,
-          onChanged: enabled
-              ? (value) {
-                  if (value == null) return;
-                  if (value && !hasPrivacyModePermission) return;
-                  togglePrivacyModeTime = DateTime.now();
-                  bind.sessionTogglePrivacyMode(
-                      sessionId: sessionId, implKey: implKey, on: value);
-                }
-              : null);
+          onChanged: (value) {
+            if (value == null) return;
+            togglePrivacyModeTime = DateTime.now();
+            bind.sessionTogglePrivacyMode(
+                sessionId: sessionId, implKey: implKey, on: value);
+          });
    }).toList();
  }
 }
@@ -1149,6 +1026,7 @@ List<TToggleMenu> toolbarKeyboardToggles(FFI ffi) {
    final enabled = !ffi.ffiModel.viewOnly;
    v.add(TToggleMenu(
        value: value,
+        actionId: kShortcutActionToggleSwapCtrlCmd,
        onChanged: enabled ? onChanged : null,
        child: Text(translate('Swap control-command key'))));
  }
@@ -1214,10 +1092,27 @@ List<TToggleMenu> toolbarKeyboardToggles(FFI ffi) {
    final enabled = !ffi.ffiModel.viewOnly;
    v.add(TToggleMenu(
        value: value,
+        actionId: kShortcutActionToggleSwapLeftRightMouse,
        onChanged: enabled ? onChanged : null,
        child: Text(translate('swap-left-right-mouse'))));
  }
-  return v;
+  return _registerToggleMenuShortcuts(ffi, v,
+      ownedActionIds: _kToolbarKeyboardToggleActionIds);
+}
+
+/// Drive each toolbar helper for its registration side effect, so a shortcut
+/// fires from the first keystroke without needing the user to open the
+/// matching submenu. Mobile gets `toolbarKeyboardToggles` via
+/// `toolbarDisplayToggle`'s `isMobile` branch — calling it explicitly there
+/// would double-register.
+void registerToolbarShortcuts(BuildContext context, String id, FFI ffi) {
+  if (isDesktop) toolbarKeyboardToggles(ffi);
+  unawaited(toolbarCursor(context, id, ffi));
+  unawaited(toolbarDisplayToggle(context, id, ffi));
+  unawaited(toolbarViewStyle(context, id, ffi));
+  unawaited(toolbarImageQuality(context, id, ffi));
+  unawaited(toolbarCodec(context, id, ffi));
+  toolbarPrivacyMode(PrivacyModeState.find(id), context, id, ffi);
 }

 bool showVirtualDisplayMenu(FFI ffi) {
--- a/flutter/lib/consts.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/consts.dart
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ import 'package:flutter_hbb/common.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/models/state_model.dart';
 import 'package:get/get.dart';

+export 'common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/shortcut_constants.dart';
+
 const int kMaxVirtualDisplayCount = 4;
 const int kAllVirtualDisplay = -1;

@@ -114,9 +116,6 @@ const String kOptionTerminalPersistent = "terminal-persistent";
 const String kOptionEnableTunnel = "enable-tunnel";
 const String kOptionEnableRemoteRestart = "enable-remote-restart";
 const String kOptionEnableBlockInput = "enable-block-input";
-const String kOptionEnablePrivacyMode = "enable-privacy-mode";
-const String kOptionEnablePermChangeInAcceptWindow =
-    "enable-perm-change-in-accept-window";
 const String kOptionAllowRemoteConfigModification =
    "allow-remote-config-modification";
 const String kOptionVerificationMethod = "verification-method";
@@ -142,10 +141,6 @@ const String kOptionSwapLeftRightMouse = "swap-left-right-mouse";
 const String kOptionCodecPreference = "codec-preference";
 const String kOptionRemoteMenubarDragLeft = "remote-menubar-drag-left";
 const String kOptionRemoteMenubarDragRight = "remote-menubar-drag-right";
-const String kOptionRemoteMenubarEdge = "remote-menubar-edge";
-const String kOptionRemoteMenubarFraction = "remote-menubar-frac";
-const String kOptionAllowMultiEdgeToolbarDock =
-    "allow-multi-edge-toolbar-dock";
 const String kOptionHideAbTagsPanel = "hideAbTagsPanel";
 const String kOptionRemoteMenubarState = "remoteMenubarState";
 const String kOptionPeerSorting = "peer-sorting";
--- a/flutter/lib/desktop/pages/connection_page.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/desktop/pages/connection_page.dart
@@ -398,7 +398,6 @@ class _ConnectionPageState extends State<ConnectionPage>
                                  .contains(textToFind) ||
                              peer.alias.toLowerCase().contains(textToFind))
                          .toList();
-                      _allPeersLoader.queryOnlines(_autocompleteOpts);
                    }
                    return _autocompleteOpts;
                  },
--- a/flutter/lib/desktop/pages/desktop_keyboard_shortcuts_page.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/desktop/pages/desktop_keyboard_shortcuts_page.dart
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+// flutter/lib/desktop/pages/desktop_keyboard_shortcuts_page.dart
+//
+// Desktop shell for the Keyboard Shortcuts configuration page. Users land
+// here from the General settings tab. The page exposes:
+//   * A top-level enable/disable toggle (mirrors the General-tab toggle —
+//     same JSON key, same semantics).
+//   * A grouped, scrollable list of actions, each with a current binding and
+//     edit / clear icons.
+//   * An AppBar "Reset to defaults" action with a confirmation dialog.
+//
+// All edits write back to LocalConfig under [kShortcutLocalConfigKey] in the
+// canonical {enabled, bindings:[{action,mods,key}]} shape that the Rust and
+// Web matchers consume.
+//
+// The body — group definitions, JSON I/O, conflict-replace flow,
+// recording-dialog round-trip — lives in
+// `common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/page_body.dart` and is shared with the
+// mobile shell at `mobile/pages/mobile_keyboard_shortcuts_page.dart`.
+
+import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
+import 'package:get/get.dart';
+
+import '../../common.dart';
+import '../../common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/page_body.dart';
+
+class DesktopKeyboardShortcutsPage extends StatefulWidget {
+  const DesktopKeyboardShortcutsPage({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
+
+  @override
+  State<DesktopKeyboardShortcutsPage> createState() =>
+      _DesktopKeyboardShortcutsPageState();
+}
+
+class _DesktopKeyboardShortcutsPageState
+    extends State<DesktopKeyboardShortcutsPage> {
+  final GlobalKey<KeyboardShortcutsPageBodyState> _bodyKey = GlobalKey();
+
+  @override
+  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    final foregroundColor =
+        AppBarTheme.of(context).titleTextStyle?.color ?? Colors.white;
+    return Scaffold(
+      appBar: AppBar(
+        title: Text(translate('Keyboard Shortcuts')),
+        actions: [
+          TextButton.icon(
+            style: TextButton.styleFrom(foregroundColor: foregroundColor),
+            onPressed: () =>
+                _bodyKey.currentState?.resetToDefaultsWithConfirm(),
+            icon: const Icon(Icons.restore),
+            label: Text(translate('Reset to defaults')),
+          ).marginOnly(right: 12),
+        ],
+      ),
+      body: KeyboardShortcutsPageBody(
+        key: _bodyKey,
+        compact: true,
+        // Desktop's General settings tab already exposes the Enable +
+        // Pass-through checkboxes (it's the only entry point to this page),
+        // so we hide the duplicates here. Mobile shells keep the default
+        // (true) because their entry tile doesn't carry the toggles.
+        showMasterToggles: false,
+      ),
+    );
+  }
+}
--- a/flutter/lib/desktop/pages/desktop_setting_page.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/desktop/pages/desktop_setting_page.dart
@@ -10,12 +10,15 @@ import 'package:flutter_hbb/common/widgets/audio_input.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/common/widgets/setting_widgets.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/consts.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/desktop/pages/desktop_home_page.dart';
+import 'package:flutter_hbb/common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/page_body.dart';
+import 'package:flutter_hbb/desktop/pages/desktop_keyboard_shortcuts_page.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/desktop/pages/desktop_tab_page.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/desktop/widgets/remote_toolbar.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/mobile/widgets/dialog.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/models/platform_model.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/models/printer_model.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/models/server_model.dart';
+import 'package:flutter_hbb/models/shortcut_model.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/models/state_model.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/plugin/manager.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/plugin/widgets/desktop_settings.dart';
@@ -421,11 +424,50 @@ class _GeneralState extends State<_General> {
        if (!isWeb) audio(context),
        if (!isWeb) record(context),
        if (!isWeb) WaylandCard(),
-        other()
+        other(),
+        if (!bind.isIncomingOnly()) keyboardShortcuts(),
      ],
    ).marginOnly(bottom: _kListViewBottomMargin);
  }

+  Widget keyboardShortcuts() {
+    // The bindings JSON (LocalConfig key `keyboard-shortcuts`) holds three
+    // flags + the bindings list: {enabled, pass_through, bindings}. When the
+    // master is off, the pass-through toggle and the Configure entry are
+    // hidden — both are meaningless without an active matcher.
+    return StatefulBuilder(builder: (context, setLocalState) {
+      final enabled = ShortcutModel.isEnabled();
+      return _Card(title: 'Keyboard Shortcuts', children: [
+        _OptionCheckBox(
+          context,
+          'Enable keyboard shortcuts in remote session',
+          kShortcutLocalConfigKey,
+          isServer: false,
+          optGetter: ShortcutModel.isEnabled,
+          optSetter: (_, v) async {
+            await ShortcutModel.setEnabled(v);
+            setLocalState(() {});
+          },
+        ),
+        if (enabled) ...[
+          _OptionCheckBox(
+            context,
+            'Pass-through to remote',
+            kShortcutLocalConfigKey,
+            isServer: false,
+            optGetter: ShortcutModel.isPassThrough,
+            optSetter: (_, v) async {
+              await ShortcutModel.setPassThrough(v);
+              setLocalState(() {});
+            },
+            trailing: const InfoTooltipIcon(tipKey: 'shortcut-passthrough-tip'),
+          ),
+          _ShortcutsConfigureRow(),
+        ],
+      ]);
+    });
+  }
+
  Widget theme() {
    final current = MyTheme.getThemeModePreference().toShortString();
    onChanged(String value) async {
@@ -488,16 +530,6 @@ class _GeneralState extends State<_General> {
        _OptionCheckBox(context, 'Confirm before closing multiple tabs',
            kOptionEnableConfirmClosingTabs,
            isServer: false),
-      if (!bind.isIncomingOnly())
-        _OptionCheckBox(
-          context,
-          'allow-remote-toolbar-docking-any-edge',
-          kOptionAllowMultiEdgeToolbarDock,
-          isServer: false,
-          update: (_) {
-            reloadAllWindows();
-          },
-        ),
      _OptionCheckBox(context, 'Adaptive bitrate', kOptionEnableAbr),
      if (!isWeb) wallpaper(),
      if (!isWeb && !bind.isIncomingOnly()) ...[
@@ -1072,10 +1104,6 @@ class _SafetyState extends State<_Safety> with AutomaticKeepAliveClientMixin {
              _OptionCheckBox(context, 'Enable blocking user input',
                  kOptionEnableBlockInput,
                  enabled: enabled, fakeValue: fakeValue),
-            if (bind.mainSupportedPrivacyModeImpls() != '[]')
-              _OptionCheckBox(
-                  context, 'Enable privacy mode', kOptionEnablePrivacyMode,
-                  enabled: enabled, fakeValue: fakeValue),
            _OptionCheckBox(context, 'Enable remote configuration modification',
                kOptionAllowRemoteConfigModification,
                enabled: enabled, fakeValue: fakeValue),
@@ -2506,6 +2534,8 @@ Widget _OptionCheckBox(
  bool isServer = true,
  bool Function()? optGetter,
  Future<void> Function(String, bool)? optSetter,
+  // Optional widget rendered between the label and the trailing space.
+  Widget? trailing,
 }) {
  getOpt() => optGetter != null
      ? optGetter()
@@ -2549,11 +2579,23 @@ Widget _OptionCheckBox(
            offstage: !ref.value || checkedIcon == null,
            child: checkedIcon?.marginOnly(right: 5),
          ),
-          Expanded(
+          // Without `trailing`, keep the original Expanded(Text) layout.
+          if (trailing == null)
+            Expanded(
+                child: Text(
+              translate(label),
+              style: TextStyle(color: disabledTextColor(context, enabled)),
+            ))
+          else ...[
+            Flexible(
              child: Text(
-            translate(label),
-            style: TextStyle(color: disabledTextColor(context, enabled)),
-          ))
+                translate(label),
+                style: TextStyle(color: disabledTextColor(context, enabled)),
+              ),
+            ),
+            trailing,
+            const Spacer(),
+          ],
        ],
      ),
    ).marginOnly(left: _kCheckBoxLeftMargin),
@@ -2960,6 +3002,37 @@ class _CountDownButtonState extends State<_CountDownButton> {
  }
 }

+// Tappable row that pushes the shortcut configuration page.
+class _ShortcutsConfigureRow extends StatelessWidget {
+  // ignore: unused_element
+  const _ShortcutsConfigureRow({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
+
+  @override
+  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    return InkWell(
+      onTap: () {
+        Navigator.of(context).push(MaterialPageRoute(
+          builder: (_) => const DesktopKeyboardShortcutsPage(),
+        ));
+      },
+      child: Row(
+        children: [
+          Expanded(
+            child: Text(translate('Configure shortcuts...')),
+          ),
+          Icon(Icons.arrow_forward_ios,
+                  size: 16, color: disabledTextColor(context, true))
+              .marginOnly(right: 4),
+        ],
+      ).marginOnly(
+        left: _kCheckBoxLeftMargin,
+        top: 6,
+        bottom: 6,
+      ),
+    );
+  }
+}
+
 //#endregion

 //#region dialogs
--- a/flutter/lib/desktop/pages/install_page.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/desktop/pages/install_page.dart
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ class _InstallPageBodyState extends State<_InstallPageBody>
  late final TextEditingController controller;
  final RxBool startmenu = true.obs;
  final RxBool desktopicon = true.obs;
-  final RxBool printer = false.obs;
+  final RxBool printer = true.obs;
  final RxBool showProgress = false.obs;
  final RxBool btnEnabled = true.obs;

@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ class _InstallPageBodyState extends State<_InstallPageBody>
    final installOptions = jsonDecode(bind.installInstallOptions());
    startmenu.value = installOptions['STARTMENUSHORTCUTS'] != '0';
    desktopicon.value = installOptions['DESKTOPSHORTCUTS'] != '0';
-    printer.value = installOptions['PRINTER'] == '1';
+    printer.value = installOptions['PRINTER'] != '0';
  }

  @override
--- a/flutter/lib/desktop/pages/remote_page.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/desktop/pages/remote_page.dart
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import '../../common/widgets/toolbar.dart';
 import '../../models/model.dart';
 import '../../models/input_model.dart';
 import '../../models/platform_model.dart';
+import '../../models/shortcut_model.dart';
 import '../../common/shared_state.dart';
 import '../../utils/image.dart';
 import '../widgets/remote_toolbar.dart';
@@ -101,9 +102,6 @@ class _RemotePageState extends State<RemotePage>
  Function(bool)? _onEnterOrLeaveImage4Toolbar;

  late FFI _ffi;
-  Worker? _waylandKeyboardModeWorker;
-  bool _waylandKeyboardModeNormalized = false;
-  bool _waylandKeyboardModeNormalizing = false;

  SessionID get sessionId => _ffi.sessionId;

@@ -129,6 +127,18 @@ class _RemotePageState extends State<RemotePage>
          _ffi.ffiModel.pi.platform, _ffi.dialogManager);
      _ffi.recordingModel
          .updateStatus(bind.sessionGetIsRecording(sessionId: _ffi.sessionId));
+      // Seed shortcut action callbacks once the session is ready, so that
+      // global keyboard shortcuts work even if the user never opens the
+      // toolbar menu. The returned list is intentionally discarded — the
+      // side effect of registering callbacks (inside toolbarControls) is
+      // what we want here.
+      if (mounted) {
+        toolbarControls(context, widget.id, _ffi);
+        registerSessionShortcutActions(_ffi,
+            tabController: widget.tabController,
+            toolbarState: widget.toolbarState);
+        registerToolbarShortcuts(context, widget.id, _ffi);
+      }
    });
    _ffi.canvasModel.initializeEdgeScrollFallback(this);
    _ffi.start(
@@ -181,48 +191,6 @@ class _RemotePageState extends State<RemotePage>
    // Register callback to cancel debounce timer when relative mouse mode is disabled
    _ffi.inputModel.onRelativeMouseModeDisabled =
        _cancelPointerLockCenterDebounceTimer;
-
-    _waylandKeyboardModeWorker = ever(_ffi.ffiModel.pi.isSet, (bool isSet) {
-      if (isSet) {
-        unawaited(_normalizeWaylandKeyboardModeIfNeeded());
-      }
-    });
-    if (_ffi.ffiModel.pi.isSet.value) {
-      unawaited(_normalizeWaylandKeyboardModeIfNeeded());
-    }
-  }
-
-  Future<void> _normalizeWaylandKeyboardModeIfNeeded() async {
-    if (!mounted ||
-        _waylandKeyboardModeNormalized ||
-        _waylandKeyboardModeNormalizing) {
-      return;
-    }
-    _waylandKeyboardModeNormalizing = true;
-    try {
-      final pi = _ffi.ffiModel.pi;
-      if (pi.platform != kPeerPlatformLinux || !pi.isWayland) return;
-      final mapSupported = bind.sessionIsKeyboardModeSupported(
-          sessionId: sessionId, mode: kKeyMapMode);
-      if (!mapSupported) return;
-      final current = await bind.sessionGetKeyboardMode(sessionId: sessionId);
-      if (!mounted) return;
-      if (current == kKeyMapMode) {
-        _waylandKeyboardModeNormalized = true;
-        return;
-      }
-      await bind.sessionSetKeyboardMode(
-          sessionId: sessionId, value: kKeyMapMode);
-      if (!mounted) return;
-      await _ffi.inputModel.updateKeyboardMode();
-      if (!mounted) return;
-      _waylandKeyboardModeNormalized = true;
-    } catch (e, st) {
-      debugPrint('Failed to normalize Wayland keyboard mode: $e');
-      debugPrintStack(stackTrace: st);
-    } finally {
-      _waylandKeyboardModeNormalizing = false;
-    }
  }

  /// Cancel the pointer lock center debounce timer
@@ -363,7 +331,6 @@ class _RemotePageState extends State<RemotePage>

    _pointerLockCenterDebounceTimer?.cancel();
    _pointerLockCenterDebounceTimer = null;
-    _waylandKeyboardModeWorker?.dispose();
    // Clear callback reference to prevent memory leaks and stale references
    _ffi.inputModel.onRelativeMouseModeDisabled = null;
    // Relative mouse mode cleanup is centralized in FFI.close(closeSession: ...).
@@ -377,9 +344,6 @@ class _RemotePageState extends State<RemotePage>
    _ffi.imageModel.disposeImage();
    _ffi.cursorModel.disposeImages();
    _rawKeyFocusNode.dispose();
-    if (closeSession) {
-      clearWaylandKeyboardPromptSuppressedForConnection(sessionId.toString());
-    }
    await _ffi.close(closeSession: closeSession);
    _timer?.cancel();
    _ffi.dialogManager.dismissAll();
--- a/flutter/lib/desktop/pages/server_page.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/desktop/pages/server_page.dart
@@ -610,24 +610,19 @@ class _PrivilegeBoard extends StatefulWidget {
 class _PrivilegeBoardState extends State<_PrivilegeBoard> {
  late final client = widget.client;
  Widget buildPermissionIcon(bool enabled, IconData iconData,
-      Function(bool)? onTap, String tooltipText,
-      {required bool canModify}) {
+      Function(bool)? onTap, String tooltipText) {
    return Tooltip(
      message: "$tooltipText: ${enabled ? "ON" : "OFF"}",
      waitDuration: Duration.zero,
      child: Container(
        decoration: BoxDecoration(
-          color: enabled
-              ? (canModify ? MyTheme.accent : MyTheme.accent.withOpacity(0.6))
-              : Colors.grey[700],
+          color: enabled ? MyTheme.accent : Colors.grey[700],
          borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10.0),
        ),
        padding: EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
        child: InkWell(
-          onTap: canModify
-              ? () =>
-                  checkClickTime(widget.client.id, () => onTap?.call(!enabled))
-              : null,
+          onTap: () =>
+              checkClickTime(widget.client.id, () => onTap?.call(!enabled)),
          child: Column(
            mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceAround,
            children: [
@@ -648,9 +643,6 @@ class _PrivilegeBoardState extends State<_PrivilegeBoard> {
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    final crossAxisCount = 4;
    final spacing = 10.0;
-    final canModifyPermission =
-        bind.mainGetBuildinOption(key: kOptionEnablePermChangeInAcceptWindow) !=
-            'N';
    return Container(
      width: double.infinity,
      height: 160.0,
@@ -697,7 +689,6 @@ class _PrivilegeBoardState extends State<_PrivilegeBoard> {
                          });
                        },
                        translate('Enable audio'),
-                        canModify: canModifyPermission,
                      ),
                      buildPermissionIcon(
                        client.recording,
@@ -712,7 +703,6 @@ class _PrivilegeBoardState extends State<_PrivilegeBoard> {
                          });
                        },
                        translate('Enable recording session'),
-                        canModify: canModifyPermission,
                      ),
                    ]
                  : [
@@ -729,7 +719,6 @@ class _PrivilegeBoardState extends State<_PrivilegeBoard> {
                          });
                        },
                        translate('Enable keyboard/mouse'),
-                        canModify: canModifyPermission,
                      ),
                      buildPermissionIcon(
                        client.clipboard,
@@ -744,7 +733,6 @@ class _PrivilegeBoardState extends State<_PrivilegeBoard> {
                          });
                        },
                        translate('Enable clipboard'),
-                        canModify: canModifyPermission,
                      ),
                      buildPermissionIcon(
                        client.audio,
@@ -759,7 +747,6 @@ class _PrivilegeBoardState extends State<_PrivilegeBoard> {
                          });
                        },
                        translate('Enable audio'),
-                        canModify: canModifyPermission,
                      ),
                      buildPermissionIcon(
                        client.file,
@@ -774,7 +761,6 @@ class _PrivilegeBoardState extends State<_PrivilegeBoard> {
                          });
                        },
                        translate('Enable file copy and paste'),
-                        canModify: canModifyPermission,
                      ),
                      buildPermissionIcon(
                        client.restart,
@@ -789,7 +775,6 @@ class _PrivilegeBoardState extends State<_PrivilegeBoard> {
                          });
                        },
                        translate('Enable remote restart'),
-                        canModify: canModifyPermission,
                      ),
                      buildPermissionIcon(
                        client.recording,
@@ -804,7 +789,6 @@ class _PrivilegeBoardState extends State<_PrivilegeBoard> {
                          });
                        },
                        translate('Enable recording session'),
-                        canModify: canModifyPermission,
                      ),
                      // only windows support block input
                      if (isWindows)
@@ -821,23 +805,6 @@ class _PrivilegeBoardState extends State<_PrivilegeBoard> {
                            });
                          },
                          translate('Enable blocking user input'),
-                          canModify: canModifyPermission,
-                        ),
-                      if (bind.mainSupportedPrivacyModeImpls() != '[]')
-                        buildPermissionIcon(
-                          client.privacyMode,
-                          Icons.visibility_off,
-                          (enabled) {
-                            bind.cmSwitchPermission(
-                                connId: client.id,
-                                name: "privacy_mode",
-                                enabled: enabled);
-                            setState(() {
-                              client.privacyMode = enabled;
-                            });
-                          },
-                          translate('Enable privacy mode'),
-                          canModify: canModifyPermission,
                        )
                    ],
            ),
--- a/flutter/lib/desktop/pages/terminal_page.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/desktop/pages/terminal_page.dart
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ class TerminalPage extends StatefulWidget {
  final bool? isSharedPassword;
  final String? connToken;
  final int terminalId;
-
  /// Tab key for focus management, passed from parent to avoid duplicate construction
  final String tabKey;
  final SimpleWrapper<State<TerminalPage>?> _lastState = SimpleWrapper(null);
@@ -44,9 +43,6 @@ class TerminalPage extends StatefulWidget {

 class _TerminalPageState extends State<TerminalPage>
    with AutomaticKeepAliveClientMixin {
-  static const EdgeInsets _defaultTerminalPadding =
-      EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 5.0, vertical: 2.0);
-
  late FFI _ffi;
  late TerminalModel _terminalModel;
  double? _cellHeight;
@@ -159,27 +155,13 @@ class _TerminalPageState extends State<TerminalPage>
  // extra space left after dividing the available height by the height of a single
  // terminal row (`_cellHeight`) and distributing it evenly as top and bottom padding.
  EdgeInsets _calculatePadding(double heightPx) {
-    final cellHeight = _cellHeight;
-    if (!heightPx.isFinite ||
-        heightPx <= 0 ||
-        cellHeight == null ||
-        !cellHeight.isFinite ||
-        cellHeight <= 0) {
-      return _defaultTerminalPadding;
-    }
-    final rows = (heightPx / cellHeight).floor();
-    if (rows <= 0) {
-      return _defaultTerminalPadding;
-    }
-    final extraSpace = heightPx - rows * cellHeight;
-    if (!extraSpace.isFinite || extraSpace < 0) {
-      return _defaultTerminalPadding;
+    if (_cellHeight == null) {
+      return const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 5.0, vertical: 2.0);
    }
+    final rows = (heightPx / _cellHeight!).floor();
+    final extraSpace = heightPx - rows * _cellHeight!;
    final topBottom = extraSpace / 2.0;
-    return EdgeInsets.symmetric(
-      horizontal: _defaultTerminalPadding.horizontal / 2,
-      vertical: topBottom,
-    );
+    return EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 5.0, vertical: topBottom);
  }

  @override
--- a/flutter/lib/desktop/pages/terminal_tab_page.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/desktop/pages/terminal_tab_page.dart
@@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ class _TerminalTabPageState extends State<TerminalTabPage> {
          .setTitle(getWindowNameWithId(id));
    };
    tabController.onRemoved = (_, id) => onRemoveId(id);
-    tabController.onCloseWindow = _closeWindowFromConnection;
    final terminalId = params['terminalId'] ?? _nextTerminalId++;
    tabController.add(_createTerminalTab(
      peerId: params['id'],
@@ -145,8 +144,6 @@ class _TerminalTabPageState extends State<TerminalTabPage> {
    _windowClosing = true;
    final tabKeys = tabController.state.value.tabs.map((t) => t.key).toList();
    // Remove all UI tabs immediately (same instant behavior as the old tabController.clear())
-    // Keep the cleanup target lookup below synchronous before its first await:
-    // it relies on the current frame still retaining each TerminalPage's FFI/model.
    tabController.clear();
    // Run session cleanup in parallel with bounded timeout (closeTerminal() has internal 3s timeout).
    // Skip tabs already being closed by a concurrent _closeTab() to avoid duplicate FFI calls.
@@ -371,34 +368,8 @@ class _TerminalTabPageState extends State<TerminalTabPage> {
    final persistentSessions =
        args['persistent_sessions'] as List<dynamic>? ?? [];
    final sortedSessions = persistentSessions.whereType<int>().toList()..sort();
-    var peerId = args['peer_id'] as String? ?? '';
-    if (peerId.isEmpty) {
-      if (tabController.state.value.tabs.isEmpty ||
-          tabController.state.value.selected >=
-              tabController.state.value.tabs.length) {
-        debugPrint('[TerminalTabPage] Skip restore: no selected tab');
-        return;
-      }
-      final currentTab = tabController.state.value.selectedTabInfo;
-      final parsed = _parseTabKey(currentTab.key);
-      if (parsed == null) return;
-      peerId = parsed.$1;
-    }
-    final existingTerminalIds = tabController.state.value.tabs
-        .map((tab) => _parseTabKey(tab.key))
-        .where((parsed) => parsed != null && parsed.$1 == peerId)
-        .map((parsed) => parsed!.$2)
-        .toSet();
-    if (existingTerminalIds.isEmpty) {
-      debugPrint(
-          '[TerminalTabPage] Skip restore: no seed tab for peer $peerId');
-      return;
-    }
    for (final terminalId in sortedSessions) {
-      if (!existingTerminalIds.add(terminalId)) {
-        continue;
-      }
-      _addNewTerminal(peerId, terminalId: terminalId);
+      _addNewTerminalForCurrentPeer(terminalId: terminalId);
      // A delay is required to ensure the UI has sufficient time to update
      // before adding the next terminal. Without this delay, `_TerminalPageState::dispose()`
      // may be called prematurely while the tab widget is still in the tab controller.
@@ -575,11 +546,6 @@ class _TerminalTabPageState extends State<TerminalTabPage> {
    }
  }

-  Future<void> _closeWindowFromConnection() async {
-    await _closeAllTabs();
-    await WindowController.fromWindowId(windowId()).close();
-  }
-
  int windowId() {
    return widget.params["windowId"];
  }
--- a/flutter/lib/desktop/widgets/remote_toolbar.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/desktop/widgets/remote_toolbar.dart
--- a/flutter/lib/desktop/widgets/tabbar_widget.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/desktop/widgets/tabbar_widget.dart
@@ -99,7 +99,6 @@ class DesktopTabController {
  /// index, key
  Function(int, String)? onRemoved;
  Function(String)? onSelected;
-  Future<void> Function()? onCloseWindow;

  DesktopTabController(
      {required this.tabType, this.onRemoved, this.onSelected});
@@ -593,13 +592,13 @@ class _DesktopTabState extends State<DesktopTab>
  }

  Widget _buildBar() {
-    final isIncomingHomePage = bind.isIncomingOnly() && isInHomePage();
    return Row(
      children: [
        Expanded(
            child: GestureDetector(
                // custom double tap handler
-                onTap: !isIncomingHomePage && showMaximize
+                onTap: !(bind.isIncomingOnly() && isInHomePage()) &&
+                        showMaximize
                    ? () {
                        final current = DateTime.now().millisecondsSinceEpoch;
                        final elapsed = current - _lastClickTime;
@@ -610,7 +609,7 @@ class _DesktopTabState extends State<DesktopTab>
                              .then((value) => stateGlobal.setMaximized(value));
                        }
                      }
-                    : (isIncomingHomePage ? () {} : null), // Keep tap recognizer for Windows touch.
+                    : null,
                onPanStart: (_) => startDragging(isMainWindow),
                onPanCancel: () {
                  // We want to disable dragging of the tab area in the tab bar.
--- a/flutter/lib/main.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/main.dart
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ import 'common.dart';
 import 'consts.dart';
 import 'mobile/pages/home_page.dart';
 import 'mobile/pages/server_page.dart';
-import 'mobile/widgets/deploy_dialog.dart';
 import 'models/platform_model.dart';

 import 'package:flutter_hbb/plugin/handlers.dart'
@@ -576,14 +575,6 @@ _registerEventHandler() {
      NativeUiHandler.instance.onEvent(evt);
    });
  }
-  if (isAndroid) {
-    platformFFI.registerEventHandler(
-        'android_needs_deploy', 'android_needs_deploy', (_) async {
-      WidgetsBinding.instance.addPostFrameCallback((_) {
-        showDeployPromptDialog();
-      });
-    });
-  }
 }

 Widget keyListenerBuilder(BuildContext context, Widget? child) {
--- a/flutter/lib/mobile/pages/connection_page.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/mobile/pages/connection_page.dart
@@ -207,7 +207,6 @@ class _ConnectionPageState extends State<ConnectionPage> {
                                    .contains(textToFind) ||
                                peer.alias.toLowerCase().contains(textToFind))
                            .toList();
-                        _allPeersLoader.queryOnlines(_autocompleteOpts);
                      }
                      return _autocompleteOpts;
                    },
--- a/flutter/lib/mobile/pages/mobile_keyboard_shortcuts_page.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/mobile/pages/mobile_keyboard_shortcuts_page.dart
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+// flutter/lib/mobile/pages/mobile_keyboard_shortcuts_page.dart
+//
+// Mobile shell for the Keyboard Shortcuts configuration page. Mirrors
+// `desktop/pages/desktop_keyboard_shortcuts_page.dart` but with a touch-
+// friendly layout (ListTile rows instead of dense rows) and a hint banner
+// that explains the recording flow only works with a physical keyboard.
+//
+// All actual logic — group definitions, JSON I/O, conflict-replace flow,
+// recording-dialog round-trip, "Reset to defaults" — lives in the shared
+// `common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/page_body.dart`. This file only
+// supplies the AppBar, the AppBar action, and the platform hint banner.
+//
+// Mobile keyboard detection limitation: Flutter has no reliable
+// "is a physical keyboard attached?" API on iOS or Android. Soft keyboards
+// don't generate the `KeyDownEvent`s the recording dialog listens for, so
+// in practice the dialog only does anything useful when the user actually
+// has a hardware keyboard plugged in (USB / Bluetooth / Smart Connector).
+// For V1 we don't try to detect attachment — we just surface the
+// requirement as an in-page hint instead of disabling the Edit button.
+
+import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
+
+import '../../common.dart';
+import '../../common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/page_body.dart';
+
+class MobileKeyboardShortcutsPage extends StatefulWidget {
+  const MobileKeyboardShortcutsPage({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
+
+  @override
+  State<MobileKeyboardShortcutsPage> createState() =>
+      _MobileKeyboardShortcutsPageState();
+}
+
+class _MobileKeyboardShortcutsPageState
+    extends State<MobileKeyboardShortcutsPage> {
+  final GlobalKey<KeyboardShortcutsPageBodyState> _bodyKey = GlobalKey();
+
+  @override
+  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    final theme = Theme.of(context);
+    return Scaffold(
+      appBar: AppBar(
+        title: Text(translate('Keyboard Shortcuts')),
+        actions: [
+          IconButton(
+            tooltip: translate('Reset to defaults'),
+            onPressed: () =>
+                _bodyKey.currentState?.resetToDefaultsWithConfirm(),
+            icon: const Icon(Icons.restore),
+          ),
+        ],
+      ),
+      body: KeyboardShortcutsPageBody(
+        key: _bodyKey,
+        compact: false,
+        editButtonHint: translate('shortcut-mobile-physical-keyboard-tip'),
+        headerBanner: _PhysicalKeyboardHintBanner(theme: theme),
+      ),
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+/// A muted info banner shown above the master toggle on mobile. We can't
+/// reliably detect whether a physical keyboard is attached, so instead of
+/// disabling the Edit button we surface the requirement up front.
+class _PhysicalKeyboardHintBanner extends StatelessWidget {
+  final ThemeData theme;
+  const _PhysicalKeyboardHintBanner({required this.theme});
+
+  @override
+  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    final color = theme.colorScheme.primary.withOpacity(0.08);
+    return Container(
+      padding: const EdgeInsets.all(12),
+      decoration: BoxDecoration(
+        color: color,
+        borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(8),
+      ),
+      child: Row(
+        crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
+        children: [
+          Icon(Icons.info_outline,
+              size: 18, color: theme.colorScheme.primary),
+          const SizedBox(width: 8),
+          Expanded(
+            child: Text(
+              translate('shortcut-mobile-physical-keyboard-tip'),
+              style: TextStyle(color: theme.colorScheme.onSurface),
+            ),
+          ),
+        ],
+      ),
+    );
+  }
+}
--- a/flutter/lib/mobile/pages/remote_page.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/mobile/pages/remote_page.dart
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import '../../common/widgets/remote_input.dart';
 import '../../models/input_model.dart';
 import '../../models/model.dart';
 import '../../models/platform_model.dart';
+import '../../models/shortcut_model.dart';
 import '../../utils/image.dart';
 import '../widgets/dialog.dart';
 import '../widgets/custom_scale_widget.dart';
@@ -75,9 +76,6 @@ class _RemotePageState extends State<RemotePage> with WidgetsBindingObserver {
  final FocusNode _physicalFocusNode = FocusNode();
  var _showEdit = false; // use soft keyboard

-  Worker? _waylandKeyboardGateWorker;
-  bool _waylandKeyboardGateInitialized = false;
-
  InputModel get inputModel => gFFI.inputModel;
  SessionID get sessionId => gFFI.sessionId;

@@ -122,35 +120,25 @@ class _RemotePageState extends State<RemotePage> with WidgetsBindingObserver {
      }
      _disableAndroidSoftKeyboard(
          isKeyboardVisible: keyboardVisibilityController.isVisible);
-    });
-    WidgetsBinding.instance.addObserver(this);
-
-    inputModel.keyboardInputAllowed = true;
-
-    // Wayland sessions may use clipboard-based text input on the controlled side.
-    // Require explicit user confirmation before allowing soft-keyboard and
-    // clipboard-assisted text input. Physical keyboard events are not gated here.
-    _waylandKeyboardGateWorker = ever(gFFI.ffiModel.pi.isSet, (bool isSet) {
-      if (isSet) {
-        _initWaylandKeyboardGateIfNeeded();
+      // Seed shortcut action callbacks once the session is ready, so that
+      // global keyboard shortcuts work even if the user never opens the
+      // toolbar menu. The returned list is intentionally discarded — the
+      // side effect of registering callbacks (inside toolbarControls) is
+      // what we want here.
+      if (mounted) {
+        toolbarControls(context, widget.id, gFFI);
+        // Mobile has no DesktopTabController, so tab-switch shortcuts will
+        // log a no-handler debug line if a user binds one.
+        registerSessionShortcutActions(gFFI);
+        registerToolbarShortcuts(context, widget.id, gFFI);
      }
    });
-    if (gFFI.ffiModel.pi.isSet.value) {
-      _initWaylandKeyboardGateIfNeeded();
-    }
+    WidgetsBinding.instance.addObserver(this);
  }

  @override
  Future<void> dispose() async {
    WidgetsBinding.instance.removeObserver(this);
-    // Close the session up-front. `gFFI.close()` below only calls `sessionClose`
-    // after several awaits (canvas save, image update, the `enable_soft_keyboard`
-    // platform call), so if the app is backgrounded while this page is disposing,
-    // dispose can be suspended before reaching it and the connection is never torn
-    // down. The reconnect then re-attaches to the leaked session and is stuck on
-    // "Connecting...". Dispatching it here makes teardown happen synchronously on
-    // pop; the `sessionClose` in `gFFI.close()` becomes a no-op once removed.
-    unawaited(bind.sessionClose(sessionId: sessionId));
    // https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/64935
    super.dispose();
    gFFI.dialogManager.hideMobileActionsOverlay(store: false);
@@ -160,9 +148,6 @@ class _RemotePageState extends State<RemotePage> with WidgetsBindingObserver {
    await gFFI.invokeMethod("enable_soft_keyboard", true);
    _mobileFocusNode.dispose();
    _physicalFocusNode.dispose();
-    clearWaylandKeyboardPromptSuppressedForConnection(sessionId.toString());
-    _waylandKeyboardGateWorker?.dispose();
-    inputModel.keyboardInputAllowed = true;
    await gFFI.close();
    _timer?.cancel();
    _iosKeyboardWorkaroundTimer?.cancel();
@@ -191,40 +176,6 @@ class _RemotePageState extends State<RemotePage> with WidgetsBindingObserver {
    gFFI.invokeMethod("try_sync_clipboard");
  }

-  bool _shouldGateKeyboardForWayland() {
-    if (!(isAndroid || isIOS)) return false;
-    final pi = gFFI.ffiModel.pi;
-    return pi.platform == kPeerPlatformLinux && pi.isWayland;
-  }
-
-  void _initWaylandKeyboardGateIfNeeded() {
-    if (!mounted) return;
-    if (_waylandKeyboardGateInitialized) return;
-    if (!_shouldGateKeyboardForWayland()) return;
-
-    _waylandKeyboardGateInitialized = true;
-
-    final allowWaylandKeyboard =
-        mainGetPeerBoolOptionSync(widget.id, kPeerOptionAllowWaylandKeyboard);
-    if (!shouldShowWaylandKeyboardPrompt(
-      connectionId: sessionId.toString(),
-      isWaylandPeer: _shouldGateKeyboardForWayland(),
-      allowWaylandKeyboardRemembered: allowWaylandKeyboard,
-    )) {
-      inputModel.keyboardInputAllowed = true;
-      return;
-    }
-
-    inputModel.keyboardInputAllowed = false;
-
-    // Ensure soft keyboard is not active before user confirms.
-    _showEdit = false;
-    gFFI.invokeMethod("enable_soft_keyboard", false);
-    _mobileFocusNode.unfocus();
-    _physicalFocusNode.requestFocus();
-    setState(() {});
-  }
-
  // to-do: It should be better to use transparent color instead of the bgColor.
  // But for now, the transparent color will cause the canvas to be white.
  // I'm sure that the white color is caused by the Overlay widget in BlockableOverlay.
@@ -356,7 +307,7 @@ class _RemotePageState extends State<RemotePage> with WidgetsBindingObserver {
                content == '【】')) {
          // can not only input content[0], because when input ], [ are also auo insert, which cause ] never be input
          bind.sessionInputString(sessionId: sessionId, value: content);
-          _openKeyboardUnlocked();
+          openKeyboard();
          return;
        }
        bind.sessionInputString(sessionId: sessionId, value: content);
@@ -368,9 +319,6 @@ class _RemotePageState extends State<RemotePage> with WidgetsBindingObserver {

  // handle mobile virtual keyboard
  void handleSoftKeyboardInput(String newValue) {
-    if (!inputModel.keyboardInputAllowed) {
-      return;
-    }
    if (isIOS) {
      _handleIOSSoftKeyboardInput(newValue);
    } else {
@@ -379,9 +327,6 @@ class _RemotePageState extends State<RemotePage> with WidgetsBindingObserver {
  }

  void inputChar(String char) {
-    if (!inputModel.keyboardInputAllowed) {
-      return;
-    }
    if (char == '\n') {
      char = 'VK_RETURN';
    } else if (char == ' ') {
@@ -391,29 +336,6 @@ class _RemotePageState extends State<RemotePage> with WidgetsBindingObserver {
  }

  void openKeyboard() {
-    final allowWaylandKeyboard =
-        mainGetPeerBoolOptionSync(widget.id, kPeerOptionAllowWaylandKeyboard);
-    if (shouldShowWaylandKeyboardPrompt(
-      connectionId: sessionId.toString(),
-      isWaylandPeer: _shouldGateKeyboardForWayland(),
-      allowWaylandKeyboardRemembered: allowWaylandKeyboard,
-    )) {
-      inputModel.keyboardInputAllowed = false;
-      showWaylandKeyboardInputWarningDialog(
-        id: widget.id,
-        connectionId: sessionId.toString(),
-        ffi: gFFI,
-        onEnable: () async {
-          _openKeyboardUnlocked();
-        },
-      );
-      return;
-    }
-    _openKeyboardUnlocked();
-  }
-
-  void _openKeyboardUnlocked() {
-    inputModel.keyboardInputAllowed = true;
    gFFI.invokeMethod("enable_soft_keyboard", true);
    // destroy first, so that our _value trick can work
    _value = initText;
@@ -517,12 +439,10 @@ class _RemotePageState extends State<RemotePage> with WidgetsBindingObserver {
                              }
                              return Container(
                                color: MyTheme.canvasColor,
-                                child: inputModel.isPhysicalMouse.value
-                                    ? getBodyForMobile()
-                                    : RawTouchGestureDetectorRegion(
-                                        child: getBodyForMobile(),
-                                        ffi: gFFI,
-                                      ),
+                                child: RawTouchGestureDetectorRegion(
+                                  child: getBodyForMobile(),
+                                  ffi: gFFI,
+                                ),
                              );
                            }),
                          ),
@@ -1276,8 +1196,7 @@ void showOptions(
  List<TToggleMenu> privacyModeList = [];
  // privacy mode
  final privacyModeState = PrivacyModeState.find(id);
-  if ((gFFI.ffiModel.pi.features.privacyMode && gFFI.ffiModel.keyboard) ||
-      privacyModeState.isNotEmpty) {
+  if (gFFI.ffiModel.keyboard && gFFI.ffiModel.pi.features.privacyMode) {
    privacyModeList = toolbarPrivacyMode(privacyModeState, context, id, gFFI);
    if (privacyModeList.length == 1) {
      displayToggles.add(privacyModeList[0]);
--- a/flutter/lib/mobile/pages/server_page.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/mobile/pages/server_page.dart
@@ -583,16 +583,9 @@ class _PermissionCheckerState extends State<PermissionChecker> {
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    final serverModel = Provider.of<ServerModel>(context);
    final hasAudioPermission = androidVersion >= 30;
-    final hideStopService = isAndroid &&
-        bind.mainGetBuildinOption(key: kOptionHideStopService) == 'Y';
-    final allowPermChangeInAcceptWindow = option2bool(
-        kOptionEnablePermChangeInAcceptWindow,
-        bind.mainGetBuildinOption(
-          key: kOptionEnablePermChangeInAcceptWindow,
-        ));
-    final permissionChangeLocked = isAndroid &&
-        serverModel.clients.any((c) => !c.disconnected) &&
-        !allowPermChangeInAcceptWindow;
+    final hideStopService =
+        isAndroid &&
+            bind.mainGetBuildinOption(key: kOptionHideStopService) == 'Y';
    return PaddingCard(
        title: translate("Permissions"),
        child: Column(crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start, children: [
@@ -615,21 +608,13 @@ class _PermissionCheckerState extends State<PermissionChecker> {
                        bind.mainGetLocalOption(key: "show-scam-warning") != "N"
                    ? () => showScamWarning(context, serverModel)
                    : serverModel.toggleService),
-          PermissionRow(
-            translate("Input Control"),
-            serverModel.inputOk,
-            serverModel.toggleInput,
-          ),
-          PermissionRow(
-            translate("Transfer file"),
-            serverModel.fileOk,
-            serverModel.toggleFile,
-            enabled: !permissionChangeLocked,
-          ),
+          PermissionRow(translate("Input Control"), serverModel.inputOk,
+              serverModel.toggleInput),
+          PermissionRow(translate("Transfer file"), serverModel.fileOk,
+              serverModel.toggleFile),
          hasAudioPermission
              ? PermissionRow(translate("Audio Capture"), serverModel.audioOk,
-                  serverModel.toggleAudio,
-                  enabled: !permissionChangeLocked)
+                  serverModel.toggleAudio)
              : Row(children: [
                  Icon(Icons.info_outline).marginOnly(right: 15),
                  Expanded(
@@ -638,25 +623,19 @@ class _PermissionCheckerState extends State<PermissionChecker> {
                    style: const TextStyle(color: MyTheme.darkGray),
                  ))
                ]),
-          PermissionRow(
-            translate("Enable clipboard"),
-            serverModel.clipboardOk,
-            serverModel.toggleClipboard,
-            enabled: !permissionChangeLocked,
-          ),
+          PermissionRow(translate("Enable clipboard"), serverModel.clipboardOk,
+              serverModel.toggleClipboard),
        ]));
  }
 }

 class PermissionRow extends StatelessWidget {
-  const PermissionRow(this.name, this.isOk, this.onPressed,
-      {Key? key, this.enabled = true})
+  const PermissionRow(this.name, this.isOk, this.onPressed, {Key? key})
      : super(key: key);

  final String name;
  final bool isOk;
  final VoidCallback onPressed;
-  final bool enabled;

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
@@ -665,11 +644,9 @@ class PermissionRow extends StatelessWidget {
        contentPadding: EdgeInsets.all(0),
        title: Text(name),
        value: isOk,
-        onChanged: enabled
-            ? (bool value) {
-                onPressed();
-              }
-            : null);
+        onChanged: (bool value) {
+          onPressed();
+        });
  }
 }

--- a/flutter/lib/mobile/pages/settings_page.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/mobile/pages/settings_page.dart
@@ -17,9 +17,10 @@ import '../../common/widgets/login.dart';
 import '../../consts.dart';
 import '../../models/model.dart';
 import '../../models/platform_model.dart';
-import '../widgets/deploy_dialog.dart';
+import '../../models/shortcut_model.dart';
 import '../widgets/dialog.dart';
 import 'home_page.dart';
+import 'mobile_keyboard_shortcuts_page.dart';
 import 'scan_page.dart';

 class SettingsPage extends StatefulWidget implements PageShape {
@@ -729,13 +730,6 @@ class _SettingsState extends State<SettingsPage> with WidgetsBindingObserver {
                onPressed: (context) {
                  changeSocks5Proxy();
                }),
-          if (isAndroid && !bind.isOutgoingOnly())
-            SettingsTile(
-                title: Text(translate('Deploy')),
-                leading: Icon(Icons.cloud_upload),
-                onPressed: (context) {
-                  showDeployDialog();
-                }),
          if (!disabledSettings && !_hideNetwork && !_hideWebSocket)
            SettingsTile.switchTile(
              title: Text(translate('Use WebSocket')),
@@ -827,6 +821,24 @@ class _SettingsState extends State<SettingsPage> with WidgetsBindingObserver {
              showThemeSettings(gFFI.dialogManager);
            },
          ),
+          if (!disabledSettings)
+            SettingsTile.navigation(
+              leading: Icon(Icons.keyboard_outlined),
+              title: Text(translate('Keyboard Shortcuts')),
+              description: Text(ShortcutModel.isEnabled()
+                  ? translate('On')
+                  : translate('Off')),
+              trailing: Icon(Icons.arrow_forward_ios),
+              onPressed: (context) {
+                Navigator.push(
+                    context,
+                    MaterialPageRoute(
+                      builder: (_) => const MobileKeyboardShortcutsPage(),
+                    )).then((_) {
+                  if (mounted) setState(() {});
+                });
+              },
+            ),
          if (!bind.isDisableAccount())
            SettingsTile.switchTile(
              title: Text(translate('note-at-conn-end-tip')),
--- a/flutter/lib/mobile/pages/view_camera_page.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/mobile/pages/view_camera_page.dart
@@ -259,13 +259,11 @@ class _ViewCameraPageState extends State<ViewCameraPage>
                        }
                        return Container(
                          color: MyTheme.canvasColor,
-                          child: inputModel.isPhysicalMouse.value
-                              ? getBodyForMobile()
-                              : RawTouchGestureDetectorRegion(
-                                  child: getBodyForMobile(),
-                                  ffi: gFFI,
-                                  isCamera: true,
-                                ),
+                          child: RawTouchGestureDetectorRegion(
+                            child: getBodyForMobile(),
+                            ffi: gFFI,
+                            isCamera: true,
+                          ),
                        );
                      }),
                    ),
--- a/flutter/lib/mobile/widgets/deploy_dialog.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/mobile/widgets/deploy_dialog.dart
@@ -1,114 +0,0 @@
-import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
-import 'package:get/get.dart';
-
-import '../../common.dart';
-import '../../models/platform_model.dart';
-
-const _deployDialogTag = 'android-deploy-device';
-
-void showDeployPromptDialog() {
-  gFFI.dialogManager.dismissByTag(_deployDialogTag);
-  gFFI.dialogManager.show<bool>((setState, close, context) {
-    submit() => close(true);
-    return CustomAlertDialog(
-      title: Text(translate("Deploy")),
-      content: Text(translate("server_requires_deployment_tip")),
-      actions: [
-        dialogButton("Cancel", onPressed: close, isOutline: true),
-        dialogButton("OK", onPressed: submit),
-      ],
-      onSubmit: submit,
-      onCancel: close,
-    );
-  }, tag: _deployDialogTag).then((deploy) {
-    if (deploy == true) {
-      showDeployDialog();
-    }
-  });
-}
-
-void showDeployDialog() {
-  gFFI.dialogManager.dismissByTag(_deployDialogTag);
-  final tokenController = TextEditingController();
-  final idController = TextEditingController();
-  var errorText = "";
-  var isInProgress = false;
-  gFFI.dialogManager.show((setState, close, context) {
-    submit() async {
-      if (isInProgress) return;
-      final token = tokenController.text.trim();
-      if (token.isEmpty) {
-        setState(() {
-          errorText = translate("token is required!");
-        });
-        return;
-      }
-      setState(() {
-        errorText = "";
-        isInProgress = true;
-      });
-      String res;
-      try {
-        res = await bind.mainDeployDevice(
-            token: token, id: idController.text.trim());
-      } catch (e) {
-        setState(() {
-          errorText = translate(e.toString());
-          isInProgress = false;
-        });
-        return;
-      }
-      if (res.isEmpty) {
-        close();
-        await gFFI.serverModel.fetchID();
-        showToast(translate("Successful"));
-      } else {
-        setState(() {
-          errorText = translate(res.toString());
-          isInProgress = false;
-        });
-      }
-    }
-
-    return CustomAlertDialog(
-      title: Text(translate("Deploy")),
-      content: Column(
-        mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
-        children: [
-          TextField(
-            controller: tokenController,
-            decoration: InputDecoration(labelText: translate("API Token")),
-            obscureText: true,
-            enableSuggestions: false,
-            autocorrect: false,
-            autofocus: true,
-          ).workaroundFreezeLinuxMint(),
-          TextField(
-            controller: idController,
-            decoration:
-                InputDecoration(labelText: translate("Custom ID (optional)")),
-          ).workaroundFreezeLinuxMint(),
-          if (errorText.isNotEmpty)
-            Align(
-              alignment: Alignment.centerLeft,
-              child: SelectableText(
-                errorText,
-                style: TextStyle(
-                  color: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.error,
-                  fontSize: 12,
-                ),
-              ).paddingOnly(top: 8),
-            ),
-          if (isInProgress) const LinearProgressIndicator().paddingOnly(top: 8),
-        ],
-      ),
-      actions: [
-        dialogButton("Cancel",
-            onPressed: isInProgress ? null : close, isOutline: true),
-        dialogButton("OK", onPressed: isInProgress ? null : submit),
-      ],
-      onSubmit: submit,
-      onCancel: isInProgress ? null : close,
-    );
-  }, tag: _deployDialogTag);
-}
--- a/flutter/lib/mobile/widgets/dialog.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/mobile/widgets/dialog.dart
@@ -117,13 +117,13 @@ void showServerSettingsWithValue(
            ),
            SizedBox(width: 8),
            Expanded(
-              child: serverSettingsTextFormField(
-                label: label,
+              child: TextFormField(
                controller: controller,
-                errorMsg: errorMsg,
-                contentPadding:
-                    EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 8, vertical: 12),
-                showLabelText: false,
+                decoration: InputDecoration(
+                  errorText: errorMsg.isEmpty ? null : errorMsg,
+                  contentPadding:
+                      EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 8, vertical: 12),
+                ),
                validator: validator,
                autofocus: autofocus,
              ).workaroundFreezeLinuxMint(),
@@ -132,10 +132,12 @@ void showServerSettingsWithValue(
        );
      }

-      return serverSettingsTextFormField(
-        label: label,
+      return TextFormField(
        controller: controller,
-        errorMsg: errorMsg,
+        decoration: InputDecoration(
+          labelText: label,
+          errorText: errorMsg.isEmpty ? null : errorMsg,
+        ),
        validator: validator,
      ).workaroundFreezeLinuxMint();
    }
@@ -207,35 +209,6 @@ void showServerSettingsWithValue(
  });
 }

-TextFormField serverSettingsTextFormField({
-  required String label,
-  required TextEditingController controller,
-  required String errorMsg,
-  String? Function(String?)? validator,
-  bool autofocus = false,
-  bool showLabelText = true,
-  EdgeInsetsGeometry? contentPadding,
-}) {
-  return TextFormField(
-    controller: controller,
-    decoration: InputDecoration(
-      labelText: showLabelText ? label : null,
-      errorText: errorMsg.isEmpty ? null : errorMsg,
-      contentPadding: contentPadding,
-    ),
-    validator: validator,
-    autofocus: autofocus,
-    keyboardType: TextInputType.visiblePassword,
-    textCapitalization: TextCapitalization.none,
-    autocorrect: false,
-    enableSuggestions: false,
-    smartDashesType: SmartDashesType.disabled,
-    smartQuotesType: SmartQuotesType.disabled,
-    enableIMEPersonalizedLearning: false,
-    spellCheckConfiguration: const SpellCheckConfiguration.disabled(),
-  );
-}
-
 void setPrivacyModeDialog(
  OverlayDialogManager dialogManager,
  List<TToggleMenu> privacyModeList,
--- a/flutter/lib/models/file_model.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/models/file_model.dart
@@ -391,30 +391,14 @@ class FileController {

    await Future.delayed(Duration(milliseconds: 100));

-    final savedDir = (await bind.sessionGetPeerOption(
+    final dir = (await bind.sessionGetPeerOption(
        sessionId: sessionId, name: isLocal ? "local_dir" : "remote_dir"));
-    Future<bool> tryOpenReadyDirs() async {
-      final dirs = <String>{
-        if (directory.value.path.isNotEmpty) directory.value.path,
-        if (savedDir.isNotEmpty) savedDir,
-        options.value.home,
-      };
-      for (final dir in dirs) {
-        if (await _openDirectoryPath(dir, isBack: true)) {
-          return true;
-        }
-      }
-      return false;
-    }
-
-    var opened = await tryOpenReadyDirs();
+    openDirectory(dir.isEmpty ? options.value.home : dir);

    await Future.delayed(Duration(seconds: 1));

-    if (!opened) {
-      // The peer may become ready during the reconnect delay, so retry the
-      // same candidates instead of only retrying the default home directory.
-      await tryOpenReadyDirs();
+    if (directory.value.path.isEmpty) {
+      openDirectory(options.value.home);
    }
  }

@@ -445,23 +429,19 @@ class FileController {
    });
  }

-  Future<bool> refresh() async {
-    // "." can be both a refresh command and a real remote directory path.
-    // Refresh must bypass openDirectory's command dispatch to avoid recursion.
-    return await _openDirectoryPath(directory.value.path, isBack: true);
+  Future<void> refresh() async {
+    await openDirectory(directory.value.path);
  }

-  Future<bool> openDirectory(String path, {bool isBack = false}) async {
-    if (!isBack && path == ".") {
-      return await refresh();
+  Future<void> openDirectory(String path, {bool isBack = false}) async {
+    if (path == ".") {
+      refresh();
+      return;
    }
-    if (!isBack && path == "..") {
-      return await _goToParentDirectory(isBack: isBack);
+    if (path == "..") {
+      goToParentDirectory();
+      return;
    }
-    return await _openDirectoryPath(path, isBack: isBack);
-  }
-
-  Future<bool> _openDirectoryPath(String path, {bool isBack = false}) async {
    if (!isBack) {
      pushHistory();
    }
@@ -478,10 +458,8 @@ class FileController {
      final fd = await fileFetcher.fetchDirectory(path, isLocal, showHidden);
      fd.format(isWindows, sort: sortBy.value);
      directory.value = fd;
-      return true;
    } catch (e) {
      debugPrint("Failed to openDirectory $path: $e");
-      return false;
    }
  }

@@ -509,22 +487,19 @@ class FileController {
      goBack();
      return;
    }
-    unawaited(_openDirectoryPath(path, isBack: true).then<void>((_) {}));
+    openDirectory(path, isBack: true);
  }

  void goToParentDirectory() {
-    unawaited(_goToParentDirectory().then<void>((_) {}));
-  }
-
-  Future<bool> _goToParentDirectory({bool isBack = false}) async {
    final isWindows = options.value.isWindows;
    final dirPath = directory.value.path;
    var parent = PathUtil.dirname(dirPath, isWindows);
    // specially for C:\, D:\, goto '/'
    if (parent == dirPath && isWindows) {
-      return await _openDirectoryPath('/', isBack: isBack);
+      openDirectory('/');
+      return;
    }
-    return await _openDirectoryPath(parent, isBack: isBack);
+    openDirectory(parent);
  }

  // TODO deprecated this
--- a/flutter/lib/models/input_model.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/models/input_model.dart
@@ -15,7 +15,9 @@ import 'package:get/get.dart';

 import '../../models/model.dart';
 import '../../models/platform_model.dart';
+import '../../models/shortcut_model.dart';
 import '../../models/state_model.dart';
+import '../common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/shortcut_utils.dart';
 import 'input_modifier_utils.dart';
 import 'relative_mouse_model.dart';
 import '../common.dart';
@@ -474,10 +476,6 @@ class InputModel {

  late final SessionID sessionId;

-  // Local gate for clipboard-assisted input flows on mobile Wayland dialogs.
-  // It should not block physical keyboard events.
-  bool keyboardInputAllowed = true;
-
  bool get keyboardPerm => parent.target!.ffiModel.keyboard;
  String get id => parent.target?.id ?? '';
  String? get peerPlatform => parent.target?.ffiModel.pi.platform;
@@ -830,6 +828,9 @@ class InputModel {
        return KeyEventResult.ignored;
      }
    }
+    if (_tryDispatchWebFlutterShortcut(e)) {
+      return KeyEventResult.handled;
+    }
    if (isWindows || isLinux) {
      // Ignore meta keys. Because flutter window will loose focus if meta key is pressed.
      if (e.physicalKey == PhysicalKeyboardKey.metaLeft ||
@@ -924,6 +925,53 @@ class InputModel {
    return KeyEventResult.handled;
  }

+  bool _tryDispatchWebFlutterShortcut(KeyEvent e) {
+    if (!isWeb || !isInputSourceFlutter) return false;
+    if (e is! KeyDownEvent && e is! KeyRepeatEvent) return false;
+    if (!ShortcutModel.isEnabled() || ShortcutModel.isPassThrough()) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    final keyName = logicalKeyName(e.logicalKey);
+    if (keyName == null) return false;
+    final mods = canonicalShortcutModsForSave(_webFlutterShortcutMods());
+    final action = _matchWebFlutterShortcut(keyName, mods);
+    if (action == null) return false;
+    if (e is KeyDownEvent) {
+      parent.target?.shortcutModel.onTriggered(action);
+    }
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  Set<String> _webFlutterShortcutMods() {
+    final keyboard = HardwareKeyboard.instance;
+    final mods = <String>{};
+    if (isMacOS || isIOS || isWebOnMacOs) {
+      if (keyboard.isMetaPressed) mods.add('primary');
+      if (keyboard.isControlPressed) mods.add('ctrl');
+    } else if (keyboard.isControlPressed) {
+      mods.add('primary');
+    }
+    if (keyboard.isAltPressed) mods.add('alt');
+    if (keyboard.isShiftPressed) mods.add('shift');
+    return mods;
+  }
+
+  String? _matchWebFlutterShortcut(String keyName, List<String> mods) {
+    for (final binding in ShortcutModel.readBindings()) {
+      final action = binding['action'];
+      final key = binding['key'];
+      final bindingMods =
+          canonicalShortcutModsForSave(shortcutModSetFrom(binding['mods']));
+      if (action is String &&
+          key == keyName &&
+          bindingMods.isNotEmpty &&
+          listEquals(bindingMods, mods)) {
+        return action;
+      }
+    }
+    return null;
+  }
+
  /// Send Key Event
  void newKeyboardMode(
      String character, int usbHid, bool down, bool iosCapsLock) {
--- a/flutter/lib/models/model.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/models/model.dart
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import 'package:flutter_hbb/models/peer_model.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/models/peer_tab_model.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/models/printer_model.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/models/server_model.dart';
+import 'package:flutter_hbb/models/shortcut_model.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/models/user_model.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/models/state_model.dart';
 import 'package:flutter_hbb/models/desktop_render_texture.dart';
@@ -476,6 +477,11 @@ class FfiModel with ChangeNotifier {
      } else if (name == 'exit_relative_mouse_mode') {
        // Handle exit shortcut from rdev grab loop (Ctrl+Alt on Win/Linux, Cmd+G on macOS)
        parent.target?.inputModel.exitRelativeMouseModeWithKeyRelease();
+      } else if (name == kShortcutEventName) {
+        final action = evt['action'];
+        if (action is String) {
+          parent.target?.shortcutModel.onTriggered(action);
+        }
      } else {
        debugPrint('Event is not handled in the fixed branch: $name');
      }
@@ -3623,6 +3629,7 @@ class FFI {
  late final ElevationModel elevationModel; // session
  late final CmFileModel cmFileModel; // cm
  late final TextureModel textureModel; //session
+  late final ShortcutModel shortcutModel; // session
  late final Peers recentPeersModel; // global
  late final Peers favoritePeersModel; // global
  late final Peers lanPeersModel; // global
@@ -3652,6 +3659,7 @@ class FFI {
    elevationModel = ElevationModel(WeakReference(this));
    cmFileModel = CmFileModel(WeakReference(this));
    textureModel = TextureModel(WeakReference(this));
+    shortcutModel = ShortcutModel(WeakReference(this));
    recentPeersModel = Peers(
        name: PeersModelName.recent,
        loadEvent: LoadEvent.recent,
@@ -3925,6 +3933,7 @@ class FFI {
          ffiModel.pi.currentDisplay);
    }
    imageModel.callbacksOnFirstImage.clear();
+    shortcutModel.clear();
    await imageModel.update(null);
    cursorModel.clear();
    ffiModel.clear();
--- a/flutter/lib/models/peer_model.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/models/peer_model.dart
@@ -145,26 +145,23 @@ class Peer {
        note == other.note;
  }

-  factory Peer.copy(Peer other) {
-    final peer = Peer(
-        id: other.id,
-        hash: other.hash,
-        password: other.password,
-        username: other.username,
-        hostname: other.hostname,
-        platform: other.platform,
-        alias: other.alias,
-        tags: other.tags.toList(),
-        forceAlwaysRelay: other.forceAlwaysRelay,
-        rdpPort: other.rdpPort,
-        rdpUsername: other.rdpUsername,
-        loginName: other.loginName,
-        device_group_name: other.device_group_name,
-        note: other.note,
-        sameServer: other.sameServer);
-    peer.online = other.online;
-    return peer;
-  }
+  Peer.copy(Peer other)
+      : this(
+            id: other.id,
+            hash: other.hash,
+            password: other.password,
+            username: other.username,
+            hostname: other.hostname,
+            platform: other.platform,
+            alias: other.alias,
+            tags: other.tags.toList(),
+            forceAlwaysRelay: other.forceAlwaysRelay,
+            rdpPort: other.rdpPort,
+            rdpUsername: other.rdpUsername,
+            loginName: other.loginName,
+            device_group_name: other.device_group_name,
+            note: other.note,
+            sameServer: other.sameServer);
 }

 enum UpdateEvent { online, load }
--- a/flutter/lib/models/server_model.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/models/server_model.dart
@@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ class ServerModel with ChangeNotifier {
  }

  toggleAudio() async {
-    if (clients.any((c) => !c.disconnected)) {
+    if (clients.isNotEmpty) {
      await showClientsMayNotBeChangedAlert(parent.target);
    }
    if (!_audioOk && !await AndroidPermissionManager.check(kRecordAudio)) {
@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ class ServerModel with ChangeNotifier {
  }

  toggleFile() async {
-    if (clients.any((c) => !c.disconnected)) {
+    if (clients.isNotEmpty) {
      await showClientsMayNotBeChangedAlert(parent.target);
    }
    if (!_fileOk &&
@@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ class ServerModel with ChangeNotifier {
  }

  toggleInput() async {
-    if (clients.any((c) => !c.disconnected)) {
+    if (clients.isNotEmpty) {
      await showClientsMayNotBeChangedAlert(parent.target);
    }
    if (_inputOk) {
@@ -549,19 +549,10 @@ class ServerModel with ChangeNotifier {
        if (index < 0) {
          _clients.add(client);
        } else {
-          if (_clients[index].authorized) {
-            _clients[index].privacyMode = client.privacyMode;
-            notifyListeners();
-            return;
-          }
          _clients[index].authorized = true;
-          _clients[index].privacyMode = client.privacyMode;
        }
      } else {
-        final index = _clients.indexWhere((c) => c.id == client.id);
-        if (index >= 0) {
-          _clients[index].privacyMode = client.privacyMode;
-          notifyListeners();
+        if (_clients.any((c) => c.id == client.id)) {
          return;
        }
        _clients.add(client);
@@ -827,7 +818,6 @@ class Client {
  bool restart = false;
  bool recording = false;
  bool blockInput = false;
-  bool privacyMode = false;
  bool disconnected = false;
  bool fromSwitch = false;
  bool inVoiceCall = false;
@@ -856,7 +846,6 @@ class Client {
    restart = json['restart'];
    recording = json['recording'];
    blockInput = json['block_input'];
-    privacyMode = json['privacy_mode'] ?? privacyMode;
    disconnected = json['disconnected'];
    fromSwitch = json['from_switch'];
    inVoiceCall = json['in_voice_call'];
@@ -881,7 +870,6 @@ class Client {
    data['restart'] = restart;
    data['recording'] = recording;
    data['block_input'] = blockInput;
-    data['privacy_mode'] = privacyMode;
    data['disconnected'] = disconnected;
    data['from_switch'] = fromSwitch;
    data['in_voice_call'] = inVoiceCall;
--- a/flutter/lib/models/shortcut_model.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/models/shortcut_model.dart
@@ -0,0 +1,560 @@
+import 'dart:async';
+import 'dart:convert';
+
+import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
+
+import '../common.dart';
+import '../common/shared_state.dart' show PrivacyModeState;
+import '../common/widgets/dialog.dart'
+    show desktopTryShowTabAuditDialogCloseCancelled;
+import '../common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/shortcut_utils.dart';
+import '../consts.dart';
+import '../desktop/widgets/remote_toolbar.dart' show ToolbarState;
+import 'chat_model.dart' show VoiceCallStatus;
+import '../desktop/widgets/tabbar_widget.dart' show DesktopTabController;
+import '../models/model.dart';
+import '../models/platform_model.dart';
+import '../models/state_model.dart';
+
+typedef ShortcutCallback = FutureOr<void> Function();
+
+/// Per-session shortcut dispatcher. Attached to FFI when a session is created.
+///
+/// The Rust matcher (src/keyboard/shortcuts.rs) emits `shortcut_triggered`
+/// session events containing the matched `action` id. The session event
+/// listener in [FfiModel.startEventListener] forwards those to this model
+/// via [onTriggered], which runs whatever callback the toolbar / menu
+/// builders previously registered for that action id.
+class ShortcutModel {
+  static WeakReference<ShortcutModel>? _activeWebModel;
+
+  final WeakReference<FFI> parent;
+  final Map<String, ShortcutCallback> _callbacks = {};
+
+  ShortcutModel(this.parent);
+
+  /// Called by toolbar / menu builders to register what to do when the
+  /// matched shortcut fires.
+  void register(String actionId, ShortcutCallback callback) {
+    _callbacks[actionId] = callback;
+    _activeWebModel = WeakReference(this);
+  }
+
+  void unregister(String actionId) {
+    _callbacks.remove(actionId);
+  }
+
+  void clear() {
+    _callbacks.clear();
+    if (identical(_activeWebModel?.target, this)) {
+      _activeWebModel = null;
+    }
+  }
+
+  static void onWebTriggered(String actionId) {
+    final model = _activeWebModel?.target;
+    if (model != null) {
+      model.onTriggered(actionId);
+    } else {
+      debugPrint('shortcut_triggered: no active web shortcut model');
+    }
+  }
+
+  /// Called by the session event listener when a `shortcut_triggered` event
+  /// arrives for this session.
+  void onTriggered(String actionId) {
+    final cb = _callbacks[actionId];
+    if (cb != null) {
+      unawaited(Future.sync(cb).catchError((e, st) {
+        debugPrint(
+            'shortcut_triggered: handler failed for $actionId: $e\n$st');
+      }));
+    } else {
+      debugPrint('shortcut_triggered: no handler for $actionId');
+    }
+  }
+
+  /// Read the bindings JSON from LocalConfig.
+  static List<Map<String, dynamic>> readBindings() {
+    final raw = bind.mainGetLocalOption(key: kShortcutLocalConfigKey);
+    if (raw.isEmpty) return [];
+    try {
+      final parsed = jsonDecode(raw) as Map<String, dynamic>;
+      return shortcutBindingMapsFrom(parsed['bindings']);
+    } catch (_) {
+      return [];
+    }
+  }
+
+  static bool isEnabled() {
+    final raw = bind.mainGetLocalOption(key: kShortcutLocalConfigKey);
+    if (raw.isEmpty) return false;
+    try {
+      final parsed = jsonDecode(raw) as Map<String, dynamic>;
+      return parsed['enabled'] == true;
+    } catch (_) {
+      return false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  static bool isPassThrough() {
+    final raw = bind.mainGetLocalOption(key: kShortcutLocalConfigKey);
+    if (raw.isEmpty) return false;
+    try {
+      final parsed = jsonDecode(raw) as Map<String, dynamic>;
+      return parsed['pass_through'] == true;
+    } catch (_) {
+      return false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /// Persistent companion to [isEnabled]: when on, the matchers return early
+  /// and every keystroke flows through to the remote (i.e. all bindings are
+  /// suspended). Stored in the same JSON blob so a single reload refreshes
+  /// both flags on every active matcher.
+  static Future<void> setPassThrough(bool v) async {
+    final raw = bind.mainGetLocalOption(key: kShortcutLocalConfigKey);
+    Map<String, dynamic> json = {};
+    if (raw.isNotEmpty) {
+      try {
+        json = jsonDecode(raw) as Map<String, dynamic>;
+      } catch (_) {
+        json = {};
+      }
+    }
+    json['pass_through'] = v;
+    await bind.mainSetLocalOption(
+        key: kShortcutLocalConfigKey, value: jsonEncode(json));
+    bind.mainReloadKeyboardShortcuts();
+  }
+
+  /// Flip the master `enabled` flag and persist. On the first enable we seed
+  /// the default bindings so common combos work out of the box; otherwise we
+  /// preserve whatever the user already has. Refreshes the matcher cache so
+  /// the change takes effect immediately (Rust on native, JS via the bridge
+  /// on Web).
+  static Future<void> setEnabled(bool v) async {
+    final raw = bind.mainGetLocalOption(key: kShortcutLocalConfigKey);
+    Map<String, dynamic> json = {};
+    if (raw.isNotEmpty) {
+      try {
+        json = jsonDecode(raw) as Map<String, dynamic>;
+      } catch (_) {
+        json = {};
+      }
+    }
+    json['enabled'] = v;
+    final list = shortcutBindingMapsFrom(json['bindings']);
+    if (v && list.isEmpty) {
+      json['bindings'] = filterDefaultBindingsForPlatform(
+        jsonDecode(bind.mainGetDefaultKeyboardShortcuts()) as List,
+        currentPlatformCapabilities(),
+      );
+    } else {
+      json['bindings'] = list;
+    }
+    await bind.mainSetLocalOption(
+        key: kShortcutLocalConfigKey, value: jsonEncode(json));
+    bind.mainReloadKeyboardShortcuts();
+  }
+
+  /// Single source of truth for the per-platform "is this shortcut applicable"
+  /// decisions. Both [setEnabled]'s default-seeding pass and the configuration
+  /// page's reset / list-rendering paths read from here, so the seed list and
+  /// the visible action list can never disagree on which platform a given
+  /// action belongs to.
+  ///
+  /// Capability rationale:
+  ///   * Fullscreen / Toolbar / Pin / View Mode: rendered wherever the
+  ///     desktop layout applies (native desktop + Web). Native mobile is
+  ///     permanently full-screen and doesn't have a desktop-style toolbar.
+  ///   * Screenshot / Switch Sides: native desktop only. The Web bridge
+  ///     throws UnimplementedError for `sessionTakeScreenshot`; mobile
+  ///     toolbars don't surface either action.
+  ///   * Tab navigation / Close Tab: only native desktop ships
+  ///     `DesktopTabController`; Web's `RemotePage` is invoked without one.
+  ///   * Recording: native desktop has the `_RecordMenu` widget +
+  ///     `registerSessionShortcutActions` registration; native Android has
+  ///     the `toolbarControls` entry; iOS short-circuits inside
+  ///     `recordingModel.toggle()`; Web has no implementation.
+  ///   * Reset Canvas: only the mobile toolbar builds the menu entry
+  ///     (`isDefaultConn && isMobile` in `toolbarControls`).
+  ///   * Input Source: Web only ships a single source so toggling is a
+  ///     no-op; the toolbar menu hides itself when fewer than 2 sources are
+  ///     advertised.
+  ///   * Voice Call: Web bridge throws `UnimplementedError` for both
+  ///     `sessionRequestVoiceCall` and `sessionCloseVoiceCall`.
+  static ShortcutPlatformCapabilities currentPlatformCapabilities() {
+    final desktopLayout = isDesktop || isWeb;
+    return ShortcutPlatformCapabilities(
+      includeFullscreenShortcut: desktopLayout,
+      includeScreenshotShortcut: isDesktop,
+      includeTabShortcuts: isDesktop,
+      includeToolbarShortcut: desktopLayout,
+      includeCloseTabShortcut: isDesktop,
+      includeSwitchSidesShortcut: isDesktop,
+      includeRecordingShortcut: !isWeb && !isIOS,
+      includeResetCanvasShortcut: isMobile,
+      includePinToolbarShortcut: desktopLayout,
+      includeViewModeShortcut: desktopLayout,
+      includeInputSourceShortcut: !isWeb,
+      includeVoiceCallShortcut: !isWeb,
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+/// Register the default-bound shortcut actions that aren't already wired by
+/// `toolbarControls(...)` (which handles things like Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Del and the
+/// screenshot action). Called once per session from the desktop / mobile
+/// remote page, after the toolbar registrations have run.
+///
+/// We register unconditionally — even when shortcuts are master-disabled —
+/// because the matcher (Rust + JS) gates dispatch via the `enabled` flag,
+/// so registered closures are functionally invisible until the user flips
+/// shortcuts on. This keeps the wiring simple (no rebind callbacks across
+/// sessions) and lets the user toggle shortcuts mid-session without
+/// reconnecting.
+///
+/// [tabController] is the desktop window's tab controller; `null` on mobile /
+/// web (where tab-switch shortcuts don't apply).
+///
+/// Each callback below is a no-op when the underlying state required to
+/// service the action isn't available (e.g. only one display, only one tab).
+void registerSessionShortcutActions(
+  FFI ffi, {
+  DesktopTabController? tabController,
+  ToolbarState? toolbarState,
+}) {
+  final sessionId = ffi.sessionId;
+
+  // Note on disposal: every closure registered below captures `ffi` via
+  // closure environment, so the FFI object stays alive for the duration of
+  // the closure's execution — even across awaits, even if the session is
+  // closed mid-execution. We therefore don't add per-closure liveness
+  // guards: a `WeakReference<FFI>` check would never go null while the
+  // closure is on the call stack, and the underlying `bind.session*` /
+  // model setters tolerate stale-session calls (they no-op on torn-down
+  // sessions). ShortcutModel.onTriggered's existing entry guard
+  // (`_callbacks` lookup returning null after disposal) is the actual
+  // liveness gate.
+
+  // Toggle Fullscreen — available wherever the desktop layout renders
+  // (native desktop + every Web browser, since Web uses the desktop
+  // RemotePage). `stateGlobal.setFullscreen` handles native window vs.
+  // browser fullscreen. Native mobile is permanently full-screen, so the
+  // action is intentionally not registered there.
+  if (isDesktop || isWeb) {
+    ffi.shortcutModel.register(kShortcutActionToggleFullscreen, () {
+      stateGlobal.setFullscreen(!stateGlobal.fullscreen.value);
+    });
+  }
+
+  // Toggle Recording — desktop only here. Mobile already wires this through
+  // `toolbarControls` (which adds a recording entry on `!(isDesktop||isWeb)`),
+  // but the desktop toolbar uses a separate `_RecordMenu` widget that has no
+  // `actionId`. Without this explicit registration a desktop user could bind
+  // Toggle Recording in settings and the press would have no handler.
+  // `recordingModel.toggle()` itself short-circuits on iOS and on sessions
+  // without recording permission.
+  if (isDesktop) {
+    ffi.shortcutModel.register(kShortcutActionToggleRecording, () {
+      ffi.recordingModel.toggle();
+    });
+  }
+
+  // Switch Display Next / Prev — requires the peer to have at least 2
+  // displays. From the "All displays" merged view, Next jumps to display 0
+  // and Prev to the last display, so the user can always escape the merged
+  // view via these shortcuts.
+  void switchDisplayBy(int delta) {
+    final pi = ffi.ffiModel.pi;
+    final count = pi.displays.length;
+    if (count <= 1) return;
+    final current = pi.currentDisplay;
+    final int next;
+    if (current == kAllDisplayValue) {
+      next = delta > 0 ? 0 : count - 1;
+    } else {
+      next = ((current + delta) % count + count) % count;
+    }
+    bind.sessionSwitchDisplay(
+      isDesktop: isDesktop,
+      sessionId: sessionId,
+      value: Int32List.fromList([next]),
+    );
+    if (pi.isSupportMultiUiSession) {
+      // On multi-ui-session peers no switch-display message is sent back, so
+      // update the local state directly (mirrors `model.dart` handling).
+      ffi.ffiModel.switchToNewDisplay(next, sessionId, ffi.id);
+    }
+  }
+
+  ffi.shortcutModel.register(kShortcutActionSwitchDisplayNext, () {
+    switchDisplayBy(1);
+  });
+  ffi.shortcutModel.register(kShortcutActionSwitchDisplayPrev, () {
+    switchDisplayBy(-1);
+  });
+
+  // Switch to all-monitors view — mirrors the toolbar Monitor menu's
+  // "all monitors" button (only built when peer has >1 display). Not a
+  // toggle: the toolbar button just sets the merged view; another action
+  // (Switch to next/previous display, or another monitor button) takes
+  // you back to a single display.
+  //
+  // Use `openMonitorInTheSameTab(kAllDisplayValue, ...)` rather than calling
+  // `sessionSwitchDisplay` with `[kAllDisplayValue]` directly — the toolbar
+  // path treats `kAllDisplayValue` as a UI sentinel and expands it to the
+  // real display index list (`[0, 1, ...]`) before sending, then updates
+  // local FfiModel state. Sending `[-1]` raw produces a wire value the
+  // remote can't act on and skips the local state update, so the merged
+  // view never engages.
+  ffi.shortcutModel.register(kShortcutActionSwitchDisplayAll, () {
+    final pi = ffi.ffiModel.pi;
+    if (pi.displays.length <= 1) return;
+    if (pi.currentDisplay == kAllDisplayValue) return;
+    openMonitorInTheSameTab(kAllDisplayValue, ffi, pi);
+  });
+
+  // Switch tab next / prev — desktop only. The remote-screen tabs live in
+  // the window-scoped DesktopTabController, not on the FFI itself, so we
+  // need the controller from the page that owns this session. We
+  // intentionally don't expose positional ("Switch to tab N") shortcuts:
+  // counting tabs in a long list is impractical, and AnyDesk / Chrome
+  // standard practice is to favour next/prev navigation.
+  if (tabController != null) {
+    void switchTabBy(int delta) {
+      final tabs = tabController.state.value.tabs;
+      if (tabs.length <= 1) return;
+      final cur = tabs.indexWhere((t) => t.key == ffi.id);
+      if (cur < 0) return;
+      final next = (cur + delta + tabs.length) % tabs.length;
+      tabController.jumpTo(next);
+    }
+
+    ffi.shortcutModel
+        .register(kShortcutActionSwitchTabNext, () => switchTabBy(1));
+    ffi.shortcutModel
+        .register(kShortcutActionSwitchTabPrev, () => switchTabBy(-1));
+
+    // Close Tab — desktop only. Mirrors the tab right-click "Close" entry,
+    // including the audit-log confirmation dialog so a shortcut close goes
+    // through the same path as a menu close.
+    ffi.shortcutModel.register(kShortcutActionCloseTab, () async {
+      if (await desktopTryShowTabAuditDialogCloseCancelled(
+        id: ffi.id,
+        tabController: tabController,
+      )) {
+        return;
+      }
+      tabController.closeBy(ffi.id);
+    });
+  }
+
+  // Toggle Toolbar — desktop only. ToolbarState is window/session-scoped,
+  // owned by the RemotePage that hosts this session.
+  if (toolbarState != null) {
+    ffi.shortcutModel.register(kShortcutActionToggleToolbar, () {
+      toolbarState.switchHide(sessionId);
+    });
+    ffi.shortcutModel.register(kShortcutActionPinToolbar, () {
+      toolbarState.switchPin();
+    });
+  }
+
+  // Toggle Chat overlay (open/close the chat panel for this session).
+  // _ChatMenu is a standalone toolbar icon — not part of any toolbar
+  // helper that returns a TToggleMenu list — so its handler is wired
+  // here rather than picked up by helper auto-register.
+  ffi.shortcutModel.register(kShortcutActionToggleChat, () {
+    ffi.chatModel.toggleChatOverlay();
+  });
+
+  // Toggle Voice Call — start when idle, hang up when active. Mirrors the
+  // toolbar's `_VoiceCallMenu` state-driven button. Web bridge throws
+  // UnimplementedError on both sessionRequestVoiceCall and
+  // sessionCloseVoiceCall, so we don't register on web.
+  if (!isWeb) {
+    ffi.shortcutModel.register(kShortcutActionToggleVoiceCall, () {
+      final status = ffi.chatModel.voiceCallStatus.value;
+      if (status == VoiceCallStatus.connected ||
+          status == VoiceCallStatus.waitingForResponse) {
+        bind.sessionCloseVoiceCall(sessionId: sessionId);
+      } else {
+        bind.sessionRequestVoiceCall(sessionId: sessionId);
+      }
+    });
+  }
+
+  // ── Inline _KeyboardMenu items + actions with no toolbar TToggleMenu/TRadioMenu ─
+  // The toolbar's TToggleMenu / TRadioMenu helpers (toolbarDisplayToggle,
+  // toolbarCursor, toolbarKeyboardToggles, toolbarCodec, toolbarPrivacyMode,
+  // toolbarViewStyle, toolbarImageQuality) auto-register their tagged entries
+  // from the bottom of each helper. The handlers below cover what those
+  // helpers DON'T own:
+  //   * Show my cursor / Keyboard mode (Map/Translate/Legacy) / View Only
+  //     (desktop) — built as widgets directly in `_KeyboardMenu`, not as
+  //     TToggleMenu lists. (Mobile View Only IS in toolbarDisplayToggle and
+  //     auto-registers; the desktop session-start handler below registers
+  //     first and the helper's auto-register on mobile takes over after its
+  //     unawaited future resolves.)
+  //   * Plug out all virtual displays — built in `getVirtualDisplayMenuChildren`
+  //     as a MenuButton, not a TToggleMenu.
+  //   * Toggle Input Source — cycle action; the toolbar exposes per-source
+  //     radios but no single "cycle to next source" entry.
+
+  // Show my cursor — toolbar (`_KeyboardMenu.showMyCursor`) pushes the new
+  // value into FfiModel.setShowMyCursor and auto-enables view-only when the
+  // toggle goes on, so the user can never control the remote with their own
+  // cursor visible.
+  ffi.shortcutModel.register(kShortcutActionToggleShowMyCursor, () async {
+    await bind.sessionToggleOption(
+        sessionId: sessionId, value: kOptionToggleShowMyCursor);
+    final showMyCursor = await bind.sessionGetToggleOption(
+            sessionId: sessionId, arg: kOptionToggleShowMyCursor) ??
+        false;
+    ffi.ffiModel.setShowMyCursor(showMyCursor);
+    if (showMyCursor && !ffi.ffiModel.viewOnly) {
+      await bind.sessionToggleOption(
+          sessionId: sessionId, value: kOptionToggleViewOnly);
+      final viewOnly = await bind.sessionGetToggleOption(
+              sessionId: sessionId, arg: kOptionToggleViewOnly) ??
+          false;
+      ffi.ffiModel.setViewOnly(ffi.id, viewOnly);
+    }
+  });
+
+  // Keyboard mode (Map / Translate / Legacy). Mirrors the radio buttons in
+  // `_KeyboardMenu.keyboardMode()` (built as RdoMenuButton, not TRadioMenu).
+  void registerKeyboardMode(String actionId, String mode) {
+    ffi.shortcutModel.register(actionId, () async {
+      await bind.sessionSetKeyboardMode(sessionId: sessionId, value: mode);
+      await ffi.inputModel.updateKeyboardMode();
+    });
+  }
+
+  registerKeyboardMode(kShortcutActionKeyboardModeMap, kKeyMapMode);
+  registerKeyboardMode(kShortcutActionKeyboardModeTranslate, kKeyTranslateMode);
+  registerKeyboardMode(kShortcutActionKeyboardModeLegacy, kKeyLegacyMode);
+
+  // Plug out all virtual displays (Windows + IDD only). Mirrors the toolbar's
+  // "Plug out all" button — present in both IDD modes (RustDesk + Amyuni),
+  // built as a MenuButton inside `getVirtualDisplayMenuChildren`.
+  ffi.shortcutModel.register(kShortcutActionPlugOutAllVirtualDisplays, () {
+    bind.sessionToggleVirtualDisplay(
+      sessionId: sessionId,
+      index: kAllVirtualDisplay,
+      on: false,
+    );
+  });
+
+  // Privacy mode 1 / 2 — fallback handlers for the single-impl and null-impls
+  // branches of `toolbarPrivacyMode`. The multi-impl branch tags each entry
+  // with the matching actionId and `_registerToggleMenuShortcuts` overrides
+  // these closures with the toolbar's own onChanged. But when the peer only
+  // advertises a single impl (older Linux peers, certain platform configs)
+  // toolbarPrivacyMode returns a `getDefaultMenu` entry without an actionId,
+  // so the auto-register pass skips it — these fallbacks are what actually
+  // wire the shortcut in that case.
+  String? findPrivacyImpl(String nameKey) {
+    final impls = ffi.ffiModel.pi
+            .platformAdditions[kPlatformAdditionsSupportedPrivacyModeImpl]
+        as List<dynamic>?;
+    if (impls == null) return null;
+    for (final e in impls) {
+      if (e is List && e.length >= 2 && e[1] == nameKey) return e[0] as String;
+    }
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  // Match the multi-impl branch of `toolbarPrivacyMode`: turn this impl on iff
+  // the active impl isn't already this one. Comparing `.value == implKey`
+  // (rather than `.value.isEmpty`) means pressing the mode-1 shortcut while
+  // mode 2 is on correctly turns mode 1 ON, instead of misreading the
+  // "any-mode-active" state as "this-mode-active" and toggling OFF.
+  ffi.shortcutModel.register(kShortcutActionPrivacyMode1, () {
+    final implKey = findPrivacyImpl('privacy_mode_impl_mag_tip');
+    if (implKey == null) return;
+    bind.sessionTogglePrivacyMode(
+      sessionId: sessionId,
+      implKey: implKey,
+      on: PrivacyModeState.find(ffi.id).value != implKey,
+    );
+  });
+  ffi.shortcutModel.register(kShortcutActionPrivacyMode2, () {
+    final implKey = findPrivacyImpl('privacy_mode_impl_virtual_display_tip');
+    if (implKey == null) return;
+    bind.sessionTogglePrivacyMode(
+      sessionId: sessionId,
+      implKey: implKey,
+      on: PrivacyModeState.find(ffi.id).value != implKey,
+    );
+  });
+
+  // View Only — desktop toolbar exposes this inline in `_KeyboardMenu.viewMode`
+  // (mobile is in toolbarDisplayToggle and goes through helper auto-register).
+  // Mirrors the desktop callback: toggle + sync FfiModel.viewOnly +
+  // FfiModel.showMyCursor (the toolbar keeps these in step).
+  ffi.shortcutModel.register(kShortcutActionToggleViewOnly, () async {
+    await bind.sessionToggleOption(
+        sessionId: sessionId, value: kOptionToggleViewOnly);
+    final viewOnly = await bind.sessionGetToggleOption(
+            sessionId: sessionId, arg: kOptionToggleViewOnly) ??
+        false;
+    ffi.ffiModel.setViewOnly(ffi.id, viewOnly);
+    final showMyCursor = await bind.sessionGetToggleOption(
+            sessionId: sessionId, arg: kOptionToggleShowMyCursor) ??
+        false;
+    ffi.ffiModel.setShowMyCursor(showMyCursor);
+  });
+
+  // Toggle Reverse mouse wheel — read current 'Y'/'N' (falling back to user
+  // default), flip, write back.
+  ffi.shortcutModel.register(kShortcutActionToggleReverseMouseWheel, () async {
+    var cur = bind.sessionGetReverseMouseWheelSync(sessionId: sessionId) ?? '';
+    if (cur == '') {
+      cur = bind.mainGetUserDefaultOption(key: kKeyReverseMouseWheel);
+    }
+    final next = cur == 'Y' ? 'N' : 'Y';
+    await bind.sessionSetReverseMouseWheel(sessionId: sessionId, value: next);
+  });
+
+  // Toggle Relative mouse mode (gaming mode). Desktop only.
+  if (isDesktop && !isWeb) {
+    ffi.shortcutModel.register(kShortcutActionToggleRelativeMouseMode, () {
+      ffi.inputModel.toggleRelativeMouseMode();
+    });
+  }
+
+  // Toggle Input Source — flips between the available keyboard-event capture
+  // backends (e.g. JS vs Flutter on desktop). Mirrors the radio menu in
+  // remote_toolbar.dart::inputSource(); when fewer than 2 sources are
+  // available the menu hides itself, so this handler is a no-op too.
+  // Useful for accessibility: screen-reader users sometimes need to swap
+  // sources to regain control of the local keyboard (discussion #1933).
+  // Web only ships a single source, so we don't register on web.
+  if (!isWeb) {
+    ffi.shortcutModel.register(kShortcutActionToggleInputSource, () async {
+      final raw = bind.mainSupportedInputSource();
+      if (raw.isEmpty) return;
+      final List<dynamic> list;
+      try {
+        list = jsonDecode(raw) as List<dynamic>;
+      } catch (_) {
+        return;
+      }
+      if (list.length < 2) return;
+      final ids = list
+          .map((e) => (e is List && e.isNotEmpty) ? e[0] as String : '')
+          .where((s) => s.isNotEmpty)
+          .toList();
+      if (ids.length < 2) return;
+      final current = stateGlobal.getInputSource();
+      final idx = ids.indexOf(current);
+      final next = ids[(idx < 0 ? 0 : idx + 1) % ids.length];
+      await stateGlobal.setInputSource(sessionId, next);
+      await ffi.ffiModel.checkDesktopKeyboardMode();
+      await ffi.inputModel.updateKeyboardMode();
+    });
+  }
+}
--- a/flutter/lib/models/terminal_model.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/models/terminal_model.dart
@@ -27,30 +27,25 @@ class TerminalModel with ChangeNotifier {
  // Buffer for output data received before terminal view has valid dimensions.
  // This prevents NaN errors when writing to terminal before layout is complete.
  final _pendingOutputChunks = <String>[];
-  final _pendingOutputSuppressFlags = <bool>[];
  int _pendingOutputSize = 0;
  static const int _kMaxOutputBufferChars = 8 * 1024;
  // View ready state: true when terminal has valid dimensions, safe to write
  bool _terminalViewReady = false;
-  bool _markViewReadyScheduled = false;
-  bool _suppressTerminalOutput = false;
-  bool _suppressNextTerminalDataOutput = false;
+
+  bool get isPeerWindows => parent.ffiModel.pi.platform == kPeerPlatformWindows;

  void Function(int w, int h, int pw, int ph)? onResizeExternal;

  Future<void> _handleInput(String data) async {
-    // Soft keyboards (notably iOS) emit '\n' when Enter is pressed, while a
-    // real keyboard's Enter sends '\r'. Some Android keyboards also emit '\n'.
-    // - Peer Windows: '\r' works, '\n' is just a newline.
-    // - Peer Linux: canonical-mode shells accept both, but raw-mode apps
-    //   (readline, prompt_toolkit, vim, TUI frameworks) expect '\r'.
-    // - Peer macOS: same as Linux, raw-mode apps expect '\r'
-    //   (https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/issues/14907).
-    // So on mobile / web-mobile, always normalize a lone '\n' to '\r'.
-    // We deliberately do not touch multi-character payloads (e.g. pasted text)
-    // so embedded newlines in pasted content are preserved.
+    // If we press the `Enter` button on Android,
+    // `data` can be '\r' or '\n' when using different keyboards.
+    // Android -> Windows. '\r' works, but '\n' does not. '\n' is just a newline.
+    // Android -> Linux. Both '\r' and '\n' work as expected (execute a command).
+    // So when we receive '\n', we may need to convert it to '\r' to ensure compatibility.
+    // Desktop -> Desktop works fine.
+    // Check if we are on mobile or web(mobile), and convert '\n' to '\r'.
    final isMobileOrWebMobile = (isMobile || (isWeb && !isWebDesktop));
-    if (isMobileOrWebMobile && data == '\n') {
+    if (isMobileOrWebMobile && isPeerWindows && data == '\n') {
      data = '\r';
    }
    if (_terminalOpened) {
@@ -75,10 +70,7 @@ class TerminalModel with ChangeNotifier {
    terminalController = TerminalController();

    // Setup terminal callbacks
-    terminal.onOutput = (data) {
-      if (_suppressTerminalOutput) return;
-      _handleInput(data);
-    };
+    terminal.onOutput = _handleInput;

    terminal.onResize = (w, h, pw, ph) async {
      // Validate all dimensions before using them
@@ -92,7 +84,7 @@ class TerminalModel with ChangeNotifier {
        // Mark terminal view as ready and flush any buffered output on first valid resize.
        // Must be after onResizeExternal so the view layer has valid dimensions before flushing.
        if (!_terminalViewReady) {
-          _scheduleMarkViewReady();
+          _markViewReady();
        }

        if (_terminalOpened) {
@@ -118,16 +110,14 @@ class TerminalModel with ChangeNotifier {
  void onReady() {
    parent.dialogManager.dismissAll();

-    // Fire and forget - don't block onReady. If the transport reconnects while
-    // this model is still open, re-send OpenTerminal so the remote service marks
-    // the persistent session active again and resumes output streaming.
-    openTerminal(force: _terminalOpened).catchError((e) {
+    // Fire and forget - don't block onReady
+    openTerminal().catchError((e) {
      debugPrint('[TerminalModel] Error opening terminal: $e');
    });
  }

-  Future<void> openTerminal({bool force = false}) async {
-    if (_terminalOpened && !force) return;
+  Future<void> openTerminal() async {
+    if (_terminalOpened) return;
    // Request the remote side to open a terminal with default shell
    // The remote side will decide which shell to use based on its OS

@@ -285,12 +275,9 @@ class TerminalModel with ChangeNotifier {
    if (success) {
      _terminalOpened = true;

-      // On reconnect, the server may replay recent output. That replay can include
-      // terminal queries like DSR/DA; xterm answers them through onOutput as
-      // "^[[1;1R^[[2;2R^[[>0;0;0c", which must not be sent back to the peer.
-      final replayTerminalOutput = evt['replay_terminal_output'];
-      _suppressNextTerminalDataOutput = replayTerminalOutput == true ||
-          message == 'Reconnected to existing terminal with pending output';
+      // On reconnect ("Reconnected to existing terminal"), server may replay recent output.
+      // If this TerminalView instance is reused (not rebuilt), duplicate lines can appear.
+      // We intentionally accept this tradeoff for now to keep logic simple.

      // Fallback: if terminal view is not yet ready but already has valid
      // dimensions (e.g. layout completed before open response arrived),
@@ -298,7 +285,7 @@ class TerminalModel with ChangeNotifier {
      if (!_terminalViewReady &&
          terminal.viewWidth > 0 &&
          terminal.viewHeight > 0) {
-        _scheduleMarkViewReady();
+        _markViewReady();
      }

      // Process any buffered input
@@ -310,16 +297,12 @@ class TerminalModel with ChangeNotifier {
      });

      final persistentSessions =
-          (evt['persistent_sessions'] as List<dynamic>? ?? [])
-              .whereType<int>()
-              .where((id) => !parent.terminalModels.containsKey(id))
-              .toList();
+          evt['persistent_sessions'] as List<dynamic>? ?? [];
      if (kWindowId != null && persistentSessions.isNotEmpty) {
        DesktopMultiWindow.invokeMethod(
            kWindowId!,
            kWindowEventRestoreTerminalSessions,
            jsonEncode({
-              'peer_id': id,
              'persistent_sessions': persistentSessions,
            }));
      }
@@ -349,8 +332,6 @@ class TerminalModel with ChangeNotifier {
    final data = evt['data'];

    if (data != null) {
-      final suppressTerminalOutput = _suppressNextTerminalDataOutput;
-      _suppressNextTerminalDataOutput = false;
      try {
        String text = '';
        if (data is String) {
@@ -370,7 +351,7 @@ class TerminalModel with ChangeNotifier {
          return;
        }

-        _writeToTerminal(text, suppressTerminalOutput: suppressTerminalOutput);
+        _writeToTerminal(text);
      } catch (e) {
        debugPrint('[TerminalModel] Failed to process terminal data: $e');
      }
@@ -380,10 +361,7 @@ class TerminalModel with ChangeNotifier {
  /// Write text to terminal, buffering if the view is not yet ready.
  /// All terminal output should go through this method to avoid NaN errors
  /// from writing before the terminal view has valid layout dimensions.
-  void _writeToTerminal(
-    String text, {
-    bool suppressTerminalOutput = false,
-  }) {
+  void _writeToTerminal(String text) {
    if (!_terminalViewReady) {
      // If a single chunk exceeds the cap, keep only its tail.
      // Note: truncation may split a multi-byte ANSI escape sequence,
@@ -395,73 +373,34 @@ class TerminalModel with ChangeNotifier {
        _pendingOutputChunks
          ..clear()
          ..add(truncated);
-        _pendingOutputSuppressFlags
-          ..clear()
-          ..add(suppressTerminalOutput);
        _pendingOutputSize = truncated.length;
      } else {
        _pendingOutputChunks.add(text);
-        _pendingOutputSuppressFlags.add(suppressTerminalOutput);
        _pendingOutputSize += text.length;
        // Drop oldest chunks if exceeds limit (whole chunks to preserve ANSI sequences)
        while (_pendingOutputSize > _kMaxOutputBufferChars &&
            _pendingOutputChunks.length > 1) {
          final removed = _pendingOutputChunks.removeAt(0);
-          _pendingOutputSuppressFlags.removeAt(0);
          _pendingOutputSize -= removed.length;
        }
      }
      return;
    }
-    _writeTerminalChunk(text, suppressTerminalOutput: suppressTerminalOutput);
+    terminal.write(text);
  }

  void _flushOutputBuffer() {
    if (_pendingOutputChunks.isEmpty) return;
    debugPrint(
        '[TerminalModel] Flushing $_pendingOutputSize buffered chars (${_pendingOutputChunks.length} chunks)');
-    for (var i = 0; i < _pendingOutputChunks.length; i++) {
-      _writeTerminalChunk(
-        _pendingOutputChunks[i],
-        suppressTerminalOutput: _pendingOutputSuppressFlags[i],
-      );
+    for (final chunk in _pendingOutputChunks) {
+      terminal.write(chunk);
    }
    _pendingOutputChunks.clear();
-    _pendingOutputSuppressFlags.clear();
    _pendingOutputSize = 0;
  }

-  void _writeTerminalChunk(
-    String text, {
-    required bool suppressTerminalOutput,
-  }) {
-    if (!suppressTerminalOutput) {
-      terminal.write(text);
-      return;
-    }
-    final previous = _suppressTerminalOutput;
-    _suppressTerminalOutput = true;
-    try {
-      terminal.write(text);
-    } finally {
-      _suppressTerminalOutput = previous;
-    }
-  }
-
  /// Mark terminal view as ready and flush buffered output.
-  void _scheduleMarkViewReady() {
-    if (_disposed || _terminalViewReady || _markViewReadyScheduled) return;
-    _markViewReadyScheduled = true;
-    WidgetsBinding.instance.addPostFrameCallback((_) {
-      _markViewReadyScheduled = false;
-      if (_disposed || _terminalViewReady) return;
-      if (terminal.viewWidth > 0 && terminal.viewHeight > 0) {
-        _markViewReady();
-      }
-    });
-    WidgetsBinding.instance.ensureVisualUpdate();
-  }
-
  void _markViewReady() {
    if (_terminalViewReady) return;
    _terminalViewReady = true;
@@ -487,10 +426,7 @@ class TerminalModel with ChangeNotifier {
    // Clear buffers to free memory
    _inputBuffer.clear();
    _pendingOutputChunks.clear();
-    _pendingOutputSuppressFlags.clear();
    _pendingOutputSize = 0;
-    _markViewReadyScheduled = false;
-    _suppressNextTerminalDataOutput = false;
    // Terminal cleanup is handled server-side when service closes
    super.dispose();
  }
--- a/flutter/lib/models/web_model.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/models/web_model.dart
@@ -126,6 +126,7 @@ class PlatformFFI {
      gFFI.dialogManager.dismissAll();
      closeConnection();
    };
+    await _ffiBind.mainInit(appDir: '');
    context.callMethod('init');
    version = getByName('version');
    window.onContextMenu.listen((event) {
--- a/flutter/lib/web/bridge.dart
+++ b/flutter/lib/web/bridge.dart
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import 'package:uuid/uuid.dart';
 import 'dart:html' as html;

 import 'package:flutter_hbb/consts.dart';
+import 'package:flutter_hbb/models/shortcut_model.dart';

 final _privateConstructorUsedError = UnsupportedError(
    'It seems like you constructed your class using `MyClass._()`. This constructor is only meant to be used by freezed and you are not supposed to need it nor use it.\nPlease check the documentation here for more information: https://github.com/rrousselGit/freezed#adding-getters-and-methods-to-our-models');
@@ -930,6 +931,21 @@ class RustdeskImpl {
        ]));
  }

+  // Tell the JS-side matcher (flutter/web/js/src/shortcut_matcher.ts) to
+  // re-read its bindings from LocalStorage. Mirrors the native call which
+  // refreshes the Rust matcher's in-memory cache.
+  void mainReloadKeyboardShortcuts({dynamic hint}) {
+    js.context.callMethod('reloadShortcuts', []);
+  }
+
+  // Web has no Rust at runtime, so the defaults seed comes from the
+  // [kDefaultShortcutBindings] canonical in shortcut_constants.dart. Parity
+  // with Rust's `default_bindings()` is enforced by tests on both sides
+  // against `flutter/test/fixtures/default_keyboard_shortcuts.json`.
+  String mainGetDefaultKeyboardShortcuts({dynamic hint}) {
+    return jsonEncode(kDefaultShortcutBindings);
+  }
+
  String mainGetInputSource({dynamic hint}) {
    final inputSource =
        js.context.callMethod('getByName', ['option:local', 'input-source']);
@@ -1176,6 +1192,16 @@ class RustdeskImpl {
  }

  Future<void> mainInit({required String appDir, dynamic hint}) {
+    // JS -> Dart shortcut bridge. The matcher in flutter/web/js/src/
+    // shortcut_matcher.ts calls `window.onShortcutTriggered(actionId)` when a
+    // binding fires; route it to the active session's ShortcutModel.
+    // Web uses a JS-side connection, so the event does not arrive through the
+    // native session event stream.
+    js.context['onShortcutTriggered'] = (dynamic action) {
+      if (action is String) {
+        ShortcutModel.onWebTriggered(action);
+      }
+    };
    return Future.value();
  }

@@ -1729,7 +1755,7 @@ class RustdeskImpl {
  }

  String mainSupportedPrivacyModeImpls({dynamic hint}) {
-    return '[]';
+    throw UnimplementedError("mainSupportedPrivacyModeImpls");
  }

  String mainSupportedInputSource({dynamic hint}) {
@@ -2034,14 +2060,7 @@ class RustdeskImpl {
  }

  String mainResolveAvatarUrl({required String avatar, dynamic hint}) {
-    return js.context.callMethod(
-            'getByName', ['resolve_avatar_url', avatar])?.toString() ??
-        avatar;
-  }
-
-  Future<String> mainDeployDevice(
-      {required String token, required String id, dynamic hint}) {
-    throw UnimplementedError("mainDeployDevice");
+    return js.context.callMethod('getByName', ['resolve_avatar_url', avatar])?.toString() ?? avatar;
  }

  void dispose() {}
--- a/flutter/ndk_arm.sh
+++ b/flutter/ndk_arm.sh
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env bash
-cargo ndk --platform 21 --target armv7-linux-androideabi build --locked --release --features flutter,hwcodec
+cargo ndk --platform 21 --target armv7-linux-androideabi build --release --features flutter,hwcodec
--- a/flutter/ndk_arm64.sh
+++ b/flutter/ndk_arm64.sh
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env bash
-cargo ndk --platform 21 --target aarch64-linux-android build --locked --release --features flutter,hwcodec
+cargo ndk --platform 21 --target aarch64-linux-android build --release --features flutter,hwcodec
--- a/flutter/ndk_x64.sh
+++ b/flutter/ndk_x64.sh
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env bash
-cargo ndk --platform 21 --target x86_64-linux-android build --locked --release --features flutter
+cargo ndk --platform 21 --target x86_64-linux-android build --release --features flutter
--- a/flutter/ndk_x86.sh
+++ b/flutter/ndk_x86.sh
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@
 export CFLAGS="-DBROKEN_CLANG_ATOMICS"
 export CXXFLAGS="-DBROKEN_CLANG_ATOMICS"

-cargo ndk --platform 21 --target i686-linux-android build --locked --release --features flutter
+cargo ndk --platform 21 --target i686-linux-android build --release --features flutter
--- a/flutter/pubspec.yaml
+++ b/flutter/pubspec.yaml
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ publish_to: "none" # Remove this line if you wish to publish to pub.dev
 # Read more about iOS versioning at
 # https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/General/Reference/InfoPlistKeyReference/Articles/CoreFoundationKeys.html
 # 1.1.9-1 works for android, but for ios it becomes 1.1.91, need to set it to 1.1.9-a.1 for iOS, will get 1.1.9.1, but iOS store not allow 4 numbers
-version: 1.4.7+65
+version: 1.4.6+64

 environment:
  sdk: '^3.1.0'
--- a/flutter/run.sh
+++ b/flutter/run.sh
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env bash

-cargo install flutter_rust_bridge_codegen --version 1.80.1 --features uuid --locked
+cargo install flutter_rust_bridge_codegen --version 1.80.1 --features uuid
 flutter pub get
 ~/.cargo/bin/flutter_rust_bridge_codegen --rust-input ../src/flutter_ffi.rs --dart-output ./lib/generated_bridge.dart --c-output ./macos/Runner/bridge_generated.h
 # call `flutter clean` if cargo build fails
 # export LLVM_HOME=/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/
-cargo build --locked --features flutter
+cargo build --features flutter
 flutter run $@
--- a/flutter/test/autocomplete_peer_merge_test.dart
+++ b/flutter/test/autocomplete_peer_merge_test.dart
@@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
-import 'package:flutter_hbb/common/widgets/autocomplete.dart';
-import 'package:flutter_hbb/models/peer_model.dart';
-import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';
-
-Peer _peer({
-  required String id,
-  String alias = '',
-  String username = '',
-  String hostname = '',
-  bool online = false,
-}) {
-  final peer = Peer(
-    id: id,
-    username: username,
-    hostname: hostname,
-    alias: alias,
-    platform: '',
-    tags: [],
-    hash: '',
-    password: '',
-    forceAlwaysRelay: false,
-    rdpPort: '',
-    rdpUsername: '',
-    loginName: '',
-    device_group_name: '',
-    note: '',
-  );
-  peer.online = online;
-  return peer;
-}
-
-void main() {
-  test('merged autocomplete peers keep address book metadata and online state',
-      () {
-    final peers = mergeAutocompletePeers(
-      addressBookPeers: [
-        _peer(id: '123456789', alias: 'Office PC', username: 'ab-user'),
-      ],
-      lanPeers: [
-        _peer(id: '123456789', username: 'lan-user', online: true),
-      ],
-    );
-
-    expect(peers, hasLength(1));
-    expect(peers.single.id, '123456789');
-    expect(peers.single.alias, 'Office PC');
-    expect(peers.single.username, 'ab-user');
-    expect(peers.single.online, isTrue);
-  });
-
-  test('peer copies preserve online state', () {
-    final peer = _peer(id: '987654321', online: true);
-
-    expect(Peer.copy(peer).online, isTrue);
-  });
-
-  test('online callbacks update autocomplete-only peers', () {
-    final peers = mergeAutocompletePeers(restRecentPeerIds: ['112233445']);
-
-    final changed = updateAutocompletePeerOnlineStates(
-      peers,
-      onlines: {'112233445'},
-      offlines: {},
-    );
-
-    expect(changed, isTrue);
-    expect(peers.single.online, isTrue);
-  });
-
-  test('online query ids are deduplicated and limited', () {
-    final peers = List.generate(
-      25,
-      (index) => _peer(id: index.toString()),
-    )..insert(1, _peer(id: '0'));
-
-    final ids = autocompleteOnlineQueryIds(peers, limit: 20);
-
-    expect(ids, hasLength(20));
-    expect(ids.first, '0');
-    expect(ids.where((id) => id == '0'), hasLength(1));
-    expect(ids.last, '19');
-  });
-}
--- a/flutter/test/cm_demo.dart
+++ b/flutter/test/cm_demo.dart
@@ -1,63 +0,0 @@
-import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
-import 'package:flutter_hbb/common.dart';
-import 'package:flutter_hbb/consts.dart';
-import 'package:flutter_hbb/desktop/pages/server_page.dart';
-import 'package:flutter_hbb/desktop/widgets/tabbar_widget.dart';
-import 'package:flutter_hbb/main.dart';
-import 'package:flutter_hbb/models/server_model.dart';
-import 'package:flutter_localizations/flutter_localizations.dart';
-import 'package:get/get.dart';
-import 'package:window_manager/window_manager.dart';
-
-final testClients = [
-  Client(0, false, false, false, "UserAAAAAA", "123123123", true, false, false),
-  Client(1, false, false, false, "UserBBBBB", "221123123", true, false, false),
-  Client(2, false, false, false, "UserC", "331123123", true, false, false),
-  Client(3, false, false, false, "UserDDDDDDDDDDDd", "441123123", true, false,
-      false)
-];
-
-/// flutter run -d {platform} -t test/cm_demo.dart to test cm
-void main() async {
-  isTest = true;
-  WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
-  await windowManager.ensureInitialized();
-  await windowManager.setSize(const Size(400, 600));
-  await windowManager.setAlignment(Alignment.topRight);
-  await initEnv(kAppTypeMain);
-  for (var client in testClients) {
-    gFFI.serverModel.clients.add(client);
-    gFFI.serverModel.tabController.add(TabInfo(
-        key: client.id.toString(),
-        label: client.name,
-        closable: false,
-        page: buildConnectionCard(client)));
-  }
-
-  runApp(GetMaterialApp(
-      debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
-      theme: MyTheme.lightTheme,
-      darkTheme: MyTheme.darkTheme,
-      themeMode: MyTheme.currentThemeMode(),
-      localizationsDelegates: const [
-        GlobalMaterialLocalizations.delegate,
-        GlobalWidgetsLocalizations.delegate,
-        GlobalCupertinoLocalizations.delegate,
-      ],
-      supportedLocales: supportedLocales,
-      home: const DesktopServerPage()));
-  WindowOptions windowOptions = getHiddenTitleBarWindowOptions(
-      size: kConnectionManagerWindowSizeClosedChat);
-  windowManager.waitUntilReadyToShow(windowOptions, () async {
-    await windowManager.show();
-    // ensure initial window size to be changed
-    await windowManager.setSize(kConnectionManagerWindowSizeClosedChat);
-    await Future.wait([
-      windowManager.setAlignment(Alignment.topRight),
-      windowManager.focus(),
-      windowManager.setOpacity(1)
-    ]);
-    // ensure
-    windowManager.setAlignment(Alignment.topRight);
-  });
-}
--- a/flutter/test/cm_test.dart
+++ b/flutter/test/cm_test.dart
@@ -1,20 +1,62 @@
-import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';
+import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
+import 'package:flutter_hbb/common.dart';
+import 'package:flutter_hbb/consts.dart';
+import 'package:flutter_hbb/desktop/pages/server_page.dart';
+import 'package:flutter_hbb/desktop/widgets/tabbar_widget.dart';
+import 'package:flutter_hbb/main.dart';
+import 'package:flutter_hbb/models/server_model.dart';
+import 'package:flutter_localizations/flutter_localizations.dart';
+import 'package:get/get.dart';
+import 'package:window_manager/window_manager.dart';

-import 'cm_demo.dart' as cm_demo;
+final testClients = [
+  Client(0, false, false, false, "UserAAAAAA", "123123123", true, false, false, false),
+  Client(1, false, false, false, "UserBBBBB", "221123123", true, false, false, false),
+  Client(2, false, false, false, "UserC", "331123123", true, false, false, false),
+  Client(3, false, false, false, "UserDDDDDDDDDDDd", "441123123", true, false, false, false)
+];

-void main() {
-  test('connection manager demo clients match the current Client API', () {
-    expect(cm_demo.testClients, hasLength(4));
-    expect(cm_demo.testClients.map((client) => client.name), [
-      'UserAAAAAA',
-      'UserBBBBB',
-      'UserC',
-      'UserDDDDDDDDDDDd',
+/// flutter run -d {platform} -t test/cm_test.dart to test cm
+void main(List<String> args) async {
+  isTest = true;
+  WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
+  await windowManager.ensureInitialized();
+  await windowManager.setSize(const Size(400, 600));
+  await windowManager.setAlignment(Alignment.topRight);
+  await initEnv(kAppTypeMain);
+  for (var client in testClients) {
+    gFFI.serverModel.clients.add(client);
+    gFFI.serverModel.tabController.add(TabInfo(
+        key: client.id.toString(),
+        label: client.name,
+        closable: false,
+        page: buildConnectionCard(client)));
+  }
+
+  runApp(GetMaterialApp(
+      debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
+      theme: MyTheme.lightTheme,
+      darkTheme: MyTheme.darkTheme,
+      themeMode: MyTheme.currentThemeMode(),
+      localizationsDelegates: const [
+        GlobalMaterialLocalizations.delegate,
+        GlobalWidgetsLocalizations.delegate,
+        GlobalCupertinoLocalizations.delegate,
+      ],
+      supportedLocales: supportedLocales,
+      home: const DesktopServerPage()));
+  WindowOptions windowOptions = getHiddenTitleBarWindowOptions(
+      size: kConnectionManagerWindowSizeClosedChat);
+  windowManager.waitUntilReadyToShow(windowOptions, () async {
+    await windowManager.show();
+    // ensure initial window size to be changed
+    await windowManager.setSize(kConnectionManagerWindowSizeClosedChat);
+    await Future.wait([
+      windowManager.setAlignment(Alignment.topRight),
+      windowManager.focus(),
+      windowManager.setOpacity(1)
    ]);
-    expect(
-      cm_demo.testClients.every(
-          (client) => client.keyboard && !client.clipboard && !client.audio),
-      isTrue,
-    );
+    // ensure
+    windowManager.setAlignment(Alignment.topRight);
  });
 }
--- a/flutter/test/dialog_text_field_test.dart
+++ b/flutter/test/dialog_text_field_test.dart
@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
-import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';
-import 'package:flutter_hbb/common/widgets/dialog.dart';
-
-void main() {
-  testWidgets('DialogTextField can preserve literal input', (tester) async {
-    final controller = TextEditingController(text: 'P@ss1c1E=');
-    addTearDown(controller.dispose);
-
-    await tester.pumpWidget(MaterialApp(
-      home: Scaffold(
-        body: DialogTextField(
-          title: 'Password',
-          controller: controller,
-          literalInput: true,
-        ),
-      ),
-    ));
-
-    final textField = tester.widget<TextField>(find.byType(TextField));
-
-    expect(textField.controller, controller);
-    expect(textField.keyboardType, TextInputType.visiblePassword);
-    expect(textField.textCapitalization, TextCapitalization.none);
-    expect(textField.autocorrect, isFalse);
-    expect(textField.enableSuggestions, isFalse);
-    expect(textField.smartDashesType, SmartDashesType.disabled);
-    expect(textField.smartQuotesType, SmartQuotesType.disabled);
-    expect(textField.enableIMEPersonalizedLearning, isFalse);
-    expect(
-      textField.spellCheckConfiguration,
-      const SpellCheckConfiguration.disabled(),
-    );
-  });
-}
--- a/flutter/test/fixtures/default_keyboard_shortcuts.json
+++ b/flutter/test/fixtures/default_keyboard_shortcuts.json
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+[
+  {"action": "send_ctrl_alt_del",         "mods": ["primary", "alt", "shift"], "key": "delete"},
+  {"action": "toggle_fullscreen",         "mods": ["primary", "alt", "shift"], "key": "enter"},
+  {"action": "switch_display_next",       "mods": ["primary", "alt", "shift"], "key": "arrow_right"},
+  {"action": "switch_display_prev",       "mods": ["primary", "alt", "shift"], "key": "arrow_left"},
+  {"action": "screenshot",                "mods": ["primary", "alt", "shift"], "key": "p"},
+  {"action": "toggle_show_remote_cursor", "mods": ["primary", "alt", "shift"], "key": "m"},
+  {"action": "toggle_mute",               "mods": ["primary", "alt", "shift"], "key": "s"},
+  {"action": "toggle_block_input",        "mods": ["primary", "alt", "shift"], "key": "i"},
+  {"action": "toggle_chat",               "mods": ["primary", "alt", "shift"], "key": "c"}
+]
--- a/flutter/test/fixtures/supported_shortcut_keys.json
+++ b/flutter/test/fixtures/supported_shortcut_keys.json
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+[
+  "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h", "i", "j", "k", "l", "m",
+  "n", "o", "p", "q", "r", "s", "t", "u", "v", "w", "x", "y", "z",
+  "digit0", "digit1", "digit2", "digit3", "digit4",
+  "digit5", "digit6", "digit7", "digit8", "digit9",
+  "f1", "f2", "f3", "f4", "f5", "f6",
+  "f7", "f8", "f9", "f10", "f11", "f12",
+  "delete", "backspace", "tab", "space", "enter",
+  "arrow_left", "arrow_right", "arrow_up", "arrow_down",
+  "home", "end", "page_up", "page_down", "insert"
+]
--- a/flutter/test/keyboard_shortcuts_test.dart
+++ b/flutter/test/keyboard_shortcuts_test.dart
@@ -0,0 +1,465 @@
+import 'dart:convert';
+import 'dart:io';
+
+import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
+import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';
+import 'package:flutter_hbb/common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/shortcut_actions.dart';
+import 'package:flutter_hbb/common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/shortcut_constants.dart';
+import 'package:flutter_hbb/common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/shortcut_utils.dart';
+
+ShortcutPlatformCapabilities capabilities({
+  bool includeFullscreenShortcut = true,
+  bool includeScreenshotShortcut = true,
+  bool includeTabShortcuts = true,
+  bool includeToolbarShortcut = true,
+  bool includeCloseTabShortcut = true,
+  bool includeSwitchSidesShortcut = true,
+  bool includeRecordingShortcut = true,
+  bool includeResetCanvasShortcut = true,
+  bool includePinToolbarShortcut = true,
+  bool includeViewModeShortcut = true,
+  bool includeInputSourceShortcut = true,
+  bool includeVoiceCallShortcut = true,
+}) {
+  return ShortcutPlatformCapabilities(
+    includeFullscreenShortcut: includeFullscreenShortcut,
+    includeScreenshotShortcut: includeScreenshotShortcut,
+    includeTabShortcuts: includeTabShortcuts,
+    includeToolbarShortcut: includeToolbarShortcut,
+    includeCloseTabShortcut: includeCloseTabShortcut,
+    includeSwitchSidesShortcut: includeSwitchSidesShortcut,
+    includeRecordingShortcut: includeRecordingShortcut,
+    includeResetCanvasShortcut: includeResetCanvasShortcut,
+    includePinToolbarShortcut: includePinToolbarShortcut,
+    includeViewModeShortcut: includeViewModeShortcut,
+    includeInputSourceShortcut: includeInputSourceShortcut,
+    includeVoiceCallShortcut: includeVoiceCallShortcut,
+  );
+}
+
+void main() {
+  test('kDefaultShortcutBindings matches fixture', () {
+    // The fixture is the cross-language source of truth for default
+    // bindings. Rust has its own parity test against the same file
+    // (`default_bindings_match_fixture_json` in src/keyboard/shortcuts.rs),
+    // so a drift on either side breaks CI.
+    final fixturePath = 'test/fixtures/default_keyboard_shortcuts.json';
+    final fixture =
+        jsonDecode(File(fixturePath).readAsStringSync()) as List<dynamic>;
+    expect(kDefaultShortcutBindings, equals(fixture),
+        reason: 'kDefaultShortcutBindings drifted from $fixturePath — update '
+            'shortcut_constants.dart, the fixture, and Rust default_bindings() '
+            'together');
+  });
+
+  test('save order preserves macOS control modifier', () {
+    expect(canonicalShortcutModsForSave({'ctrl'}), ['ctrl']);
+    expect(canonicalShortcutModsForSave({'shift', 'ctrl', 'primary', 'alt'}),
+        ['primary', 'ctrl', 'alt', 'shift']);
+  });
+
+  test('shortcutBindingMapsFrom ignores malformed bindings', () {
+    expect(shortcutBindingMapsFrom('not a list'), isEmpty);
+
+    final bindings = shortcutBindingMapsFrom([
+      {
+        'action': kShortcutActionScreenshot,
+        'mods': ['primary'],
+        'key': 'p',
+      },
+      'bad',
+      1,
+      {
+        'action': kShortcutActionToggleMute,
+        'mods': ['alt'],
+        'key': 's',
+      },
+    ]);
+
+    expect(bindings, hasLength(2));
+    expect(bindings.map((binding) => binding['action']), [
+      kShortcutActionScreenshot,
+      kShortcutActionToggleMute,
+    ]);
+  });
+
+  test('shortcutModSetFrom ignores malformed modifiers', () {
+    expect(shortcutModSetFrom('not a list'), isEmpty);
+    expect(shortcutModSetFrom(['primary', 1, 'alt', null, 'primary']), {
+      'primary',
+      'alt',
+    });
+  });
+
+  test('non-desktop defaults exclude desktop-only and tab shortcuts', () {
+    final defaults = [
+      {
+        'action': kShortcutActionSendCtrlAltDel,
+        'mods': ['primary', 'alt', 'shift'],
+        'key': 'delete',
+      },
+      {
+        'action': kShortcutActionToggleFullscreen,
+        'mods': ['primary', 'alt', 'shift'],
+        'key': 'enter',
+      },
+      {
+        'action': kShortcutActionSwitchDisplayNext,
+        'mods': ['primary', 'alt', 'shift'],
+        'key': 'arrow_right',
+      },
+      {
+        'action': kShortcutActionScreenshot,
+        'mods': ['primary', 'alt', 'shift'],
+        'key': 'p',
+      },
+      {
+        'action': kShortcutActionSwitchTabNext,
+        'mods': ['primary', 'alt', 'shift'],
+        'key': 'right_bracket',
+      },
+      {
+        'action': kShortcutActionToggleRelativeMouseMode,
+        'mods': ['primary', 'alt', 'shift'],
+        'key': 'g',
+      },
+    ];
+
+    final filtered = filterDefaultBindingsForPlatform(
+      defaults,
+      capabilities(
+        includeFullscreenShortcut: false,
+        includeScreenshotShortcut: false,
+        includeTabShortcuts: false,
+        includeToolbarShortcut: false,
+        includeCloseTabShortcut: false,
+        includeSwitchSidesShortcut: false,
+        includeRecordingShortcut: false,
+        includeResetCanvasShortcut: false,
+        includePinToolbarShortcut: false,
+        includeViewModeShortcut: false,
+        includeInputSourceShortcut: false,
+        includeVoiceCallShortcut: false,
+      ),
+    );
+
+    expect(filtered.map((binding) => binding['action']), [
+      kShortcutActionSendCtrlAltDel,
+      kShortcutActionSwitchDisplayNext,
+    ]);
+  });
+
+  Set<String> idSet(Iterable<KeyboardShortcutActionGroup> groups) =>
+      {for (final e in allActionEntries(groups)) e.id};
+
+  /// Convenience: extract the children of the named group as a flat list of
+  /// human-readable tokens. Subgroups appear as `'group:<title>'` followed
+  /// by their entries, so call sites can assert on full ordering (subgroups
+  /// interleaved with direct items) in one expectation.
+  List<String> childTokens(
+      List<KeyboardShortcutActionGroup> groups, String titleKey) {
+    final group = groups.firstWhere((g) => g.titleKey == titleKey);
+    final out = <String>[];
+    for (final child in group.children) {
+      switch (child) {
+        case KeyboardShortcutActionEntry():
+          out.add(child.id);
+        case KeyboardShortcutActionSubgroup():
+          out.add('group:${child.titleKey}');
+          for (final entry in child.entries) {
+            out.add('  ${entry.id}');
+          }
+      }
+    }
+    return out;
+  }
+
+  test('filterKeyboardShortcutActionGroupsForPlatform strips desktop-only', () {
+    final groups = filterKeyboardShortcutActionGroupsForPlatform(
+      capabilities(
+        includeFullscreenShortcut: false,
+        includeScreenshotShortcut: false,
+        includeTabShortcuts: false,
+        includeToolbarShortcut: false,
+        includeCloseTabShortcut: false,
+        includeSwitchSidesShortcut: false,
+        // Recording / Reset Canvas are intentionally still included here —
+        // they have non-desktop platforms (mobile Android / mobile both).
+        includeRecordingShortcut: true,
+        includeResetCanvasShortcut: true,
+        includePinToolbarShortcut: false,
+        includeViewModeShortcut: false,
+        includeInputSourceShortcut: false,
+        includeVoiceCallShortcut: false,
+      ),
+    );
+    final ids = idSet(groups);
+    // Desktop-only actions are stripped.
+    expect(ids, isNot(contains(kShortcutActionToggleFullscreen)));
+    expect(ids, isNot(contains(kShortcutActionToggleRelativeMouseMode)));
+    expect(ids, isNot(contains(kShortcutActionScreenshot)));
+    expect(ids, isNot(contains(kShortcutActionToggleToolbar)));
+    expect(ids, isNot(contains(kShortcutActionCloseTab)));
+    expect(ids, isNot(contains(kShortcutActionSwitchSides)));
+    expect(ids, isNot(contains(kShortcutActionPinToolbar)));
+    expect(ids, isNot(contains(kShortcutActionViewModeOriginal)));
+    expect(ids, isNot(contains(kShortcutActionViewModeAdaptive)));
+    expect(ids, isNot(contains(kShortcutActionSwitchTabNext)));
+    expect(ids, isNot(contains(kShortcutActionSwitchTabPrev)));
+    // Cross-platform actions survive.
+    expect(ids, contains(kShortcutActionSendCtrlAltDel));
+    expect(ids, contains(kShortcutActionInsertLock));
+    expect(ids, contains(kShortcutActionRestartRemote));
+    expect(ids, contains(kShortcutActionSwitchDisplayNext));
+    expect(ids, contains(kShortcutActionToggleRecording));
+    expect(ids, contains(kShortcutActionResetCanvas));
+    expect(ids, contains(kShortcutActionToggleMute));
+  });
+
+  test(
+      'filterKeyboardShortcutActionGroupsForPlatform hides Toggle Recording on Web/iOS',
+      () {
+    final groups = filterKeyboardShortcutActionGroupsForPlatform(
+      capabilities(includeRecordingShortcut: false),
+    );
+    final ids = idSet(groups);
+    expect(ids, isNot(contains(kShortcutActionToggleRecording)));
+    // Other Session Control entries unaffected.
+    expect(ids, contains(kShortcutActionSendCtrlAltDel));
+    expect(ids, contains(kShortcutActionInsertLock));
+  });
+
+  test(
+      'filterKeyboardShortcutActionGroupsForPlatform keeps full set on desktop',
+      () {
+    final groups =
+        filterKeyboardShortcutActionGroupsForPlatform(capabilities());
+    expect(idSet(groups), equals(idSet(kKeyboardShortcutActionGroups)));
+  });
+
+  test('shortcut action groups follow toolbar menu order', () {
+    final groups = kKeyboardShortcutActionGroups;
+
+    // Top-level groups in toolbar order.
+    expect(
+      groups.map((g) => g.titleKey).toList(),
+      ['Monitor', 'Control Actions', 'Display', 'Keyboard', 'Chat', 'Other'],
+    );
+
+    // Display: subgroups (View Mode → Image Quality → Codec → Virtual
+    // display) first, then direct items (cursor toggles + display toggles),
+    // then Privacy mode subgroup last — exactly matching `_DisplayMenu`.
+    expect(childTokens(groups, 'Display'), [
+      'group:View Mode',
+      '  $kShortcutActionViewModeOriginal',
+      '  $kShortcutActionViewModeAdaptive',
+      '  $kShortcutActionViewModeCustom',
+      'group:Image Quality',
+      '  $kShortcutActionImageQualityBest',
+      '  $kShortcutActionImageQualityBalanced',
+      '  $kShortcutActionImageQualityLow',
+      'group:Codec',
+      '  $kShortcutActionCodecAuto',
+      '  $kShortcutActionCodecVp8',
+      '  $kShortcutActionCodecVp9',
+      '  $kShortcutActionCodecAv1',
+      '  $kShortcutActionCodecH264',
+      '  $kShortcutActionCodecH265',
+      'group:Virtual display',
+      '  $kShortcutActionPlugOutAllVirtualDisplays',
+      kShortcutActionToggleShowRemoteCursor,
+      kShortcutActionToggleFollowRemoteCursor,
+      kShortcutActionToggleFollowRemoteWindow,
+      kShortcutActionToggleZoomCursor,
+      kShortcutActionToggleQualityMonitor,
+      kShortcutActionToggleMute,
+      kShortcutActionToggleEnableFileCopyPaste,
+      kShortcutActionToggleDisableClipboard,
+      kShortcutActionToggleLockAfterSessionEnd,
+      kShortcutActionToggleTrueColor,
+      'group:Privacy mode',
+      '  $kShortcutActionPrivacyMode1',
+      '  $kShortcutActionPrivacyMode2',
+    ]);
+
+    // Privacy mode is the last child under Display (matching the toolbar's
+    // submenu order — `_DisplayMenu` adds Privacy mode after the toggles).
+    final displayChildren =
+        groups.firstWhere((g) => g.titleKey == 'Display').children;
+    expect(displayChildren.last, isA<KeyboardShortcutActionSubgroup>());
+    expect(
+      (displayChildren.last as KeyboardShortcutActionSubgroup).titleKey,
+      'Privacy mode',
+    );
+
+    // Keyboard: Keyboard mode subgroup first, then direct items —
+    // matching `_KeyboardMenu`.
+    expect(childTokens(groups, 'Keyboard'), [
+      'group:Keyboard mode',
+      '  $kShortcutActionKeyboardModeLegacy',
+      '  $kShortcutActionKeyboardModeMap',
+      '  $kShortcutActionKeyboardModeTranslate',
+      kShortcutActionToggleInputSource,
+      kShortcutActionToggleViewOnly,
+      kShortcutActionToggleShowMyCursor,
+      kShortcutActionToggleSwapCtrlCmd,
+      kShortcutActionToggleRelativeMouseMode,
+      kShortcutActionToggleReverseMouseWheel,
+      kShortcutActionToggleSwapLeftRightMouse,
+    ]);
+  });
+
+  test('filterKeyboardShortcutActionGroupsForPlatform drops empty groups', () {
+    // Sanity: KeyboardShortcutActionGroup ctor still accepts a single direct
+    // entry as a child.
+    final original = [
+      KeyboardShortcutActionGroup('TestGroup', [
+        KeyboardShortcutActionEntry(kShortcutActionCloseTab, 'Close Tab'),
+      ]),
+    ];
+    expect(original.first.children, hasLength(1));
+
+    // With every capability flag off, groups whose items are all behind
+    // those flags get dropped. Display / Keyboard parent groups still carry
+    // cross-platform direct items so they survive even when the gated
+    // subgroups thin out.
+    final groups = filterKeyboardShortcutActionGroupsForPlatform(
+      capabilities(
+        includeFullscreenShortcut: false,
+        includeScreenshotShortcut: false,
+        includeTabShortcuts: false,
+        includeToolbarShortcut: false,
+        includeCloseTabShortcut: false,
+        includeSwitchSidesShortcut: false,
+        includeRecordingShortcut: false,
+        includeResetCanvasShortcut: false,
+        includePinToolbarShortcut: false,
+        includeViewModeShortcut: false,
+        includeInputSourceShortcut: false,
+        includeVoiceCallShortcut: false,
+      ),
+    );
+    final titles = groups.map((g) => g.titleKey).toList();
+    // "Other" has nothing but platform-gated entries → dropped entirely.
+    expect(titles, isNot(contains('Other')));
+    // Parent groups with cross-platform direct items survive.
+    expect(titles, contains('Display'));
+    expect(titles, contains('Keyboard'));
+    // The "View Mode" subgroup under Display is gated by includeViewModeShortcut,
+    // so it must be absent from Display's surviving children.
+    final displayChildren =
+        groups.firstWhere((g) => g.titleKey == 'Display').children;
+    final subgroupTitles = displayChildren
+        .whereType<KeyboardShortcutActionSubgroup>()
+        .map((s) => s.titleKey)
+        .toList();
+    expect(subgroupTitles, isNot(contains('View Mode')));
+    // No surviving group is empty either way.
+    expect(groups.every((g) => g.children.isNotEmpty), isTrue);
+    // No surviving subgroup is empty.
+    for (final group in groups) {
+      for (final child in group.children) {
+        if (child is KeyboardShortcutActionSubgroup) {
+          expect(child.entries, isNotEmpty,
+              reason: 'subgroup "${child.titleKey}" should not be empty');
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  });
+
+  test('logicalKeyName covers the supported-keys fixture', () {
+    // The fixture is the cross-language source of truth for the full set of
+    // shortcut-bindable key names. Rust has a mirror test against the same
+    // file (`supported_keys_match_fixture` in src/keyboard/shortcuts.rs).
+    // Drift on either side breaks one of the two tests.
+    final fixturePath = 'test/fixtures/supported_shortcut_keys.json';
+    final fixture =
+        (jsonDecode(File(fixturePath).readAsStringSync()) as List<dynamic>)
+            .cast<String>()
+            .toSet();
+
+    // Hand-rolled (LogicalKeyboardKey, name) round-trip table. Adding a key
+    // requires updates in three places: the fixture, this table, and Rust's
+    // matching table — that's the price of the parity guarantee.
+    final mappings = <(LogicalKeyboardKey, String)>[
+      for (var c = 0; c < 26; c++)
+        (
+          LogicalKeyboardKey(0x00000000061 + c),
+          String.fromCharCode(0x61 + c),
+        ),
+      for (var d = 0; d < 10; d++)
+        (LogicalKeyboardKey(0x00000000030 + d), 'digit$d'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.f1, 'f1'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.f2, 'f2'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.f3, 'f3'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.f4, 'f4'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.f5, 'f5'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.f6, 'f6'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.f7, 'f7'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.f8, 'f8'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.f9, 'f9'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.f10, 'f10'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.f11, 'f11'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.f12, 'f12'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.delete, 'delete'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.backspace, 'backspace'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.tab, 'tab'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.space, 'space'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.enter, 'enter'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.numpadEnter, 'enter'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowLeft, 'arrow_left'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowRight, 'arrow_right'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowUp, 'arrow_up'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.arrowDown, 'arrow_down'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.home, 'home'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.end, 'end'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.pageUp, 'page_up'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.pageDown, 'page_down'),
+      (LogicalKeyboardKey.insert, 'insert'),
+    ];
+
+    // Round-trip: every (key, name) pair must agree with logicalKeyName.
+    for (final (key, name) in mappings) {
+      expect(logicalKeyName(key), equals(name),
+          reason: 'logicalKeyName($key) should be "$name"');
+    }
+
+    // The set of names produced by the table must equal the fixture.
+    final namesFromTable = mappings.map((e) => e.$2).toSet();
+    expect(namesFromTable, equals(fixture),
+        reason: 'logicalKeyName vocabulary drifted from $fixturePath — update '
+            'shortcut_utils.dart::logicalKeyName, the fixture, and Rust '
+            'event_to_key_name together');
+
+    // Modifier-only / unsupported keys must return null.
+    expect(logicalKeyName(LogicalKeyboardKey.shift), isNull);
+    expect(logicalKeyName(LogicalKeyboardKey.escape), isNull);
+    expect(logicalKeyName(LogicalKeyboardKey.f13), isNull);
+  });
+
+  test('configurable shortcut list does not include known-removed action IDs',
+      () {
+    // These IDs were briefly defined without handlers (a "ghost action"
+    // footgun). If you intend to re-add one of these as a real action,
+    // wire up its handler and add a constant + group entry — do not just
+    // resurrect the literal string below.
+    //
+    // Note: `toggle_privacy_mode` was once on this list but is now a real
+    // implemented action (registered in shortcut_model.dart). The other
+    // legacy IDs (toggle_audio, view_mode_shrink/stretch, view_mode_1_to_1)
+    // were renamed: their replacements are kShortcutActionToggleMute and
+    // kShortcutActionViewModeOriginal/Adaptive/Custom.
+    const knownRemoved = [
+      'toggle_audio',
+      'view_mode_1_to_1',
+      'view_mode_shrink',
+      'view_mode_stretch',
+    ];
+    final actions = idSet(kKeyboardShortcutActionGroups);
+    for (final id in knownRemoved) {
+      expect(actions, isNot(contains(id)),
+          reason:
+              '"$id" was a known ghost action — wire a real handler before re-adding it');
+    }
+  });
+}
--- a/flutter/test/server_settings_dialog_test.dart
+++ b/flutter/test/server_settings_dialog_test.dart
@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
-import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
-import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';
-import 'package:flutter_hbb/mobile/widgets/dialog.dart';
-
-void main() {
-  testWidgets('server settings text fields preserve literal input',
-      (tester) async {
-    final controller = TextEditingController(text: 'AbCdR1c1E=');
-    addTearDown(controller.dispose);
-
-    await tester.pumpWidget(MaterialApp(
-      home: Scaffold(
-        body: serverSettingsTextFormField(
-          label: 'Key',
-          controller: controller,
-          errorMsg: '',
-          autofocus: true,
-        ),
-      ),
-    ));
-
-    final textField = tester.widget<TextField>(find.byType(TextField));
-
-    expect(textField.controller, controller);
-    expect(textField.autofocus, isTrue);
-    expect(textField.keyboardType, TextInputType.visiblePassword);
-    expect(textField.textCapitalization, TextCapitalization.none);
-    expect(textField.autocorrect, isFalse);
-    expect(textField.enableSuggestions, isFalse);
-    expect(textField.smartDashesType, SmartDashesType.disabled);
-    expect(textField.smartQuotesType, SmartQuotesType.disabled);
-    expect(textField.enableIMEPersonalizedLearning, isFalse);
-    expect(
-      textField.spellCheckConfiguration,
-      const SpellCheckConfiguration.disabled(),
-    );
-  });
-}
--- a/libs/clipboard/src/windows/wf_cliprdr.c
+++ b/libs/clipboard/src/windows/wf_cliprdr.c
@@ -39,28 +39,6 @@

 #define CLIPRDR_SVC_CHANNEL_NAME "cliprdr"

-/* Maximum number of clipboard streams accepted from a remote peer (integer overflow / DoS guard) */
-#define WF_CLIPRDR_MAX_STREAMS 16384
-
-/* Validates the remote descriptor array size after cItems has been read safely. */
-static BOOL wf_cliprdr_file_group_descriptor_size_valid(SIZE_T size, UINT count)
-{
-	SIZE_T header_size = offsetof(FILEGROUPDESCRIPTORW, fgd);
-	SIZE_T descriptors_size;
-
-	if (count == 0 || count > WF_CLIPRDR_MAX_STREAMS)
-		return FALSE;
-
-	if (size < header_size)
-		return FALSE;
-
-	if ((SIZE_T)count > (((SIZE_T)-1) - header_size) / sizeof(FILEDESCRIPTORW))
-		return FALSE;
-
-	descriptors_size = header_size + (SIZE_T)count * sizeof(FILEDESCRIPTORW);
-	return size >= descriptors_size;
-}
-
 /**
 * Clipboard Formats
 */
@@ -246,7 +224,6 @@ struct wf_clipboard

 	HWND hwnd;
 	HANDLE hmem;
-	SIZE_T hmem_data_len;
 	HANDLE thread;
 	HANDLE formatDataRespEvent;
 	BOOL formatDataRespReceived;
@@ -652,50 +629,6 @@ void CliprdrStream_Delete(CliprdrStream *instance)
 	}
 }

-static void wf_cliprdr_release_streams(IStream **streams, ULONG count)
-{
-	ULONG i;
-
-	if (!streams)
-		return;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
-	{
-		if (streams[i])
-			CliprdrStream_Release(streams[i]);
-	}
-
-	free(streams);
-}
-
-static void wf_cliprdr_reset_streams(CliprdrDataObject *instance)
-{
-	if (!instance)
-		return;
-
-	wf_cliprdr_release_streams(instance->m_pStream, instance->m_nStreams);
-	instance->m_pStream = NULL;
-	instance->m_nStreams = 0;
-}
-
-/* Only call after clipboard->hmem has been locked by GlobalLock. */
-static HRESULT wf_cliprdr_fail_locked_file_descriptor_data(wfClipboard *clipboard,
-															STGMEDIUM *medium,
-															CliprdrDataObject *instance,
-															IStream **streams,
-															ULONG stream_count,
-															HRESULT error)
-{
-	GlobalUnlock(clipboard->hmem);
-	GlobalFree(clipboard->hmem);
-	clipboard->hmem = NULL;
-	clipboard->hmem_data_len = 0;
-	medium->hGlobal = NULL;
-	wf_cliprdr_release_streams(streams, stream_count);
-	wf_cliprdr_reset_streams(instance);
-	return error;
-}
-
 /**
 * IDataObject
 */
@@ -814,9 +747,6 @@ static HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE CliprdrDataObject_GetData(IDataObject *This, FO
 	{
 		// FILEGROUPDESCRIPTOR *dsc;
 		FILEGROUPDESCRIPTORW *dsc;
-		IStream **streams = NULL;
-		UINT stream_count = 0;
-		SIZE_T hmem_size;
 		// DWORD remote_format_id = get_remote_format_id(clipboard, instance->m_pFormatEtc[idx].cfFormat);
 		// FIXME: origin code may be failed here???
 		if (cliprdr_send_data_request(instance->m_connID, clipboard, instance->m_pFormatEtc[idx].cfFormat) != 0)
@@ -834,48 +764,40 @@ static HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE CliprdrDataObject_GetData(IDataObject *This, FO
 		 * is the number of FILEDESCRIPTOR's */
 		// dsc = (FILEGROUPDESCRIPTOR *)GlobalLock(clipboard->hmem);
 		dsc = (FILEGROUPDESCRIPTORW *)GlobalLock(clipboard->hmem);
-		if (!dsc)
+		instance->m_nStreams = dsc->cItems;
+		GlobalUnlock(clipboard->hmem);
+
+		if (instance->m_nStreams > 0)
 		{
-			pMedium->hGlobal = NULL;
-			GlobalFree(clipboard->hmem);
-			clipboard->hmem = NULL;
-			clipboard->hmem_data_len = 0;
-			wf_cliprdr_reset_streams(instance);
-			return E_UNEXPECTED;
-		}
-
-		hmem_size = clipboard->hmem_data_len;
-		/* cItems is remote-controlled; verify the fixed header exists before reading it. */
-		if (hmem_size < offsetof(FILEGROUPDESCRIPTORW, fgd))
-			return wf_cliprdr_fail_locked_file_descriptor_data(
-			    clipboard, pMedium, instance, NULL, 0, E_UNEXPECTED);
-
-		stream_count = dsc->cItems;
-		if (!wf_cliprdr_file_group_descriptor_size_valid(hmem_size, stream_count))
-			return wf_cliprdr_fail_locked_file_descriptor_data(
-			    clipboard, pMedium, instance, NULL, 0, E_UNEXPECTED);
-
-		streams = (IStream **)calloc(stream_count, sizeof(IStream *));
-		if (!streams)
-			return wf_cliprdr_fail_locked_file_descriptor_data(
-			    clipboard, pMedium, instance, NULL, 0, E_OUTOFMEMORY);
-
-		for (i = 0; i < stream_count; i++)
-		{
-			streams[i] =
-			    (IStream *)CliprdrStream_New(instance->m_connID, i, clipboard, &dsc->fgd[i]);
-			if (!streams[i])
+			if (!instance->m_pStream)
 			{
-				return wf_cliprdr_fail_locked_file_descriptor_data(
-				    clipboard, pMedium, instance, streams, i, E_OUTOFMEMORY);
+				instance->m_pStream = (LPSTREAM *)calloc(instance->m_nStreams, sizeof(LPSTREAM));
+
+				if (instance->m_pStream)
+				{
+					for (i = 0; i < instance->m_nStreams; i++)
+					{
+						instance->m_pStream[i] =
+							(IStream *)CliprdrStream_New(instance->m_connID, i, clipboard, &dsc->fgd[i]);
+
+						if (!instance->m_pStream[i])
+							return E_OUTOFMEMORY;
+					}
+				}
 			}
 		}

-		GlobalUnlock(clipboard->hmem);
-		wf_cliprdr_reset_streams(instance);
-		instance->m_pStream = streams;
-		instance->m_nStreams = stream_count;
-		return S_OK;
+		if (!instance->m_pStream)
+		{
+			if (clipboard->hmem)
+			{
+				GlobalFree(clipboard->hmem);
+				clipboard->hmem = NULL;
+			}
+
+			pMedium->hGlobal = NULL;
+			return E_OUTOFMEMORY;
+		}
 	}
 	else if (instance->m_pFormatEtc[idx].cfFormat == RegisterClipboardFormat(CFSTR_FILECONTENTS))
 	{
@@ -2239,16 +2161,16 @@ static BOOL wf_cliprdr_add_to_file_arrays(wfClipboard *clipboard, WCHAR *full_fi
 		return FALSE;

 	/* add to name array */
+	clipboard->file_names[clipboard->nFiles] = (LPWSTR)malloc((size_t)MAX_PATH * sizeof(WCHAR));
+
+	if (!clipboard->file_names[clipboard->nFiles])
+		return FALSE;
+
 	// `MAX_PATH` is long enough for the file name.
 	// So we just return FALSE if the file name is too long, which is not a normal case.
 	if ((wcslen(full_file_name) + 1) > MAX_PATH)
 		return FALSE;

-	clipboard->file_names[clipboard->nFiles] = (LPWSTR)calloc(MAX_PATH, sizeof(WCHAR));
-
-	if (!clipboard->file_names[clipboard->nFiles])
-		return FALSE;
-
 	wcsncpy_s(clipboard->file_names[clipboard->nFiles], MAX_PATH, full_file_name, wcslen(full_file_name) + 1);
 	/* add to descriptor array */
 	clipboard->fileDescriptor[clipboard->nFiles] =
@@ -2856,7 +2778,6 @@ wf_cliprdr_server_format_data_response(CliprdrClientContext *context,
 			break;
 		}
 		clipboard->hmem = NULL;
-		clipboard->hmem_data_len = 0;

 		if (formatDataResponse->msgFlags != CB_RESPONSE_OK)
 		{
@@ -2890,7 +2811,6 @@ wf_cliprdr_server_format_data_response(CliprdrClientContext *context,
 			break;
 		}

-		clipboard->hmem_data_len = formatDataResponse->dataLen;
 		clipboard->hmem = hMem;
 		rc = CHANNEL_RC_OK;
 	} while (0);
--- a/libs/hbb_common
+++ b/libs/hbb_common
--- a/libs/portable/Cargo.toml
+++ b/libs/portable/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
 name = "rustdesk-portable-packer"
-version = "1.4.7"
+version = "1.4.6"
 edition = "2021"
 description = "RustDesk Remote Desktop"

--- a/libs/portable/generate.py
+++ b/libs/portable/generate.py
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@

 import os
 import optparse
-import subprocess
 from hashlib import md5
 import brotli
 import datetime
@@ -66,15 +65,11 @@ def write_app_metadata(output_folder: str):
    print(f"App metadata has been written to {output_path}")

 def build_portable(output_folder: str, target: str):
-    current_dir = os.getcwd()
-    try:
-        os.chdir(output_folder)
-        cmd = ["cargo", "build", "--locked", "--release"]
-        if target:
-            cmd.extend(["--target", target])
-        subprocess.run(cmd, check=True)
-    finally:
-        os.chdir(current_dir)
+    os.chdir(output_folder)
+    if target:
+        os.system("cargo build --release --target " + target)
+    else:
+        os.system("cargo build --release")

 # Linux: python3 generate.py -f ../rustdesk-portable-packer/test -o . -e ./test/main.py
 # Windows: python3 .\generate.py -f ..\rustdesk\flutter\build\windows\runner\Debug\ -o . -e ..\rustdesk\flutter\build\windows\runner\Debug\rustdesk.exe
--- a/libs/scrap/src/wayland/pipewire.rs
+++ b/libs/scrap/src/wayland/pipewire.rs
@@ -276,21 +276,12 @@ impl PipeWireRecorder {
        // see: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/pipewire/pipewire/-/issues/982
        src.set_property("always-copy", &true)?;

-        // COSMIC/Wayland fix: insert videoconvert between pipewiresrc and appsink.
-        // xdg-desktop-portal-cosmic's modifier negotiation fails when the downstream
-        // format set is too narrow (appsink only accepts BGRx/RGBx), producing
-        // "no more output formats" / not-negotiated (-4). videoconvert accepts any
-        // system-memory video/x-raw format, widening negotiation so the portal can
-        // settle on a format it can deliver via its SHM path.
-        let convert = gst::ElementFactory::make("videoconvert", None)?;
-
        let sink = gst::ElementFactory::make("appsink", None)?;
        sink.set_property("drop", &true)?;
        sink.set_property("max-buffers", &1u32)?;

-        pipeline.add_many(&[&src, &convert, &sink])?;
-        src.link(&convert)?;
-        convert.link(&sink)?;
+        pipeline.add_many(&[&src, &sink])?;
+        src.link(&sink)?;

        let appsink = sink
            .dynamic_cast::<AppSink>()
--- a/res/PKGBUILD
+++ b/res/PKGBUILD
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 pkgname=rustdesk
-pkgver=1.4.7
+pkgver=1.4.6
 pkgrel=0
 epoch=
 pkgdesc=""
--- a/res/msi/CustomActions/CustomActions.cpp
+++ b/res/msi/CustomActions/CustomActions.cpp
@@ -31,17 +31,17 @@ LExit:
    return WcaFinalize(er);
 }

-// Helper function to safely delete a file using handle-based deletion.
-// Directories are refused after opening the handle.
+// Helper function to safely delete a file or directory using handle-based deletion.
+// This avoids TOCTOU (Time-Of-Check-Time-Of-Use) race conditions.
 BOOL SafeDeleteItem(LPCWSTR fullPath)
 {
-    // Open the file/directory with delete and attribute-read access plus FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT
+    // Open the file/directory with DELETE access and FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT
    // to prevent following symlinks.
    // Use shared access to allow deletion even when other processes have the file open.
    DWORD flags = FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS | FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT;
    HANDLE hFile = CreateFileW(
        fullPath,
-        DELETE | FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES,
+        DELETE,
        FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_DELETE,  // Allow shared access
        NULL,
        OPEN_EXISTING,
@@ -55,21 +55,6 @@ BOOL SafeDeleteItem(LPCWSTR fullPath)
        return FALSE;
    }

-    BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION fileInfo;
-    if (FALSE == GetFileInformationByHandle(hFile, &fileInfo))
-    {
-        WcaLog(LOGMSG_STANDARD, "SafeDeleteItem: Failed to inspect '%ls'. Error: %lu", fullPath, GetLastError());
-        CloseHandle(hFile);
-        return FALSE;
-    }
-
-    if (fileInfo.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
-    {
-        WcaLog(LOGMSG_STANDARD, "SafeDeleteItem: Refusing to delete directory '%ls'.", fullPath);
-        CloseHandle(hFile);
-        return FALSE;
-    }
-
    // Use SetFileInformationByHandle to mark for deletion.
    // The file will be deleted when the handle is closed.
    FILE_DISPOSITION_INFO dispInfo;
@@ -92,74 +77,98 @@ BOOL SafeDeleteItem(LPCWSTR fullPath)
    return result;
 }

-BOOL PathEndsWithSlash(LPCWSTR path)
+// Helper function to recursively delete a directory's contents with detailed logging.
+void RecursiveDelete(LPCWSTR path)
 {
-    size_t length = 0;
-    HRESULT hr = StringCchLengthW(path, MAX_PATH, &length);
-    if (FAILED(hr) || length == 0)
-    {
-        return FALSE;
-    }
-
-    WCHAR last = path[length - 1];
-    return last == L'\\' || last == L'/';
-}
-
-void ClearReadOnlyAttribute(LPCWSTR fullPath, DWORD attributes)
-{
-    if (!(attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY))
+    // Ensure the path is not empty or null.
+    if (path == NULL || path[0] == L'\0')
    {
        return;
    }

-    DWORD writableAttributes = attributes & ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY;
-    if (writableAttributes == 0)
+    // Extra safety: never operate directly on a root path.
+    if (PathIsRootW(path))
    {
-        writableAttributes = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL;
-    }
-
-    if (SetFileAttributesW(fullPath, writableAttributes))
-    {
-        WcaLog(LOGMSG_STANDARD, "Runtime cleanup cleared read-only attribute for '%ls'.", fullPath);
+        WcaLog(LOGMSG_STANDARD, "RecursiveDelete: refusing to operate on root path '%ls'.", path);
        return;
    }

-    WcaLog(LOGMSG_STANDARD, "Runtime cleanup failed to clear read-only attribute for '%ls'. Error: %lu", fullPath, GetLastError());
-}
-
-BOOL DeleteRuntimeGeneratedFile(LPCWSTR installFolder, LPCWSTR fileName)
-{
-    WCHAR fullPath[MAX_PATH];
-    LPCWSTR separator = PathEndsWithSlash(installFolder) ? L"" : L"\\";
-    HRESULT hr = StringCchPrintfW(fullPath, MAX_PATH, L"%s%s%s", installFolder, separator, fileName);
-    if (FAILED(hr))
-    {
-        WcaLog(LOGMSG_STANDARD, "Runtime cleanup path is too long for '%ls'.", fileName);
-        return FALSE;
+    // MAX_PATH is enough here since the installer should not be using longer paths.
+    // No need to handle extended-length paths (\\?\) in this context.
+    WCHAR searchPath[MAX_PATH];
+    HRESULT hr = StringCchPrintfW(searchPath, MAX_PATH, L"%s\\*", path);
+    if (FAILED(hr)) {
+        WcaLog(LOGMSG_STANDARD, "RecursiveDelete: Path too long to enumerate: %ls", path);
+        return;
    }

-    DWORD attributes = GetFileAttributesW(fullPath);
-    if (attributes == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES)
+    WIN32_FIND_DATAW findData;
+    HANDLE hFind = FindFirstFileW(searchPath, &findData);
+
+    if (hFind == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
    {
-        DWORD error = GetLastError();
-        if (error == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND || error == ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND)
+        // This can happen if the directory is empty or doesn't exist, which is not an error in our case.
+        WcaLog(LOGMSG_STANDARD, "RecursiveDelete: Failed to enumerate directory '%ls'. It may be missing or inaccessible. Error: %lu", path, GetLastError());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    do
+    {
+        // Skip '.' and '..' directories.
+        if (wcscmp(findData.cFileName, L".") == 0 || wcscmp(findData.cFileName, L"..") == 0)
        {
-            return TRUE;
+            continue;
        }

-        WcaLog(LOGMSG_STANDARD, "Runtime cleanup cannot stat '%ls'. Error: %lu", fullPath, error);
-        return FALSE;
-    }
+        // MAX_PATH is enough here since the installer should not be using longer paths.
+        // No need to handle extended-length paths (\\?\) in this context.
+        WCHAR fullPath[MAX_PATH];
+        hr = StringCchPrintfW(fullPath, MAX_PATH, L"%s\\%s", path, findData.cFileName);
+        if (FAILED(hr)) {
+            WcaLog(LOGMSG_STANDARD, "RecursiveDelete: Path too long for item '%ls' in '%ls', skipping.", findData.cFileName, path);
+            continue;
+        }

-    if (attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
+        // Before acting, ensure the read-only attribute is not set.
+        if (findData.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY)
+        {
+            if (FALSE == SetFileAttributesW(fullPath, findData.dwFileAttributes & ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY))
+            {
+                WcaLog(LOGMSG_STANDARD, "RecursiveDelete: Failed to remove read-only attribute. Error: %lu", GetLastError());
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (findData.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
+        {
+            // Check for reparse points (symlinks/junctions) to prevent directory traversal attacks.
+            // Do not follow reparse points, only remove the link itself.
+            if (findData.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT)
+            {
+                WcaLog(LOGMSG_STANDARD, "RecursiveDelete: Not recursing into reparse point (symlink/junction), deleting link itself: %ls", fullPath);
+                SafeDeleteItem(fullPath);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // Recursively delete directory contents first
+                RecursiveDelete(fullPath);
+                // Then delete the directory itself
+                SafeDeleteItem(fullPath);
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            // Delete file using safe handle-based deletion
+            SafeDeleteItem(fullPath);
+        }
+    } while (FindNextFileW(hFind, &findData) != 0);
+
+    DWORD lastError = GetLastError();
+    if (lastError != ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES)
    {
-        WcaLog(LOGMSG_STANDARD, "Runtime cleanup skipped directory '%ls'.", fullPath);
-        return FALSE;
+        WcaLog(LOGMSG_STANDARD, "RecursiveDelete: FindNextFileW failed with error %lu", lastError);
    }

-    ClearReadOnlyAttribute(fullPath, attributes);
-    WcaLog(LOGMSG_STANDARD, "Runtime cleanup deleting '%ls'.", fullPath);
-    return SafeDeleteItem(fullPath);
+    FindClose(hFind);
 }

 // See `Package.wxs` for the sequence of this custom action.
@@ -169,13 +178,13 @@ BOOL DeleteRuntimeGeneratedFile(LPCWSTR installFolder, LPCWSTR fileName)
 //   2. RemoveExistingProducts
 //      ├─ TerminateProcesses
 //      ├─ TryStopDeleteService
-//      ├─ RemoveRuntimeGeneratedFiles - <-- Here
+//      ├─ RemoveInstallFolder - <-- Here
 //      └─ RemoveFiles
 //   3. InstallValidate
 //   4. InstallFiles
 //   5. InstallExecute
 //   6. InstallFinalize
-UINT __stdcall RemoveRuntimeGeneratedFiles(
+UINT __stdcall RemoveInstallFolder(
    __in MSIHANDLE hInstall)
 {
    HRESULT hr = S_OK;
@@ -185,7 +194,7 @@ UINT __stdcall RemoveRuntimeGeneratedFiles(
    LPWSTR pwz = NULL;
    LPWSTR pwzData = NULL;

-    hr = WcaInitialize(hInstall, "RemoveRuntimeGeneratedFiles");
+    hr = WcaInitialize(hInstall, "RemoveInstallFolder");
    ExitOnFailure(hr, "Failed to initialize");

    hr = WcaGetProperty(L"CustomActionData", &pwzData);
@@ -193,20 +202,24 @@ UINT __stdcall RemoveRuntimeGeneratedFiles(

    pwz = pwzData;
    hr = WcaReadStringFromCaData(&pwz, &installFolder);
-    ExitOnFailure(hr, "failed to read install folder from custom action data: %ls", pwz);
+    ExitOnFailure(hr, "failed to read database key from custom action data: %ls", pwz);

    if (installFolder == NULL || installFolder[0] == L'\0') {
-        WcaLog(LOGMSG_STANDARD, "Install folder path is empty, skipping runtime cleanup.");
+        WcaLog(LOGMSG_STANDARD, "Install folder path is empty, skipping recursive delete.");
        goto LExit;
    }

    if (PathIsRootW(installFolder)) {
-        WcaLog(LOGMSG_STANDARD, "Refusing runtime cleanup in root folder '%ls'.", installFolder);
+        WcaLog(LOGMSG_STANDARD, "Refusing to recursively delete root folder '%ls'.", installFolder);
        goto LExit;
    }

-    WcaLog(LOGMSG_STANDARD, "Removing runtime-generated files from install folder: %ls", installFolder);
-    DeleteRuntimeGeneratedFile(installFolder, L"RuntimeBroker_rustdesk.exe");
+    WcaLog(LOGMSG_STANDARD, "Attempting to recursively delete contents of install folder: %ls", installFolder);
+
+    RecursiveDelete(installFolder);
+
+    // The standard MSI 'RemoveFolders' action will take care of removing the (now empty) directories.
+    // We don't need to call RemoveDirectoryW on installFolder itself, as it might still be in use by the installer.

 LExit:
    ReleaseStr(pwzData);
--- a/res/msi/CustomActions/CustomActions.def
+++ b/res/msi/CustomActions/CustomActions.def
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ LIBRARY "CustomActions"

 EXPORTS
    CustomActionHello
-    RemoveRuntimeGeneratedFiles
+    RemoveInstallFolder
    TerminateProcesses
    AddFirewallRules
    SetPropertyIsServiceRunning
--- a/res/msi/Package/Components/Folders.wxs
+++ b/res/msi/Package/Components/Folders.wxs
@@ -16,15 +16,8 @@
 		<!-- If a command line value was stored, restore it after the registry search has been performed -->
 		<SetProperty Action="RestoreSavedInstallFolderValue" Id="INSTALLFOLDER" Value="[SavedInstallFolderCmdLineValue]" After="AppSearch" Sequence="first" Condition="SavedInstallFolderCmdLineValue" />

-		<!-- Normalize INSTALLFOLDER from the command line or registry before assigning INSTALLFOLDER_INNER. -->
-		<!-- Case 1: already ends with \$(var.Product)\, keep it unchanged. -->
-		<SetProperty Action="SetInstallFolderInnerFromProductDir" Id="INSTALLFOLDER_INNER" Value="[INSTALLFOLDER]" After="RestoreSavedInstallFolderValue" Sequence="first" Condition="INSTALLFOLDER AND INSTALLFOLDER ~&gt;&gt; &quot;\$(var.Product)\&quot;" />
-		<!-- Case 2: already ends with \$(var.Product) but has no trailing slash, add the slash. -->
-		<SetProperty Action="SetInstallFolderInnerFromProductDirNoSlash" Id="INSTALLFOLDER_INNER" Value="[INSTALLFOLDER]\" After="RestoreSavedInstallFolderValue" Sequence="first" Condition="INSTALLFOLDER AND INSTALLFOLDER ~&gt;&gt; &quot;\$(var.Product)&quot;" />
-		<!-- Case 3: ends with a slash but not \$(var.Product)\, append $(var.Product)\. -->
-		<SetProperty Action="SetInstallFolderInnerAppendProduct" Id="INSTALLFOLDER_INNER" Value="[INSTALLFOLDER]$(var.Product)\" After="RestoreSavedInstallFolderValue" Sequence="first" Condition="INSTALLFOLDER AND INSTALLFOLDER ~&gt;&gt; &quot;\&quot; AND NOT (INSTALLFOLDER ~&gt;&gt; &quot;\$(var.Product)\&quot; OR INSTALLFOLDER ~&gt;&gt; &quot;\$(var.Product)&quot;)" />
-		<!-- Case 4: has no trailing slash and does not end with \$(var.Product), append \$(var.Product)\. -->
-		<SetProperty Action="SetInstallFolderInnerAppendSlashProduct" Id="INSTALLFOLDER_INNER" Value="[INSTALLFOLDER]\$(var.Product)\" After="RestoreSavedInstallFolderValue" Sequence="first" Condition="INSTALLFOLDER AND NOT INSTALLFOLDER ~&gt;&gt; &quot;\&quot; AND NOT (INSTALLFOLDER ~&gt;&gt; &quot;\$(var.Product)\&quot; OR INSTALLFOLDER ~&gt;&gt; &quot;\$(var.Product)&quot;)" />
+		<!-- If a command line value or registry value was set, update the main properties with the value -->
+		<SetProperty Id="INSTALLFOLDER_INNER" Value="[INSTALLFOLDER]" After="RestoreSavedInstallFolderValue" Sequence="first" Condition="INSTALLFOLDER" />

 		<!-- INSTALLFOLDER_INNER is defined for compatibility with previous versions of the installer. -->
 		<!-- Because we need to use INSTALLFOLDER as the command line argument. -->
--- a/res/msi/Package/Components/RustDesk.wxs
+++ b/res/msi/Package/Components/RustDesk.wxs
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 			</Component>
 		</DirectoryRef>

-		<CustomAction Id="RemoveRuntimeGeneratedFiles.SetParam" Return="check" Property="RemoveRuntimeGeneratedFiles" Value="[INSTALLFOLDER_INNER]" />
+		<CustomAction Id="RemoveInstallFolder.SetParam" Return="check" Property="RemoveInstallFolder" Value="[INSTALLFOLDER_INNER]" />
 		<CustomAction Id="AddFirewallRules.SetParam" Return="check" Property="AddFirewallRules" Value="1[INSTALLFOLDER_INNER]$(var.Product).exe" />
 		<CustomAction Id="RemoveFirewallRules.SetParam" Return="check" Property="RemoveFirewallRules" Value="0[INSTALLFOLDER_INNER]$(var.Product).exe" />
 		<CustomAction Id="CreateStartService.SetParam" Return="check" Property="CreateStartService" Value="$(var.Product);&quot;[INSTALLFOLDER_INNER]$(var.Product).exe&quot; --service" />
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 			Some msi packages reset the `VersionNT` value to 1000 on Windows 10.
 			https://www.advancedinstaller.com/user-guide/qa-OS-dependent-install.html -->
 			<!-- Remote printer also works on Win8.1 in my test. -->
-			<Custom Action="InstallPrinter" Before="InstallFinalize" Condition="VersionNT &gt;= 603 AND (PRINTER = 1 OR PRINTER = &quot;Y&quot; OR PRINTER = &quot;y&quot;)" />
+			<Custom Action="InstallPrinter" Before="InstallFinalize" Condition="VersionNT &gt;= 603 AND PRINTER = 1 OR PRINTER = &quot;Y&quot; OR PRINTER = &quot;y&quot;" />
 			<Custom Action="InstallPrinter.SetParam" Before="InstallPrinter" Condition="VersionNT &gt;= 603" />

 			<!--Workaround of "fire:FirewallException". If Outbound="Yes" or Outbound="true", the following error occurs.-->
@@ -77,21 +77,21 @@

 			<Custom Action="AddRegSoftwareSASGeneration" Before="InstallFinalize" Condition="NOT (Installed AND REMOVE AND NOT UPGRADINGPRODUCTCODE) AND (NOT CC_CONNECTION_TYPE=&quot;outgoing&quot;)"/>

-			<Custom Action="RemoveRuntimeGeneratedFiles" Before="RemoveFiles" Condition="Installed AND (REMOVE=&quot;ALL&quot; OR UPGRADINGPRODUCTCODE)"/>
-			<Custom Action="RemoveRuntimeGeneratedFiles.SetParam" Before="RemoveRuntimeGeneratedFiles" Condition="Installed AND (REMOVE=&quot;ALL&quot; OR UPGRADINGPRODUCTCODE)"/>
-			<Custom Action="TryStopDeleteService" Before="RemoveRuntimeGeneratedFiles.SetParam" />
+			<Custom Action="RemoveInstallFolder" Before="RemoveFiles"/>
+			<Custom Action="RemoveInstallFolder.SetParam" Before="RemoveInstallFolder"/>
+			<Custom Action="TryStopDeleteService" Before="RemoveInstallFolder.SetParam" />
 			<Custom Action="TryStopDeleteService.SetParam" Before="TryStopDeleteService" />

 			<Custom Action="RemoveFirewallRules" Before="RemoveFiles"/>
 			<Custom Action="RemoveFirewallRules.SetParam" Before="RemoveFirewallRules"/>

-			<Custom Action="UninstallPrinter" Before="RemoveRuntimeGeneratedFiles" Condition="VersionNT &gt;= 603" />
+			<Custom Action="UninstallPrinter" Before="RemoveInstallFolder" Condition="VersionNT &gt;= 603" />

-			<Custom Action="TerminateProcesses" Before="RemoveRuntimeGeneratedFiles"/>
+			<Custom Action="TerminateProcesses" Before="RemoveInstallFolder"/>
 			<Custom Action="TerminateProcesses.SetParam" Before="TerminateProcesses"/>
-			<Custom Action="TerminateBrokers" Before="RemoveRuntimeGeneratedFiles"/>
+			<Custom Action="TerminateBrokers" Before="RemoveInstallFolder"/>
 			<Custom Action="TerminateBrokers.SetParam" Before="TerminateBrokers"/>
-			<Custom Action="RemoveAmyuniIdd" Before="RemoveRuntimeGeneratedFiles"/>
+			<Custom Action="RemoveAmyuniIdd" Before="RemoveInstallFolder"/>
 			<Custom Action="RemoveAmyuniIdd.SetParam" Before="RemoveAmyuniIdd"/>
 		</InstallExecuteSequence>

--- a/res/msi/Package/Fragments/CustomActions.wxs
+++ b/res/msi/Package/Fragments/CustomActions.wxs
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 		<Binary Id="Custom_Actions_Dll" SourceFile="$(var.CustomActions.TargetDir)$(var.CustomActions.TargetName).dll" />

 		<CustomAction Id="CustomActionHello" DllEntry="CustomActionHello" Impersonate="yes" Execute="immediate" Return="ignore" BinaryRef="Custom_Actions_Dll"/>
-		<CustomAction Id="RemoveRuntimeGeneratedFiles" DllEntry="RemoveRuntimeGeneratedFiles" Impersonate="no" Execute="deferred" Return="ignore" BinaryRef="Custom_Actions_Dll"/>
+		<CustomAction Id="RemoveInstallFolder" DllEntry="RemoveInstallFolder" Impersonate="no" Execute="deferred" Return="ignore" BinaryRef="Custom_Actions_Dll"/>
 		<CustomAction Id="TerminateProcesses" DllEntry="TerminateProcesses" Impersonate="yes" Execute="immediate" Return="ignore" BinaryRef="Custom_Actions_Dll"/>
 		<CustomAction Id="TerminateBrokers" DllEntry="TerminateProcesses" Impersonate="yes" Execute="immediate" Return="ignore" BinaryRef="Custom_Actions_Dll"/>
 		<CustomAction Id="AddFirewallRules" DllEntry="AddFirewallRules" Impersonate="no" Execute="deferred" Return="ignore" BinaryRef="Custom_Actions_Dll"/>
--- a/res/msi/Package/Fragments/ShortcutProperties.wxs
+++ b/res/msi/Package/Fragments/ShortcutProperties.wxs
@@ -4,17 +4,17 @@
 		<?include ..\Includes.wxi?>

 		<!--
-		Properties and related actions for specifying whether to install shortcuts and the printer.
+		Properties and related actions for specifying whether to install start menu/desktop shortcuts.
 		-->

 		<!-- These are the actual properties that get used in conditions to determine whether to
-				 install start menu shortcuts or the printer. Shortcut properties default to install;
-				 PRINTER defaults to not install. The CREATE* properties below update shortcut
-				 properties from command line, bundle, or registry values. -->
+				 install start menu shortcuts, they are initialized with a default value to install shortcuts.
+				 They should not be set directly from the command line or registry, instead the CREATE* properties
+				 below should be set, then they will update these properties with their values only if set. -->
 		<Property Id="STARTMENUSHORTCUTS" Value="1" Secure="yes"></Property>
 		<Property Id="DESKTOPSHORTCUTS" Value="1" Secure="yes"></Property>
 		<Property Id="STARTUPSHORTCUTS" Value="1" Secure="yes"></Property>
-		<Property Id="PRINTER" Secure="yes"></Property>
+		<Property Id="PRINTER" Value="1" Secure="yes"></Property>

 		<!-- These properties get set from either the command line, bundle or registry value,
 				 if set they update the properties above with their value. -->
@@ -77,11 +77,7 @@
 		<!-- If a command line value or registry value was set, update the main properties with the value -->
 		<SetProperty Id="STARTMENUSHORTCUTS" Value="" After="RestoreSavedStartMenuShortcutsValue" Sequence="first" Condition="CREATESTARTMENUSHORTCUTS AND NOT (CREATESTARTMENUSHORTCUTS = 1 OR CREATESTARTMENUSHORTCUTS = &quot;Y&quot; OR CREATESTARTMENUSHORTCUTS = &quot;y&quot;)" />
 		<SetProperty Id="DESKTOPSHORTCUTS" Value="" After="RestoreSavedDesktopShortcutsValue" Sequence="first" Condition="CREATEDESKTOPSHORTCUTS AND NOT (CREATEDESKTOPSHORTCUTS = 1 OR CREATEDESKTOPSHORTCUTS = &quot;Y&quot; OR CREATEDESKTOPSHORTCUTS = &quot;y&quot;)" />
-		<!-- PRINTER defaults to empty now, so a saved or command-line INSTALLPRINTER=1
-				 must explicitly enable the main PRINTER property. Non-truthy INSTALLPRINTER
-				 values still clear PRINTER so upgrades preserve an explicit disabled choice. -->
-		<SetProperty Action="SetPrinterValueEnabled" Id="PRINTER" Value="1" After="RestoreSavedPrinterValue" Sequence="first" Condition="INSTALLPRINTER = 1 OR INSTALLPRINTER = &quot;Y&quot; OR INSTALLPRINTER = &quot;y&quot;" />
-		<SetProperty Action="SetPrinterValueDisabled" Id="PRINTER" Value="" After="SetPrinterValueEnabled" Sequence="first" Condition="INSTALLPRINTER AND NOT (INSTALLPRINTER = 1 OR INSTALLPRINTER = &quot;Y&quot; OR INSTALLPRINTER = &quot;y&quot;)" />
+		<SetProperty Id="PRINTER" Value="" After="RestoreSavedPrinterValue" Sequence="first" Condition="INSTALLPRINTER AND NOT (INSTALLPRINTER = 1 OR INSTALLPRINTER = &quot;Y&quot; OR INSTALLPRINTER = &quot;y&quot;)" />

 	</Fragment>
 </Wix>
--- a/res/msi/Package/UI/MyInstallDlg.wxs
+++ b/res/msi/Package/UI/MyInstallDlg.wxs
@@ -23,13 +23,12 @@ Patch dialog sequence:
 -->

 <Wix xmlns="http://wixtoolset.org/schemas/v4/wxs" xmlns:ui="http://wixtoolset.org/schemas/v4/wxs/ui">
-    <?include ../Includes.wxi?>
    <?foreach WIXUIARCH in X86;X64;A64 ?>
    <Fragment>
        <UI Id="UI_MyInstallDialog_$(WIXUIARCH)">
            <Publish Dialog="LicenseAgreementDlg" Control="Print" Event="DoAction" Value="WixUIPrintEula_$(WIXUIARCH)" />
            <Publish Dialog="BrowseDlg" Control="OK" Event="DoAction" Value="WixUIValidatePath_$(WIXUIARCH)" Order="3" Condition="NOT WIXUI_DONTVALIDATEPATH" />
-            <Publish Dialog="MyInstallDirDlg" Control="Next" Event="DoAction" Value="WixUIValidatePath_$(WIXUIARCH)" Order="5" Condition="NOT WIXUI_DONTVALIDATEPATH" />
+            <Publish Dialog="MyInstallDirDlg" Control="Next" Event="DoAction" Value="WixUIValidatePath_$(WIXUIARCH)" Order="2" Condition="NOT WIXUI_DONTVALIDATEPATH" />
        </UI>

        <UIRef Id="UI_MyInstallDialog" />
@@ -65,16 +64,9 @@ Patch dialog sequence:
            <Publish Dialog="LicenseAgreementDlg" Control="Next" Event="NewDialog" Value="MyInstallDirDlg" Condition="LicenseAccepted = &quot;1&quot;" />

            <Publish Dialog="MyInstallDirDlg" Control="Back" Event="NewDialog" Value="LicenseAgreementDlg" />
-            <!-- Normalize INSTALLFOLDER_INNER before SetTargetPath and WixUIValidatePath run. -->
-            <!-- UI case 1: already ends with \$(var.Product) but has no trailing slash, add the slash. -->
-            <Publish Dialog="MyInstallDirDlg" Control="Next" Property="INSTALLFOLDER_INNER" Value="[INSTALLFOLDER_INNER]\" Order="1" Condition="INSTALLFOLDER_INNER AND INSTALLFOLDER_INNER ~&gt;&gt; &quot;\$(var.Product)&quot;" />
-            <!-- UI case 2: ends with a slash but not \$(var.Product)\, append $(var.Product)\. -->
-            <Publish Dialog="MyInstallDirDlg" Control="Next" Property="INSTALLFOLDER_INNER" Value="[INSTALLFOLDER_INNER]$(var.Product)\" Order="2" Condition="INSTALLFOLDER_INNER AND INSTALLFOLDER_INNER ~&gt;&gt; &quot;\&quot; AND NOT (INSTALLFOLDER_INNER ~&gt;&gt; &quot;\$(var.Product)\&quot; OR INSTALLFOLDER_INNER ~&gt;&gt; &quot;\$(var.Product)&quot;)" />
-            <!-- UI case 3: has no trailing slash and does not end with \$(var.Product), append \$(var.Product)\. -->
-            <Publish Dialog="MyInstallDirDlg" Control="Next" Property="INSTALLFOLDER_INNER" Value="[INSTALLFOLDER_INNER]\$(var.Product)\" Order="3" Condition="INSTALLFOLDER_INNER AND NOT INSTALLFOLDER_INNER ~&gt;&gt; &quot;\&quot; AND NOT (INSTALLFOLDER_INNER ~&gt;&gt; &quot;\$(var.Product)\&quot; OR INSTALLFOLDER_INNER ~&gt;&gt; &quot;\$(var.Product)&quot;)" />
-            <Publish Dialog="MyInstallDirDlg" Control="Next" Event="SetTargetPath" Value="[WIXUI_INSTALLDIR]" Order="4" />
-            <Publish Dialog="MyInstallDirDlg" Control="Next" Event="SpawnDialog" Value="InvalidDirDlg" Order="6" Condition="NOT WIXUI_DONTVALIDATEPATH AND WIXUI_INSTALLDIR_VALID&lt;&gt;&quot;1&quot;" />
-            <Publish Dialog="MyInstallDirDlg" Control="Next" Event="NewDialog" Value="VerifyReadyDlg" Order="7" Condition="WIXUI_DONTVALIDATEPATH OR WIXUI_INSTALLDIR_VALID=&quot;1&quot;" />
+            <Publish Dialog="MyInstallDirDlg" Control="Next" Event="SetTargetPath" Value="[WIXUI_INSTALLDIR]" Order="1" />
+            <Publish Dialog="MyInstallDirDlg" Control="Next" Event="SpawnDialog" Value="InvalidDirDlg" Order="3" Condition="NOT WIXUI_DONTVALIDATEPATH AND WIXUI_INSTALLDIR_VALID&lt;&gt;&quot;1&quot;" />
+            <Publish Dialog="MyInstallDirDlg" Control="Next" Event="NewDialog" Value="VerifyReadyDlg" Order="4" Condition="WIXUI_DONTVALIDATEPATH OR WIXUI_INSTALLDIR_VALID=&quot;1&quot;" />
            <Publish Dialog="MyInstallDirDlg" Control="ChangeFolder" Property="_BrowseProperty" Value="[WIXUI_INSTALLDIR]" Order="1" />
            <Publish Dialog="MyInstallDirDlg" Control="ChangeFolder" Event="SpawnDialog" Value="BrowseDlg" Order="2" />
            <Publish Dialog="VerifyReadyDlg" Control="Back" Event="NewDialog" Value="MyInstallDirDlg" Order="1" Condition="NOT Installed" />
--- a/res/osx-dist.sh
+++ b/res/osx-dist.sh
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env bash

 echo $MACOS_CODESIGN_IDENTITY
-cargo install flutter_rust_bridge_codegen --version 1.80.1 --features uuid --locked
+cargo install flutter_rust_bridge_codegen --version 1.80.1 --features uuid
 cd flutter; flutter pub get; cd -
 ~/.cargo/bin/flutter_rust_bridge_codegen --rust-input ./src/flutter_ffi.rs --dart-output ./flutter/lib/generated_bridge.dart --c-output ./flutter/macos/Runner/bridge_generated.h
 ./build.py --flutter
--- a/res/rpm-flutter-suse.spec
+++ b/res/rpm-flutter-suse.spec
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 Name:       rustdesk
-Version:    1.4.7
+Version:    1.4.6
 Release:    0
 Summary:    RPM package
 License:    GPL-3.0
--- a/res/rpm-flutter.spec
+++ b/res/rpm-flutter.spec
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 Name:       rustdesk
-Version:    1.4.7
+Version:    1.4.6
 Release:    0
 Summary:    RPM package
 License:    GPL-3.0
--- a/res/rpm.spec
+++ b/res/rpm.spec
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 Name:       rustdesk
-Version:    1.4.7
+Version:    1.4.6
 Release:    0
 Summary:    RPM package
 License:    GPL-3.0
--- a/src/client.rs
+++ b/src/client.rs
@@ -1745,9 +1745,6 @@ pub struct LoginConfigHandler {
    pub direct: Option<bool>,
    pub received: bool,
    switch_uuid: Option<String>,
-    #[cfg(feature = "flutter")]
-    #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
-    switch_back_allowed: bool,
    pub save_ab_password_to_recent: bool, // true: connected with ab password
    pub other_server: Option<(String, String, String)>,
    pub custom_fps: Arc<Mutex<Option<usize>>>,
@@ -1864,11 +1861,6 @@ impl LoginConfigHandler {

        self.direct = None;
        self.received = false;
-        #[cfg(feature = "flutter")]
-        #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
-        {
-            self.switch_back_allowed = false;
-        }
        self.switch_uuid = switch_uuid;
        self.adapter_luid = adapter_luid;
        self.selected_windows_session_id = None;
@@ -1882,23 +1874,6 @@ impl LoginConfigHandler {
        self.is_terminal_admin = is_terminal_admin;
    }

-    #[cfg(feature = "flutter")]
-    #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
-    pub fn allow_switch_back_once(&mut self) {
-        self.switch_back_allowed = true;
-    }
-
-    #[cfg(feature = "flutter")]
-    #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
-    pub fn consume_switch_back_permission(&mut self) -> bool {
-        if self.switch_back_allowed {
-            self.switch_back_allowed = false;
-            true
-        } else {
-            false
-        }
-    }
-
    /// Check if the client should auto login.
    /// Return password if the client should auto login, otherwise return empty string.
    pub fn should_auto_login(&self) -> String {
@@ -3402,36 +3377,6 @@ pub fn handle_login_error(
    }
 }

-#[cfg(feature = "flutter")]
-#[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
-async fn consume_local_switch_sides_uuid(id: &str, uuid: &Uuid) -> bool {
-    let Ok(mut conn) = crate::ipc::connect(1000, "").await else {
-        return false;
-    };
-    let uuid = uuid.to_string();
-    if conn
-        .send(&crate::ipc::Data::SwitchSidesUuid(
-            uuid.clone(),
-            id.to_owned(),
-            None,
-        ))
-        .await
-        .is_err()
-    {
-        return false;
-    }
-    match conn.next_timeout(1000).await {
-        Ok(Some(crate::ipc::Data::SwitchSidesUuid(
-            returned_uuid,
-            returned_id,
-            Some(true),
-        ))) => {
-            returned_uuid == uuid && returned_id == id
-        }
-        _ => false,
-    }
-}
-
 /// Handle hash message sent by peer.
 /// Hash will be used for login.
 ///
@@ -3452,22 +3397,12 @@ pub async fn handle_hash(
    // Take care of password application order

    // switch_uuid
-    #[cfg(feature = "flutter")]
-    #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
-    {
-        let uuid = lc.write().unwrap().switch_uuid.take();
-        if let Some(uuid) = uuid {
-            if let Ok(uuid) = uuid::Uuid::from_str(&uuid) {
-                let id = lc.read().unwrap().id.clone();
-                if !consume_local_switch_sides_uuid(&id, &uuid).await {
-                    log::warn!("Ignored untrusted switch_uuid");
-                } else {
-                    lc.write().unwrap().allow_switch_back_once();
-                    send_switch_login_request(lc.clone(), peer, uuid).await;
-                    lc.write().unwrap().password_source = Default::default();
-                    return;
-                }
-            }
+    let uuid = lc.write().unwrap().switch_uuid.take();
+    if let Some(uuid) = uuid {
+        if let Ok(uuid) = uuid::Uuid::from_str(&uuid) {
+            send_switch_login_request(lc.clone(), peer, uuid).await;
+            lc.write().unwrap().password_source = Default::default();
+            return;
        }
    }
    // last password
--- a/src/client/io_loop.rs
+++ b/src/client/io_loop.rs
@@ -1426,11 +1426,7 @@ impl<T: InvokeUiSession> Remote<T> {
                    self.handler.set_cursor_position(cp);
                }
                Some(message::Union::Clipboard(cb)) => {
-                    let clipboard_allowed = {
-                        let lc = self.handler.lc.read().unwrap();
-                        !lc.disable_clipboard.v && !lc.view_only.v
-                    };
-                    if clipboard_allowed {
+                    if !self.handler.lc.read().unwrap().disable_clipboard.v {
                        #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
                        update_clipboard(vec![cb], ClipboardSide::Client);
                        #[cfg(target_os = "ios")]
@@ -1449,11 +1445,7 @@ impl<T: InvokeUiSession> Remote<T> {
                    }
                }
                Some(message::Union::MultiClipboards(_mcb)) => {
-                    let clipboard_allowed = {
-                        let lc = self.handler.lc.read().unwrap();
-                        !lc.disable_clipboard.v && !lc.view_only.v
-                    };
-                    if clipboard_allowed {
+                    if !self.handler.lc.read().unwrap().disable_clipboard.v {
                        #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
                        update_clipboard(_mcb.clipboards, ClipboardSide::Client);
                        #[cfg(target_os = "ios")]
@@ -1805,9 +1797,6 @@ impl<T: InvokeUiSession> Remote<T> {
                            Ok(Permission::BlockInput) => {
                                self.handler.set_permission("block_input", p.enabled);
                            }
-                            Ok(Permission::PrivacyMode) => {
-                                self.handler.set_permission("privacy_mode", p.enabled);
-                            }
                            _ => {}
                        }
                    }
@@ -1931,23 +1920,9 @@ impl<T: InvokeUiSession> Remote<T> {
                            );
                        }
                    }
-                    #[cfg(feature = "flutter")]
-                    #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
                    Some(misc::Union::SwitchBack(_)) => {
-                        let allow_switch_back = self
-                            .handler
-                            .lc
-                            .write()
-                            .unwrap()
-                            .consume_switch_back_permission();
-                        if allow_switch_back {
-                            self.handler.switch_back(&self.handler.get_id());
-                        } else {
-                            log::warn!(
-                                "Ignored unsolicited SwitchBack from {}",
-                                self.handler.get_id()
-                            );
-                        }
+                        #[cfg(feature = "flutter")]
+                        self.handler.switch_back(&self.handler.get_id());
                    }
                    #[cfg(all(feature = "flutter", feature = "plugin_framework"))]
                    #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
--- a/src/clipboard.rs
+++ b/src/clipboard.rs
@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 #[cfg(not(target_os = "android"))]
 use arboard::{ClipboardData, ClipboardFormat};
-#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
-use arboard::{LinuxClipboardKind, SetExtLinux};
 use hbb_common::{bail, log, message_proto::*, ResultType};
 use std::{
    sync::{Arc, Mutex},
@@ -56,27 +54,6 @@ pub fn check_clipboard(
    side: ClipboardSide,
    force: bool,
 ) -> Option<Message> {
-    let (msg, clipboards) = read_clipboard_message(ctx, side, force)?;
-    *LAST_MULTI_CLIPBOARDS.lock().unwrap() = clipboards;
-    Some(msg)
-}
-
-#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
-pub fn peek_clipboard(
-    ctx: &mut Option<ClipboardContext>,
-    side: ClipboardSide,
-    force: bool,
-) -> Option<Message> {
-    let (msg, _) = read_clipboard_message(ctx, side, force)?;
-    Some(msg)
-}
-
-#[cfg(not(target_os = "android"))]
-fn read_clipboard_message(
-    ctx: &mut Option<ClipboardContext>,
-    side: ClipboardSide,
-    force: bool,
-) -> Option<(Message, MultiClipboards)> {
    if ctx.is_none() {
        *ctx = ClipboardContext::new().ok();
    }
@@ -87,7 +64,8 @@ fn read_clipboard_message(
                let mut msg = Message::new();
                let clipboards = proto::create_multi_clipboards(content);
                msg.set_multi_clipboards(clipboards.clone());
-                return Some((msg, clipboards));
+                *LAST_MULTI_CLIPBOARDS.lock().unwrap() = clipboards;
+                return Some(msg);
            }
        }
        Err(e) => {
@@ -241,7 +219,10 @@ fn do_update_clipboard_(mut to_update_data: Vec<ClipboardData>, side: ClipboardS
        }
    }
    if let Some(ctx) = ctx.as_mut() {
-        to_update_data = append_owner_marker(to_update_data, side);
+        to_update_data.push(ClipboardData::Special((
+            RUSTDESK_CLIPBOARD_OWNER_FORMAT.to_owned(),
+            side.get_owner_data(),
+        )));
        if let Err(e) = ctx.set(&to_update_data) {
            log::debug!("Failed to set clipboard: {}", e);
        } else {
@@ -250,29 +231,6 @@ fn do_update_clipboard_(mut to_update_data: Vec<ClipboardData>, side: ClipboardS
    }
 }

-#[cfg(not(target_os = "android"))]
-fn append_owner_marker(mut data: Vec<ClipboardData>, side: ClipboardSide) -> Vec<ClipboardData> {
-    data.push(ClipboardData::Special((
-        RUSTDESK_CLIPBOARD_OWNER_FORMAT.to_owned(),
-        side.get_owner_data(),
-    )));
-    data
-}
-
-#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
-pub fn set_text_clipboard_with_owner_sync(text: &str, side: ClipboardSide) -> ResultType<()> {
-    let mut ctx = CLIPBOARD_CTX.lock().unwrap();
-    if ctx.is_none() {
-        *ctx = Some(ClipboardContext::new()?);
-    }
-    let clipboard_ctx = match ctx.as_mut() {
-        Some(ctx) => ctx,
-        None => bail!("Failed to create clipboard context"),
-    };
-    let data = append_owner_marker(vec![ClipboardData::Text(text.to_owned())], side);
-    clipboard_ctx.set_with_owner_marker_for_linux(&data)
-}
-
 #[cfg(not(target_os = "android"))]
 pub fn update_clipboard(multi_clipboards: Vec<Clipboard>, side: ClipboardSide) {
    std::thread::spawn(move || {
@@ -424,24 +382,6 @@ impl ClipboardContext {
        Ok(())
    }

-    #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
-    fn set_with_owner_marker_for_linux(&mut self, data: &[ClipboardData]) -> ResultType<()> {
-        let _lock = ARBOARD_MTX.lock().unwrap();
-        self.inner
-            .set()
-            .clipboard(LinuxClipboardKind::Clipboard)
-            .formats(data)?;
-        if let Err(e) = self
-            .inner
-            .set()
-            .clipboard(LinuxClipboardKind::Primary)
-            .formats(data)
-        {
-            log::warn!("Failed to set PRIMARY clipboard with owner marker: {}", e);
-        }
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
    #[cfg(all(feature = "unix-file-copy-paste", target_os = "macos"))]
    fn get_file_urls_set_by_rustdesk(
        data: Vec<ClipboardData>,
--- a/src/core_main.rs
+++ b/src/core_main.rs
@@ -146,13 +146,7 @@ pub fn core_main() -> Option<Vec<String>> {
        crate::portable_service::client::set_quick_support(_is_quick_support);
    }
    let mut log_name = "".to_owned();
-    // Keep portable-service logs under a stable directory name.
-    let has_portable_service_shmem_arg = args
-        .iter()
-        .any(|arg| arg.starts_with("--portable-service-shmem-name="));
-    if has_portable_service_shmem_arg {
-        log_name = "portable-service".to_owned();
-    } else if args.len() > 0 && args[0].starts_with("--") {
+    if args.len() > 0 && args[0].starts_with("--") {
        let name = args[0].replace("--", "");
        if !name.is_empty() {
            log_name = name;
@@ -199,20 +193,6 @@ pub fn core_main() -> Option<Vec<String>> {
        }
        std::thread::spawn(move || crate::start_server(false, no_server));
    } else {
-        #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-        // Root CLI management commands must talk to the user `--server` main IPC.
-        // Example: `sudo rustdesk --option custom-rendezvous-server` should query the
-        // user's IPC instead of root's `/tmp/<app>-0/ipc`; `connect()` still limits this
-        // routing to empty-postfix main IPC only.
-        let _user_main_ipc_scope = if crate::platform::is_installed()
-            && is_root()
-            && is_user_main_ipc_scope_cli_command(&args)
-        {
-            Some(crate::ipc::UserMainIpcScope::new())
-        } else {
-            None
-        };
-
        #[cfg(windows)]
        {
            use crate::platform;
@@ -262,9 +242,11 @@ pub fn core_main() -> Option<Vec<String>> {
                if config::is_disable_installation() {
                    return None;
                }
-                let (printer_override, debug) = parse_silent_install_args(&args);
-                let options = platform::get_silent_install_options(printer_override);
-                let res = platform::install_me(options, "".to_owned(), true, debug);
+                #[cfg(not(windows))]
+                let options = "desktopicon startmenu";
+                #[cfg(windows)]
+                let options = "desktopicon startmenu printer";
+                let res = platform::install_me(options, "".to_owned(), true, args.len() > 1);
                let text = match res {
                    Ok(_) => translate("Installation Successful!".to_string()),
                    Err(err) => {
@@ -430,7 +412,7 @@ pub fn core_main() -> Option<Vec<String>> {
            }
            return None;
        } else if args[0] == "--password" {
-            if is_cli_setting_change_disabled() {
+            if config::is_disable_settings() {
                println!("Settings are disabled!");
                return None;
            }
@@ -472,7 +454,7 @@ pub fn core_main() -> Option<Vec<String>> {
            println!("{}", crate::ipc::get_id());
            return None;
        } else if args[0] == "--set-id" {
-            if is_cli_setting_change_disabled() {
+            if config::is_disable_settings() {
                println!("Settings are disabled!");
                return None;
            }
@@ -519,7 +501,7 @@ pub fn core_main() -> Option<Vec<String>> {
            }
            return None;
        } else if args[0] == "--option" {
-            if is_cli_setting_change_disabled() {
+            if config::is_disable_settings() {
                println!("Settings are disabled!");
                return None;
            }
@@ -639,56 +621,6 @@ pub fn core_main() -> Option<Vec<String>> {
                println!("Installation and administrative privileges required!");
            }
            return None;
-        } else if args[0] == "--deploy" {
-            if config::Config::no_register_device() {
-                println!("Cannot deploy an unregistrable device!");
-            } else if config::is_outgoing_only() {
-                println!("Cannot deploy Outgoing-only clients.");
-            } else if crate::platform::is_installed() && is_root() {
-                let max = args.len() - 1;
-                let pos = args.iter().position(|x| x == "--token").unwrap_or(max);
-                if pos >= max {
-                    println!("--token is required!");
-                    return None;
-                }
-                let token = args[pos + 1].to_owned();
-                let get_value = |c: &str| {
-                    let pos = args.iter().position(|x| x == c).unwrap_or(max);
-                    if pos < max {
-                        Some(args[pos + 1].to_owned())
-                    } else {
-                        None
-                    }
-                };
-                let new_id = get_value("--id");
-                match crate::ui_interface::deploy_device(token, new_id) {
-                    crate::ui_interface::DeployResult::Ok => {
-                        println!("Device deployed.");
-                    }
-                    crate::ui_interface::DeployResult::NotEnabled => {
-                        println!("Server does not require deployment.");
-                        std::process::exit(3);
-                    }
-                    crate::ui_interface::DeployResult::InvalidInput => {
-                        println!("Invalid input.");
-                        std::process::exit(5);
-                    }
-                    crate::ui_interface::DeployResult::IdTaken(id) => {
-                        println!(
-                            "Id `{}` is already used by another machine on the server.",
-                            id
-                        );
-                        std::process::exit(6);
-                    }
-                    crate::ui_interface::DeployResult::Error(err) => {
-                        println!("{}", err);
-                        std::process::exit(1);
-                    }
-                }
-            } else {
-                println!("Installation and administrative privileges required!");
-            }
-            return None;
        } else if args[0] == "--check-hwcodec-config" {
            #[cfg(feature = "hwcodec")]
            crate::ipc::hwcodec_process();
@@ -908,82 +840,6 @@ fn is_root() -> bool {
    crate::platform::is_root()
 }

-#[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos", test))]
-fn is_user_main_ipc_scope_cli_command(args: &[String]) -> bool {
-    matches!(
-        args.first().map(String::as_str),
-        Some("--password")
-            | Some("--set-unlock-pin")
-            | Some("--get-id")
-            | Some("--set-id")
-            | Some("--config")
-            | Some("--option")
-            | Some("--assign")
-            | Some("--deploy")
-    )
-}
-
-#[inline]
-fn is_cli_setting_change_disabled() -> bool {
-    let option = config::keys::OPTION_ALLOW_COMMAND_LINE_SETTINGS_WHEN_SETTINGS_DISABLED;
-    let allow_command_line_settings =
-        config::option2bool(option, &crate::get_builtin_option(option));
-    config::is_disable_settings() && !allow_command_line_settings
-}
-
-#[cfg(windows)]
-fn parse_silent_install_args(args: &[String]) -> (Option<bool>, bool) {
-    let mut printer_override = None;
-    let mut debug = false;
-
-    for arg in args.iter().skip(1) {
-        match arg.as_str() {
-            "printer=1" => printer_override = Some(true),
-            "printer=0" => printer_override = Some(false),
-            "debug" => debug = true,
-            _ => {}
-        }
-    }
-
-    (printer_override, debug)
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use super::*;
-
-    fn args(values: &[&str]) -> Vec<String> {
-        values.iter().map(|value| value.to_string()).collect()
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn user_main_ipc_scope_cli_command_matches_management_commands_only() {
-        for command in [
-            "--password",
-            "--set-unlock-pin",
-            "--get-id",
-            "--set-id",
-            "--config",
-            "--option",
-            "--assign",
-            "--deploy",
-        ] {
-            assert!(is_user_main_ipc_scope_cli_command(&args(&[command])));
-        }
-
-        for command in [
-            "--service",
-            "--server",
-            "--tray",
-            "--cm",
-            "--check-hwcodec-config",
-            "--connect",
-        ] {
-            assert!(!is_user_main_ipc_scope_cli_command(&args(&[command])));
-        }
-    }
-}
-
 /// Check if the executable is a Quick Support version.
 /// Note: This function must be kept in sync with `libs/portable/src/main.rs`.
 #[cfg(windows)]
--- a/src/flutter.rs
+++ b/src/flutter.rs
@@ -1135,10 +1135,6 @@ impl InvokeUiSession for FlutterHandler {
                    ("message", json!(&opened.message)),
                    ("pid", json!(opened.pid)),
                    ("service_id", json!(&opened.service_id)),
-                    (
-                        "replay_terminal_output",
-                        json!(opened.replay_terminal_output),
-                    ),
                ];
                if !opened.persistent_sessions.is_empty() {
                    event_data.push(("persistent_sessions", json!(opened.persistent_sessions)));
--- a/src/flutter_ffi.rs
+++ b/src/flutter_ffi.rs
@@ -326,14 +326,12 @@ pub fn session_toggle_option(session_id: SessionID, value: String) {
        try_sync_peer_option(&session, &session_id, &value, None);
    }
    #[cfg(not(target_os = "ios"))]
-    if sessions::get_session_by_session_id(&session_id).is_some()
-        && (value == "disable-clipboard" || value == "view-only")
-    {
+    if sessions::get_session_by_session_id(&session_id).is_some() && value == "disable-clipboard" {
        crate::flutter::update_text_clipboard_required();
    }
    #[cfg(feature = "unix-file-copy-paste")]
    if sessions::get_session_by_session_id(&session_id).is_some()
-        && (value == config::keys::OPTION_ENABLE_FILE_COPY_PASTE || value == "view-only")
+        && value == config::keys::OPTION_ENABLE_FILE_COPY_PASTE
    {
        crate::flutter::update_file_clipboard_required();
    }
@@ -577,6 +575,7 @@ pub fn session_handle_flutter_key_event(
    if let Some(session) = sessions::get_session_by_session_id(&session_id) {
        let keyboard_mode = session.get_keyboard_mode();
        session.handle_flutter_key_event(
+            session_id,
            &keyboard_mode,
            &character,
            usb_hid,
@@ -597,6 +596,7 @@ pub fn session_handle_flutter_raw_key_event(
    if let Some(session) = sessions::get_session_by_session_id(&session_id) {
        let keyboard_mode = session.get_keyboard_mode();
        session.handle_flutter_raw_key_event(
+            session_id,
            &keyboard_mode,
            &name,
            platform_code,
@@ -974,27 +974,6 @@ pub fn main_show_option(_key: String) -> SyncReturn<bool> {
 }

 pub fn main_set_option(key: String, value: String) {
-    #[cfg(target_os = "android")]
-    {
-        let is_permission_option = key.eq(config::keys::OPTION_ENABLE_CLIPBOARD)
-            || key.eq(config::keys::OPTION_ENABLE_FILE_TRANSFER)
-            || key.eq(config::keys::OPTION_ENABLE_AUDIO);
-        let allow_perm_change_in_accept_window = config::option2bool(
-            config::keys::OPTION_ENABLE_PERM_CHANGE_IN_ACCEPT_WINDOW,
-            &crate::get_builtin_option(config::keys::OPTION_ENABLE_PERM_CHANGE_IN_ACCEPT_WINDOW),
-        );
-        if is_permission_option
-            && !allow_perm_change_in_accept_window
-            && crate::ui_cm_interface::has_active_clients()
-        {
-            log::info!(
-                "blocked main_set_option by policy, key={}, value={}",
-                key,
-                value
-            );
-            return;
-        }
-    }
    #[cfg(target_os = "android")]
    if key.eq(config::keys::OPTION_ENABLE_KEYBOARD) {
        crate::ui_cm_interface::switch_permission_all(
@@ -1042,29 +1021,7 @@ pub fn main_get_options_sync() -> SyncReturn<String> {
 }

 pub fn main_set_options(json: String) {
-    let mut map: HashMap<String, String> = serde_json::from_str(&json).unwrap_or(HashMap::new());
-    #[cfg(target_os = "android")]
-    {
-        let allow_perm_change_in_accept_window = config::option2bool(
-            config::keys::OPTION_ENABLE_PERM_CHANGE_IN_ACCEPT_WINDOW,
-            &crate::get_builtin_option(config::keys::OPTION_ENABLE_PERM_CHANGE_IN_ACCEPT_WINDOW),
-        );
-        if !allow_perm_change_in_accept_window && crate::ui_cm_interface::has_active_clients() {
-            for key in [
-                config::keys::OPTION_ENABLE_CLIPBOARD,
-                config::keys::OPTION_ENABLE_FILE_TRANSFER,
-                config::keys::OPTION_ENABLE_AUDIO,
-            ] {
-                if let Some(value) = map.remove(key) {
-                    log::info!(
-                        "blocked main_set_options item by policy, key={}, value={}",
-                        key,
-                        value
-                    );
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
+    let map: HashMap<String, String> = serde_json::from_str(&json).unwrap_or(HashMap::new());
    if !map.is_empty() {
        set_options(map)
    }
@@ -1155,22 +1112,6 @@ pub fn main_get_api_server() -> String {
    get_api_server()
 }

-pub fn main_deploy_device(token: String, id: String) -> String {
-    #[cfg(target_os = "android")]
-    {
-        let new_id = match id.trim() {
-            "" => None,
-            id => Some(id.to_owned()),
-        };
-        ui_interface::deploy_device(token, new_id).message()
-    }
-    #[cfg(not(target_os = "android"))]
-    {
-        let _ = (token, id);
-        "Deployment is not supported on this platform.".to_owned()
-    }
-}
-
 pub fn main_resolve_avatar_url(avatar: String) -> SyncReturn<String> {
    SyncReturn(resolve_avatar_url(avatar))
 }
@@ -1789,6 +1730,7 @@ pub fn cm_get_clients_length() -> usize {

 pub fn main_init(app_dir: String, custom_client_config: String) {
    initialize(&app_dir, &custom_client_config);
+    crate::keyboard::shortcuts::reload_from_config();
 }

 pub fn main_device_id(id: String) {
@@ -2134,7 +2076,6 @@ pub fn main_start_service() {
    #[cfg(target_os = "android")]
    {
        config::Config::set_option("stop-service".into(), "".into());
-        crate::rendezvous_mediator::reset_needs_deploy_notification();
        crate::rendezvous_mediator::RendezvousMediator::restart();
    }
 }
@@ -2232,7 +2173,7 @@ pub fn cm_elevate_portable(conn_id: i32) {
 }

 pub fn cm_switch_back(conn_id: i32) {
-    #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
+    #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "ios")))]
    crate::ui_cm_interface::switch_back(conn_id);
 }

@@ -2309,6 +2250,17 @@ pub fn main_init_input_source() -> SyncReturn<()> {
    SyncReturn(())
 }

+pub fn main_reload_keyboard_shortcuts() -> SyncReturn<()> {
+    crate::keyboard::shortcuts::reload_from_config();
+    SyncReturn(())
+}
+
+pub fn main_get_default_keyboard_shortcuts() -> SyncReturn<String> {
+    let bindings = crate::keyboard::shortcuts::default_bindings();
+    let json = serde_json::to_string(&bindings).unwrap_or_default();
+    SyncReturn(json)
+}
+
 pub fn main_is_installed_lower_version() -> SyncReturn<bool> {
    SyncReturn(is_installed_lower_version())
 }
@@ -2490,13 +2442,23 @@ pub fn is_disable_installation() -> SyncReturn<bool> {
 }

 pub fn is_preset_password() -> bool {
+    let hard = config::HARD_SETTINGS
+        .read()
+        .unwrap()
+        .get("password")
+        .cloned()
+        .unwrap_or_default();
+    if hard.is_empty() {
+        return false;
+    }
+
    // On desktop, service owns the authoritative config; query it via IPC and return only a boolean.
    #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
    return crate::ipc::is_permanent_password_preset();

    // On mobile, we have no service IPC; verify against local storage.
    #[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios"))]
-    return config::Config::is_using_preset_password();
+    return config::Config::matches_permanent_password_plain(&hard);
 }

 // Don't call this function for desktop version.
@@ -3074,7 +3036,6 @@ pub mod server_side {
    pub unsafe extern "system" fn Java_ffi_FFI_startService(_env: JNIEnv, _class: JClass) {
        log::debug!("startService from jvm");
        config::Config::set_option("stop-service".into(), "".into());
-        crate::rendezvous_mediator::reset_needs_deploy_notification();
        crate::rendezvous_mediator::RendezvousMediator::restart();
    }

--- a/src/ipc.rs
+++ b/src/ipc.rs
@@ -1,28 +1,33 @@
-#[path = "ipc/auth.rs"]
-mod ipc_auth;
-#[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-#[path = "ipc/fs.rs"]
-mod ipc_fs;
+use crate::{
+    common::CheckTestNatType,
+    privacy_mode::PrivacyModeState,
+    ui_interface::{get_local_option, set_local_option},
+};
+use bytes::Bytes;
+use parity_tokio_ipc::{
+    Connection as Conn, ConnectionClient as ConnClient, Endpoint, Incoming, SecurityAttributes,
+};
+use serde_derive::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+use std::{
+    collections::HashMap,
+    sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering},
+};
+#[cfg(not(windows))]
+use std::{fs::File, io::prelude::*};

 #[cfg(all(feature = "flutter", feature = "plugin_framework"))]
 #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
 use crate::plugin::ipc::Plugin;
-use crate::{
-    common::{is_server, CheckTestNatType},
-    privacy_mode,
-    privacy_mode::PrivacyModeState,
-    rendezvous_mediator::RendezvousMediator,
-    ui_interface::{get_local_option, set_local_option},
-};
-use bytes::Bytes;
 #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
 pub use clipboard::ClipboardFile;
-#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
-use hbb_common::anyhow;
 use hbb_common::{
    allow_err, bail, bytes,
    bytes_codec::BytesCodec,
-    config::{self, keys::OPTION_ALLOW_WEBSOCKET, Config, Config2},
+    config::{
+        self,
+        keys::{self, OPTION_ALLOW_WEBSOCKET},
+        Config, Config2,
+    },
    futures::StreamExt as _,
    futures_util::sink::SinkExt,
    log, password_security as password, timeout,
@@ -33,92 +38,13 @@ use hbb_common::{
    tokio_util::codec::Framed,
    ResultType,
 };
-#[cfg(windows)]
-pub(crate) use ipc_auth::authorize_windows_portable_service_ipc_connection;
-#[cfg(windows)]
-pub(crate) use ipc_auth::ensure_peer_executable_matches_current_by_pid_opt;
-#[cfg(windows)]
-pub(crate) use ipc_auth::log_rejected_windows_ipc_connection;
-#[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-use ipc_auth::{active_uid, authorize_service_scoped_ipc_connection};
-#[cfg(windows)]
-use ipc_auth::{
-    authorize_windows_main_ipc_connection, portable_service_listener_security_attributes,
-    should_allow_everyone_create_on_windows,
-};
-#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
-pub(crate) use ipc_auth::{
-    ensure_peer_executable_matches_current_by_fd, is_allowed_service_peer_uid,
-    log_rejected_uinput_connection, peer_uid_from_fd,
-};
-#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
-use ipc_fs::terminal_count_candidate_uids;
-#[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-use ipc_fs::{
-    check_pid, ensure_secure_ipc_parent_dir, scrub_secure_ipc_parent_dir,
-    should_scrub_parent_entries_after_check_pid, write_pid,
-};
-use parity_tokio_ipc::{
-    Connection as Conn, ConnectionClient as ConnClient, Endpoint, Incoming, SecurityAttributes,
-};
-use serde_derive::{Deserialize, Serialize};
-#[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-use std::cell::Cell;
-#[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-use std::os::unix::fs::PermissionsExt;
-use std::{
-    collections::HashMap,
-    sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering},
-};
+
+use crate::{common::is_server, privacy_mode, rendezvous_mediator::RendezvousMediator};

 // IPC actions here.
 pub const IPC_ACTION_CLOSE: &str = "close";
-#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
-const PORTABLE_SERVICE_IPC_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MS: u64 = 3_000;
-#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
-pub(crate) const IPC_TOKEN_LEN: usize = 64;
-#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
-const IPC_TOKEN_RANDOM_BYTES: usize = IPC_TOKEN_LEN / 2;
-#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
-const _: () = assert!(IPC_TOKEN_LEN % 2 == 0);
 pub static EXIT_RECV_CLOSE: AtomicBool = AtomicBool::new(true);

-#[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-thread_local! {
-    static USE_USER_MAIN_IPC: Cell<bool> = Cell::new(false);
-}
-
-#[must_use = "bind this guard to a local variable to keep the IPC scope active"]
-/// Thread-local guard for routing root main IPC to the active user on Linux/macOS.
-#[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-pub(crate) struct UserMainIpcScope {
-    previous: bool,
-}
-
-#[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-impl UserMainIpcScope {
-    pub(crate) fn new() -> Self {
-        let previous = USE_USER_MAIN_IPC.with(|use_user_main| {
-            let previous = use_user_main.get();
-            use_user_main.set(true);
-            previous
-        });
-        Self { previous }
-    }
-}
-
-#[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-impl Drop for UserMainIpcScope {
-    fn drop(&mut self) {
-        USE_USER_MAIN_IPC.with(|use_user_main| use_user_main.set(self.previous));
-    }
-}
-
-#[inline]
-pub async fn connect_service(ms_timeout: u64) -> ResultType<ConnectionTmpl<ConnClient>> {
-    connect(ms_timeout, crate::POSTFIX_SERVICE).await
-}
-
 #[derive(Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, Clone)]
 #[serde(tag = "t", content = "c")]
 pub enum FS {
@@ -281,8 +207,6 @@ pub enum DataControl {
 pub enum DataPortableService {
    Ping,
    Pong,
-    AuthToken(String),
-    AuthResult(bool),
    ConnCount(Option<usize>),
    Mouse((Vec<u8>, i32, String, u32, bool, bool)),
    Pointer((Vec<u8>, i32)),
@@ -313,7 +237,6 @@ pub enum Data {
        restart: bool,
        recording: bool,
        block_input: bool,
-        privacy_mode: bool,
        from_switch: bool,
    },
    ChatMessage {
@@ -349,7 +272,6 @@ pub enum Data {
    ClipboardNonFile(Option<(String, Vec<ClipboardNonFile>)>),
    PrivacyModeState((i32, PrivacyModeState, String)),
    TestRendezvousServer,
-    Deployed,
    #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
    Keyboard(DataKeyboard),
    #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
@@ -362,14 +284,7 @@ pub enum Data {
    Empty,
    Disconnected,
    DataPortableService(DataPortableService),
-    #[cfg(feature = "flutter")]
-    #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
    SwitchSidesRequest(String),
-    #[cfg(feature = "flutter")]
-    #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
-    SwitchSidesUuid(String, String, Option<bool>),
-    #[cfg(feature = "flutter")]
-    #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
    SwitchSidesBack,
    UrlLink(String),
    VoiceCallIncoming,
@@ -488,22 +403,6 @@ pub async fn start(postfix: &str) -> ResultType<()> {
                Ok(stream) => {
                    let mut stream = Connection::new(stream);
                    let postfix = postfix.to_owned();
-                    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-                    if config::is_service_ipc_postfix(&postfix) {
-                        if !authorize_service_scoped_ipc_connection(&stream, &postfix) {
-                            continue;
-                        }
-                    }
-                    #[cfg(windows)]
-                    if postfix.is_empty() {
-                        // Windows main IPC (`postfix == ""`) is authorized here.
-                        // Other security-sensitive channels use dedicated authorization paths:
-                        // - `_portable_service`: portable-service listener + handshake policy
-                        // - service-scoped postfixes: service-specific listener/authorization
-                        if !authorize_windows_main_ipc_connection(&stream, &postfix) {
-                            continue;
-                        }
-                    }
                    tokio::spawn(async move {
                        loop {
                            match stream.next().await {
@@ -512,48 +411,9 @@ pub async fn start(postfix: &str) -> ResultType<()> {
                                    break;
                                }
                                Ok(Some(data)) => {
-                                    // On Linux/macOS, the protected `_service` channel is used only for
-                                    // syncing config between root service and the active user process.
-                                    //
-                                    // NOTE: `is_service_ipc_postfix()` also includes `_uinput_*`, but those
-                                    // channels are handled by the dedicated uinput listener/protocol in
-                                    // `src/server/uinput.rs` and therefore do not share this Data enum
-                                    // allowlist. The SyncConfig allowlist here is intentionally scoped to the
-                                    // `_service` channel only.
-                                    //
-                                    // Keep this explicit branch to avoid policy drift between `_service` and
-                                    // uinput IPC paths while still minimizing exposed message surface here.
-                                    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-                                    if postfix == crate::POSTFIX_SERVICE {
-                                        if matches!(&data, Data::SyncConfig(_)) {
-                                            handle(data, &mut stream).await;
-                                        } else {
-                                            log::warn!(
-                                                "Rejected non-sync data on protected _service IPC channel: postfix={}, data_kind={:?}, peer_uid={:?}",
-                                                postfix,
-                                                std::mem::discriminant(&data),
-                                                stream.peer_uid()
-                                            );
-                                            // Close the connection to avoid keeping a protected channel
-                                            // alive while repeatedly receiving invalid traffic.
-                                            break;
-                                        }
-                                        continue;
-                                    }
                                    handle(data, &mut stream).await;
                                }
-                                Ok(None) => {
-                                    // `Ok(None)` means a complete frame arrived but did not
-                                    // deserialize into `Data`. Peer close/reset is returned as
-                                    // `Err` by `ConnectionTmpl::next()`. Keep the historical
-                                    // ignore behavior except on the protected `_service` channel.
-                                    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-                                    {
-                                        if postfix == crate::POSTFIX_SERVICE {
-                                            break;
-                                        }
-                                    }
-                                }
+                                _ => {}
                            }
                        }
                    });
@@ -568,77 +428,20 @@ pub async fn start(postfix: &str) -> ResultType<()> {

 pub async fn new_listener(postfix: &str) -> ResultType<Incoming> {
    let path = Config::ipc_path(postfix);
-    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-    let should_scrub_parent_entries = ensure_secure_ipc_parent_dir(&path, postfix)?;
-    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-    let existing_listener_alive = check_pid(postfix).await;
-    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-    if should_scrub_parent_entries_after_check_pid(
-        should_scrub_parent_entries,
-        existing_listener_alive,
-    ) {
-        scrub_secure_ipc_parent_dir(&path, postfix)?;
-    }
+    #[cfg(not(any(windows, target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
+    check_pid(postfix).await;
    let mut endpoint = Endpoint::new(path.clone());
-    let security_attrs = {
-        #[cfg(windows)]
-        {
-            if postfix == "_portable_service" {
-                portable_service_listener_security_attributes()
-            } else if should_allow_everyone_create_on_windows(postfix) {
-                SecurityAttributes::allow_everyone_create()
-            } else {
-                Ok(SecurityAttributes::empty())
-            }
-        }
-        #[cfg(not(windows))]
-        {
-            SecurityAttributes::allow_everyone_create()
-        }
-    };
-    match security_attrs {
+    match SecurityAttributes::allow_everyone_create() {
        Ok(attr) => endpoint.set_security_attributes(attr),
-        Err(err) => {
-            log::error!("Failed to set ipc{} security: {}", postfix, err);
-            #[cfg(windows)]
-            if postfix == "_portable_service" {
-                // Fail closed for `_portable_service` when SDDL construction fails.
-                // This endpoint is security-critical and must not start with default ACLs.
-                return Err(err.into());
-            }
-        }
+        Err(err) => log::error!("Failed to set ipc{} security: {}", postfix, err),
    };
    match endpoint.incoming() {
        Ok(incoming) => {
-            if postfix == crate::POSTFIX_SERVICE {
-                log::info!("Started protected ipc service server: postfix={}", postfix);
-            } else {
-                log::info!("Started ipc{} server at path: {}", postfix, &path);
-            }
-            #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
+            log::info!("Started ipc{} server at path: {}", postfix, &path);
+            #[cfg(not(windows))]
            {
-                // NOTE: On Linux/macOS, some IPC sockets are intentionally world-connectable
-                // (0666) so the active (non-root) user process can connect. Authorization is
-                // enforced at accept-time for these channels, and the protected `_service`
-                // channel is further restricted by an explicit message allowlist (SyncConfig
-                // only).
-                let socket_mode = if config::is_service_ipc_postfix(postfix) {
-                    0o0666
-                } else {
-                    0o0600
-                };
-                if let Err(err) =
-                    std::fs::set_permissions(&path, std::fs::Permissions::from_mode(socket_mode))
-                {
-                    log::error!(
-                        "Failed to set permissions on ipc{} socket at path {}: {}",
-                        postfix,
-                        &path,
-                        err
-                    );
-                    std::fs::remove_file(&path).ok();
-                    return Err(err.into());
-                }
+                use std::os::unix::fs::PermissionsExt;
+                std::fs::set_permissions(&path, std::fs::Permissions::from_mode(0o0777)).ok();
                write_pid(postfix);
            }
            Ok(incoming)
@@ -839,7 +642,15 @@ async fn handle(data: Data, stream: &mut Connection) {
                        "N".to_owned()
                    });
                } else if name == "permanent-password-is-preset" {
-                    value = Some(if Config::is_using_preset_password() {
+                    let hard = config::HARD_SETTINGS
+                        .read()
+                        .unwrap()
+                        .get("password")
+                        .cloned()
+                        .unwrap_or_default();
+                    let is_preset =
+                        !hard.is_empty() && Config::matches_permanent_password_plain(&hard);
+                    value = Some(if is_preset {
                        "Y".to_owned()
                    } else {
                        "N".to_owned()
@@ -890,7 +701,7 @@ async fn handle(data: Data, stream: &mut Connection) {
                        log::warn!("Changing permanent password is disabled");
                        updated = false;
                    } else {
-                        updated = Config::set_permanent_password(&value);
+                        Config::set_permanent_password(&value);
                    }
                    // Explicitly ACK/NACK permanent-password writes. This allows UIs/FFI to
                    // distinguish "accepted by daemon" vs "IPC send succeeded" without
@@ -959,12 +770,6 @@ async fn handle(data: Data, stream: &mut Connection) {
        Data::TestRendezvousServer => {
            crate::test_rendezvous_server();
        }
-        Data::Deployed => {
-            crate::rendezvous_mediator::NEEDS_DEPLOY.store(false, Ordering::SeqCst);
-            crate::rendezvous_mediator::RendezvousMediator::restart();
-        }
-        #[cfg(feature = "flutter")]
-        #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
        Data::SwitchSidesRequest(id) => {
            let uuid = uuid::Uuid::new_v4();
            crate::server::insert_switch_sides_uuid(id, uuid.clone());
@@ -974,19 +779,6 @@ async fn handle(data: Data, stream: &mut Connection) {
                    .await
            );
        }
-        #[cfg(feature = "flutter")]
-        #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
-        Data::SwitchSidesUuid(uuid, id, None) => {
-            let allowed = uuid
-                .parse::<uuid::Uuid>()
-                .map(|uuid| crate::server::remove_pending_switch_sides_uuid(&id, &uuid))
-                .unwrap_or(false);
-            allow_err!(
-                stream
-                    .send(&Data::SwitchSidesUuid(uuid, id, Some(allowed)))
-                    .await
-            );
-        }
        #[cfg(all(feature = "flutter", feature = "plugin_framework"))]
        #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
        Data::Plugin(plugin) => crate::plugin::ipc::handle_plugin(plugin, stream).await,
@@ -1138,210 +930,13 @@ async fn handle(data: Data, stream: &mut Connection) {
            );
        }
        _ => {}
-    };
-}
-
-#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
-pub(crate) fn generate_one_time_ipc_token() -> ResultType<String> {
-    use hbb_common::rand::{rngs::OsRng, RngCore as _};
-    use std::fmt::Write as _;
-
-    let mut random_bytes = [0u8; IPC_TOKEN_RANDOM_BYTES];
-    let mut rng = OsRng;
-    rng.try_fill_bytes(&mut random_bytes).map_err(|err| {
-        hbb_common::anyhow::anyhow!(
-            "failed to generate portable service ipc token from OsRng: {}",
-            err
-        )
-    })?;
-
-    let mut token = String::with_capacity(IPC_TOKEN_LEN);
-    for byte in random_bytes {
-        let _ = write!(token, "{:02x}", byte);
    }
-    Ok(token)
-}
-
-#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
-pub(crate) fn constant_time_ipc_token_eq(expected: &str, candidate: &str) -> bool {
-    if expected.len() != IPC_TOKEN_LEN || candidate.len() != IPC_TOKEN_LEN {
-        return false;
-    }
-    expected
-        .as_bytes()
-        .iter()
-        .zip(candidate.as_bytes().iter())
-        .fold(0u8, |diff, (left, right)| diff | (*left ^ *right))
-        == 0
-}
-
-#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
-pub(crate) async fn portable_service_ipc_handshake_as_client<T>(
-    stream: &mut ConnectionTmpl<T>,
-    token: &str,
-) -> ResultType<()>
-where
-    T: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + std::marker::Unpin,
-{
-    stream
-        .send(&Data::DataPortableService(DataPortableService::AuthToken(
-            token.to_owned(),
-        )))
-        .await?;
-    match stream
-        .next_timeout(PORTABLE_SERVICE_IPC_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MS)
-        .await?
-    {
-        Some(Data::DataPortableService(DataPortableService::AuthResult(true))) => Ok(()),
-        Some(Data::DataPortableService(DataPortableService::AuthResult(false))) => {
-            bail!("portable service ipc handshake was rejected by server")
-        }
-        Some(_) | None => bail!("portable service ipc handshake returned an unexpected response"),
-    }
-}
-
-#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
-pub(crate) async fn portable_service_ipc_handshake_as_server<T, F>(
-    stream: &mut ConnectionTmpl<T>,
-    mut validate_token: F,
-) -> ResultType<()>
-where
-    T: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + std::marker::Unpin,
-    // Token validators must use `constant_time_ipc_token_eq` or an equivalent
-    // fixed-length comparison; this handshake is part of the privilege boundary.
-    F: FnMut(&str) -> bool,
-{
-    let authorized = match stream
-        .next_timeout(PORTABLE_SERVICE_IPC_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MS)
-        .await?
-    {
-        Some(Data::DataPortableService(DataPortableService::AuthToken(token))) => {
-            validate_token(&token)
-        }
-        Some(_) | None => false,
-    };
-    stream
-        .send(&Data::DataPortableService(DataPortableService::AuthResult(
-            authorized,
-        )))
-        .await?;
-    if !authorized {
-        bail!("portable service ipc handshake failed")
-    }
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-#[inline]
-async fn connect_with_path(ms_timeout: u64, path: &str) -> ResultType<ConnectionTmpl<ConnClient>> {
-    let client = timeout(ms_timeout, Endpoint::connect(path)).await??;
-    Ok(ConnectionTmpl::new(client))
-}
-
-#[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-#[inline]
-fn select_server_uid_for_user_main_ipc(
-    server_uids: &[u32],
-    active_uid: Option<u32>,
-    prefer_root: bool,
-) -> ResultType<u32> {
-    let mut server_uids = server_uids.to_vec();
-    server_uids.sort_unstable();
-    server_uids.dedup();
-
-    match server_uids.as_slice() {
-        [] => {
-            if let Some(uid) = active_uid {
-                // If no `--server` processes are found but the active user is identifiable,
-                // try the active user anyway because the main process may also listen on "" IPC.
-                return Ok(uid);
-            } else {
-                bail!("No --server process found for user main IPC")
-            }
-        }
-        [uid] => return Ok(*uid),
-        _ => {}
-    }
-
-    if prefer_root && server_uids.contains(&0) {
-        return Ok(0);
-    }
-    if let Some(active_uid) = active_uid.filter(|uid| server_uids.contains(uid)) {
-        return Ok(active_uid);
-    }
-    bail!("Multiple --server processes found for user main IPC");
-}
-
-#[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-fn running_server_uids_for_current_exe() -> ResultType<Vec<u32>> {
-    let current_exe = std::env::current_exe()?;
-    let current_exe_path = std::fs::canonicalize(&current_exe)?;
-    let current_pid = hbb_common::sysinfo::Pid::from_u32(std::process::id());
-    let mut sys = hbb_common::sysinfo::System::new();
-    sys.refresh_processes();
-    let mut server_uids = Vec::new();
-    for process in sys.processes().values() {
-        if process.pid() == current_pid {
-            continue;
-        }
-        if process.cmd().get(1).map_or(true, |arg| arg != "--server") {
-            continue;
-        }
-        let Ok(process_path) = std::fs::canonicalize(process.exe()) else {
-            continue;
-        };
-        if process_path != current_exe_path {
-            continue;
-        }
-        let Some(uid) = process.user_id().map(|uid| **uid as u32) else {
-            // Root CLI management commands need a stable matching `--server` target.
-            // If this key process races during enumeration, failing the command is clearer
-            // than silently skipping it; `--server` is not expected to exit frequently.
-            bail!("Failed to read --server process uid");
-        };
-        server_uids.push(uid);
-    }
-    Ok(server_uids)
-}
-
-#[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-fn user_main_ipc_server_uid() -> ResultType<u32> {
-    let server_uids = running_server_uids_for_current_exe()?;
-    #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
-    let prefer_root = crate::platform::linux::is_login_screen_wayland();
-    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
-    let prefer_root = false;
-    select_server_uid_for_user_main_ipc(&server_uids, active_uid(), prefer_root)
 }

 pub async fn connect(ms_timeout: u64, postfix: &str) -> ResultType<ConnectionTmpl<ConnClient>> {
-    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-    {
-        let use_user_main_ipc = USE_USER_MAIN_IPC.with(|use_user_main| use_user_main.get());
-        let is_root_main_ipc =
-            unsafe { hbb_common::libc::geteuid() == 0 } && postfix.is_empty() && use_user_main_ipc;
-        if is_root_main_ipc {
-            let uid = user_main_ipc_server_uid()?;
-            let path = Config::ipc_path_for_uid(uid, postfix);
-            return connect_with_path(ms_timeout, &path).await;
-        }
-        let path = Config::ipc_path(postfix);
-        return connect_with_path(ms_timeout, &path).await;
-    }
-    #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos")))]
-    {
-        let path = Config::ipc_path(postfix);
-        connect_with_path(ms_timeout, &path).await
-    }
-}
-
-#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
-pub async fn connect_for_uid(
-    ms_timeout: u64,
-    uid: u32,
-    postfix: &str,
-) -> ResultType<ConnectionTmpl<ConnClient>> {
-    let path = Config::ipc_path_for_uid(uid, postfix);
-    connect_with_path(ms_timeout, &path).await
+    let path = Config::ipc_path(postfix);
+    let client = timeout(ms_timeout, Endpoint::connect(&path)).await??;
+    Ok(ConnectionTmpl::new(client))
 }

 #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
@@ -1421,6 +1016,54 @@ pub async fn start_pa() {
    }
 }

+#[inline]
+#[cfg(not(windows))]
+fn get_pid_file(postfix: &str) -> String {
+    let path = Config::ipc_path(postfix);
+    format!("{}.pid", path)
+}
+
+#[cfg(not(any(windows, target_os = "android", target_os = "ios")))]
+async fn check_pid(postfix: &str) {
+    let pid_file = get_pid_file(postfix);
+    if let Ok(mut file) = File::open(&pid_file) {
+        let mut content = String::new();
+        file.read_to_string(&mut content).ok();
+        let pid = content.parse::<usize>().unwrap_or(0);
+        if pid > 0 {
+            use hbb_common::sysinfo::System;
+            let mut sys = System::new();
+            sys.refresh_processes();
+            if let Some(p) = sys.process(pid.into()) {
+                if let Some(current) = sys.process((std::process::id() as usize).into()) {
+                    if current.name() == p.name() {
+                        // double check with connect
+                        if connect(1000, postfix).await.is_ok() {
+                            return;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    // if not remove old ipc file, the new ipc creation will fail
+    // if we remove a ipc file, but the old ipc process is still running,
+    // new connection to the ipc will connect to new ipc, old connection to old ipc still keep alive
+    std::fs::remove_file(&Config::ipc_path(postfix)).ok();
+}
+
+#[inline]
+#[cfg(not(windows))]
+fn write_pid(postfix: &str) {
+    let path = get_pid_file(postfix);
+    if let Ok(mut file) = File::create(&path) {
+        use std::os::unix::fs::PermissionsExt;
+        std::fs::set_permissions(&path, std::fs::Permissions::from_mode(0o0777)).ok();
+        file.write_all(&std::process::id().to_string().into_bytes())
+            .ok();
+    }
+}
+
 pub struct ConnectionTmpl<T> {
    inner: Framed<T, BytesCodec>,
 }
@@ -1542,6 +1185,11 @@ fn apply_permanent_password_storage_and_salt_payload(payload: Option<&str>) -> R
        bail!("Invalid permanent-password-storage-and-salt payload");
    };

+    if storage.is_empty() {
+        Config::set_permanent_password_storage_for_sync("", "")?;
+        return Ok(());
+    }
+
    Config::set_permanent_password_storage_for_sync(storage, salt)?;
    Ok(())
 }
@@ -1862,13 +1510,6 @@ pub async fn test_rendezvous_server() -> ResultType<()> {
    Ok(())
 }

-#[tokio::main(flavor = "current_thread")]
-pub async fn notify_deployed() -> ResultType<()> {
-    let mut c = connect(1000, "").await?;
-    c.send(&Data::Deployed).await?;
-    Ok(())
-}
-
 #[tokio::main(flavor = "current_thread")]
 pub async fn send_url_scheme(url: String) -> ResultType<()> {
    connect(1_000, "_url")
@@ -1886,10 +1527,9 @@ pub fn close_all_instances() -> ResultType<bool> {
    }
 }

-#[cfg(windows)]
 #[tokio::main(flavor = "current_thread")]
 pub async fn connect_to_user_session(usid: Option<u32>) -> ResultType<()> {
-    let mut stream = crate::ipc::connect_service(1000).await?;
+    let mut stream = crate::ipc::connect(1000, crate::POSTFIX_SERVICE).await?;
    timeout(1000, stream.send(&crate::ipc::Data::UserSid(usid))).await??;
    Ok(())
 }
@@ -2015,76 +1655,13 @@ pub async fn update_controlling_session_count(count: usize) -> ResultType<()> {
 #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
 #[tokio::main(flavor = "current_thread")]
 pub async fn get_terminal_session_count() -> ResultType<usize> {
-    let timeout_ms = 1_000;
-    let effective_uid = unsafe { hbb_common::libc::geteuid() as u32 };
-    let candidate_uids = terminal_count_candidate_uids(effective_uid);
-    let mut last_err: Option<anyhow::Error> = None;
-    for candidate_uid in candidate_uids {
-        let socket_path = Config::ipc_path_for_uid(candidate_uid, "");
-        let connect_result = timeout(timeout_ms, Endpoint::connect(&socket_path))
-            .await
-            .map_err(|err| {
-                anyhow::anyhow!(
-                    "Timeout connecting to terminal ipc at {}: {}",
-                    socket_path,
-                    err
-                )
-            });
-        let connection = match connect_result {
-            Ok(Ok(connection)) => connection,
-            Ok(Err(err)) => {
-                last_err = Some(anyhow::anyhow!(
-                    "Failed to connect to terminal ipc at {}: {}",
-                    socket_path,
-                    err
-                ));
-                continue;
-            }
-            Err(err) => {
-                last_err = Some(err);
-                continue;
-            }
-        };
-        let mut ipc_conn = ConnectionTmpl::new(connection);
-        if let Err(err) = ipc_conn.send(&Data::TerminalSessionCount(0)).await {
-            last_err = Some(anyhow::anyhow!(
-                "Failed to request terminal session count via ipc at {}: {}",
-                socket_path,
-                err
-            ));
-            continue;
-        }
-        match ipc_conn.next_timeout(timeout_ms).await {
-            Ok(Some(Data::TerminalSessionCount(session_count))) => {
-                return Ok(session_count);
-            }
-            Ok(None) => {
-                last_err = Some(anyhow::anyhow!(
-                    "Invalid response when requesting terminal session count via ipc at {}",
-                    socket_path
-                ));
-            }
-            Ok(other) => {
-                last_err = Some(anyhow::anyhow!(
-                    "Unexpected response when requesting terminal session count via ipc at {}: {:?}",
-                    socket_path,
-                    other.map(|v| std::mem::discriminant(&v))
-                ));
-            }
-            Err(err) => {
-                last_err = Some(anyhow::anyhow!(
-                    "Failed to read terminal session count via ipc at {}: {}",
-                    socket_path,
-                    err
-                ));
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    if let Some(err) = last_err {
-        Err(err.into())
-    } else {
-        Ok(0)
+    let ms_timeout = 1_000;
+    let mut c = connect(ms_timeout, "").await?;
+    c.send(&Data::TerminalSessionCount(0)).await?;
+    if let Some(Data::TerminalSessionCount(c)) = c.next_timeout(ms_timeout).await? {
+        return Ok(c);
    }
+    Ok(0)
 }

 async fn handle_wayland_screencast_restore_token(
@@ -2115,81 +1692,9 @@ pub async fn set_install_option(k: String, v: String) -> ResultType<()> {
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
    use super::*;
-
    #[test]
    fn verify_ffi_enum_data_size() {
        println!("{}", std::mem::size_of::<Data>());
        assert!(std::mem::size_of::<Data>() <= 120);
    }
-
-    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-    #[test]
-    fn test_service_ipc_path_is_shared_across_uids() {
-        assert_eq!(
-            Config::ipc_path_for_uid(0, crate::POSTFIX_SERVICE),
-            Config::ipc_path_for_uid(501, crate::POSTFIX_SERVICE)
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-    #[test]
-    fn test_ipc_path_differs_by_uid_for_cm() {
-        let effective_uid = unsafe { hbb_common::libc::geteuid() as u32 };
-        let other_uid = effective_uid.saturating_add(1);
-        let postfix = "_cm";
-
-        // Default connect path targets the current effective uid.
-        assert_eq!(
-            Config::ipc_path(postfix),
-            Config::ipc_path_for_uid(effective_uid, postfix)
-        );
-        // A different uid yields a different socket path - this is the root cause of the
-        // cross-user regression when root spawns a user process but still connects as uid 0.
-        assert_ne!(
-            Config::ipc_path(postfix),
-            Config::ipc_path_for_uid(other_uid, postfix)
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-    #[test]
-    fn test_select_server_uid_uses_active_uid_when_no_server_found() {
-        assert_eq!(
-            select_server_uid_for_user_main_ipc(&[], Some(501), false).unwrap(),
-            501
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-    #[test]
-    fn test_select_server_uid_uses_single_server_uid() {
-        assert_eq!(
-            select_server_uid_for_user_main_ipc(&[501], None, false).unwrap(),
-            501
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-    #[test]
-    fn test_select_server_uid_prefers_active_uid_with_multiple_servers() {
-        assert_eq!(
-            select_server_uid_for_user_main_ipc(&[0, 501], Some(501), false).unwrap(),
-            501
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-    #[test]
-    fn test_select_server_uid_prefers_root_on_wayland_login_screen() {
-        assert_eq!(
-            select_server_uid_for_user_main_ipc(&[0, 501], Some(501), true).unwrap(),
-            0
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
-    #[test]
-    fn test_select_server_uid_fails_when_multiple_servers_are_ambiguous() {
-        assert!(select_server_uid_for_user_main_ipc(&[501, 502], None, false).is_err());
-    }
 }
--- a/src/ipc/auth.rs
+++ b/src/ipc/auth.rs
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
fufesou	fe93cbe570	fix(keyboard): iPad, icon Signed-off-by: fufesou <linlong1266@gmail.com>	2026-05-08 23:31:43 +08:00
fufesou	7067125779	feat(keyboard): shortcuts, debug web Signed-off-by: fufesou <linlong1266@gmail.com>	2026-05-07 23:59:00 +08:00
fufesou	eb097012b3	feat(keyboard): shortcuts, release keys before shortcut callback Signed-off-by: fufesou <linlong1266@gmail.com>	2026-05-07 13:29:34 +08:00
fufesou	55ff1cd8c8	feat(keyboard): shortcuts, color of "Reset to defaults" Signed-off-by: fufesou <linlong1266@gmail.com>	2026-05-06 22:04:25 +08:00
fufesou	d403d640f8	fix(keyboard): shortcuts, harden config and callback lifecycle Signed-off-by: fufesou <linlong1266@gmail.com>	2026-05-05 21:34:22 +08:00
rustdesk	42a88ac1f0	langs	2026-04-30 16:56:19 +08:00
rustdesk	cd7686baa2	feat(shortcuts): user-configurable keyboard shortcuts for session actions Adds a keyboard shortcut feature (Rust matcher + Dart UI + cross-language parity tests) that lets users bind combinations like Ctrl+Alt+Shift+P to session actions. Bindings are stored in LocalConfig under `keyboard-shortcuts`; the matcher gates dispatch on `enabled` and `pass_through` flags so flipping the master switch off is a hard stop. Wire-up summary: - src/keyboard/shortcuts.rs: matcher, default bindings, parity test against flutter/test/fixtures/default_keyboard_shortcuts.json - src/keyboard.rs: shortcut intercept in process_event{,_with_session}, feature-gated to `flutter`; runs before key swapping so users bind to physical keys - src/flutter_ffi.rs: main_reload_keyboard_shortcuts + main_get_default_keyboard_shortcuts; reload_from_config seeded in main_init - flutter/lib/common/widgets/keyboard_shortcuts/: shared config page body, recording dialog, shortcut display formatter, action group registry - flutter/lib/desktop/pages/desktop_keyboard_shortcuts_page.dart and flutter/lib/mobile/pages/mobile_keyboard_shortcuts_page.dart: platform shells around the shared body - flutter/lib/models/shortcut_model.dart: per-session ShortcutModel + registerSessionShortcutActions for actions with no toolbar TToggleMenu / TRadioMenu (fullscreen, switch display/tab, close tab, voice call, etc.) - flutter/lib/common/widgets/toolbar.dart: optional `actionId` field on TToggleMenu / TRadioMenu, plus per-helper auto-register pass that wires tagged entries' existing onChanged into the ShortcutModel - flutter/test/keyboard_shortcuts_test.dart + fixtures: cross-language parity (default bindings, supported key vocabulary) Design principles applied during review: 1. Additions are fine; modifications to original logic must be deliberate. Tagging an existing TToggleMenu entry with `actionId:` is an addition. Rewriting its onChanged to satisfy a new contract is a modification — and was reverted for every case where the original click behavior was working. Four closures were touched and then reverted (mobile View Mode, Privacy mode multi-impl, Relative mouse mode, Reverse mouse wheel); their shortcuts are wired via standalone closures in shortcut_model.dart instead. 2. Toolbar auto-register is reserved for entries whose onChanged is inherently self-flipping — typically `sessionToggleOption(name)` where the named option is flipped in place and the input bool is unused. The register pass passes `!menu.value` from registration time, which is harmless under self-flipping but wrong for closures that consume the input bool directly. Tagging a non-self-flipping entry forces a closure rewrite; choose non-toolbar registration in that case. 3. When shortcuts are disabled, toolbar behavior must be bit-for-bit unchanged. The matcher's `enabled`-gate already guarantees no dispatch; the auto-register pass is left unconditional (its only effect is HashMap operations on a separate ShortcutModel) so mid-session enable works without a reconnect. The trade-off is intentional and documented at the top of toolbarControls. 4. Comments stay terse. Rationale lives in one place — the doc comment of the helper or registration site, not duplicated at every call site. 5. Where an existing helper needs a new optional behavior (e.g. `_OptionCheckBox` gaining a tooltip slot), the new branch must reduce to byte-identical output for existing callers (`trailing == null` case → original `Expanded(Text)` layout). Verified. 6. Action IDs and labels stay consistent. Renamed `reset_cursor` → `reset_canvas` so the action ID matches its user-facing label ("Reset canvas") and capability flag. Out-of-scope but included: - AGENTS.md: documents flutter_rust_bridge no-codegen workflow and the Web target's hand-written TS client, since both are load-bearing for any new FFI work. - remote_toolbar.dart: i18n fix for the per-monitor tooltip ("All monitors" / "Monitor #N"), unrelated to shortcuts but kept here.	2026-04-30 16:40:42 +08:00
rustdesk	68e07ed7eb	fix web break introduced in `38f130071` fix(linux): enable mouse side buttons in remote sessions (#14848 )	2026-04-29 17:39:08 +08:00