chore: Release

split features for emulation and capture backends
fix conditional compilation for xdp only build
2026-03-08 04:20:01 +03:00 · 2024-11-07 12:49:59 +01:00 · 2024-11-07 12:43:42 +01:00 · 2024-11-07 12:21:38 +01:00 · 2024-11-07 02:37:40 +01:00 · 2024-11-07 02:36:11 +01:00
63 changed files with 2633 additions and 2028 deletions
--- a/.github/workflows/pre-release.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/pre-release.yml
@@ -55,7 +55,9 @@ jobs:
        # choco install msys2
        # choco install visualstudio2022-workload-vctools
        # choco install pkgconfiglite
-        pipx install gvsbuild
+        py -m venv .venv
+        .venv\Scripts\activate.ps1
+        py -m pip install gvsbuild
        # see https://github.com/wingtk/gvsbuild/pull/1004
        Move-Item "C:\Program Files\Git\usr\bin" "C:\Program Files\Git\usr\notbin"
        Move-Item "C:\Program Files\Git\bin" "C:\Program Files\Git\notbin"
--- a/.github/workflows/rust.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/rust.yml
@@ -66,7 +66,9 @@ jobs:
        # choco install msys2
        # choco install visualstudio2022-workload-vctools
        # choco install pkgconfiglite
-        pipx install gvsbuild
+        py -m venv .venv
+        .venv\Scripts\activate.ps1
+        py -m pip install gvsbuild
        # see https://github.com/wingtk/gvsbuild/pull/1004
        Move-Item "C:\Program Files\Git\usr\bin" "C:\Program Files\Git\usr\notbin"
        Move-Item "C:\Program Files\Git\bin" "C:\Program Files\Git\notbin"
--- a/.github/workflows/tagged-release.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/tagged-release.yml
@@ -51,7 +51,9 @@ jobs:
        # choco install msys2
        # choco install visualstudio2022-workload-vctools
        # choco install pkgconfiglite
-        pipx install gvsbuild
+        py -m venv .venv
+        .venv\Scripts\activate.ps1
+        py -m pip install gvsbuild
        # see https://github.com/wingtk/gvsbuild/pull/1004
        Move-Item "C:\Program Files\Git\usr\bin" "C:\Program Files\Git\usr\notbin"
        Move-Item "C:\Program Files\Git\bin" "C:\Program Files\Git\notbin"
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
--- a/Cargo.toml
+++ b/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,10 +1,18 @@
 [workspace]
-members = ["input-capture", "input-emulation", "input-event", "lan-mouse-proto"]
+members = [
+    "input-capture",
+    "input-emulation",
+    "input-event",
+    "lan-mouse-ipc",
+    "lan-mouse-cli",
+    "lan-mouse-gtk",
+    "lan-mouse-proto",
+]

 [package]
 name = "lan-mouse"
 description = "Software KVM Switch / mouse & keyboard sharing software for Local Area Networks"
-version = "0.9.1"
+version = "0.10.0"
 edition = "2021"
 license = "GPL-3.0-or-later"
 repository = "https://github.com/feschber/lan-mouse"
@@ -14,15 +22,17 @@ strip = true
 lto = "fat"

 [dependencies]
-input-event = { path = "input-event", version = "0.2.1" }
-input-emulation = { path = "input-emulation", version = "0.2.1", default-features = false }
-input-capture = { path = "input-capture", version = "0.2.0", default-features = false }
-lan-mouse-proto = { path = "lan-mouse-proto", version = "0.1.0" }
+input-event = { path = "input-event", version = "0.3.0" }
+input-emulation = { path = "input-emulation", version = "0.3.0", default-features = false }
+input-capture = { path = "input-capture", version = "0.3.0", default-features = false }
+lan-mouse-cli = { path = "lan-mouse-cli", version = "0.2.0" }
+lan-mouse-gtk = { path = "lan-mouse-gtk", version = "0.2.0", optional = true }
+lan-mouse-ipc = { path = "lan-mouse-ipc", version = "0.2.0" }
+lan-mouse-proto = { path = "lan-mouse-proto", version = "0.2.0" }

 hickory-resolver = "0.24.1"
 toml = "0.8"
 serde = { version = "1.0", features = ["derive"] }
-anyhow = "1.0.71"
 log = "0.4.20"
 env_logger = "0.11.3"
 serde_json = "1.0.107"
@@ -38,30 +48,30 @@ tokio = { version = "1.32.0", features = [
 ] }
 futures = "0.3.28"
 clap = { version = "4.4.11", features = ["derive"] }
-gtk = { package = "gtk4", version = "0.9.0", features = [
-    "v4_2",
-], optional = true }
-adw = { package = "libadwaita", version = "0.7.0", features = [
-    "v1_1",
-], optional = true }
-async-channel = { version = "2.1.1", optional = true }
-hostname = "0.4.0"
 slab = "0.4.9"
-endi = "1.1.0"
-thiserror = "1.0.61"
+thiserror = "2.0.0"
 tokio-util = "0.7.11"
 local-channel = "0.1.5"

 [target.'cfg(unix)'.dependencies]
 libc = "0.2.148"

-[build-dependencies]
-glib-build-tools = { version = "0.20.0", optional = true }
-
 [features]
-default = ["wayland", "x11", "xdg_desktop_portal", "libei", "gtk"]
-wayland = ["input-capture/wayland", "input-emulation/wayland"]
-x11 = ["input-capture/x11", "input-emulation/x11"]
-xdg_desktop_portal = ["input-emulation/xdg_desktop_portal"]
-libei = ["input-event/libei", "input-capture/libei", "input-emulation/libei"]
-gtk = ["dep:gtk", "dep:adw", "dep:async-channel", "dep:glib-build-tools"]
+default = [
+    "gtk",
+    "layer_shell_capture",
+    "x11_capture",
+    "libei_capture",
+    "wlroots_emulation",
+    "libei_emulation",
+    "rdp_emulation",
+    "x11_emulation",
+]
+gtk = ["dep:lan-mouse-gtk"]
+layer_shell_capture = ["input-capture/layer_shell"]
+x11_capture = ["input-capture/x11"]
+libei_capture = ["input-event/libei", "input-capture/libei"]
+libei_emulation = ["input-event/libei", "input-emulation/libei"]
+wlroots_emulation = ["input-emulation/wlroots"]
+x11_emulation = ["input-emulation/x11"]
+rdp_emulation = ["input-emulation/remote_desktop_portal"]
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -1,78 +1,65 @@
 # Lan Mouse
-Lan Mouse is a mouse and keyboard sharing software similar to universal-control on Apple devices.
-It allows for using multiple pcs with a single set of mouse and keyboard.
+Lan Mouse is a *cross-platform* mouse and keyboard sharing software similar to universal-control on Apple devices.
+It allows for using multiple PCs via a single set of mouse and keyboard.
 This is also known as a Software KVM switch.

-The primary target is Wayland on Linux but Windows and MacOS and Linux on Xorg have partial support as well (see below for more details).
+Goal of this project is to be an open-source alternative to proprietary tools like [Synergy 2/3](https://symless.com/synergy), [Share Mouse](https://www.sharemouse.com/de/)
+and an alternative to other open source tools like [Deskflow](https://github.com/deskflow/deskflow) or [Input Leap](https://github.com/input-leap) (Synergy fork).
+
+Focus lies on performance, ease of use and a maintainable implementation that can be expanded to support additional backends for e.g. Android, iOS, ... in the future.
+
+***blazingly fast™*** because it's written in rust.

 - _Now with a gtk frontend_

 <picture>
-    <source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" srcset="https://github.com/feschber/lan-mouse/assets/40996949/016a06a9-76db-4951-9dcc-127d012c59df">
-    <source media="(prefers-color-scheme: light)" srcset="https://github.com/feschber/lan-mouse/assets/40996949/d6318340-f811-4e16-9d6e-d1b79883c709">
-    <img alt="Screenshot of Lan-Mouse" srcset="https://github.com/feschber/lan-mouse/assets/40996949/016a06a9-76db-4951-9dcc-127d012c59df">
+    <source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" srcset="/screenshots/dark.png?raw=true">
+    <source media="(prefers-color-scheme: light)" srcset="/screenshots/light.png?raw=true">
+    <img alt="Screenshot of Lan-Mouse" srcset="/screenshots/dark.png">
 </picture>


-Goal of this project is to be an open-source replacement for proprietary tools like [Synergy 2/3](https://symless.com/synergy), [Share Mouse](https://www.sharemouse.com/de/).
-
-Focus lies on performance and a clean, manageable implementation that can easily be expanded to support additional backends like e.g. Android, iOS, ... .
-
-***blazingly fast™*** because it's written in rust.
-
-For an alternative (with slightly different goals) you may check out [Input Leap](https://github.com/input-leap).
-
-
 > [!WARNING]
-> Since this tool has gained a bit of popularity over the past couple of days:
->
-> All network traffic is currently **unencrypted** and sent in **plaintext**.
+> DISCLAIMER:
+> Until [#200](https://github.com/feschber/lan-mouse/pull/200) is merged, all network traffic is **unencrypted** and sent in **plaintext**!
 >
 > A malicious actor with access to the network could read input data or send input events with spoofed IPs to take control over a device.
 >
-> Therefore you should only use this tool in your local network with trusted devices for now
-> and I take no responsibility for any leakage of data!
+> Therefore you should only use this tool in your local network with trusted devices.
+> I take no responsibility for any security breaches!


 ## OS Support

-The following table shows support for input emulation (to emulate events received from other clients) and
-input capture (to send events *to* other clients) on different operating systems:
+Most current desktop environments and operating systems are fully supported, this includes
+- GNOME >= 45
+- KDE Plasma >= 6.1
+- Most wlroots based compositors, including Sway (>= 1.8), Hyprland and Wayfire
+- Windows
+- MacOS

-| OS / Desktop Environment  | input emulation          | input capture                        |
-|---------------------------|--------------------------|--------------------------------------|
-| Wayland (wlroots)         | :heavy_check_mark:       | :heavy_check_mark:                   |
-| Wayland (KDE)             | :heavy_check_mark:       | :heavy_check_mark:                   |
-| Wayland (Gnome)           | :heavy_check_mark:       | :heavy_check_mark: (starting at GNOME 45) |
-| Windows                   | :heavy_check_mark:       | :heavy_check_mark:                   |
-| X11                       | :heavy_check_mark:       | WIP                                  |
-| MacOS                     | :heavy_check_mark:       | WIP                                  |
+
+### Caveats / Known Issues

 > [!Important]
-> Gnome -> Sway only partially works (modifier events are not handled correctly)
-
-> [!Important]
-> **Wayfire**
+> - **X11** currently only has support for input emulation, i.e. can only be used on the receiving end.
 >
-> If you are using [Wayfire](https://github.com/WayfireWM/wayfire), make sure to use a recent version (must be newer than October 23rd) and **add `shortcuts-inhibit` to the list of plugins in your wayfire config!**
+> - **Sway / wlroots**: Wlroots based compositors without libei support on the receiving end currently do not handle modifier events on the client side.
+> This results in CTRL / SHIFT / ALT / SUPER keys not working with a sending device that is NOT using the `layer-shell` backend
+>
+> - **Wayfire**: If you are using [Wayfire](https://github.com/WayfireWM/wayfire), make sure to use a recent version (must be newer than October 23rd) and **add `shortcuts-inhibit` to the list of plugins in your wayfire config!**
 > Otherwise input capture will not work.
-
-> [!Important]
-> The mouse cursor will be invisible when sending input to a Windows system if
+>
+> - **Windows**: The mouse cursor will be invisible when sending input to a Windows system if
 > there is no real mouse connected to the machine.

+For more detailed information about os support see [Detailed OS Support](#detailed-os-support)
+
+
 ## Installation
-### Install via cargo
-```sh
-cargo install lan-mouse
-```

-### Download from Releases
-Precompiled release binaries for Windows, MacOS and Linux are available in the [releases section](https://github.com/feschber/lan-mouse/releases).
-
-For Windows, the depenedencies are included in the .zip file, for other operating systems see [Installing Dependencies](#installing-dependencies).
-
-### Arch Linux
+<details>
+    <summary>Arch Linux</summary>

 Lan Mouse can be installed from the [official repositories](https://archlinux.org/packages/extra/x86_64/lan-mouse/):

@@ -80,43 +67,41 @@ Lan Mouse can be installed from the [official repositories](https://archlinux.or
 pacman -S lan-mouse
 ```

-It is also available on the AUR:
+The prerelease version (following `main`) is available on the AUR:

 ```sh
-# git version (includes latest changes)
 paru -S lan-mouse-git
-
-# alternatively
-paru -S lan-mouse-bin
 ```
+</details>
+
+
+<details>
+    <summary>Nix (OS)</summary>

-### Nix
 - nixpkgs: [search.nixos.org](https://search.nixos.org/packages?channel=unstable&show=lan-mouse&from=0&size=50&sort=relevance&type=packages&query=lan-mouse)
 - flake: [README.md](./nix/README.md)
+</details>


-### Manual Installation
+
+<details>
+    <summary>Manual Installation</summary>

 First make sure to [install the necessary dependencies](#installing-dependencies).

-Build in release mode:
-```sh
-cargo build --release
-```
+Precompiled release binaries for Windows, MacOS and Linux are available in the [releases section](https://github.com/feschber/lan-mouse/releases).
+For Windows, the depenedencies are included in the .zip file, for other operating systems see [Installing Dependencies](#installing-dependencies).

-Run directly:
-```sh
-cargo run --release
-```
+Alternatively, the `lan-mouse` binary can be compiled from source (see below).

-Install the files:
+### Installing desktop file, app icon and firewall rules (optional)
 ```sh
-# install lan-mouse
-sudo cp target/release/lan-mouse /usr/local/bin/
+# install lan-mouse (replace path/to/ with the correct path)
+sudo cp path/to/lan-mouse /usr/local/bin/

 # install app icon
 sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/share/icons/hicolor/scalable/apps
-sudo cp resources/de.feschber.LanMouse.svg /usr/local/share/icons/hicolor/scalable/apps
+sudo cp lan-mouse-gtk/resources/de.feschber.LanMouse.svg /usr/local/share/icons/hicolor/scalable/apps

 # update icon cache
 gtk-update-icon-cache /usr/local/share/icons/hicolor/
@@ -130,17 +115,34 @@ sudo cp firewall/lan-mouse.xml /etc/firewalld/services
 # -> enable the service in firewalld settings
 ```

-### Conditional Compilation
+Instead of downloading from the releases, the `lan-mouse` binary
+can be easily compiled via cargo or nix:

-Currently only x11, wayland, windows and MacOS are supported backends.
-Depending on the toolchain used, support for other platforms is omitted
-automatically (it does not make sense to build a Windows `.exe` with
-support for x11 and wayland backends).
+### Compiling and installing manually:
+```sh
+# compile in release mode
+cargo build --release

-However one might still want to omit support for e.g. wayland, x11 or libei on
-a Linux system.
+# install lan-mouse
+sudo cp target/release/lan-mouse /usr/local/bin/
+```

-This is possible through
+### Compiling and installing via cargo:
+```sh
+# will end up in ~/.cargo/bin
+cargo install lan-mouse
+```
+
+### Compiling and installing via nix:
+```sh
+# you can find the executable in result/bin/lan-mouse
+nix-build
+```
+### Conditional compilation
+Support for other platforms is omitted automatically based on the active
+rust toolchain.
+
+Additionally, available backends and frontends can be configured manually via
 [cargo features](https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/features.html).

 E.g. if only wayland support is needed, the following command produces
@@ -149,14 +151,17 @@ an executable with just support for wayland:
 cargo build --no-default-features --features wayland
 ```
 For a detailed list of available features, checkout the [Cargo.toml](./Cargo.toml)
+</details>


-## Installing Dependencies
+
+
+## Installing Dependencies for Development / Compiling from Source
 <details>
    <summary>MacOS</summary>

 ```sh
-brew install libadwaita
+brew install libadwaita pkg-config
 ```
 </details>

@@ -184,10 +189,22 @@ sudo dnf install libadwaita-devel libXtst-devel libX11-devel
 ```
 </details>
 <details>
-    <summary>Windows</summary>
+    <summary>Nix</summary>
+    
+```sh
+nix-shell .
+```
+</details>
+<details>
+    <summary>Nix (flake)</summary>
+    
+```sh
+nix develop
+```
+</details>

-> [!NOTE]
-> This is only necessary when building lan-mouse from source. The windows release comes with precompiled gtk dlls.
+<details>
+    <summary>Windows</summary>

 - First install [Rust](https://www.rust-lang.org/tools/install).

@@ -219,18 +236,20 @@ python -m pipx ensurepath
 pipx install gvsbuild

 # build gtk + libadwaita
-gvsbuild build gtk4 libadwaita librsvg
+gvsbuild build gtk4 libadwaita librsvg adwaita-icon-theme
 ```

 - **Make sure to add the directory** `C:\gtk-build\gtk\x64\release\bin`
 [**to the `PATH` environment variable**]((https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/office/developer/sharepoint-2010/ee537574(v=office.14))). Otherwise the project will fail to build.

 To avoid building GTK from source, it is possible to disable
-the gtk frontend (see conditional compilation below).
+the gtk frontend (see conditional compilation).
 </details>

 ## Usage
-### Gtk Frontend
+<details>
+    <summary>Gtk Frontend</summary>
+
 By default the gtk frontend will open when running `lan-mouse`.

 To add a new connection, simply click the `Add` button on *both* devices,
@@ -238,8 +257,11 @@ enter the corresponding hostname and activate it.

 If the mouse can not be moved onto a device, make sure you have port `4242` (or the one selected)
 opened up in your firewall.
+</details>
+
+<details>
+    <summary>Command Line Interface</summary>

-### Command Line Interface
 The cli interface can be enabled using `--frontend cli` as commandline arguments.
 Type `help` to list the available commands.

@@ -253,13 +275,17 @@ $ cargo run --release -- --frontend cli
 (...)
 > activate 0
 ```
+</details>
+
+<details>
+    <summary>Daemon Mode</summary>
+
+Lan Mouse can be launched in daemon mode to keep it running in the background (e.g. for use in a systemd-service).

-### Daemon
-Lan Mouse can be launched in daemon mode to keep it running in the background.
 To do so, add `--daemon` to the commandline args:

 ```sh
-$ cargo run --release -- --daemon
+lan-mouse --daemon
 ```

 In order to start lan-mouse with a graphical session automatically,
@@ -272,6 +298,7 @@ cp service/lan-mouse.service ~/.config/systemd/user
 systemctl --user daemon-reload
 systemctl --user enable --now lan-mouse.service
 ```
+</details>

 ## Configuration
 To automatically load clients on startup, the file `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/lan-mouse/config.toml` is parsed.
@@ -327,109 +354,60 @@ Where `left` can be either `left`, `right`, `top` or `bottom`.
 - [x] Liveness tracking: Automatically release keys, when server offline
 - [x] MacOS KeyCode Translation
 - [x] Libei Input Capture
+- [x] MacOS Input Capture
+- [x] Windows Input Capture
+- [ ] *Encryption* (WIP)
 - [ ] X11 Input Capture
- [ ] Windows Input Capture
- [ ] MacOS Input Capture
 - [ ] Latency measurement and visualization
 - [ ] Bandwidth usage measurement and visualization
 - [ ] Clipboard support
- [ ] *Encryption*
-
-## Protocol
-Currently *all* mouse and keyboard events are sent via **UDP** for performance reasons.
-Each event is sent as one single datagram, currently without any acknowledgement to guarantee 0% packet loss.
-This means, any packet that is lost results in a discarded mouse / key event, which is ignored for now.
-
-**UDP** also has the additional benefit that no reconnection logic is required.
-Any client can just go offline and it will simply start working again as soon as it comes back online.
-
-Additionally a tcp server is hosted for data that needs to be sent reliably (e.g. the keymap from the server or clipboard contents in the future) can be requested via a tcp connection.
-
-## Bandwidth considerations
-The most bandwidth is taken up by mouse events. A typical office mouse has a polling rate of 125Hz
-while gaming mice typically have a much higher polling rate of 1000Hz.
-A mouse Event consists of 21 Bytes:
- 1 Byte for the event type enum,
- 4 Bytes (u32) for the timestamp,
- 8 Bytes (f64) for dx,
- 8 Bytes (f64) for dy.
-
-Additionally the IP header with 20 Bytes and the udp header with 8 Bytes take up another 28 Byte.
-So in total there is 49 * 1000 Bytes/s for a 1000Hz gaming mouse.
-This makes for a bandwidth requirement of 392 kbit/s in total _even_ for a high end gaming mouse.
-So bandwidth is a non-issue.
-
-Larger data chunks, like the keymap are offered by the server via tcp listening on the same port.
-This way we dont need to implement any congestion control and leave this up to tcp.
-In the future this can be used for e.g. clipboard contents as well.
-
-## Packets per Second
-While on LAN the performance is great,
-some WIFI cards seem to struggle with the amount of packets per second,
-particularly on high-end gaming mice with 1000Hz+ polling rates.
-
-The plan is to implement a way of accumulating packets and sending them as
-one single key event to reduce the packet rate (basically reducing the polling
-rate artificially).
-
-The way movement data is currently sent is also quite wasteful since even a 16bit integer
-is likely enough to represent even the fastest possible mouse movement.
-A different encoding that is more efficient for smaller values like
-[Protocol Buffers](https://protobuf.dev/programming-guides/encoding/)
-would be a better choice for the future and could also help for WIFI connections.
-
-## Security
-Sending key and mouse event data over the local network might not be the biggest security concern but in any public network or business environment it's *QUITE* a problem to basically broadcast your keystrokes.
- There should be an encryption layer below the application to enable a secure link.
- The encryption keys could be generated by the graphical frontend.


-## Wayland support
-### Input Emulation (for receiving events)
-On wayland input-emulation is in an early/unstable state as of writing this.
+## Detailed OS Support

-For this reason a suitable backend is chosen based on the active desktop environment / compositor.
+In order to use a device for sending events, an **input-capture** backend is required, while receiving events requires
+a supported **input-emulation** *and* **input-capture** backend.

-Different compositors have different ways of enabling input emulation:
+A suitable backend is chosen automatically based on the active desktop environment / compositor.

-#### Wlroots
-Most wlroots-based compositors like Hyprland and Sway support the following
-unstable wayland protocols for keyboard and mouse emulation:
- [virtual-keyboard-unstable-v1](https://wayland.app/protocols/virtual-keyboard-unstable-v1)
- [wlr-virtual-pointer-unstable-v1](https://wayland.app/protocols/wlr-virtual-pointer-unstable-v1)
+The following sections detail the emulation and capture backends provided by lan-mouse and their support in desktop environments / operating systems.

-#### KDE
-KDE also has a protocol for input emulation ([kde-fake-input](https://wayland.app/protocols/kde-fake-input)),
-it is however not exposed to third party applications.
+### Input Emulation Support

-The recommended way to emulate input on KDE is the
-[freedesktop remote-desktop-portal](https://flatpak.github.io/xdg-desktop-portal/#gdbus-org.freedesktop.portal.RemoteDesktop).
+| Desktop / Backend         | layer-shell              | libei                    | windows                  |   macos                                | x11 |
+|---------------------------|--------------------------|--------------------------|--------------------------|----------------------------------------|-----|
+| Wayland (wlroots)         | :heavy_check_mark:       |                          |                          |                                        |     |
+| Wayland (KDE)             | :heavy_check_mark:       | :heavy_check_mark:       |                          |                                        |     |
+| Wayland (Gnome)           |                          | :heavy_check_mark:       |                          |                                        |     |
+| Windows                   |                          |                          | :heavy_check_mark:       |                                        |     |
+| MacOS                     |                          |                          |                          |   :heavy_check_mark:                   |     |
+| X11                       |                          |                          |                          |                                        | WIP |

-#### Gnome
-Gnome uses [libei](https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/libinput/libei) for input emulation and capture,
-which has the goal to become the general approach for emulating and capturing Input on Wayland.
+- `wlroots`: This backend makes use of the [wlr-virtual-pointer-unstable-v1](https://wayland.app/protocols/wlr-virtual-pointer-unstable-v1) and [virtual-keyboard-unstable-v1](https://wayland.app/protocols/virtual-keyboard-unstable-v1) protocols and is supported by most wlroots based compositors.
+- `libei`: This backend uses [libei](https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/libinput/libei) and is supported by GNOME >= 45 or KDE Plasma >= 6.1.
+- `xdp`: This backend uses the [freedesktop remote-desktop-portal](https://flatpak.github.io/xdg-desktop-portal/#gdbus-org.freedesktop.portal.RemoteDesktop) and is supported on GNOME and Plasma.
+- `x11`: Backend for X11 sessions.
+- `windows`: Backend for Windows.
+- `macos`: Backend for MacOS.

-### Input capture

-To capture mouse and keyboard input, a few things are necessary:
- Displaying an immovable surface at screen edges
- Locking the mouse in place
- (optionally but highly recommended) reading unaccelerated mouse input

-|  Required Protocols  (Event Emitting)  | Sway               | Kwin                 | Gnome                |
-|----------------------------------------|--------------------|----------------------|----------------------|
-| pointer-constraints-unstable-v1        | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark:   | :heavy_check_mark:   |
-| relative-pointer-unstable-v1           | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark:   | :heavy_check_mark:   |
-| keyboard-shortcuts-inhibit-unstable-v1 | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark:   | :heavy_check_mark:   |
-| wlr-layer-shell-unstable-v1            | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark:   | :x:                  |
+### Input Capture Support

-The [zwlr\_virtual\_pointer\_manager\_v1](wlr-virtual-pointer-unstable-v1) is required
-to display surfaces on screen edges and used to display the immovable window on
-both wlroots based compositors and KDE.
+| Desktop / Backend         | wlroots                  | libei                    | remote-desktop portal    | windows                  |   macos                                | x11                |
+|---------------------------|--------------------------|--------------------------|--------------------------|--------------------------|----------------------------------------|--------------------|
+| Wayland (wlroots)         | :heavy_check_mark:       |                          |                          |                          |                                        |                    |
+| Wayland (KDE)             |                          | :heavy_check_mark:       | :heavy_check_mark:       |                          |                                        |                    |
+| Wayland (Gnome)           |                          | :heavy_check_mark:       | :heavy_check_mark:       |                          |                                        |                    |
+| Windows                   |                          |                          |                          | :heavy_check_mark:       |                                        |                    |
+| MacOS                     |                          |                          |                          |                          |   :heavy_check_mark:                   |                    |
+| X11                       |                          |                          |                          |                          |                                        | :heavy_check_mark: |
+
+- `layer-shell`: This backend creates a single pixel wide window on the edges of Displays to capture the cursor using the [layer-shell protocol](https://wayland.app/protocols/wlr-layer-shell-unstable-v1).
+- `libei`: This backend uses [libei](https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/libinput/libei) and is supported by GNOME >= 45 or KDE Plasma >= 6.1.
+- `windows`: Backend for input capture on Windows.
+- `macos`: Backend for input capture on MacOS.
+- `x11`: TODO (not yet supported)

-Gnome unfortunately does not support this protocol
-and [likely won't ever support it](https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-shell/-/issues/1141).

-~In order for layershell surfaces to be able to lock the pointer using the pointer\_constraints protocol [this patch](https://github.com/swaywm/sway/pull/7178) needs to be applied to sway.~
-(this works natively on sway versions >= 1.8)

--- a/build.rs
+++ b/build.rs
@@ -1,9 +1,15 @@
+use std::process::Command;
+
 fn main() {
-    // composite_templates
-    #[cfg(feature = "gtk")]
-    glib_build_tools::compile_resources(
-        &["resources"],
-        "resources/resources.gresource.xml",
-        "lan-mouse.gresource",
-    );
+    // commit hash
+    let git_describe = Command::new("git")
+        .arg("describe")
+        .arg("--always")
+        .arg("--dirty")
+        .arg("--tags")
+        .output()
+        .unwrap();
+
+    let git_describe = String::from_utf8(git_describe.stdout).unwrap();
+    println!("cargo::rustc-env=GIT_DESCRIBE={git_describe}");
 }
--- a/default.nix
+++ b/default.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+{ pkgs ? import <nixpkgs> { }
+}:
+pkgs.callPackage nix/default.nix { }
--- a/flake.lock
+++ b/flake.lock
@@ -1,30 +1,12 @@
 {
  "nodes": {
-    "flake-utils": {
-      "inputs": {
-        "systems": "systems"
-      },
-      "locked": {
-        "lastModified": 1705309234,
-        "narHash": "sha256-uNRRNRKmJyCRC/8y1RqBkqWBLM034y4qN7EprSdmgyA=",
-        "owner": "numtide",
-        "repo": "flake-utils",
-        "rev": "1ef2e671c3b0c19053962c07dbda38332dcebf26",
-        "type": "github"
-      },
-      "original": {
-        "owner": "numtide",
-        "repo": "flake-utils",
-        "type": "github"
-      }
-    },
    "nixpkgs": {
      "locked": {
-        "lastModified": 1716293225,
-        "narHash": "sha256-pU9ViBVE3XYb70xZx+jK6SEVphvt7xMTbm6yDIF4xPs=",
+        "lastModified": 1728018373,
+        "narHash": "sha256-NOiTvBbRLIOe5F6RbHaAh6++BNjsb149fGZd1T4+KBg=",
        "owner": "nixos",
        "repo": "nixpkgs",
-        "rev": "3eaeaeb6b1e08a016380c279f8846e0bd8808916",
+        "rev": "bc947f541ae55e999ffdb4013441347d83b00feb",
        "type": "github"
      },
      "original": {
@@ -42,17 +24,16 @@
    },
    "rust-overlay": {
      "inputs": {
-        "flake-utils": "flake-utils",
        "nixpkgs": [
          "nixpkgs"
        ]
      },
      "locked": {
-        "lastModified": 1716257780,
-        "narHash": "sha256-R+NjvJzKEkTVCmdrKRfPE4liX/KMGVqGUwwS5H8ET8A=",
+        "lastModified": 1728181869,
+        "narHash": "sha256-sQXHXsjIcGEoIHkB+RO6BZdrPfB+43V1TEpyoWRI3ww=",
        "owner": "oxalica",
        "repo": "rust-overlay",
-        "rev": "4e5e3d2c5c9b2721bd266f9e43c14e96811b89d2",
+        "rev": "cd46aa3906c14790ef5cbe278d9e54f2c38f95c0",
        "type": "github"
      },
      "original": {
@@ -60,21 +41,6 @@
        "repo": "rust-overlay",
        "type": "github"
      }
-    },
-    "systems": {
-      "locked": {
-        "lastModified": 1681028828,
-        "narHash": "sha256-Vy1rq5AaRuLzOxct8nz4T6wlgyUR7zLU309k9mBC768=",
-        "owner": "nix-systems",
-        "repo": "default",
-        "rev": "da67096a3b9bf56a91d16901293e51ba5b49a27e",
-        "type": "github"
-      },
-      "original": {
-        "owner": "nix-systems",
-        "repo": "default",
-        "type": "github"
-      }
    }
  },
  "root": "root",
--- a/flake.nix
+++ b/flake.nix
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
          libadwaita
          librsvg
          xorg.libXtst
-        ] ++ lib.optionals stdenv.isDarwin 
+        ] ++ lib.optionals stdenv.isDarwin
        (with darwin.apple_sdk_11_0.frameworks; [
          CoreGraphics
          ApplicationServices
--- a/input-capture/Cargo.toml
+++ b/input-capture/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "input-capture"
 description = "cross-platform input-capture library used by lan-mouse"
-version = "0.2.0"
+version = "0.3.0"
 edition = "2021"
 license = "GPL-3.0-or-later"
 repository = "https://github.com/feschber/lan-mouse"
@@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ repository = "https://github.com/feschber/lan-mouse"
 futures = "0.3.28"
 futures-core = "0.3.30"
 log = "0.4.22"
-input-event = { path = "../input-event", version = "0.2.1" }
+input-event = { path = "../input-event", version = "0.3.0" }
 memmap = "0.7"
 tempfile = "3.8"
-thiserror = "1.0.61"
+thiserror = "2.0.0"
 tokio = { version = "1.32.0", features = [
    "io-util",
    "io-std",
@@ -40,18 +40,18 @@ wayland-protocols-wlr = { version = "0.3.1", features = [
    "client",
 ], optional = true }
 x11 = { version = "2.21.0", features = ["xlib", "xtest"], optional = true }
-ashpd = { version = "0.9", default-features = false, features = [
+ashpd = { version = "0.10", default-features = false, features = [
    "tokio",
 ], optional = true }
-reis = { version = "0.2", features = ["tokio"], optional = true }
+reis = { version = "0.4", features = ["tokio"], optional = true }

 [target.'cfg(target_os="macos")'.dependencies]
-core-graphics = { version = "0.23", features = ["highsierra"] }
-core-foundation = "0.9.4"
+core-graphics = { version = "0.24.0", features = ["highsierra"] }
+core-foundation = "0.10.0"
 core-foundation-sys = "0.8.6"
 libc = "0.2.155"
 keycode = "0.4.0"
-bitflags = "2.5.0"
+bitflags = "2.6.0"

 [target.'cfg(windows)'.dependencies]
 windows = { version = "0.58.0", features = [
@@ -65,8 +65,8 @@ windows = { version = "0.58.0", features = [
 ] }

 [features]
-default = ["wayland", "x11", "libei"]
-wayland = [
+default = ["layer_shell", "x11", "libei"]
+layer_shell = [
    "dep:wayland-client",
    "dep:wayland-protocols",
    "dep:wayland-protocols-wlr",
--- a/input-capture/src/dummy.rs
+++ b/input-capture/src/dummy.rs
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ use futures_core::Stream;
 use input_event::PointerEvent;
 use tokio::time::{self, Instant, Interval};

-use super::{Capture, CaptureError, CaptureEvent, CaptureHandle, Position};
+use super::{Capture, CaptureError, CaptureEvent, Position};

 pub struct DummyInputCapture {
    start: Option<Instant>,
@@ -34,11 +34,11 @@ impl Default for DummyInputCapture {

 #[async_trait]
 impl Capture for DummyInputCapture {
-    async fn create(&mut self, _handle: CaptureHandle, _pos: Position) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
+    async fn create(&mut self, _pos: Position) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
        Ok(())
    }

-    async fn destroy(&mut self, _handle: CaptureHandle) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
+    async fn destroy(&mut self, _pos: Position) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
        Ok(())
    }

@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ const FREQUENCY_HZ: f64 = 1.0;
 const RADIUS: f64 = 100.0;

 impl Stream for DummyInputCapture {
-    type Item = Result<(CaptureHandle, CaptureEvent), CaptureError>;
+    type Item = Result<(Position, CaptureEvent), CaptureError>;

    fn poll_next(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Option<Self::Item>> {
        let current = ready!(self.interval.poll_tick(cx));
@@ -81,6 +81,6 @@ impl Stream for DummyInputCapture {
                }))
            }
        };
-        Poll::Ready(Some(Ok((0, event))))
+        Poll::Ready(Some(Ok((Position::Left, event))))
    }
 }
--- a/input-capture/src/error.rs
+++ b/input-capture/src/error.rs
@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@ pub enum InputCaptureError {
    Capture(#[from] CaptureError),
 }

-#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "layer_shell", not(target_os = "macos")))]
 use std::io;
-#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "layer_shell", not(target_os = "macos")))]
 use wayland_client::{
    backend::WaylandError,
    globals::{BindError, GlobalError},
@@ -19,26 +19,10 @@ use wayland_client::{

 #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
 use ashpd::desktop::ResponseError;
-#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
-use reis::tokio::{EiConvertEventStreamError, HandshakeError};

 #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
 use core_graphics::base::CGError;

-#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
-#[derive(Debug, Error)]
-#[error("error in libei stream: {inner:?}")]
-pub struct ReisConvertEventStreamError {
-    inner: EiConvertEventStreamError,
-}
-
-#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
-impl From<EiConvertEventStreamError> for ReisConvertEventStreamError {
-    fn from(e: EiConvertEventStreamError) -> Self {
-        Self { inner: e }
-    }
-}
-
 #[derive(Debug, Error)]
 pub enum CaptureError {
    #[error("activation stream closed unexpectedly")]
@@ -48,11 +32,8 @@ pub enum CaptureError {
    #[error("io error: `{0}`")]
    Io(#[from] std::io::Error),
    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
-    #[error("error in libei stream: `{0}`")]
-    Reis(#[from] ReisConvertEventStreamError),
-    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
-    #[error("libei handshake failed: `{0}`")]
-    Handshake(#[from] HandshakeError),
+    #[error("libei error: `{0}`")]
+    Reis(#[from] reis::Error),
    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
    #[error(transparent)]
    Portal(#[from] ashpd::Error),
@@ -83,7 +64,7 @@ pub enum CaptureCreationError {
    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
    #[error("error creating input-capture-portal backend: `{0}`")]
    Libei(#[from] LibeiCaptureCreationError),
-    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "layer_shell", not(target_os = "macos")))]
    #[error("error creating layer-shell capture backend: `{0}`")]
    LayerShell(#[from] LayerShellCaptureCreationError),
    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "x11", not(target_os = "macos")))]
@@ -93,7 +74,7 @@ pub enum CaptureCreationError {
    #[error("error creating windows capture backend")]
    Windows,
    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
-    #[error("error creating macos capture backend")]
+    #[error("error creating macos capture backend: `{0}`")]
    MacOS(#[from] MacosCaptureCreationError),
 }

@@ -121,7 +102,7 @@ pub enum LibeiCaptureCreationError {
    Ashpd(#[from] ashpd::Error),
 }

-#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "layer_shell", not(target_os = "macos")))]
 #[derive(Debug, Error)]
 #[error("{protocol} protocol not supported: {inner}")]
 pub struct WaylandBindError {
@@ -129,14 +110,14 @@ pub struct WaylandBindError {
    protocol: &'static str,
 }

-#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "layer_shell", not(target_os = "macos")))]
 impl WaylandBindError {
    pub(crate) fn new(inner: BindError, protocol: &'static str) -> Self {
        Self { inner, protocol }
    }
 }

-#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "layer_shell", not(target_os = "macos")))]
 #[derive(Debug, Error)]
 pub enum LayerShellCaptureCreationError {
    #[error(transparent)]
@@ -165,6 +146,9 @@ pub enum X11InputCaptureCreationError {
 pub enum MacosCaptureCreationError {
    #[error("event source creation failed!")]
    EventSourceCreation,
+    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
+    #[error("event tap creation failed")]
+    EventTapCreation,
    #[error("failed to set CG Cursor property")]
    CGCursorProperty,
    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
--- a/input-capture/src/layer_shell.rs
+++ b/input-capture/src/layer_shell.rs
@@ -64,14 +64,14 @@ use crate::{CaptureError, CaptureEvent};

 use super::{
    error::{LayerShellCaptureCreationError, WaylandBindError},
-    Capture, CaptureHandle, Position,
+    Capture, Position,
 };

 struct Globals {
    compositor: wl_compositor::WlCompositor,
    pointer_constraints: ZwpPointerConstraintsV1,
    relative_pointer_manager: ZwpRelativePointerManagerV1,
-    shortcut_inhibit_manager: ZwpKeyboardShortcutsInhibitManagerV1,
+    shortcut_inhibit_manager: Option<ZwpKeyboardShortcutsInhibitManagerV1>,
    seat: wl_seat::WlSeat,
    shm: wl_shm::WlShm,
    layer_shell: ZwlrLayerShellV1,
@@ -102,13 +102,13 @@ struct State {
    pointer_lock: Option<ZwpLockedPointerV1>,
    rel_pointer: Option<ZwpRelativePointerV1>,
    shortcut_inhibitor: Option<ZwpKeyboardShortcutsInhibitorV1>,
-    client_for_window: Vec<(Arc<Window>, CaptureHandle)>,
-    focused: Option<(Arc<Window>, CaptureHandle)>,
+    active_windows: Vec<Arc<Window>>,
+    focused: Option<Arc<Window>>,
    g: Globals,
    wayland_fd: RawFd,
    read_guard: Option<ReadEventsGuard>,
    qh: QueueHandle<Self>,
-    pending_events: VecDeque<(CaptureHandle, CaptureEvent)>,
+    pending_events: VecDeque<(Position, CaptureEvent)>,
    output_info: Vec<(WlOutput, OutputInfo)>,
    scroll_discrete_pending: bool,
 }
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ impl AsRawFd for Inner {
    }
 }

-pub struct WaylandInputCapture(AsyncFd<Inner>);
+pub struct LayerShellInputCapture(AsyncFd<Inner>);

 struct Window {
    buffer: wl_buffer::WlBuffer,
@@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ fn draw(f: &mut File, (width, height): (u32, u32)) {
    }
 }

-impl WaylandInputCapture {
+impl LayerShellInputCapture {
    pub fn new() -> std::result::Result<Self, LayerShellCaptureCreationError> {
        let conn = Connection::connect_to_env()?;
        let (g, mut queue) = registry_queue_init::<State>(&conn)?;
@@ -285,9 +285,18 @@ impl WaylandInputCapture {
        let relative_pointer_manager: ZwpRelativePointerManagerV1 = g
            .bind(&qh, 1..=1, ())
            .map_err(|e| WaylandBindError::new(e, "zwp_relative_pointer_manager_v1"))?;
-        let shortcut_inhibit_manager: ZwpKeyboardShortcutsInhibitManagerV1 = g
+        let shortcut_inhibit_manager: Result<
+            ZwpKeyboardShortcutsInhibitManagerV1,
+            WaylandBindError,
+        > = g
            .bind(&qh, 1..=1, ())
-            .map_err(|e| WaylandBindError::new(e, "zwp_keyboard_shortcuts_inhibit_manager_v1"))?;
+            .map_err(|e| WaylandBindError::new(e, "zwp_keyboard_shortcuts_inhibit_manager_v1"));
+        // layer-shell backend still works without this protocol so we make it an optional dependency
+        if let Err(e) = &shortcut_inhibit_manager {
+            log::warn!("shortcut_inhibit_manager not supported: {e}\nkeybinds handled by the compositor will not be passed
+                to the client");
+        }
+        let shortcut_inhibit_manager = shortcut_inhibit_manager.ok();
        let outputs = vec![];

        let g = Globals {
@@ -314,7 +323,7 @@ impl WaylandInputCapture {
            pointer_lock: None,
            rel_pointer: None,
            shortcut_inhibitor: None,
-            client_for_window: Vec::new(),
+            active_windows: Vec::new(),
            focused: None,
            qh,
            wayland_fd,
@@ -361,23 +370,18 @@ impl WaylandInputCapture {

        let inner = AsyncFd::new(Inner { queue, state })?;

-        Ok(WaylandInputCapture(inner))
+        Ok(LayerShellInputCapture(inner))
    }

-    fn add_client(&mut self, handle: CaptureHandle, pos: Position) {
-        self.0.get_mut().state.add_client(handle, pos);
+    fn add_client(&mut self, pos: Position) {
+        self.0.get_mut().state.add_client(pos);
    }

-    fn delete_client(&mut self, handle: CaptureHandle) {
+    fn delete_client(&mut self, pos: Position) {
        let inner = self.0.get_mut();
        // remove all windows corresponding to this client
-        while let Some(i) = inner
-            .state
-            .client_for_window
-            .iter()
-            .position(|(_, c)| *c == handle)
-        {
-            inner.state.client_for_window.remove(i);
+        while let Some(i) = inner.state.active_windows.iter().position(|w| w.pos == pos) {
+            inner.state.active_windows.remove(i);
            inner.state.focused = None;
        }
    }
@@ -391,7 +395,7 @@ impl State {
        serial: u32,
        qh: &QueueHandle<State>,
    ) {
-        let (window, _) = self.focused.as_ref().unwrap();
+        let window = self.focused.as_ref().unwrap();

        // hide the cursor
        pointer.set_cursor(serial, None, 0, 0);
@@ -424,19 +428,17 @@ impl State {
        }

        // capture modifier keys
-        if self.shortcut_inhibitor.is_none() {
-            self.shortcut_inhibitor = Some(self.g.shortcut_inhibit_manager.inhibit_shortcuts(
-                surface,
-                &self.g.seat,
-                qh,
-                (),
-            ));
+        if let Some(shortcut_inhibit_manager) = &self.g.shortcut_inhibit_manager {
+            if self.shortcut_inhibitor.is_none() {
+                self.shortcut_inhibitor =
+                    Some(shortcut_inhibit_manager.inhibit_shortcuts(surface, &self.g.seat, qh, ()));
+            }
        }
    }

    fn ungrab(&mut self) {
        // get focused client
-        let (window, _client) = match self.focused.as_ref() {
+        let window = match self.focused.as_ref() {
            Some(focused) => focused,
            None => return,
        };
@@ -466,27 +468,23 @@ impl State {
        }
    }

-    fn add_client(&mut self, client: CaptureHandle, pos: Position) {
+    fn add_client(&mut self, pos: Position) {
        let outputs = get_output_configuration(self, pos);

        log::debug!("outputs: {outputs:?}");
        outputs.iter().for_each(|(o, i)| {
            let window = Window::new(self, &self.qh, o, pos, i.size);
            let window = Arc::new(window);
-            self.client_for_window.push((window, client));
+            self.active_windows.push(window);
        });
    }

    fn update_windows(&mut self) {
        log::debug!("updating windows");
        log::debug!("output info: {:?}", self.output_info);
-        let clients: Vec<_> = self
-            .client_for_window
-            .drain(..)
-            .map(|(w, c)| (c, w.pos))
-            .collect();
-        for (client, pos) in clients {
-            self.add_client(client, pos);
+        let clients: Vec<_> = self.active_windows.drain(..).map(|w| w.pos).collect();
+        for pos in clients {
+            self.add_client(pos);
        }
    }
 }
@@ -559,15 +557,15 @@ impl Inner {
 }

 #[async_trait]
-impl Capture for WaylandInputCapture {
-    async fn create(&mut self, handle: CaptureHandle, pos: Position) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
-        self.add_client(handle, pos);
+impl Capture for LayerShellInputCapture {
+    async fn create(&mut self, pos: Position) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
+        self.add_client(pos);
        let inner = self.0.get_mut();
        Ok(inner.flush_events()?)
    }

-    async fn destroy(&mut self, handle: CaptureHandle) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
-        self.delete_client(handle);
+    async fn destroy(&mut self, pos: Position) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
+        self.delete_client(pos);
        let inner = self.0.get_mut();
        Ok(inner.flush_events()?)
    }
@@ -584,8 +582,8 @@ impl Capture for WaylandInputCapture {
    }
 }

-impl Stream for WaylandInputCapture {
-    type Item = Result<(CaptureHandle, CaptureEvent), CaptureError>;
+impl Stream for LayerShellInputCapture {
+    type Item = Result<(Position, CaptureEvent), CaptureError>;

    fn poll_next(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Option<Self::Item>> {
        if let Some(event) = self.0.get_mut().state.pending_events.pop_front() {
@@ -650,10 +648,16 @@ impl Dispatch<wl_seat::WlSeat, ()> for State {
            capabilities: WEnum::Value(capabilities),
        } = event
        {
-            if capabilities.contains(wl_seat::Capability::Pointer) && state.pointer.is_none() {
+            if capabilities.contains(wl_seat::Capability::Pointer) {
+                if let Some(p) = state.pointer.take() {
+                    p.release();
+                }
                state.pointer.replace(seat.get_pointer(qh, ()));
            }
-            if capabilities.contains(wl_seat::Capability::Keyboard) && state.keyboard.is_none() {
+            if capabilities.contains(wl_seat::Capability::Keyboard) {
+                if let Some(k) = state.keyboard.take() {
+                    k.release();
+                }
                seat.get_keyboard(qh, ());
            }
        }
@@ -678,23 +682,20 @@ impl Dispatch<WlPointer, ()> for State {
            } => {
                // get client corresponding to the focused surface
                {
-                    if let Some((window, client)) = app
-                        .client_for_window
-                        .iter()
-                        .find(|(w, _c)| w.surface == surface)
-                    {
-                        app.focused = Some((window.clone(), *client));
+                    if let Some(window) = app.active_windows.iter().find(|w| w.surface == surface) {
+                        app.focused = Some(window.clone());
                        app.grab(&surface, pointer, serial, qh);
                    } else {
                        return;
                    }
                }
-                let (_, client) = app
-                    .client_for_window
+                let pos = app
+                    .active_windows
                    .iter()
-                    .find(|(w, _c)| w.surface == surface)
+                    .find(|w| w.surface == surface)
+                    .map(|w| w.pos)
                    .unwrap();
-                app.pending_events.push_back((*client, CaptureEvent::Begin));
+                app.pending_events.push_back((pos, CaptureEvent::Begin));
            }
            wl_pointer::Event::Leave { .. } => {
                /* There are rare cases, where when a window is opened in
@@ -715,9 +716,9 @@ impl Dispatch<WlPointer, ()> for State {
                button,
                state,
            } => {
-                let (_, client) = app.focused.as_ref().unwrap();
+                let window = app.focused.as_ref().unwrap();
                app.pending_events.push_back((
-                    *client,
+                    window.pos,
                    CaptureEvent::Input(Event::Pointer(PointerEvent::Button {
                        time,
                        button,
@@ -726,7 +727,7 @@ impl Dispatch<WlPointer, ()> for State {
                ));
            }
            wl_pointer::Event::Axis { time, axis, value } => {
-                let (_, client) = app.focused.as_ref().unwrap();
+                let window = app.focused.as_ref().unwrap();
                if app.scroll_discrete_pending {
                    // each axisvalue120 event is coupled with
                    // a corresponding axis event, which needs to
@@ -734,7 +735,7 @@ impl Dispatch<WlPointer, ()> for State {
                    app.scroll_discrete_pending = false;
                } else {
                    app.pending_events.push_back((
-                        *client,
+                        window.pos,
                        CaptureEvent::Input(Event::Pointer(PointerEvent::Axis {
                            time,
                            axis: u32::from(axis) as u8,
@@ -744,10 +745,10 @@ impl Dispatch<WlPointer, ()> for State {
                }
            }
            wl_pointer::Event::AxisValue120 { axis, value120 } => {
-                let (_, client) = app.focused.as_ref().unwrap();
+                let window = app.focused.as_ref().unwrap();
                app.scroll_discrete_pending = true;
                app.pending_events.push_back((
-                    *client,
+                    window.pos,
                    CaptureEvent::Input(Event::Pointer(PointerEvent::AxisDiscrete120 {
                        axis: u32::from(axis) as u8,
                        value: value120,
@@ -773,10 +774,7 @@ impl Dispatch<WlKeyboard, ()> for State {
        _: &Connection,
        _: &QueueHandle<Self>,
    ) {
-        let (_window, client) = match &app.focused {
-            Some(focused) => (Some(&focused.0), Some(&focused.1)),
-            None => (None, None),
-        };
+        let window = &app.focused;
        match event {
            wl_keyboard::Event::Key {
                serial: _,
@@ -784,9 +782,9 @@ impl Dispatch<WlKeyboard, ()> for State {
                key,
                state,
            } => {
-                if let Some(client) = client {
+                if let Some(window) = window {
                    app.pending_events.push_back((
-                        *client,
+                        window.pos,
                        CaptureEvent::Input(Event::Keyboard(KeyboardEvent::Key {
                            time,
                            key,
@@ -802,9 +800,9 @@ impl Dispatch<WlKeyboard, ()> for State {
                mods_locked,
                group,
            } => {
-                if let Some(client) = client {
+                if let Some(window) = window {
                    app.pending_events.push_back((
-                        *client,
+                        window.pos,
                        CaptureEvent::Input(Event::Keyboard(KeyboardEvent::Modifiers {
                            depressed: mods_depressed,
                            latched: mods_latched,
@@ -836,10 +834,10 @@ impl Dispatch<ZwpRelativePointerV1, ()> for State {
            ..
        } = event
        {
-            if let Some((_window, client)) = &app.focused {
+            if let Some(window) = &app.focused {
                let time = (((utime_hi as u64) << 32 | utime_lo as u64) / 1000) as u32;
                app.pending_events.push_back((
-                    *client,
+                    window.pos,
                    CaptureEvent::Input(Event::Pointer(PointerEvent::Motion { time, dx, dy })),
                ));
            }
@@ -857,10 +855,10 @@ impl Dispatch<ZwlrLayerSurfaceV1, ()> for State {
        _: &QueueHandle<Self>,
    ) {
        if let zwlr_layer_surface_v1::Event::Configure { serial, .. } = event {
-            if let Some((window, _client)) = app
-                .client_for_window
+            if let Some(window) = app
+                .active_windows
                .iter()
-                .find(|(w, _c)| &w.layer_surface == layer_surface)
+                .find(|w| &w.layer_surface == layer_surface)
            {
                // client corresponding to the layer_surface
                let surface = &window.surface;
--- a/input-capture/src/lib.rs
+++ b/input-capture/src/lib.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,9 @@
-use std::{collections::HashSet, fmt::Display, task::Poll};
+use std::{
+    collections::{HashMap, HashSet, VecDeque},
+    fmt::Display,
+    mem::swap,
+    task::{ready, Poll},
+};

 use async_trait::async_trait;
 use futures::StreamExt;
@@ -16,8 +21,8 @@ mod libei;
 #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
 mod macos;

-#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
-mod wayland;
+#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "layer_shell", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+mod layer_shell;

 #[cfg(windows)]
 mod windows;
@@ -82,7 +87,7 @@ impl Display for Position {
 pub enum Backend {
    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
    InputCapturePortal,
-    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "layer_shell", not(target_os = "macos")))]
    LayerShell,
    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "x11", not(target_os = "macos")))]
    X11,
@@ -98,7 +103,7 @@ impl Display for Backend {
        match self {
            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            Backend::InputCapturePortal => write!(f, "input-capture-portal"),
-            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "layer_shell", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            Backend::LayerShell => write!(f, "layer-shell"),
            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "x11", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            Backend::X11 => write!(f, "X11"),
@@ -112,19 +117,52 @@ impl Display for Backend {
 }

 pub struct InputCapture {
+    /// capture backend
    capture: Box<dyn Capture>,
+    /// keys pressed by active capture
    pressed_keys: HashSet<scancode::Linux>,
+    /// map from position to ids
+    position_map: HashMap<Position, Vec<CaptureHandle>>,
+    /// map from id to position
+    id_map: HashMap<CaptureHandle, Position>,
+    /// pending events
+    pending: VecDeque<(CaptureHandle, CaptureEvent)>,
 }

 impl InputCapture {
    /// create a new client with the given id
    pub async fn create(&mut self, id: CaptureHandle, pos: Position) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
-        self.capture.create(id, pos).await
+        assert!(!self.id_map.contains_key(&id));
+
+        self.id_map.insert(id, pos);
+
+        if let Some(v) = self.position_map.get_mut(&pos) {
+            v.push(id);
+            Ok(())
+        } else {
+            self.position_map.insert(pos, vec![id]);
+            self.capture.create(pos).await
+        }
    }

    /// destroy the client with the given id, if it exists
    pub async fn destroy(&mut self, id: CaptureHandle) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
-        self.capture.destroy(id).await
+        let pos = self
+            .id_map
+            .remove(&id)
+            .expect("no position for this handle");
+
+        log::debug!("destroying capture {id} @ {pos}");
+        let remaining = self.position_map.get_mut(&pos).expect("id vector");
+        remaining.retain(|&i| i != id);
+
+        log::debug!("remaining ids @ {pos}: {remaining:?}");
+        if remaining.is_empty() {
+            log::debug!("destroying capture @ {pos} - no remaining ids");
+            self.position_map.remove(&pos);
+            self.capture.destroy(pos).await?;
+        }
+        Ok(())
    }

    /// release mouse
@@ -143,6 +181,9 @@ impl InputCapture {
        let capture = create(backend).await?;
        Ok(Self {
            capture,
+            id_map: Default::default(),
+            pending: Default::default(),
+            position_map: Default::default(),
            pressed_keys: HashSet::new(),
        })
    }
@@ -170,29 +211,65 @@ impl Stream for InputCapture {
        mut self: std::pin::Pin<&mut Self>,
        cx: &mut std::task::Context<'_>,
    ) -> Poll<Option<Self::Item>> {
-        match self.capture.poll_next_unpin(cx) {
-            Poll::Ready(e) => {
-                if let Some(Ok((
-                    _,
-                    CaptureEvent::Input(Event::Keyboard(KeyboardEvent::Key { key, state, .. })),
-                ))) = e
+        if let Some(e) = self.pending.pop_front() {
+            return Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(e)));
+        }
+
+        // ready
+        let event = ready!(self.capture.poll_next_unpin(cx));
+
+        // stream closed
+        let event = match event {
+            Some(e) => e,
+            None => return Poll::Ready(None),
+        };
+
+        // error occurred
+        let (pos, event) = match event {
+            Ok(e) => e,
+            Err(e) => return Poll::Ready(Some(Err(e))),
+        };
+
+        // handle key presses
+        if let CaptureEvent::Input(Event::Keyboard(KeyboardEvent::Key { key, state, .. })) = event {
+            self.update_pressed_keys(key, state);
+        }
+
+        let len = self
+            .position_map
+            .get(&pos)
+            .map(|ids| ids.len())
+            .unwrap_or(0);
+
+        match len {
+            0 => Poll::Pending,
+            1 => Poll::Ready(Some(Ok((
+                self.position_map.get(&pos).expect("no id")[0],
+                event,
+            )))),
+            _ => {
+                let mut position_map = HashMap::new();
+                swap(&mut self.position_map, &mut position_map);
                {
-                    self.update_pressed_keys(key, state);
+                    for &id in position_map.get(&pos).expect("position") {
+                        self.pending.push_back((id, event));
+                    }
                }
-                Poll::Ready(e)
+                swap(&mut self.position_map, &mut position_map);
+
+                Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(self.pending.pop_front().expect("event"))))
            }
-            Poll::Pending => Poll::Pending,
        }
    }
 }

 #[async_trait]
-trait Capture: Stream<Item = Result<(CaptureHandle, CaptureEvent), CaptureError>> + Unpin {
+trait Capture: Stream<Item = Result<(Position, CaptureEvent), CaptureError>> + Unpin {
    /// create a new client with the given id
-    async fn create(&mut self, id: CaptureHandle, pos: Position) -> Result<(), CaptureError>;
+    async fn create(&mut self, pos: Position) -> Result<(), CaptureError>;

    /// destroy the client with the given id, if it exists
-    async fn destroy(&mut self, id: CaptureHandle) -> Result<(), CaptureError>;
+    async fn destroy(&mut self, pos: Position) -> Result<(), CaptureError>;

    /// release mouse
    async fn release(&mut self) -> Result<(), CaptureError>;
@@ -204,14 +281,14 @@ trait Capture: Stream<Item = Result<(CaptureHandle, CaptureEvent), CaptureError>
 async fn create_backend(
    backend: Backend,
 ) -> Result<
-    Box<dyn Capture<Item = Result<(CaptureHandle, CaptureEvent), CaptureError>>>,
+    Box<dyn Capture<Item = Result<(Position, CaptureEvent), CaptureError>>>,
    CaptureCreationError,
 > {
    match backend {
        #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
        Backend::InputCapturePortal => Ok(Box::new(libei::LibeiInputCapture::new().await?)),
-        #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
-        Backend::LayerShell => Ok(Box::new(wayland::WaylandInputCapture::new()?)),
+        #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "layer_shell", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+        Backend::LayerShell => Ok(Box::new(layer_shell::LayerShellInputCapture::new()?)),
        #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "x11", not(target_os = "macos")))]
        Backend::X11 => Ok(Box::new(x11::X11InputCapture::new()?)),
        #[cfg(windows)]
@@ -225,7 +302,7 @@ async fn create_backend(
 async fn create(
    backend: Option<Backend>,
 ) -> Result<
-    Box<dyn Capture<Item = Result<(CaptureHandle, CaptureEvent), CaptureError>>>,
+    Box<dyn Capture<Item = Result<(Position, CaptureEvent), CaptureError>>>,
    CaptureCreationError,
 > {
    if let Some(backend) = backend {
@@ -239,7 +316,7 @@ async fn create(
    for backend in [
        #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
        Backend::InputCapturePortal,
-        #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+        #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "layer_shell", not(target_os = "macos")))]
        Backend::LayerShell,
        #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "x11", not(target_os = "macos")))]
        Backend::X11,
--- a/input-capture/src/libei.rs
+++ b/input-capture/src/libei.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 use ashpd::{
    desktop::{
-        input_capture::{Activated, Barrier, BarrierID, Capabilities, InputCapture, Region, Zones},
+        input_capture::{
+            Activated, ActivatedBarrier, Barrier, BarrierID, Capabilities, InputCapture, Region,
+            Zones,
+        },
        Session,
    },
    enumflags2::BitFlags,
@@ -8,14 +11,15 @@ use ashpd::{
 use async_trait::async_trait;
 use futures::{FutureExt, StreamExt};
 use reis::{
-    ei,
-    event::{DeviceCapability, EiEvent},
-    tokio::{EiConvertEventStream, EiEventStream},
+    ei::{self, handshake::ContextType},
+    event::{Connection, DeviceCapability, EiEvent},
+    tokio::EiConvertEventStream,
 };
 use std::{
    cell::Cell,
    collections::HashMap,
    io,
+    num::NonZeroU32,
    os::unix::net::UnixStream,
    pin::Pin,
    rc::Rc,
@@ -32,15 +36,14 @@ use tokio::{
 use tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken;

 use futures_core::Stream;
-use once_cell::sync::Lazy;

 use input_event::Event;

 use crate::CaptureEvent;

 use super::{
-    error::{CaptureError, LibeiCaptureCreationError, ReisConvertEventStreamError},
-    Capture as LanMouseInputCapture, CaptureHandle, Position,
+    error::{CaptureError, LibeiCaptureCreationError},
+    Capture as LanMouseInputCapture, Position,
 };

 /* there is a bug in xdg-remote-desktop-portal-gnome / mutter that
@@ -50,37 +53,21 @@ use super::{
 /// events that necessitate restarting the capture session
 #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
 enum LibeiNotifyEvent {
-    Create(CaptureHandle, Position),
-    Destroy(CaptureHandle),
+    Create(Position),
+    Destroy(Position),
 }

 #[allow(dead_code)]
 pub struct LibeiInputCapture<'a> {
    input_capture: Pin<Box<InputCapture<'a>>>,
    capture_task: JoinHandle<Result<(), CaptureError>>,
-    event_rx: Receiver<(CaptureHandle, CaptureEvent)>,
+    event_rx: Receiver<(Position, CaptureEvent)>,
    notify_capture: Sender<LibeiNotifyEvent>,
    notify_release: Arc<Notify>,
    cancellation_token: CancellationToken,
    terminated: bool,
 }

-static INTERFACES: Lazy<HashMap<&'static str, u32>> = Lazy::new(|| {
-    let mut m = HashMap::new();
-    m.insert("ei_connection", 1);
-    m.insert("ei_callback", 1);
-    m.insert("ei_pingpong", 1);
-    m.insert("ei_seat", 1);
-    m.insert("ei_device", 2);
-    m.insert("ei_pointer", 1);
-    m.insert("ei_pointer_absolute", 1);
-    m.insert("ei_scroll", 1);
-    m.insert("ei_button", 1);
-    m.insert("ei_keyboard", 1);
-    m.insert("ei_touchscreen", 1);
-    m
-});
-
 /// returns (start pos, end pos), inclusive
 fn pos_to_barrier(r: &Region, pos: Position) -> (i32, i32, i32, i32) {
    let (x, y) = (r.x_offset(), r.y_offset());
@@ -117,35 +104,37 @@ impl From<ICBarrier> for Barrier {

 fn select_barriers(
    zones: &Zones,
-    clients: &[(CaptureHandle, Position)],
-    next_barrier_id: &mut u32,
-) -> (Vec<ICBarrier>, HashMap<BarrierID, CaptureHandle>) {
-    let mut client_for_barrier = HashMap::new();
+    clients: &[Position],
+    next_barrier_id: &mut NonZeroU32,
+) -> (Vec<ICBarrier>, HashMap<BarrierID, Position>) {
+    let mut pos_for_barrier = HashMap::new();
    let mut barriers: Vec<ICBarrier> = vec![];

-    for (handle, pos) in clients {
+    for pos in clients {
        let mut client_barriers = zones
            .regions()
            .iter()
            .map(|r| {
                let id = *next_barrier_id;
-                *next_barrier_id = id + 1;
+                *next_barrier_id = next_barrier_id
+                    .checked_add(1)
+                    .expect("barrier id out of range");
                let position = pos_to_barrier(r, *pos);
-                client_for_barrier.insert(id, *handle);
+                pos_for_barrier.insert(id, *pos);
                ICBarrier::new(id, position)
            })
            .collect();
        barriers.append(&mut client_barriers);
    }
-    (barriers, client_for_barrier)
+    (barriers, pos_for_barrier)
 }

 async fn update_barriers(
    input_capture: &InputCapture<'_>,
    session: &Session<'_, InputCapture<'_>>,
-    active_clients: &[(CaptureHandle, Position)],
-    next_barrier_id: &mut u32,
-) -> Result<(Vec<ICBarrier>, HashMap<BarrierID, CaptureHandle>), ashpd::Error> {
+    active_clients: &[Position],
+    next_barrier_id: &mut NonZeroU32,
+) -> Result<(Vec<ICBarrier>, HashMap<BarrierID, Position>), ashpd::Error> {
    let zones = input_capture.zones(session).await?.response()?;
    log::debug!("zones: {zones:?}");

@@ -168,7 +157,7 @@ async fn create_session<'a>(
    log::debug!("creating input capture session");
    input_capture
        .create_session(
-            &ashpd::WindowIdentifier::default(),
+            None,
            Capabilities::Keyboard | Capabilities::Pointer | Capabilities::Touchscreen,
        )
        .await
@@ -177,7 +166,7 @@ async fn create_session<'a>(
 async fn connect_to_eis(
    input_capture: &InputCapture<'_>,
    session: &Session<'_, InputCapture<'_>>,
-) -> Result<(ei::Context, EiConvertEventStream), CaptureError> {
+) -> Result<(ei::Context, Connection, EiConvertEventStream), CaptureError> {
    log::debug!("connect_to_eis");
    let fd = input_capture.connect_to_eis(session).await?;

@@ -187,34 +176,27 @@ async fn connect_to_eis(

    // create ei context
    let context = ei::Context::new(stream)?;
-    let mut event_stream = EiEventStream::new(context.clone())?;
-    let response = reis::tokio::ei_handshake(
-        &mut event_stream,
-        "de.feschber.LanMouse",
-        ei::handshake::ContextType::Receiver,
-        &INTERFACES,
-    )
-    .await?;
-    let event_stream = EiConvertEventStream::new(event_stream, response.serial);
+    let (conn, event_stream) = context
+        .handshake_tokio("de.feschber.LanMouse", ContextType::Receiver)
+        .await?;

-    Ok((context, event_stream))
+    Ok((context, conn, event_stream))
 }

 async fn libei_event_handler(
    mut ei_event_stream: EiConvertEventStream,
    context: ei::Context,
-    event_tx: Sender<(CaptureHandle, CaptureEvent)>,
+    event_tx: Sender<(Position, CaptureEvent)>,
    release_session: Arc<Notify>,
-    current_client: Rc<Cell<Option<CaptureHandle>>>,
+    current_pos: Rc<Cell<Option<Position>>>,
 ) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
    loop {
        let ei_event = ei_event_stream
            .next()
            .await
-            .ok_or(CaptureError::EndOfStream)?
-            .map_err(ReisConvertEventStreamError::from)?;
+            .ok_or(CaptureError::EndOfStream)??;
        log::trace!("from ei: {ei_event:?}");
-        let client = current_client.get();
+        let client = current_pos.get();
        handle_ei_event(ei_event, client, &context, &event_tx, &release_session).await?;
    }
 }
@@ -260,15 +242,15 @@ async fn do_capture(
    mut capture_event: Receiver<LibeiNotifyEvent>,
    notify_release: Arc<Notify>,
    session: Option<(Session<'_, InputCapture<'_>>, BitFlags<Capabilities>)>,
-    event_tx: Sender<(CaptureHandle, CaptureEvent)>,
+    event_tx: Sender<(Position, CaptureEvent)>,
    cancellation_token: CancellationToken,
 ) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
    let mut session = session.map(|s| s.0);

    /* safety: libei_task does not outlive Self */
    let input_capture = unsafe { &*input_capture };
-    let mut active_clients: Vec<(CaptureHandle, Position)> = vec![];
-    let mut next_barrier_id = 1u32;
+    let mut active_clients: Vec<Position> = vec![];
+    let mut next_barrier_id = NonZeroU32::new(1).expect("id must be non-zero");

    let mut zones_changed = input_capture.receive_zones_changed().await?;

@@ -341,8 +323,8 @@ async fn do_capture(
        // update clients if requested
        if let Some(event) = capture_event_occured.take() {
            match event {
-                LibeiNotifyEvent::Create(c, p) => active_clients.push((c, p)),
-                LibeiNotifyEvent::Destroy(c) => active_clients.retain(|(h, _)| *h != c),
+                LibeiNotifyEvent::Create(p) => active_clients.push(p),
+                LibeiNotifyEvent::Destroy(p) => active_clients.retain(|&pos| pos != p),
            }
        }

@@ -356,21 +338,21 @@ async fn do_capture(
 async fn do_capture_session(
    input_capture: &InputCapture<'_>,
    session: &mut Session<'_, InputCapture<'_>>,
-    event_tx: &Sender<(CaptureHandle, CaptureEvent)>,
-    active_clients: &[(CaptureHandle, Position)],
-    next_barrier_id: &mut u32,
+    event_tx: &Sender<(Position, CaptureEvent)>,
+    active_clients: &[Position],
+    next_barrier_id: &mut NonZeroU32,
    notify_release: &Notify,
    cancel: (CancellationToken, CancellationToken),
 ) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
    let (cancel_session, cancel_update) = cancel;
    // current client
-    let current_client = Rc::new(Cell::new(None));
+    let current_pos = Rc::new(Cell::new(None));

    // connect to eis server
-    let (context, ei_event_stream) = connect_to_eis(input_capture, session).await?;
+    let (context, _conn, ei_event_stream) = connect_to_eis(input_capture, session).await?;

    // set barriers
-    let (barriers, client_for_barrier_id) =
+    let (barriers, pos_for_barrier_id) =
        update_barriers(input_capture, session, active_clients, next_barrier_id).await?;

    log::debug!("enabling session");
@@ -382,7 +364,7 @@ async fn do_capture_session(
    // async event task
    let cancel_ei_handler = CancellationToken::new();
    let event_chan = event_tx.clone();
-    let client = current_client.clone();
+    let pos = current_pos.clone();
    let cancel_session_clone = cancel_session.clone();
    let release_session_clone = release_session.clone();
    let cancel_ei_handler_clone = cancel_ei_handler.clone();
@@ -393,7 +375,7 @@ async fn do_capture_session(
                context,
                event_chan,
                release_session_clone,
-                client,
+                pos,
            ) => {
                log::debug!("libei exited: {r:?} cancelling session task");
                cancel_session_clone.cancel();
@@ -415,17 +397,17 @@ async fn do_capture_session(

                    // get barrier id from activation
                    let barrier_id = match activated.barrier_id() {
-                        Some(bid) => bid,
+                        Some(ActivatedBarrier::Barrier(id)) => id,
                        // workaround for KDE plasma not reporting barrier ids
-                        None => find_corresponding_client(&barriers, activated.cursor_position().expect("no cursor position reported by compositor")),
+                        Some(ActivatedBarrier::UnknownBarrier) | None => find_corresponding_client(&barriers, activated.cursor_position().expect("no cursor position reported by compositor")),
                    };

                    // find client corresponding to barrier
-                    let client = *client_for_barrier_id.get(&barrier_id).expect("invalid barrier id");
-                    current_client.replace(Some(client));
+                    let pos = *pos_for_barrier_id.get(&barrier_id).expect("invalid barrier id");
+                    current_pos.replace(Some(pos));

                    // client entered => send event
-                    event_tx.send((client, CaptureEvent::Begin)).await.expect("no channel");
+                    event_tx.send((pos, CaptureEvent::Begin)).await.expect("no channel");

                    tokio::select! {
                        _ = notify_release.notified() => { /* capture release */
@@ -441,7 +423,7 @@ async fn do_capture_session(
                        },
                    }

-                    release_capture(input_capture, session, activated, client, active_clients).await?;
+                    release_capture(input_capture, session, activated, pos).await?;

                }
                _ = notify_release.notified() => { /* capture release -> we are not capturing anyway, so ignore */
@@ -484,8 +466,7 @@ async fn release_capture<'a>(
    input_capture: &InputCapture<'a>,
    session: &Session<'a, InputCapture<'a>>,
    activated: Activated,
-    current_client: CaptureHandle,
-    active_clients: &[(CaptureHandle, Position)],
+    current_pos: Position,
 ) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
    if let Some(activation_id) = activated.activation_id() {
        log::debug!("releasing input capture {activation_id}");
@@ -494,13 +475,7 @@ async fn release_capture<'a>(
        .cursor_position()
        .expect("compositor did not report cursor position!");
    log::debug!("client entered @ ({x}, {y})");
-    let pos = active_clients
-        .iter()
-        .filter(|(c, _)| *c == current_client)
-        .map(|(_, p)| p)
-        .next()
-        .unwrap(); // FIXME
-    let (dx, dy) = match pos {
+    let (dx, dy) = match current_pos {
        // offset cursor position to not enter again immediately
        Position::Left => (1., 0.),
        Position::Right => (-1., 0.),
@@ -554,9 +529,9 @@ static ALL_CAPABILITIES: &[DeviceCapability] = &[

 async fn handle_ei_event(
    ei_event: EiEvent,
-    current_client: Option<CaptureHandle>,
+    current_client: Option<Position>,
    context: &ei::Context,
-    event_tx: &Sender<(CaptureHandle, CaptureEvent)>,
+    event_tx: &Sender<(Position, CaptureEvent)>,
    release_session: &Notify,
 ) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
    match ei_event {
@@ -575,9 +550,9 @@ async fn handle_ei_event(
            return Err(CaptureError::Disconnected(format!("{:?}", d.reason)))
        }
        _ => {
-            if let Some(handle) = current_client {
+            if let Some(pos) = current_client {
                for event in Event::from_ei_event(ei_event) {
-                    event_tx.send((handle, CaptureEvent::Input(event))).await.expect("no channel");
+                    event_tx.send((pos, CaptureEvent::Input(event))).await.expect("no channel");
                }
            }
        }
@@ -587,18 +562,18 @@ async fn handle_ei_event(

 #[async_trait]
 impl<'a> LanMouseInputCapture for LibeiInputCapture<'a> {
-    async fn create(&mut self, handle: CaptureHandle, pos: Position) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
+    async fn create(&mut self, pos: Position) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
        let _ = self
            .notify_capture
-            .send(LibeiNotifyEvent::Create(handle, pos))
+            .send(LibeiNotifyEvent::Create(pos))
            .await;
        Ok(())
    }

-    async fn destroy(&mut self, handle: CaptureHandle) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
+    async fn destroy(&mut self, pos: Position) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
        let _ = self
            .notify_capture
-            .send(LibeiNotifyEvent::Destroy(handle))
+            .send(LibeiNotifyEvent::Destroy(pos))
            .await;
        Ok(())
    }
@@ -629,7 +604,7 @@ impl<'a> Drop for LibeiInputCapture<'a> {
 }

 impl<'a> Stream for LibeiInputCapture<'a> {
-    type Item = Result<(CaptureHandle, CaptureEvent), CaptureError>;
+    type Item = Result<(Position, CaptureEvent), CaptureError>;

    fn poll_next(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Option<Self::Item>> {
        match self.capture_task.poll_unpin(cx) {
--- a/input-capture/src/macos.rs
+++ b/input-capture/src/macos.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
-use super::{
-    error::MacosCaptureCreationError, Capture, CaptureError, CaptureEvent, CaptureHandle, Position,
-};
+use super::{error::MacosCaptureCreationError, Capture, CaptureError, CaptureEvent, Position};
 use async_trait::async_trait;
 use bitflags::bitflags;
 use core_foundation::base::{kCFAllocatorDefault, CFRelease};
@@ -20,14 +18,14 @@ use input_event::{Event, KeyboardEvent, PointerEvent, BTN_LEFT, BTN_MIDDLE, BTN_
 use keycode::{KeyMap, KeyMapping};
 use libc::c_void;
 use once_cell::unsync::Lazy;
-use std::collections::HashMap;
+use std::collections::HashSet;
 use std::ffi::{c_char, CString};
 use std::pin::Pin;
 use std::sync::Arc;
 use std::task::{ready, Context, Poll};
 use std::thread::{self};
-use tokio::sync::mpsc::{Receiver, Sender};
-use tokio::sync::Mutex;
+use tokio::sync::mpsc::{self, Receiver, Sender};
+use tokio::sync::{oneshot, Mutex};

 #[derive(Debug, Default)]
 struct Bounds {
@@ -39,44 +37,44 @@ struct Bounds {

 #[derive(Debug)]
 struct InputCaptureState {
-    client_for_pos: Lazy<HashMap<Position, CaptureHandle>>,
-    current_client: Option<(CaptureHandle, Position)>,
+    active_clients: Lazy<HashSet<Position>>,
+    current_pos: Option<Position>,
    bounds: Bounds,
 }

 #[derive(Debug)]
 enum ProducerEvent {
    Release,
-    Create(CaptureHandle, Position),
-    Destroy(CaptureHandle),
-    Grab((CaptureHandle, Position)),
+    Create(Position),
+    Destroy(Position),
+    Grab(Position),
    EventTapDisabled,
 }

 impl InputCaptureState {
    fn new() -> Result<Self, MacosCaptureCreationError> {
        let mut res = Self {
-            client_for_pos: Lazy::new(HashMap::new),
-            current_client: None,
+            active_clients: Lazy::new(HashSet::new),
+            current_pos: None,
            bounds: Bounds::default(),
        };
        res.update_bounds()?;
        Ok(res)
    }

-    fn crossed(&mut self, event: &CGEvent) -> Option<(CaptureHandle, Position)> {
+    fn crossed(&mut self, event: &CGEvent) -> Option<Position> {
        let location = event.location();
        let relative_x = event.get_double_value_field(EventField::MOUSE_EVENT_DELTA_X);
        let relative_y = event.get_double_value_field(EventField::MOUSE_EVENT_DELTA_Y);

-        for (position, client) in self.client_for_pos.iter() {
-            if (position == &Position::Left && (location.x + relative_x) <= self.bounds.xmin)
-                || (position == &Position::Right && (location.x + relative_x) >= self.bounds.xmax)
-                || (position == &Position::Top && (location.y + relative_y) <= self.bounds.ymin)
-                || (position == &Position::Bottom && (location.y + relative_y) >= self.bounds.ymax)
+        for &position in self.active_clients.iter() {
+            if (position == Position::Left && (location.x + relative_x) <= self.bounds.xmin)
+                || (position == Position::Right && (location.x + relative_x) >= self.bounds.xmax)
+                || (position == Position::Top && (location.y + relative_y) <= self.bounds.ymin)
+                || (position == Position::Bottom && (location.y + relative_y) >= self.bounds.ymax)
            {
-                log::debug!("Crossed barrier into client: {client}, {position:?}");
-                return Some((*client, *position));
+                log::debug!("Crossed barrier into position: {position:?}");
+                return Some(position);
            }
        }
        None
@@ -102,7 +100,7 @@ impl InputCaptureState {
    // to the edge of the screen, the cursor will be hidden but we dont want it to appear in a
    // random location when we exit the client
    fn reset_mouse_position(&self, event: &CGEvent) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
-        if let Some((_, pos)) = self.current_client {
+        if let Some(pos) = self.current_pos {
            let location = event.location();
            let edge_offset = 1.0;

@@ -146,40 +144,31 @@ impl InputCaptureState {
        log::debug!("handling event: {producer_event:?}");
        match producer_event {
            ProducerEvent::Release => {
-                if self.current_client.is_some() {
+                if self.current_pos.is_some() {
                    CGDisplay::show_cursor(&CGDisplay::main())
                        .map_err(CaptureError::CoreGraphics)?;
-                    self.current_client = None;
+                    self.current_pos = None;
                }
            }
-            ProducerEvent::Grab(client) => {
-                if self.current_client.is_none() {
+            ProducerEvent::Grab(pos) => {
+                if self.current_pos.is_none() {
                    CGDisplay::hide_cursor(&CGDisplay::main())
                        .map_err(CaptureError::CoreGraphics)?;
-                    self.current_client = Some(client);
+                    self.current_pos = Some(pos);
                }
            }
-            ProducerEvent::Create(c, p) => {
-                self.client_for_pos.insert(p, c);
+            ProducerEvent::Create(p) => {
+                self.active_clients.insert(p);
            }
-            ProducerEvent::Destroy(c) => {
-                for pos in [
-                    Position::Left,
-                    Position::Right,
-                    Position::Top,
-                    Position::Bottom,
-                ] {
-                    if let Some((current_c, _)) = self.current_client {
-                        if current_c == c {
-                            CGDisplay::show_cursor(&CGDisplay::main())
-                                .map_err(CaptureError::CoreGraphics)?;
-                            self.current_client = None;
-                        };
-                    }
-                    if self.client_for_pos.get(&pos).copied() == Some(c) {
-                        self.client_for_pos.remove(&pos);
-                    }
+            ProducerEvent::Destroy(p) => {
+                if let Some(current) = self.current_pos {
+                    if current == p {
+                        CGDisplay::show_cursor(&CGDisplay::main())
+                            .map_err(CaptureError::CoreGraphics)?;
+                        self.current_pos = None;
+                    };
                }
+                self.active_clients.remove(&p);
            }
            ProducerEvent::EventTapDisabled => return Err(CaptureError::EventTapDisabled),
        };
@@ -333,12 +322,11 @@ fn get_events(
    Ok(())
 }

-fn event_tap_thread(
+fn create_event_tap<'a>(
    client_state: Arc<Mutex<InputCaptureState>>,
-    event_tx: Sender<(CaptureHandle, CaptureEvent)>,
    notify_tx: Sender<ProducerEvent>,
-    exit: tokio::sync::oneshot::Sender<Result<(), &'static str>>,
-) {
+    event_tx: Sender<(Position, CaptureEvent)>,
+) -> Result<CGEventTap<'a>, MacosCaptureCreationError> {
    let cg_events_of_interest: Vec<CGEventType> = vec![
        CGEventType::LeftMouseDown,
        CGEventType::LeftMouseUp,
@@ -356,15 +344,11 @@ fn event_tap_thread(
        CGEventType::FlagsChanged,
    ];

-    let tap = CGEventTap::new(
-        CGEventTapLocation::Session,
-        CGEventTapPlacement::HeadInsertEventTap,
-        CGEventTapOptions::Default,
-        cg_events_of_interest,
-        |_proxy: CGEventTapProxy, event_type: CGEventType, cg_ev: &CGEvent| {
+    let event_tap_callback =
+        move |_proxy: CGEventTapProxy, event_type: CGEventType, cg_ev: &CGEvent| {
            log::trace!("Got event from tap: {event_type:?}");
            let mut state = client_state.blocking_lock();
-            let mut client = None;
+            let mut pos = None;
            let mut res_events = vec![];

            if matches!(
@@ -380,8 +364,8 @@ fn event_tap_thread(
            }

            // Are we in a client?
-            if let Some((current_client, _)) = state.current_client {
-                client = Some(current_client);
+            if let Some(current_pos) = state.current_pos {
+                pos = Some(current_pos);
                get_events(&event_type, cg_ev, &mut res_events).unwrap_or_else(|e| {
                    log::error!("Failed to get events: {e}");
                });
@@ -395,19 +379,19 @@ fn event_tap_thread(
            }
            // Did we cross a barrier?
            else if matches!(event_type, CGEventType::MouseMoved) {
-                if let Some((new_client, pos)) = state.crossed(cg_ev) {
-                    client = Some(new_client);
+                if let Some(new_pos) = state.crossed(cg_ev) {
+                    pos = Some(new_pos);
                    res_events.push(CaptureEvent::Begin);
                    notify_tx
-                        .blocking_send(ProducerEvent::Grab((new_client, pos)))
+                        .blocking_send(ProducerEvent::Grab(new_pos))
                        .expect("Failed to send notification");
                }
            }

-            if let Some(client) = client {
+            if let Some(pos) = pos {
                res_events.iter().for_each(|e| {
                    event_tx
-                        .blocking_send((client, *e))
+                        .blocking_send((pos, *e))
                        .expect("Failed to send event");
                });
                // Returning None should stop the event from being processed
@@ -415,9 +399,16 @@ fn event_tap_thread(
                cg_ev.set_type(CGEventType::Null);
            }
            Some(cg_ev.to_owned())
-        },
+        };
+
+    let tap = CGEventTap::new(
+        CGEventTapLocation::Session,
+        CGEventTapPlacement::HeadInsertEventTap,
+        CGEventTapOptions::Default,
+        cg_events_of_interest,
+        event_tap_callback,
    )
-    .expect("Failed creating tap");
+    .map_err(|_| MacosCaptureCreationError::EventTapCreation)?;

    let tap_source: CFRunLoopSource = tap
        .mach_port
@@ -428,22 +419,43 @@ fn event_tap_thread(
        CFRunLoop::get_current().add_source(&tap_source, kCFRunLoopCommonModes);
    }

+    Ok(tap)
+}
+
+fn event_tap_thread(
+    client_state: Arc<Mutex<InputCaptureState>>,
+    event_tx: Sender<(Position, CaptureEvent)>,
+    notify_tx: Sender<ProducerEvent>,
+    ready: std::sync::mpsc::Sender<Result<(), MacosCaptureCreationError>>,
+    exit: oneshot::Sender<Result<(), &'static str>>,
+) {
+    let _tap = match create_event_tap(client_state, notify_tx, event_tx) {
+        Err(e) => {
+            ready.send(Err(e)).expect("channel closed");
+            return;
+        }
+        Ok(tap) => {
+            ready.send(Ok(())).expect("channel closed");
+            tap
+        }
+    };
    CFRunLoop::run_current();

    let _ = exit.send(Err("tap thread exited"));
 }

 pub struct MacOSInputCapture {
-    event_rx: Receiver<(CaptureHandle, CaptureEvent)>,
+    event_rx: Receiver<(Position, CaptureEvent)>,
    notify_tx: Sender<ProducerEvent>,
 }

 impl MacOSInputCapture {
    pub async fn new() -> Result<Self, MacosCaptureCreationError> {
        let state = Arc::new(Mutex::new(InputCaptureState::new()?));
-        let (event_tx, event_rx) = tokio::sync::mpsc::channel(32);
-        let (notify_tx, mut notify_rx) = tokio::sync::mpsc::channel(32);
-        let (tap_exit_tx, mut tap_exit_rx) = tokio::sync::oneshot::channel();
+        let (event_tx, event_rx) = mpsc::channel(32);
+        let (notify_tx, mut notify_rx) = mpsc::channel(32);
+        let (ready_tx, ready_rx) = std::sync::mpsc::channel();
+        let (tap_exit_tx, mut tap_exit_rx) = oneshot::channel();

        unsafe {
            configure_cf_settings()?;
@@ -457,10 +469,14 @@ impl MacOSInputCapture {
                event_tap_thread_state,
                event_tx,
                event_tap_notify,
+                ready_tx,
                tap_exit_tx,
            )
        });

+        // wait for event tap creation result
+        ready_rx.recv().expect("channel closed")?;
+
        let _tap_task: tokio::task::JoinHandle<()> = tokio::task::spawn_local(async move {
            loop {
                tokio::select! {
@@ -491,21 +507,21 @@ impl MacOSInputCapture {

 #[async_trait]
 impl Capture for MacOSInputCapture {
-    async fn create(&mut self, id: CaptureHandle, pos: Position) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
+    async fn create(&mut self, pos: Position) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
        let notify_tx = self.notify_tx.clone();
        tokio::task::spawn_local(async move {
-            log::debug!("creating client {id}, {pos}");
-            let _ = notify_tx.send(ProducerEvent::Create(id, pos)).await;
+            log::debug!("creating capture, {pos}");
+            let _ = notify_tx.send(ProducerEvent::Create(pos)).await;
            log::debug!("done !");
        });
        Ok(())
    }

-    async fn destroy(&mut self, id: CaptureHandle) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
+    async fn destroy(&mut self, pos: Position) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
        let notify_tx = self.notify_tx.clone();
        tokio::task::spawn_local(async move {
-            log::debug!("destroying client {id}");
-            let _ = notify_tx.send(ProducerEvent::Destroy(id)).await;
+            log::debug!("destroying capture {pos}");
+            let _ = notify_tx.send(ProducerEvent::Destroy(pos)).await;
            log::debug!("done !");
        });
        Ok(())
@@ -526,7 +542,7 @@ impl Capture for MacOSInputCapture {
 }

 impl Stream for MacOSInputCapture {
-    type Item = Result<(CaptureHandle, CaptureEvent), CaptureError>;
+    type Item = Result<(Position, CaptureEvent), CaptureError>;

    fn poll_next(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Option<Self::Item>> {
        match ready!(self.event_rx.poll_recv(cx)) {
--- a/input-capture/src/windows.rs
+++ b/input-capture/src/windows.rs
@@ -3,12 +3,12 @@ use core::task::{Context, Poll};
 use futures::Stream;
 use once_cell::unsync::Lazy;

-use std::collections::HashMap;
+use std::collections::HashSet;
 use std::ptr::{addr_of, addr_of_mut};

 use futures::executor::block_on;
 use std::default::Default;
-use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicU32, Ordering};
+use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, AtomicU32, Ordering};
 use std::sync::{mpsc, Mutex};
 use std::task::ready;
 use std::{pin::Pin, thread};
@@ -37,15 +37,15 @@ use input_event::{
    Event, KeyboardEvent, PointerEvent, BTN_BACK, BTN_FORWARD, BTN_LEFT, BTN_MIDDLE, BTN_RIGHT,
 };

-use super::{Capture, CaptureError, CaptureEvent, CaptureHandle, Position};
+use super::{Capture, CaptureError, CaptureEvent, Position};

 enum Request {
-    Create(CaptureHandle, Position),
-    Destroy(CaptureHandle),
+    Create(Position),
+    Destroy(Position),
 }

 pub struct WindowsInputCapture {
-    event_rx: Receiver<(CaptureHandle, CaptureEvent)>,
+    event_rx: Receiver<(Position, CaptureEvent)>,
    msg_thread: Option<std::thread::JoinHandle<()>>,
 }

@@ -65,22 +65,22 @@ unsafe fn signal_message_thread(event_type: EventType) {

 #[async_trait]
 impl Capture for WindowsInputCapture {
-    async fn create(&mut self, handle: CaptureHandle, pos: Position) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
+    async fn create(&mut self, pos: Position) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
        unsafe {
            {
                let mut requests = REQUEST_BUFFER.lock().unwrap();
-                requests.push(Request::Create(handle, pos));
+                requests.push(Request::Create(pos));
            }
            signal_message_thread(EventType::Request);
        }
        Ok(())
    }

-    async fn destroy(&mut self, handle: CaptureHandle) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
+    async fn destroy(&mut self, pos: Position) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
        unsafe {
            {
                let mut requests = REQUEST_BUFFER.lock().unwrap();
-                requests.push(Request::Destroy(handle));
+                requests.push(Request::Destroy(pos));
            }
            signal_message_thread(EventType::Request);
        }
@@ -98,9 +98,9 @@ impl Capture for WindowsInputCapture {
 }

 static mut REQUEST_BUFFER: Mutex<Vec<Request>> = Mutex::new(Vec::new());
-static mut ACTIVE_CLIENT: Option<CaptureHandle> = None;
-static mut CLIENT_FOR_POS: Lazy<HashMap<Position, CaptureHandle>> = Lazy::new(HashMap::new);
-static mut EVENT_TX: Option<Sender<(CaptureHandle, CaptureEvent)>> = None;
+static mut ACTIVE_CLIENT: Option<Position> = None;
+static mut CLIENTS: Lazy<HashSet<Position>> = Lazy::new(HashSet::new);
+static mut EVENT_TX: Option<Sender<(Position, CaptureEvent)>> = None;
 static mut EVENT_THREAD_ID: AtomicU32 = AtomicU32::new(0);
 unsafe fn set_event_tid(tid: u32) {
    EVENT_THREAD_ID.store(tid, Ordering::SeqCst);
@@ -281,12 +281,12 @@ unsafe fn check_client_activation(wparam: WPARAM, lparam: LPARAM) -> bool {
    };

    /* check if a client is registered for the barrier */
-    let Some(client) = CLIENT_FOR_POS.get(&pos) else {
+    if !CLIENTS.contains(&pos) {
        return ret;
-    };
+    }

    /* update active client and entry point */
-    ACTIVE_CLIENT.replace(*client);
+    ACTIVE_CLIENT.replace(pos);
    ENTRY_POINT = clamp_to_display_bounds(prev_pos, curr_pos);

    /* notify main thread */
@@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ unsafe extern "system" fn mouse_proc(ncode: i32, wparam: WPARAM, lparam: LPARAM)
    }

    /* get active client if any */
-    let Some(client) = ACTIVE_CLIENT else {
+    let Some(pos) = ACTIVE_CLIENT else {
        return LRESULT(1);
    };

@@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ unsafe extern "system" fn mouse_proc(ncode: i32, wparam: WPARAM, lparam: LPARAM)
    let Some(pointer_event) = to_mouse_event(wparam, lparam) else {
        return LRESULT(1);
    };
-    let event = (client, CaptureEvent::Input(Event::Pointer(pointer_event)));
+    let event = (pos, CaptureEvent::Input(Event::Pointer(pointer_event)));

    /* notify mainthread (drop events if sending too fast) */
    if let Err(e) = EVENT_TX.as_ref().unwrap().try_send(event) {
@@ -493,6 +493,8 @@ fn get_msg() -> Option<MSG> {
    }
 }

+static WINDOW_CLASS_REGISTERED: AtomicBool = AtomicBool::new(false);
+
 fn message_thread(ready_tx: mpsc::Sender<()>) {
    unsafe {
        set_event_tid(GetCurrentThreadId());
@@ -513,9 +515,15 @@ fn message_thread(ready_tx: mpsc::Sender<()>) {
            ..Default::default()
        };

-        let ret = RegisterClassW(&window_class);
-        if ret == 0 {
-            panic!("RegisterClassW");
+        if WINDOW_CLASS_REGISTERED
+            .compare_exchange(false, true, Ordering::SeqCst, Ordering::SeqCst)
+            .is_ok()
+        {
+            /* register window class if not yet done so */
+            let ret = RegisterClassW(&window_class);
+            if ret == 0 {
+                panic!("RegisterClassW");
+            }
        }

        /* window is used ro receive WM_DISPLAYCHANGE messages */
@@ -575,23 +583,16 @@ fn message_thread(ready_tx: mpsc::Sender<()>) {

 fn update_clients(request: Request) {
    match request {
-        Request::Create(handle, pos) => {
-            unsafe { CLIENT_FOR_POS.insert(pos, handle) };
+        Request::Create(pos) => {
+            unsafe { CLIENTS.insert(pos) };
        }
-        Request::Destroy(handle) => unsafe {
-            for pos in [
-                Position::Left,
-                Position::Right,
-                Position::Top,
-                Position::Bottom,
-            ] {
-                if ACTIVE_CLIENT == Some(handle) {
-                    ACTIVE_CLIENT.take();
-                }
-                if CLIENT_FOR_POS.get(&pos).copied() == Some(handle) {
-                    CLIENT_FOR_POS.remove(&pos);
+        Request::Destroy(pos) => unsafe {
+            if let Some(active_pos) = ACTIVE_CLIENT {
+                if pos == active_pos {
+                    let _ = ACTIVE_CLIENT.take();
                }
            }
+            CLIENTS.remove(&pos);
        },
    }
 }
@@ -614,7 +615,7 @@ impl WindowsInputCapture {
 }

 impl Stream for WindowsInputCapture {
-    type Item = Result<(CaptureHandle, CaptureEvent), CaptureError>;
+    type Item = Result<(Position, CaptureEvent), CaptureError>;
    fn poll_next(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Option<Self::Item>> {
        match ready!(self.event_rx.poll_recv(cx)) {
            None => Poll::Ready(None),
--- a/input-capture/src/x11.rs
+++ b/input-capture/src/x11.rs
@@ -3,10 +3,7 @@ use std::task::Poll;
 use async_trait::async_trait;
 use futures_core::Stream;

-use super::{
-    error::X11InputCaptureCreationError, Capture, CaptureError, CaptureEvent, CaptureHandle,
-    Position,
-};
+use super::{error::X11InputCaptureCreationError, Capture, CaptureError, CaptureEvent, Position};

 pub struct X11InputCapture {}

@@ -18,11 +15,11 @@ impl X11InputCapture {

 #[async_trait]
 impl Capture for X11InputCapture {
-    async fn create(&mut self, _id: CaptureHandle, _pos: Position) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
+    async fn create(&mut self, _pos: Position) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
        Ok(())
    }

-    async fn destroy(&mut self, _id: CaptureHandle) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
+    async fn destroy(&mut self, _pos: Position) -> Result<(), CaptureError> {
        Ok(())
    }

@@ -36,7 +33,7 @@ impl Capture for X11InputCapture {
 }

 impl Stream for X11InputCapture {
-    type Item = Result<(CaptureHandle, CaptureEvent), CaptureError>;
+    type Item = Result<(Position, CaptureEvent), CaptureError>;

    fn poll_next(
        self: std::pin::Pin<&mut Self>,
--- a/input-emulation/Cargo.toml
+++ b/input-emulation/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "input-emulation"
 description = "cross-platform input emulation library used by lan-mouse"
-version = "0.2.1"
+version = "0.3.0"
 edition = "2021"
 license = "GPL-3.0-or-later"
 repository = "https://github.com/feschber/lan-mouse"
@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ repository = "https://github.com/feschber/lan-mouse"
 async-trait = "0.1.80"
 futures = "0.3.28"
 log = "0.4.22"
-input-event = { path = "../input-event", version = "0.2.1" }
-thiserror = "1.0.61"
+input-event = { path = "../input-event", version = "0.3.0" }
+thiserror = "2.0.0"
 tokio = { version = "1.32.0", features = [
    "io-util",
    "io-std",
@@ -38,13 +38,14 @@ wayland-protocols-misc = { version = "0.3.1", features = [
    "client",
 ], optional = true }
 x11 = { version = "2.21.0", features = ["xlib", "xtest"], optional = true }
-ashpd = { version = "0.9", default-features = false, features = [
+ashpd = { version = "0.10", default-features = false, features = [
    "tokio",
 ], optional = true }
-reis = { version = "0.2", features = ["tokio"], optional = true }
+reis = { version = "0.4", features = ["tokio"], optional = true }

 [target.'cfg(target_os="macos")'.dependencies]
-core-graphics = { version = "0.23", features = ["highsierra"] }
+bitflags = "2.6.0"
+core-graphics = { version = "0.24.0", features = ["highsierra"] }
 keycode = "0.4.0"

 [target.'cfg(windows)'.dependencies]
@@ -59,13 +60,13 @@ windows = { version = "0.58.0", features = [
 ] }

 [features]
-default = ["wayland", "x11", "xdg_desktop_portal", "libei"]
-wayland = [
+default = ["wlroots", "x11", "remote_desktop_portal", "libei"]
+wlroots = [
    "dep:wayland-client",
    "dep:wayland-protocols",
    "dep:wayland-protocols-wlr",
    "dep:wayland-protocols-misc",
 ]
 x11 = ["dep:x11"]
-xdg_desktop_portal = ["dep:ashpd"]
+remote_desktop_portal = ["dep:ashpd"]
 libei = ["dep:reis", "dep:ashpd"]
--- a/input-emulation/src/error.rs
+++ b/input-emulation/src/error.rs
@@ -6,53 +6,35 @@ pub enum InputEmulationError {
    Emulate(#[from] EmulationError),
 }

-#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+#[cfg(all(
+    unix,
+    any(feature = "remote_desktop_portal", feature = "libei"),
+    not(target_os = "macos")
+))]
 use ashpd::{desktop::ResponseError, Error::Response};
-#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
-use reis::tokio::EiConvertEventStreamError;
 use std::io;
 use thiserror::Error;

-#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wlroots", not(target_os = "macos")))]
 use wayland_client::{
    backend::WaylandError,
    globals::{BindError, GlobalError},
    ConnectError, DispatchError,
 };

-#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
-use reis::tokio::HandshakeError;
-
-#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
-#[derive(Debug, Error)]
-#[error("error in libei stream: {inner:?}")]
-pub struct ReisConvertStreamError {
-    inner: EiConvertEventStreamError,
-}
-
-#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
-impl From<EiConvertEventStreamError> for ReisConvertStreamError {
-    fn from(e: EiConvertEventStreamError) -> Self {
-        Self { inner: e }
-    }
-}
-
 #[derive(Debug, Error)]
 pub enum EmulationError {
    #[error("event stream closed")]
    EndOfStream,
    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
-    #[error("libei error flushing events: `{0}`")]
-    Libei(#[from] reis::event::Error),
-    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
-    #[error("")]
-    LibeiConvertStream(#[from] ReisConvertStreamError),
-    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+    #[error("libei error: `{0}`")]
+    Libei(#[from] reis::Error),
+    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wlroots", not(target_os = "macos")))]
    #[error("wayland error: `{0}`")]
    Wayland(#[from] wayland_client::backend::WaylandError),
    #[cfg(all(
        unix,
-        any(feature = "xdg_desktop_portal", feature = "libei"),
+        any(feature = "remote_desktop_portal", feature = "libei"),
        not(target_os = "macos")
    ))]
    #[error("xdg-desktop-portal: `{0}`")]
@@ -63,13 +45,13 @@ pub enum EmulationError {

 #[derive(Debug, Error)]
 pub enum EmulationCreationError {
-    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wlroots", not(target_os = "macos")))]
    #[error("wlroots backend: `{0}`")]
    Wlroots(#[from] WlrootsEmulationCreationError),
    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
    #[error("libei backend: `{0}`")]
    Libei(#[from] LibeiEmulationCreationError),
-    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "xdg_desktop_portal", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "remote_desktop_portal", not(target_os = "macos")))]
    #[error("xdg-desktop-portal: `{0}`")]
    Xdp(#[from] XdpEmulationCreationError),
    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "x11", not(target_os = "macos")))]
@@ -97,7 +79,7 @@ impl EmulationCreationError {
        ) {
            return true;
        }
-        #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "xdg_desktop_portal", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+        #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "remote_desktop_portal", not(target_os = "macos")))]
        if matches!(
            self,
            EmulationCreationError::Xdp(XdpEmulationCreationError::Ashpd(Response(
@@ -110,7 +92,7 @@ impl EmulationCreationError {
    }
 }

-#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wlroots", not(target_os = "macos")))]
 #[derive(Debug, Error)]
 pub enum WlrootsEmulationCreationError {
    #[error(transparent)]
@@ -127,7 +109,7 @@ pub enum WlrootsEmulationCreationError {
    Io(#[from] std::io::Error),
 }

-#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wlroots", not(target_os = "macos")))]
 #[derive(Debug, Error)]
 #[error("wayland protocol \"{protocol}\" not supported: {inner}")]
 pub struct WaylandBindError {
@@ -135,7 +117,7 @@ pub struct WaylandBindError {
    protocol: &'static str,
 }

-#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wlroots", not(target_os = "macos")))]
 impl WaylandBindError {
    pub(crate) fn new(inner: BindError, protocol: &'static str) -> Self {
        Self { inner, protocol }
@@ -150,10 +132,10 @@ pub enum LibeiEmulationCreationError {
    #[error(transparent)]
    Io(#[from] std::io::Error),
    #[error(transparent)]
-    Handshake(#[from] HandshakeError),
+    Reis(#[from] reis::Error),
 }

-#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "xdg_desktop_portal", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "remote_desktop_portal", not(target_os = "macos")))]
 #[derive(Debug, Error)]
 pub enum XdpEmulationCreationError {
    #[error(transparent)]
--- a/input-emulation/src/lib.rs
+++ b/input-emulation/src/lib.rs
@@ -14,10 +14,10 @@ mod windows;
 #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "x11", not(target_os = "macos")))]
 mod x11;

-#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wlroots", not(target_os = "macos")))]
 mod wlroots;

-#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "xdg_desktop_portal", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+#[cfg(all(unix, feature = "remote_desktop_portal", not(target_os = "macos")))]
 mod xdg_desktop_portal;

 #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
@@ -34,11 +34,11 @@ pub type EmulationHandle = u64;

 #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
 pub enum Backend {
-    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wlroots", not(target_os = "macos")))]
    Wlroots,
    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
    Libei,
-    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "xdg_desktop_portal", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "remote_desktop_portal", not(target_os = "macos")))]
    Xdp,
    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "x11", not(target_os = "macos")))]
    X11,
@@ -52,11 +52,11 @@ pub enum Backend {
 impl Display for Backend {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
        match self {
-            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wlroots", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            Backend::Wlroots => write!(f, "wlroots"),
            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            Backend::Libei => write!(f, "libei"),
-            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "xdg_desktop_portal", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "remote_desktop_portal", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            Backend::Xdp => write!(f, "xdg-desktop-portal"),
            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "x11", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            Backend::X11 => write!(f, "X11"),
@@ -78,13 +78,13 @@ pub struct InputEmulation {
 impl InputEmulation {
    async fn with_backend(backend: Backend) -> Result<InputEmulation, EmulationCreationError> {
        let emulation: Box<dyn Emulation> = match backend {
-            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wlroots", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            Backend::Wlroots => Box::new(wlroots::WlrootsEmulation::new()?),
            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            Backend::Libei => Box::new(libei::LibeiEmulation::new().await?),
            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "x11", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            Backend::X11 => Box::new(x11::X11Emulation::new()?),
-            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "xdg_desktop_portal", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "remote_desktop_portal", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            Backend::Xdp => Box::new(xdg_desktop_portal::DesktopPortalEmulation::new().await?),
            #[cfg(windows)]
            Backend::Windows => Box::new(windows::WindowsEmulation::new()?),
@@ -109,11 +109,11 @@ impl InputEmulation {
        }

        for backend in [
-            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wlroots", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            Backend::Wlroots,
            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            Backend::Libei,
-            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "xdg_desktop_portal", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "remote_desktop_portal", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            Backend::Xdp,
            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "x11", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            Backend::X11,
--- a/input-emulation/src/libei.rs
+++ b/input-emulation/src/libei.rs
@@ -1,23 +1,18 @@
 use futures::{future, StreamExt};
-use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
 use std::{
-    collections::HashMap,
    io,
    os::{fd::OwnedFd, unix::net::UnixStream},
    sync::{
-        atomic::{AtomicBool, AtomicU32, Ordering},
+        atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering},
        Arc, Mutex, RwLock,
    },
    time::{SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH},
 };
 use tokio::task::JoinHandle;

-use ashpd::{
-    desktop::{
-        remote_desktop::{DeviceType, RemoteDesktop},
-        PersistMode, Session,
-    },
-    WindowIdentifier,
+use ashpd::desktop::{
+    remote_desktop::{DeviceType, RemoteDesktop},
+    PersistMode, Session,
 };
 use async_trait::async_trait;

@@ -26,32 +21,16 @@ use reis::{
        self, button::ButtonState, handshake::ContextType, keyboard::KeyState, Button, Keyboard,
        Pointer, Scroll,
    },
-    event::{DeviceCapability, DeviceEvent, EiEvent, SeatEvent},
-    tokio::{ei_handshake, EiConvertEventStream, EiEventStream},
+    event::{self, Connection, DeviceCapability, DeviceEvent, EiEvent, SeatEvent},
+    tokio::EiConvertEventStream,
 };

 use input_event::{Event, KeyboardEvent, PointerEvent};

-use crate::error::{EmulationError, ReisConvertStreamError};
+use crate::error::EmulationError;

 use super::{error::LibeiEmulationCreationError, Emulation, EmulationHandle};

-static INTERFACES: Lazy<HashMap<&'static str, u32>> = Lazy::new(|| {
-    let mut m = HashMap::new();
-    m.insert("ei_connection", 1);
-    m.insert("ei_callback", 1);
-    m.insert("ei_pingpong", 1);
-    m.insert("ei_seat", 1);
-    m.insert("ei_device", 2);
-    m.insert("ei_pointer", 1);
-    m.insert("ei_pointer_absolute", 1);
-    m.insert("ei_scroll", 1);
-    m.insert("ei_button", 1);
-    m.insert("ei_keyboard", 1);
-    m.insert("ei_touchscreen", 1);
-    m
-});
-
 #[derive(Clone, Default)]
 struct Devices {
    pointer: Arc<RwLock<Option<(ei::Device, ei::Pointer)>>>,
@@ -62,11 +41,11 @@ struct Devices {

 pub(crate) struct LibeiEmulation<'a> {
    context: ei::Context,
+    conn: event::Connection,
    devices: Devices,
    ei_task: JoinHandle<()>,
    error: Arc<Mutex<Option<EmulationError>>>,
    libei_error: Arc<AtomicBool>,
-    serial: AtomicU32,
    _remote_desktop: RemoteDesktop<'a>,
    session: Session<'a, RemoteDesktop<'a>>,
 }
@@ -89,10 +68,7 @@ async fn get_ei_fd<'a>(
        .await?;

    log::info!("requesting permission for input emulation");
-    let _devices = remote_desktop
-        .start(&session, &WindowIdentifier::default())
-        .await?
-        .response()?;
+    let _devices = remote_desktop.start(&session, None).await?.response()?;

    let fd = remote_desktop.connect_to_eis(&session).await?;
    Ok((remote_desktop, session, fd))
@@ -104,20 +80,15 @@ impl<'a> LibeiEmulation<'a> {
        let stream = UnixStream::from(eifd);
        stream.set_nonblocking(true)?;
        let context = ei::Context::new(stream)?;
-        let mut events = EiEventStream::new(context.clone())?;
-        let handshake = ei_handshake(
-            &mut events,
-            "de.feschber.LanMouse",
-            ContextType::Sender,
-            &INTERFACES,
-        )
-        .await?;
-        let events = EiConvertEventStream::new(events, handshake.serial);
+        let (conn, events) = context
+            .handshake_tokio("de.feschber.LanMouse", ContextType::Sender)
+            .await?;
        let devices = Devices::default();
        let libei_error = Arc::new(AtomicBool::default());
        let error = Arc::new(Mutex::new(None));
        let ei_handler = ei_task(
            events,
+            conn.clone(),
            context.clone(),
            devices.clone(),
            libei_error.clone(),
@@ -125,15 +96,13 @@ impl<'a> LibeiEmulation<'a> {
        );
        let ei_task = tokio::task::spawn_local(ei_handler);

-        let serial = AtomicU32::new(handshake.serial);
-
        Ok(Self {
            context,
+            conn,
            devices,
            ei_task,
            error,
            libei_error,
-            serial,
            _remote_desktop,
            session,
        })
@@ -169,7 +138,7 @@ impl<'a> Emulation for LibeiEmulation<'a> {
                    let pointer_device = self.devices.pointer.read().unwrap();
                    if let Some((d, p)) = pointer_device.as_ref() {
                        p.motion_relative(dx as f32, dy as f32);
-                        d.frame(self.serial.load(Ordering::SeqCst), now);
+                        d.frame(self.conn.serial(), now);
                    }
                }
                PointerEvent::Button {
@@ -186,7 +155,7 @@ impl<'a> Emulation for LibeiEmulation<'a> {
                                _ => ButtonState::Press,
                            },
                        );
-                        d.frame(self.serial.load(Ordering::SeqCst), now);
+                        d.frame(self.conn.serial(), now);
                    }
                }
                PointerEvent::Axis {
@@ -200,7 +169,7 @@ impl<'a> Emulation for LibeiEmulation<'a> {
                            0 => s.scroll(0., value as f32),
                            _ => s.scroll(value as f32, 0.),
                        }
-                        d.frame(self.serial.load(Ordering::SeqCst), now);
+                        d.frame(self.conn.serial(), now);
                    }
                }
                PointerEvent::AxisDiscrete120 { axis, value } => {
@@ -210,7 +179,7 @@ impl<'a> Emulation for LibeiEmulation<'a> {
                            0 => s.scroll_discrete(0, value),
                            _ => s.scroll_discrete(value, 0),
                        }
-                        d.frame(self.serial.load(Ordering::SeqCst), now);
+                        d.frame(self.conn.serial(), now);
                    }
                }
            },
@@ -229,7 +198,7 @@ impl<'a> Emulation for LibeiEmulation<'a> {
                                _ => KeyState::Press,
                            },
                        );
-                        d.frame(self.serial.load(Ordering::SeqCst), now);
+                        d.frame(self.conn.serial(), now);
                    }
                }
                KeyboardEvent::Modifiers { .. } => {}
@@ -252,6 +221,7 @@ impl<'a> Emulation for LibeiEmulation<'a> {

 async fn ei_task(
    mut events: EiConvertEventStream,
+    _conn: Connection,
    context: ei::Context,
    devices: Devices,
    libei_error: Arc<AtomicBool>,
@@ -276,11 +246,7 @@ async fn ei_event_handler(
    devices: &Devices,
 ) -> Result<(), EmulationError> {
    loop {
-        let event = events
-            .next()
-            .await
-            .ok_or(EmulationError::EndOfStream)?
-            .map_err(ReisConvertStreamError::from)?;
+        let event = events.next().await.ok_or(EmulationError::EndOfStream)??;
        const CAPABILITIES: &[DeviceCapability] = &[
            DeviceCapability::Pointer,
            DeviceCapability::PointerAbsolute,
--- a/input-emulation/src/macos.rs
+++ b/input-emulation/src/macos.rs
@@ -1,15 +1,23 @@
 use super::{error::EmulationError, Emulation, EmulationHandle};
 use async_trait::async_trait;
-use core_graphics::display::{CGDisplayBounds, CGMainDisplayID, CGPoint};
+use bitflags::bitflags;
+use core_graphics::base::CGFloat;
+use core_graphics::display::{
+    CGDirectDisplayID, CGDisplayBounds, CGGetDisplaysWithRect, CGPoint, CGRect, CGSize,
+};
 use core_graphics::event::{
-    CGEvent, CGEventTapLocation, CGEventType, CGKeyCode, CGMouseButton, EventField, ScrollEventUnit,
+    CGEvent, CGEventFlags, CGEventTapLocation, CGEventType, CGKeyCode, CGMouseButton, EventField,
+    ScrollEventUnit,
 };
 use core_graphics::event_source::{CGEventSource, CGEventSourceStateID};
-use input_event::{Event, KeyboardEvent, PointerEvent};
+use input_event::{scancode, Event, KeyboardEvent, PointerEvent};
 use keycode::{KeyMap, KeyMapping};
+use std::cell::Cell;
 use std::ops::{Index, IndexMut};
+use std::rc::Rc;
+use std::sync::Arc;
 use std::time::Duration;
-use tokio::task::AbortHandle;
+use tokio::{sync::Notify, task::JoinHandle};

 use super::error::MacOSEmulationCreationError;

@@ -18,8 +26,10 @@ const DEFAULT_REPEAT_INTERVAL: Duration = Duration::from_millis(32);

 pub(crate) struct MacOSEmulation {
    event_source: CGEventSource,
-    repeat_task: Option<AbortHandle>,
+    repeat_task: Option<JoinHandle<()>>,
    button_state: ButtonState,
+    modifier_state: Rc<Cell<XMods>>,
+    notify_repeat_task: Arc<Notify>,
 }

 struct ButtonState {
@@ -65,6 +75,8 @@ impl MacOSEmulation {
            event_source,
            button_state,
            repeat_task: None,
+            notify_repeat_task: Arc::new(Notify::new()),
+            modifier_state: Rc::new(Cell::new(XMods::empty())),
        })
    }

@@ -76,25 +88,40 @@ impl MacOSEmulation {
    async fn spawn_repeat_task(&mut self, key: u16) {
        // there can only be one repeating key and it's
        // always the last to be pressed
-        self.kill_repeat_task();
+        self.cancel_repeat_task().await;
        let event_source = self.event_source.clone();
+        let notify = self.notify_repeat_task.clone();
+        let modifiers = self.modifier_state.clone();
        let repeat_task = tokio::task::spawn_local(async move {
-            tokio::time::sleep(DEFAULT_REPEAT_DELAY).await;
-            loop {
-                key_event(event_source.clone(), key, 1);
-                tokio::time::sleep(DEFAULT_REPEAT_INTERVAL).await;
+            let stop = tokio::select! {
+                _ = tokio::time::sleep(DEFAULT_REPEAT_DELAY) => false,
+                _ = notify.notified() => true,
+            };
+            if !stop {
+                loop {
+                    key_event(event_source.clone(), key, 1, modifiers.get());
+                    tokio::select! {
+                        _ = tokio::time::sleep(DEFAULT_REPEAT_INTERVAL) => {},
+                        _ = notify.notified() => break,
+                    }
+                }
            }
+            // release key when cancelled
+            update_modifiers(&modifiers, key as u32, 0);
+            key_event(event_source.clone(), key, 0, modifiers.get());
        });
-        self.repeat_task = Some(repeat_task.abort_handle());
+        self.repeat_task = Some(repeat_task);
    }
-    fn kill_repeat_task(&mut self) {
+
+    async fn cancel_repeat_task(&mut self) {
        if let Some(task) = self.repeat_task.take() {
-            task.abort();
+            self.notify_repeat_task.notify_waiters();
+            let _ = task.await;
        }
    }
 }

-fn key_event(event_source: CGEventSource, key: u16, state: u8) {
+fn key_event(event_source: CGEventSource, key: u16, state: u8, modifiers: XMods) {
    let event = match CGEvent::new_keyboard_event(event_source, key, state != 0) {
        Ok(e) => e,
        Err(_) => {
@@ -102,7 +129,92 @@ fn key_event(event_source: CGEventSource, key: u16, state: u8) {
            return;
        }
    };
+    event.set_flags(to_cgevent_flags(modifiers));
    event.post(CGEventTapLocation::HID);
+    log::trace!("key event: {key} {state}");
+}
+
+fn modifier_event(event_source: CGEventSource, depressed: XMods) {
+    let Ok(event) = CGEvent::new(event_source) else {
+        log::warn!("could not create CGEvent");
+        return;
+    };
+    let flags = to_cgevent_flags(depressed);
+    event.set_type(CGEventType::FlagsChanged);
+    event.set_flags(flags);
+    event.post(CGEventTapLocation::HID);
+    log::trace!("modifiers updated: {depressed:?}");
+}
+
+fn get_display_at_point(x: CGFloat, y: CGFloat) -> Option<CGDirectDisplayID> {
+    let mut displays: [CGDirectDisplayID; 16] = [0; 16];
+    let mut display_count: u32 = 0;
+    let rect = CGRect::new(&CGPoint::new(x, y), &CGSize::new(0.0, 0.0));
+
+    let error = unsafe {
+        CGGetDisplaysWithRect(
+            rect,
+            1,
+            displays.as_mut_ptr(),
+            &mut display_count as *mut u32,
+        )
+    };
+
+    if error != 0 {
+        log::warn!("error getting displays at point ({}, {}): {}", x, y, error);
+        return Option::None;
+    }
+
+    if display_count == 0 {
+        log::debug!("no displays found at point ({}, {})", x, y);
+        return Option::None;
+    }
+
+    return displays.first().copied();
+}
+
+fn get_display_bounds(display: CGDirectDisplayID) -> (CGFloat, CGFloat, CGFloat, CGFloat) {
+    unsafe {
+        let bounds = CGDisplayBounds(display);
+        let min_x = bounds.origin.x;
+        let max_x = bounds.origin.x + bounds.size.width;
+        let min_y = bounds.origin.y;
+        let max_y = bounds.origin.y + bounds.size.height;
+        (min_x as f64, min_y as f64, max_x as f64, max_y as f64)
+    }
+}
+
+fn clamp_to_screen_space(
+    current_x: CGFloat,
+    current_y: CGFloat,
+    dx: CGFloat,
+    dy: CGFloat,
+) -> (CGFloat, CGFloat) {
+    // Check which display the mouse is currently on
+    // Determine what the location of the mouse would be after applying the move
+    // Get the display at the new location
+    // If the point is not on a display
+    //   Clamp the mouse to the current display
+    // Else If the point is on a display
+    //   Clamp the mouse to the new display
+    let current_display = match get_display_at_point(current_x, current_y) {
+        Some(display) => display,
+        None => {
+            log::warn!("could not get current display!");
+            return (current_x, current_y);
+        }
+    };
+
+    let new_x = current_x + dx;
+    let new_y = current_y + dy;
+
+    let final_display = get_display_at_point(new_x, new_y).unwrap_or(current_display);
+    let (min_x, min_y, max_x, max_y) = get_display_bounds(final_display);
+
+    (
+        new_x.clamp(min_x, max_x - 1.),
+        new_y.clamp(min_y, max_y - 1.),
+    )
 }

 #[async_trait]
@@ -115,16 +227,6 @@ impl Emulation for MacOSEmulation {
        match event {
            Event::Pointer(pointer_event) => match pointer_event {
                PointerEvent::Motion { time: _, dx, dy } => {
-                    // FIXME secondary displays?
-                    let (min_x, min_y, max_x, max_y) = unsafe {
-                        let display = CGMainDisplayID();
-                        let bounds = CGDisplayBounds(display);
-                        let min_x = bounds.origin.x;
-                        let max_x = bounds.origin.x + bounds.size.width;
-                        let min_y = bounds.origin.y;
-                        let max_y = bounds.origin.y + bounds.size.height;
-                        (min_x as f64, min_y as f64, max_x as f64, max_y as f64)
-                    };
                    let mut mouse_location = match self.get_mouse_location() {
                        Some(l) => l,
                        None => {
@@ -133,8 +235,11 @@ impl Emulation for MacOSEmulation {
                        }
                    };

-                    mouse_location.x = (mouse_location.x + dx).clamp(min_x, max_x - 1.);
-                    mouse_location.y = (mouse_location.y + dy).clamp(min_y, max_y - 1.);
+                    let (new_mouse_x, new_mouse_y) =
+                        clamp_to_screen_space(mouse_location.x, mouse_location.y, dx, dy);
+
+                    mouse_location.x = new_mouse_x;
+                    mouse_location.y = new_mouse_y;

                    let mut event_type = CGEventType::MouseMoved;
                    if self.button_state.left {
@@ -279,11 +384,25 @@ impl Emulation for MacOSEmulation {
                    match state {
                        // pressed
                        1 => self.spawn_repeat_task(code).await,
-                        _ => self.kill_repeat_task(),
+                        _ => self.cancel_repeat_task().await,
                    }
-                    key_event(self.event_source.clone(), code, state)
+                    update_modifiers(&self.modifier_state, key, state);
+                    key_event(
+                        self.event_source.clone(),
+                        code,
+                        state,
+                        self.modifier_state.get(),
+                    );
+                }
+                KeyboardEvent::Modifiers {
+                    depressed,
+                    latched,
+                    locked,
+                    group,
+                } => {
+                    set_modifiers(&self.modifier_state, depressed, latched, locked, group);
+                    modifier_event(self.event_source.clone(), self.modifier_state.get());
                }
-                KeyboardEvent::Modifiers { .. } => {}
            },
        }
        // FIXME
@@ -296,3 +415,81 @@ impl Emulation for MacOSEmulation {

    async fn terminate(&mut self) {}
 }
+
+fn update_modifiers(modifiers: &Cell<XMods>, key: u32, state: u8) -> bool {
+    if let Ok(key) = scancode::Linux::try_from(key) {
+        let mask = match key {
+            scancode::Linux::KeyLeftShift | scancode::Linux::KeyRightShift => XMods::ShiftMask,
+            scancode::Linux::KeyCapsLock => XMods::LockMask,
+            scancode::Linux::KeyLeftCtrl | scancode::Linux::KeyRightCtrl => XMods::ControlMask,
+            scancode::Linux::KeyLeftAlt | scancode::Linux::KeyRightalt => XMods::Mod1Mask,
+            scancode::Linux::KeyLeftMeta | scancode::Linux::KeyRightmeta => XMods::Mod4Mask,
+            _ => XMods::empty(),
+        };
+        // unchanged
+        if mask.is_empty() {
+            return false;
+        }
+        let mut mods = modifiers.get();
+        match state {
+            1 => mods.insert(mask),
+            _ => mods.remove(mask),
+        }
+        modifiers.set(mods);
+        true
+    } else {
+        false
+    }
+}
+
+fn set_modifiers(
+    active_modifiers: &Cell<XMods>,
+    depressed: u32,
+    latched: u32,
+    locked: u32,
+    group: u32,
+) {
+    let depressed = XMods::from_bits(depressed).unwrap_or_default();
+    let _latched = XMods::from_bits(latched).unwrap_or_default();
+    let _locked = XMods::from_bits(locked).unwrap_or_default();
+    let _group = XMods::from_bits(group).unwrap_or_default();
+
+    // we only care about the depressed modifiers for now
+    active_modifiers.replace(depressed);
+}
+
+fn to_cgevent_flags(depressed: XMods) -> CGEventFlags {
+    let mut flags = CGEventFlags::empty();
+    if depressed.contains(XMods::ShiftMask) {
+        flags |= CGEventFlags::CGEventFlagShift;
+    }
+    if depressed.contains(XMods::LockMask) {
+        flags |= CGEventFlags::CGEventFlagAlphaShift;
+    }
+    if depressed.contains(XMods::ControlMask) {
+        flags |= CGEventFlags::CGEventFlagControl;
+    }
+    if depressed.contains(XMods::Mod1Mask) {
+        flags |= CGEventFlags::CGEventFlagAlternate;
+    }
+    if depressed.contains(XMods::Mod4Mask) {
+        flags |= CGEventFlags::CGEventFlagCommand;
+    }
+    flags
+}
+
+// From X11/X.h
+bitflags! {
+    #[repr(C)]
+    #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Default, Eq, Hash, Ord, PartialEq, PartialOrd)]
+    struct XMods: u32 {
+        const ShiftMask = (1<<0);
+        const LockMask = (1<<1);
+        const ControlMask = (1<<2);
+        const Mod1Mask = (1<<3);
+        const Mod2Mask = (1<<4);
+        const Mod3Mask = (1<<5);
+        const Mod4Mask = (1<<6);
+        const Mod5Mask = (1<<7);
+    }
+}
--- a/input-emulation/src/xdg_desktop_portal.rs
+++ b/input-emulation/src/xdg_desktop_portal.rs
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ use ashpd::{
        PersistMode, Session,
    },
    zbus::AsyncDrop,
-    WindowIdentifier,
 };
 use async_trait::async_trait;

@@ -43,10 +42,7 @@ impl<'a> DesktopPortalEmulation<'a> {
            .await?;

        log::info!("requesting permission for input emulation");
-        let _devices = proxy
-            .start(&session, &WindowIdentifier::default())
-            .await?
-            .response()?;
+        let _devices = proxy.start(&session, None).await?.response()?;

        log::debug!("started session");
        let session = session;
--- a/input-event/Cargo.toml
+++ b/input-event/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "input-event"
 description = "cross-platform input-event types for input-capture / input-emulation"
-version = "0.2.1"
+version = "0.3.0"
 edition = "2021"
 license = "GPL-3.0-or-later"
 repository = "https://github.com/feschber/lan-mouse"
@@ -11,10 +11,10 @@ futures-core = "0.3.30"
 log = "0.4.22"
 num_enum = "0.7.2"
 serde = { version = "1.0", features = ["derive"] }
-thiserror = "1.0.61"
+thiserror = "2.0.0"

 [target.'cfg(all(unix, not(target_os="macos")))'.dependencies]
-reis = { version = "0.2.0", optional = true }
+reis = { version = "0.4", optional = true }

 [features]
 default = ["libei"]
--- a/lan-mouse-cli/Cargo.toml
+++ b/lan-mouse-cli/Cargo.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+[package]
+name = "lan-mouse-cli"
+description = "CLI Frontend for lan-mouse"
+version = "0.2.0"
+edition = "2021"
+license = "GPL-3.0-or-later"
+repository = "https://github.com/feschber/lan-mouse"
+
+[dependencies]
+futures = "0.3.30"
+lan-mouse-ipc = { path = "../lan-mouse-ipc", version = "0.2.0" }
+tokio = { version = "1.32.0", features = [
+    "io-util",
+    "io-std",
+    "macros",
+    "net",
+    "rt",
+] }
--- a/lan-mouse-cli/src/command.rs
+++ b/lan-mouse-cli/src/command.rs
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ use std::{
    str::{FromStr, SplitWhitespace},
 };

-use crate::client::{ClientHandle, Position};
+use lan_mouse_ipc::{ClientHandle, Position};

 pub(super) enum CommandType {
    NoCommand,
--- a/lan-mouse-cli/src/lib.rs
+++ b/lan-mouse-cli/src/lib.rs
@@ -1,78 +1,65 @@
-use anyhow::{anyhow, Result};
+use futures::StreamExt;
 use tokio::{
-    io::{AsyncBufReadExt, AsyncReadExt, AsyncWriteExt, BufReader},
+    io::{AsyncBufReadExt, BufReader},
    task::LocalSet,
 };

-#[cfg(windows)]
-use tokio::net::tcp::{ReadHalf, WriteHalf};
-#[cfg(unix)]
-use tokio::net::unix::{ReadHalf, WriteHalf};
-
 use std::io::{self, Write};

-use crate::{
-    client::{ClientConfig, ClientHandle, ClientState},
-    config::DEFAULT_PORT,
-};
-
 use self::command::{Command, CommandType};

-use super::{FrontendEvent, FrontendRequest};
+use lan_mouse_ipc::{
+    AsyncFrontendEventReader, AsyncFrontendRequestWriter, ClientConfig, ClientHandle, ClientState,
+    FrontendEvent, FrontendRequest, IpcError, DEFAULT_PORT,
+};

 mod command;

-pub fn run() -> Result<()> {
-    let Ok(stream) = super::wait_for_service() else {
-        return Err(anyhow!("Could not connect to lan-mouse-socket"));
-    };
-
+pub fn run() -> Result<(), IpcError> {
    let runtime = tokio::runtime::Builder::new_current_thread()
        .enable_io()
        .enable_time()
        .build()?;
    runtime.block_on(LocalSet::new().run_until(async move {
-        stream.set_nonblocking(true)?;
-        #[cfg(unix)]
-        let mut stream = tokio::net::UnixStream::from_std(stream)?;
-        #[cfg(windows)]
-        let mut stream = tokio::net::TcpStream::from_std(stream)?;
-        let (rx, tx) = stream.split();
-
+        let (rx, tx) = lan_mouse_ipc::connect_async().await?;
        let mut cli = Cli::new(rx, tx);
        cli.run().await
    }))?;
    Ok(())
 }

-struct Cli<'a> {
+struct Cli {
    clients: Vec<(ClientHandle, ClientConfig, ClientState)>,
-    rx: ReadHalf<'a>,
-    tx: WriteHalf<'a>,
+    changed: Option<ClientHandle>,
+    rx: AsyncFrontendEventReader,
+    tx: AsyncFrontendRequestWriter,
 }

-impl<'a> Cli<'a> {
-    fn new(rx: ReadHalf<'a>, tx: WriteHalf<'a>) -> Cli<'a> {
+impl Cli {
+    fn new(rx: AsyncFrontendEventReader, tx: AsyncFrontendRequestWriter) -> Cli {
        Self {
            clients: vec![],
+            changed: None,
            rx,
            tx,
        }
    }

-    async fn run(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
+    async fn run(&mut self) -> Result<(), IpcError> {
        let stdin = tokio::io::stdin();
        let stdin = BufReader::new(stdin);
        let mut stdin = stdin.lines();

        /* initial state sync */
-        let request = FrontendRequest::Enumerate();
-        self.send_request(request).await?;
-
        self.clients = loop {
-            let event = self.await_event().await?;
-            if let FrontendEvent::Enumerate(clients) = event {
-                break clients;
+            match self.rx.next().await {
+                Some(Ok(e)) => {
+                    if let FrontendEvent::Enumerate(clients) = e {
+                        break clients;
+                    }
+                }
+                Some(Err(e)) => return Err(e),
+                None => return Ok(()),
            }
        };

@@ -92,18 +79,23 @@ impl<'a> Cli<'a> {
                    };
                    self.execute(cmd).await?;
                }
-                event = self.await_event() => {
-                    let event = event?;
-                    self.handle_event(event);
+                event = self.rx.next() => {
+                    if let Some(event) = event {
+                        self.handle_event(event?);
+                    } else {
+                        break Ok(());
+                    }
                }
            }
+            if let Some(handle) = self.changed.take() {
+                self.update_client(handle).await?;
+            }
        }
    }

-    async fn update_client(&mut self, handle: ClientHandle) -> Result<()> {
-        self.send_request(FrontendRequest::GetState(handle)).await?;
-        loop {
-            let event = self.await_event().await?;
+    async fn update_client(&mut self, handle: ClientHandle) -> Result<(), IpcError> {
+        self.tx.request(FrontendRequest::GetState(handle)).await?;
+        while let Some(Ok(event)) = self.rx.next().await {
            self.handle_event(event.clone());
            if let FrontendEvent::State(_, _, _) | FrontendEvent::NoSuchClient(_) = event {
                break;
@@ -112,22 +104,23 @@ impl<'a> Cli<'a> {
        Ok(())
    }

-    async fn execute(&mut self, cmd: Command) -> Result<()> {
+    async fn execute(&mut self, cmd: Command) -> Result<(), IpcError> {
        match cmd {
            Command::None => {}
            Command::Connect(pos, host, port) => {
                let request = FrontendRequest::Create;
-                self.send_request(request).await?;
+                self.tx.request(request).await?;
                let handle = loop {
-                    let event = self.await_event().await?;
-                    match event {
-                        FrontendEvent::Created(h, c, s) => {
-                            self.clients.push((h, c, s));
-                            break h;
-                        }
-                        _ => {
-                            self.handle_event(event);
-                            continue;
+                    if let Some(Ok(event)) = self.rx.next().await {
+                        match event {
+                            FrontendEvent::Created(h, c, s) => {
+                                self.clients.push((h, c, s));
+                                break h;
+                            }
+                            _ => {
+                                self.handle_event(event);
+                                continue;
+                            }
                        }
                    }
                };
@@ -136,35 +129,36 @@ impl<'a> Cli<'a> {
                    FrontendRequest::UpdatePort(handle, port.unwrap_or(DEFAULT_PORT)),
                    FrontendRequest::UpdatePosition(handle, pos),
                ] {
-                    self.send_request(request).await?;
+                    self.tx.request(request).await?;
                }
                self.update_client(handle).await?;
            }
            Command::Disconnect(id) => {
-                self.send_request(FrontendRequest::Delete(id)).await?;
+                self.tx.request(FrontendRequest::Delete(id)).await?;
                loop {
-                    let event = self.await_event().await?;
-                    self.handle_event(event.clone());
-                    if let FrontendEvent::Deleted(_) = event {
-                        self.handle_event(event);
-                        break;
+                    if let Some(Ok(event)) = self.rx.next().await {
+                        self.handle_event(event.clone());
+                        if let FrontendEvent::Deleted(_) = event {
+                            self.handle_event(event);
+                            break;
+                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            Command::Activate(id) => {
-                self.send_request(FrontendRequest::Activate(id, true))
-                    .await?;
+                self.tx.request(FrontendRequest::Activate(id, true)).await?;
                self.update_client(id).await?;
            }
            Command::Deactivate(id) => {
-                self.send_request(FrontendRequest::Activate(id, false))
+                self.tx
+                    .request(FrontendRequest::Activate(id, false))
                    .await?;
                self.update_client(id).await?;
            }
            Command::List => {
-                self.send_request(FrontendRequest::Enumerate()).await?;
-                loop {
-                    let event = self.await_event().await?;
+                self.tx.request(FrontendRequest::Enumerate()).await?;
+                while let Some(e) = self.rx.next().await {
+                    let event = e?;
                    self.handle_event(event.clone());
                    if let FrontendEvent::Enumerate(_) = event {
                        break;
@@ -173,12 +167,12 @@ impl<'a> Cli<'a> {
            }
            Command::SetHost(handle, host) => {
                let request = FrontendRequest::UpdateHostname(handle, Some(host.clone()));
-                self.send_request(request).await?;
+                self.tx.request(request).await?;
                self.update_client(handle).await?;
            }
            Command::SetPort(handle, port) => {
                let request = FrontendRequest::UpdatePort(handle, port.unwrap_or(DEFAULT_PORT));
-                self.send_request(request).await?;
+                self.tx.request(request).await?;
                self.update_client(handle).await?;
            }
            Command::Help => {
@@ -215,6 +209,7 @@ impl<'a> Cli<'a> {

    fn handle_event(&mut self, event: FrontendEvent) {
        match event {
+            FrontendEvent::Changed(h) => self.changed = Some(h),
            FrontendEvent::Created(h, c, s) => {
                eprint!("client added ({h}): ");
                print_config(&c);
@@ -291,23 +286,6 @@ impl<'a> Cli<'a> {
            eprintln!();
        }
    }
-
-    async fn send_request(&mut self, request: FrontendRequest) -> io::Result<()> {
-        let json = serde_json::to_string(&request).unwrap();
-        let bytes = json.as_bytes();
-        let len = bytes.len();
-        self.tx.write_u64(len as u64).await?;
-        self.tx.write_all(bytes).await?;
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
-    async fn await_event(&mut self) -> Result<FrontendEvent> {
-        let len = self.rx.read_u64().await?;
-        let mut buf = vec![0u8; len as usize];
-        self.rx.read_exact(&mut buf).await?;
-        let event: FrontendEvent = serde_json::from_slice(&buf)?;
-        Ok(event)
-    }
 }

 fn prompt() -> io::Result<()> {
--- a/lan-mouse-gtk/Cargo.toml
+++ b/lan-mouse-gtk/Cargo.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+[package]
+name = "lan-mouse-gtk"
+description = "GTK4 / Libadwaita Frontend for lan-mouse"
+version = "0.2.0"
+edition = "2021"
+license = "GPL-3.0-or-later"
+repository = "https://github.com/feschber/lan-mouse"
+
+[dependencies]
+gtk = { package = "gtk4", version = "0.9.0", features = ["v4_2"] }
+adw = { package = "libadwaita", version = "0.7.0", features = ["v1_1"] }
+async-channel = { version = "2.1.1" }
+hostname = "0.4.0"
+log = "0.4.20"
+lan-mouse-ipc = { path = "../lan-mouse-ipc", version = "0.2.0" }
+
+[build-dependencies]
+glib-build-tools = { version = "0.20.0" }
--- a/lan-mouse-gtk/build.rs
+++ b/lan-mouse-gtk/build.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+fn main() {
+    // composite_templates
+    glib_build_tools::compile_resources(
+        &["resources"],
+        "resources/resources.gresource.xml",
+        "lan-mouse.gresource",
+    );
+}
--- a/lan-mouse-gtk/resources/client_row.ui
+++ b/lan-mouse-gtk/resources/client_row.ui
--- a/lan-mouse-gtk/resources/de.feschber.LanMouse.svg
+++ b/lan-mouse-gtk/resources/de.feschber.LanMouse.svg
--- a/lan-mouse-gtk/resources/resources.gresource.xml
+++ b/lan-mouse-gtk/resources/resources.gresource.xml
--- a/lan-mouse-gtk/resources/window.ui
+++ b/lan-mouse-gtk/resources/window.ui
--- a/lan-mouse-gtk/src/client_object.rs
+++ b/lan-mouse-gtk/src/client_object.rs
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ mod imp;
 use adw::subclass::prelude::*;
 use gtk::glib::{self, Object};

-use crate::client::{ClientConfig, ClientHandle, ClientState};
+use lan_mouse_ipc::{ClientConfig, ClientHandle, ClientState};

 glib::wrapper! {
    pub struct ClientObject(ObjectSubclass<imp::ClientObject>);
--- a/lan-mouse-gtk/src/client_object/imp.rs
+++ b/lan-mouse-gtk/src/client_object/imp.rs
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ use gtk::glib;
 use gtk::prelude::*;
 use gtk::subclass::prelude::*;

-use crate::client::ClientHandle;
+use lan_mouse_ipc::ClientHandle;

 use super::ClientData;

--- a/lan-mouse-gtk/src/client_row.rs
+++ b/lan-mouse-gtk/src/client_row.rs
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use adw::prelude::*;
 use adw::subclass::prelude::*;
 use gtk::glib::{self, Object};

-use crate::config::DEFAULT_PORT;
+use lan_mouse_ipc::DEFAULT_PORT;

 use super::ClientObject;

--- a/lan-mouse-gtk/src/client_row/imp.rs
+++ b/lan-mouse-gtk/src/client_row/imp.rs
--- a/lan-mouse-gtk/src/lib.rs
+++ b/lan-mouse-gtk/src/lib.rs
@@ -2,16 +2,13 @@ mod client_object;
 mod client_row;
 mod window;

-use std::{
-    env,
-    io::{ErrorKind, Read},
-    process, str,
-};
+use std::{env, process, str};

-use crate::frontend::gtk::window::Window;
+use window::Window;
+
+use lan_mouse_ipc::{FrontendEvent, FrontendRequest};

 use adw::Application;
-use endi::{Endian, ReadBytes};
 use gtk::{
    gdk::Display, glib::clone, prelude::*, subclass::prelude::ObjectSubclassIsExt, IconTheme,
 };
@@ -19,8 +16,6 @@ use gtk::{gio, glib, prelude::ApplicationExt};

 use self::client_object::ClientObject;

-use super::FrontendEvent;
-
 pub fn run() -> glib::ExitCode {
    log::debug!("running gtk frontend");
    #[cfg(windows)]
@@ -65,15 +60,8 @@ fn load_icons() {

 fn build_ui(app: &Application) {
    log::debug!("connecting to lan-mouse-socket");
-    let mut rx = match super::wait_for_service() {
-        Ok(stream) => stream,
-        Err(e) => {
-            log::error!("could not connect to lan-mouse-socket: {e}");
-            process::exit(1);
-        }
-    };
-    let tx = match rx.try_clone() {
-        Ok(sock) => sock,
+    let (mut frontend_rx, frontend_tx) = match lan_mouse_ipc::connect() {
+        Ok(conn) => conn,
        Err(e) => {
            log::error!("{e}");
            process::exit(1);
@@ -84,35 +72,18 @@ fn build_ui(app: &Application) {
    let (sender, receiver) = async_channel::bounded(10);

    gio::spawn_blocking(move || {
-        match loop {
-            // read length
-            let len = match rx.read_u64(Endian::Big) {
-                Ok(l) => l,
-                Err(e) if e.kind() == ErrorKind::UnexpectedEof => break Ok(()),
-                Err(e) => break Err(e),
-            };
-
-            // read payload
-            let mut buf = vec![0u8; len as usize];
-            match rx.read_exact(&mut buf) {
-                Ok(_) => (),
-                Err(e) if e.kind() == ErrorKind::UnexpectedEof => break Ok(()),
-                Err(e) => break Err(e),
-            };
-
-            // parse json
-            let json = str::from_utf8(&buf).unwrap();
-            match serde_json::from_str(json) {
-                Ok(notify) => sender.send_blocking(notify).unwrap(),
-                Err(e) => log::error!("{e}"),
+        while let Some(e) = frontend_rx.next_event() {
+            match e {
+                Ok(e) => sender.send_blocking(e).unwrap(),
+                Err(e) => {
+                    log::error!("{e}");
+                    break;
+                }
            }
-        } {
-            Ok(()) => {}
-            Err(e) => log::error!("{e}"),
        }
    });

-    let window = Window::new(app, tx);
+    let window = Window::new(app, frontend_tx);

    glib::spawn_future_local(clone!(
        #[weak]
@@ -121,6 +92,9 @@ fn build_ui(app: &Application) {
            loop {
                let notify = receiver.recv().await.unwrap_or_else(|_| process::exit(1));
                match notify {
+                    FrontendEvent::Changed(handle) => {
+                        window.request(FrontendRequest::GetState(handle));
+                    }
                    FrontendEvent::Created(handle, client, state) => {
                        window.new_client(handle, client, state);
                    }
--- a/lan-mouse-gtk/src/window.rs
+++ b/lan-mouse-gtk/src/window.rs
@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
 mod imp;

-use std::io::Write;
-
-#[cfg(unix)]
-use std::os::unix::net::UnixStream;
-
-#[cfg(windows)]
-use std::net::TcpStream;
-
 use adw::prelude::*;
 use adw::subclass::prelude::*;
-use endi::{Endian, WriteBytes};
 use glib::{clone, Object};
 use gtk::{
    gio,
@@ -18,13 +9,12 @@ use gtk::{
    ListBox, NoSelection,
 };

-use crate::{
-    client::{ClientConfig, ClientHandle, ClientState, Position},
-    config::DEFAULT_PORT,
-    frontend::{gtk::client_object::ClientObject, FrontendRequest},
+use lan_mouse_ipc::{
+    ClientConfig, ClientHandle, ClientState, FrontendRequest, FrontendRequestWriter, Position,
+    DEFAULT_PORT,
 };

-use super::client_row::ClientRow;
+use super::{client_object::ClientObject, client_row::ClientRow};

 glib::wrapper! {
    pub struct Window(ObjectSubclass<imp::Window>)
@@ -34,13 +24,13 @@ glib::wrapper! {
 }

 impl Window {
-    pub(crate) fn new(
-        app: &adw::Application,
-        #[cfg(unix)] tx: UnixStream,
-        #[cfg(windows)] tx: TcpStream,
-    ) -> Self {
+    pub(crate) fn new(app: &adw::Application, conn: FrontendRequestWriter) -> Self {
        let window: Self = Object::builder().property("application", app).build();
-        window.imp().stream.borrow_mut().replace(tx);
+        window
+            .imp()
+            .frontend_request_writer
+            .borrow_mut()
+            .replace(conn);
        window
    }

@@ -257,7 +247,11 @@ impl Window {
    }

    pub fn request_client_state(&self, client: &ClientObject) {
-        self.request(FrontendRequest::GetState(client.handle()));
+        self.request_client_state_for(client.handle());
+    }
+
+    pub fn request_client_state_for(&self, handle: ClientHandle) {
+        self.request(FrontendRequest::GetState(handle));
    }

    pub fn request_client_create(&self) {
@@ -292,16 +286,10 @@ impl Window {
        self.request(FrontendRequest::Delete(client.handle()));
    }

-    pub fn request(&self, event: FrontendRequest) {
-        let json = serde_json::to_string(&event).unwrap();
-        log::debug!("requesting: {json}");
-        let mut stream = self.imp().stream.borrow_mut();
-        let stream = stream.as_mut().unwrap();
-        let bytes = json.as_bytes();
-        if let Err(e) = stream.write_u64(Endian::Big, bytes.len() as u64) {
-            log::error!("error sending message: {e}");
-        };
-        if let Err(e) = stream.write(bytes) {
+    pub fn request(&self, request: FrontendRequest) {
+        let mut requester = self.imp().frontend_request_writer.borrow_mut();
+        let requester = requester.as_mut().unwrap();
+        if let Err(e) = requester.request(request) {
            log::error!("error sending message: {e}");
        };
    }
--- a/lan-mouse-gtk/src/window/imp.rs
+++ b/lan-mouse-gtk/src/window/imp.rs
@@ -1,17 +1,12 @@
 use std::cell::{Cell, RefCell};

-#[cfg(windows)]
-use std::net::TcpStream;
-#[cfg(unix)]
-use std::os::unix::net::UnixStream;
-
 use adw::subclass::prelude::*;
 use adw::{prelude::*, ActionRow, PreferencesGroup, ToastOverlay};
 use glib::subclass::InitializingObject;
 use gtk::glib::clone;
 use gtk::{gdk, gio, glib, Button, CompositeTemplate, Entry, Label, ListBox};

-use crate::config::DEFAULT_PORT;
+use lan_mouse_ipc::{FrontendRequestWriter, DEFAULT_PORT};

 #[derive(CompositeTemplate, Default)]
 #[template(resource = "/de/feschber/LanMouse/window.ui")]
@@ -41,10 +36,7 @@ pub struct Window {
    #[template_child]
    pub input_capture_button: TemplateChild<Button>,
    pub clients: RefCell<Option<gio::ListStore>>,
-    #[cfg(unix)]
-    pub stream: RefCell<Option<UnixStream>>,
-    #[cfg(windows)]
-    pub stream: RefCell<Option<TcpStream>>,
+    pub frontend_request_writer: RefCell<Option<FrontendRequestWriter>>,
    pub port: Cell<u16>,
    pub capture_active: Cell<bool>,
    pub emulation_active: Cell<bool>,
--- a/lan-mouse-ipc/Cargo.toml
+++ b/lan-mouse-ipc/Cargo.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+[package]
+name = "lan-mouse-ipc"
+description = "library for communication between lan-mouse service and frontends"
+version = "0.2.0"
+edition = "2021"
+license = "GPL-3.0-or-later"
+repository = "https://github.com/feschber/lan-mouse"
+
+[dependencies]
+futures = "0.3.30"
+log = "0.4.22"
+serde = { version = "1.0", features = ["derive"] }
+serde_json = "1.0.107"
+thiserror = "2.0.0"
+tokio = { version = "1.32.0", features = ["net", "io-util", "time"] }
+tokio-stream = { version = "0.1.15", features = ["io-util"] }
--- a/lan-mouse-ipc/src/connect.rs
+++ b/lan-mouse-ipc/src/connect.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+use crate::{ConnectionError, FrontendEvent, FrontendRequest, IpcError};
+use std::{
+    cmp::min,
+    io::{self, prelude::*, BufReader, LineWriter, Lines},
+    thread,
+    time::Duration,
+};
+
+#[cfg(unix)]
+use std::os::unix::net::UnixStream;
+
+#[cfg(windows)]
+use std::net::TcpStream;
+
+pub struct FrontendEventReader {
+    #[cfg(unix)]
+    lines: Lines<BufReader<UnixStream>>,
+    #[cfg(windows)]
+    lines: Lines<BufReader<TcpStream>>,
+}
+
+pub struct FrontendRequestWriter {
+    #[cfg(unix)]
+    line_writer: LineWriter<UnixStream>,
+    #[cfg(windows)]
+    line_writer: LineWriter<TcpStream>,
+}
+
+impl FrontendEventReader {
+    pub fn next_event(&mut self) -> Option<Result<FrontendEvent, IpcError>> {
+        match self.lines.next()? {
+            Err(e) => Some(Err(e.into())),
+            Ok(l) => Some(serde_json::from_str(l.as_str()).map_err(|e| e.into())),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl FrontendRequestWriter {
+    pub fn request(&mut self, request: FrontendRequest) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
+        let mut json = serde_json::to_string(&request).unwrap();
+        log::debug!("requesting: {json}");
+        json.push('\n');
+        self.line_writer.write_all(json.as_bytes())?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn connect() -> Result<(FrontendEventReader, FrontendRequestWriter), ConnectionError> {
+    let rx = wait_for_service()?;
+    let tx = rx.try_clone()?;
+    let buf_reader = BufReader::new(rx);
+    let lines = buf_reader.lines();
+    let line_writer = LineWriter::new(tx);
+    let reader = FrontendEventReader { lines };
+    let writer = FrontendRequestWriter { line_writer };
+    Ok((reader, writer))
+}
+
+/// wait for the lan-mouse socket to come online
+#[cfg(unix)]
+fn wait_for_service() -> Result<UnixStream, ConnectionError> {
+    let socket_path = crate::default_socket_path()?;
+    let mut duration = Duration::from_millis(10);
+    loop {
+        if let Ok(stream) = UnixStream::connect(&socket_path) {
+            break Ok(stream);
+        }
+        // a signaling mechanism or inotify could be used to
+        // improve this
+        thread::sleep(exponential_back_off(&mut duration));
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(windows)]
+fn wait_for_service() -> Result<TcpStream, ConnectionError> {
+    let mut duration = Duration::from_millis(10);
+    loop {
+        if let Ok(stream) = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:5252") {
+            break Ok(stream);
+        }
+        thread::sleep(exponential_back_off(&mut duration));
+    }
+}
+
+fn exponential_back_off(duration: &mut Duration) -> Duration {
+    let new = duration.saturating_mul(2);
+    *duration = min(new, Duration::from_secs(1));
+    *duration
+}
--- a/lan-mouse-ipc/src/connect_async.rs
+++ b/lan-mouse-ipc/src/connect_async.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+use crate::{ConnectionError, FrontendEvent, FrontendRequest, IpcError};
+use std::{
+    cmp::min,
+    io,
+    task::{ready, Poll},
+    time::Duration,
+};
+
+use futures::{Stream, StreamExt};
+use tokio::io::{AsyncBufReadExt, AsyncWriteExt, BufReader, ReadHalf, WriteHalf};
+use tokio_stream::wrappers::LinesStream;
+
+#[cfg(unix)]
+use tokio::net::UnixStream;
+
+#[cfg(windows)]
+use tokio::net::TcpStream;
+
+pub struct AsyncFrontendEventReader {
+    #[cfg(unix)]
+    lines_stream: LinesStream<BufReader<ReadHalf<UnixStream>>>,
+    #[cfg(windows)]
+    lines_stream: LinesStream<BufReader<ReadHalf<TcpStream>>>,
+}
+
+pub struct AsyncFrontendRequestWriter {
+    #[cfg(unix)]
+    tx: WriteHalf<UnixStream>,
+    #[cfg(windows)]
+    tx: WriteHalf<TcpStream>,
+}
+
+impl Stream for AsyncFrontendEventReader {
+    type Item = Result<FrontendEvent, IpcError>;
+
+    fn poll_next(
+        mut self: std::pin::Pin<&mut Self>,
+        cx: &mut std::task::Context<'_>,
+    ) -> std::task::Poll<Option<Self::Item>> {
+        let line = ready!(self.lines_stream.poll_next_unpin(cx));
+        let event = line.map(|l| {
+            l.map_err(Into::<IpcError>::into)
+                .and_then(|l| serde_json::from_str(l.as_str()).map_err(|e| e.into()))
+        });
+        Poll::Ready(event)
+    }
+}
+
+impl AsyncFrontendRequestWriter {
+    pub async fn request(&mut self, request: FrontendRequest) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
+        let mut json = serde_json::to_string(&request).unwrap();
+        log::debug!("requesting: {json}");
+        json.push('\n');
+        self.tx.write_all(json.as_bytes()).await?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+pub async fn connect_async(
+) -> Result<(AsyncFrontendEventReader, AsyncFrontendRequestWriter), ConnectionError> {
+    let stream = wait_for_service().await?;
+    #[cfg(unix)]
+    let (rx, tx): (ReadHalf<UnixStream>, WriteHalf<UnixStream>) = tokio::io::split(stream);
+    #[cfg(windows)]
+    let (rx, tx): (ReadHalf<TcpStream>, WriteHalf<TcpStream>) = tokio::io::split(stream);
+    let buf_reader = BufReader::new(rx);
+    let lines = buf_reader.lines();
+    let lines_stream = LinesStream::new(lines);
+    let reader = AsyncFrontendEventReader { lines_stream };
+    let writer = AsyncFrontendRequestWriter { tx };
+    Ok((reader, writer))
+}
+
+/// wait for the lan-mouse socket to come online
+#[cfg(unix)]
+async fn wait_for_service() -> Result<UnixStream, ConnectionError> {
+    let socket_path = crate::default_socket_path()?;
+    let mut duration = Duration::from_millis(10);
+    loop {
+        if let Ok(stream) = UnixStream::connect(&socket_path).await {
+            break Ok(stream);
+        }
+        // a signaling mechanism or inotify could be used to
+        // improve this
+        tokio::time::sleep(exponential_back_off(&mut duration)).await;
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(windows)]
+async fn wait_for_service() -> Result<TcpStream, ConnectionError> {
+    let mut duration = Duration::from_millis(10);
+    loop {
+        if let Ok(stream) = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:5252").await {
+            break Ok(stream);
+        }
+        tokio::time::sleep(exponential_back_off(&mut duration)).await;
+    }
+}
+
+fn exponential_back_off(duration: &mut Duration) -> Duration {
+    let new = duration.saturating_mul(2);
+    *duration = min(new, Duration::from_secs(1));
+    *duration
+}
--- a/lan-mouse-ipc/src/lib.rs
+++ b/lan-mouse-ipc/src/lib.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
+use std::{
+    collections::HashSet,
+    env::VarError,
+    fmt::Display,
+    io,
+    net::{IpAddr, SocketAddr},
+    str::FromStr,
+};
+use thiserror::Error;
+
+#[cfg(unix)]
+use std::{
+    env,
+    path::{Path, PathBuf},
+};
+
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+
+mod connect;
+mod connect_async;
+mod listen;
+
+pub use connect::{connect, FrontendEventReader, FrontendRequestWriter};
+pub use connect_async::{connect_async, AsyncFrontendEventReader, AsyncFrontendRequestWriter};
+pub use listen::AsyncFrontendListener;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Error)]
+pub enum ConnectionError {
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    SocketPath(#[from] SocketPathError),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Io(#[from] io::Error),
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Error)]
+pub enum ListenerCreationError {
+    #[error("could not determine socket-path: `{0}`")]
+    SocketPath(#[from] SocketPathError),
+    #[error("service already running!")]
+    AlreadyRunning,
+    #[error("failed to bind lan-mouse socket: `{0}`")]
+    Bind(io::Error),
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Error)]
+pub enum IpcError {
+    #[error("io error occured: `{0}`")]
+    Io(#[from] io::Error),
+    #[error("invalid json: `{0}`")]
+    Json(#[from] serde_json::Error),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Connection(#[from] ConnectionError),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Listen(#[from] ListenerCreationError),
+}
+
+pub const DEFAULT_PORT: u16 = 4242;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Default, Eq, Hash, PartialEq, Clone, Copy, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub enum Position {
+    #[default]
+    Left,
+    Right,
+    Top,
+    Bottom,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Error)]
+#[error("not a valid position: {pos}")]
+pub struct PositionParseError {
+    pos: String,
+}
+
+impl FromStr for Position {
+    type Err = PositionParseError;
+
+    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
+        match s {
+            "left" => Ok(Self::Left),
+            "right" => Ok(Self::Right),
+            "top" => Ok(Self::Top),
+            "bottom" => Ok(Self::Bottom),
+            _ => Err(PositionParseError { pos: s.into() }),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Display for Position {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        write!(
+            f,
+            "{}",
+            match self {
+                Position::Left => "left",
+                Position::Right => "right",
+                Position::Top => "top",
+                Position::Bottom => "bottom",
+            }
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+impl TryFrom<&str> for Position {
+    type Error = ();
+
+    fn try_from(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
+        match s {
+            "left" => Ok(Position::Left),
+            "right" => Ok(Position::Right),
+            "top" => Ok(Position::Top),
+            "bottom" => Ok(Position::Bottom),
+            _ => Err(()),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub struct ClientConfig {
+    /// hostname of this client
+    pub hostname: Option<String>,
+    /// fix ips, determined by the user
+    pub fix_ips: Vec<IpAddr>,
+    /// both active_addr and addrs can be None / empty so port needs to be stored seperately
+    pub port: u16,
+    /// position of a client on screen
+    pub pos: Position,
+    /// enter hook
+    pub cmd: Option<String>,
+}
+
+impl Default for ClientConfig {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Self {
+            port: DEFAULT_PORT,
+            hostname: Default::default(),
+            fix_ips: Default::default(),
+            pos: Default::default(),
+            cmd: None,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+pub type ClientHandle = u64;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Default, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub struct ClientState {
+    /// events should be sent to and received from the client
+    pub active: bool,
+    /// `active` address of the client, used to send data to.
+    /// This should generally be the socket address where data
+    /// was last received from.
+    pub active_addr: Option<SocketAddr>,
+    /// tracks whether or not the client is responding to pings
+    pub alive: bool,
+    /// ips from dns
+    pub dns_ips: Vec<IpAddr>,
+    /// all ip addresses associated with a particular client
+    /// e.g. Laptops usually have at least an ethernet and a wifi port
+    /// which have different ip addresses
+    pub ips: HashSet<IpAddr>,
+    /// client has pressed keys
+    pub has_pressed_keys: bool,
+    /// dns resolving in progress
+    pub resolving: bool,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub enum FrontendEvent {
+    /// client state has changed, new state must be requested via [`FrontendRequest::GetState`]
+    Changed(ClientHandle),
+    /// a client was created
+    Created(ClientHandle, ClientConfig, ClientState),
+    /// no such client
+    NoSuchClient(ClientHandle),
+    /// state changed
+    State(ClientHandle, ClientConfig, ClientState),
+    /// the client was deleted
+    Deleted(ClientHandle),
+    /// new port, reason of failure (if failed)
+    PortChanged(u16, Option<String>),
+    /// list of all clients, used for initial state synchronization
+    Enumerate(Vec<(ClientHandle, ClientConfig, ClientState)>),
+    /// an error occured
+    Error(String),
+    /// capture status
+    CaptureStatus(Status),
+    /// emulation status
+    EmulationStatus(Status),
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub enum FrontendRequest {
+    /// activate/deactivate client
+    Activate(ClientHandle, bool),
+    /// add a new client
+    Create,
+    /// change the listen port (recreate udp listener)
+    ChangePort(u16),
+    /// remove a client
+    Delete(ClientHandle),
+    /// request an enumeration of all clients
+    Enumerate(),
+    /// resolve dns
+    ResolveDns(ClientHandle),
+    /// update hostname
+    UpdateHostname(ClientHandle, Option<String>),
+    /// update port
+    UpdatePort(ClientHandle, u16),
+    /// update position
+    UpdatePosition(ClientHandle, Position),
+    /// update fix-ips
+    UpdateFixIps(ClientHandle, Vec<IpAddr>),
+    /// request the state of the given client
+    GetState(ClientHandle),
+    /// request reenabling input capture
+    EnableCapture,
+    /// request reenabling input emulation
+    EnableEmulation,
+    /// synchronize all state
+    Sync,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Default, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub enum Status {
+    #[default]
+    Disabled,
+    Enabled,
+}
+
+impl From<Status> for bool {
+    fn from(status: Status) -> Self {
+        match status {
+            Status::Enabled => true,
+            Status::Disabled => false,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(unix)]
+const LAN_MOUSE_SOCKET_NAME: &str = "lan-mouse-socket.sock";
+
+#[derive(Debug, Error)]
+pub enum SocketPathError {
+    #[error("could not determine $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR: `{0}`")]
+    XdgRuntimeDirNotFound(VarError),
+    #[error("could not determine $HOME: `{0}`")]
+    HomeDirNotFound(VarError),
+}
+
+#[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "macos")))]
+pub fn default_socket_path() -> Result<PathBuf, SocketPathError> {
+    let xdg_runtime_dir =
+        env::var("XDG_RUNTIME_DIR").map_err(SocketPathError::XdgRuntimeDirNotFound)?;
+    Ok(Path::new(xdg_runtime_dir.as_str()).join(LAN_MOUSE_SOCKET_NAME))
+}
+
+#[cfg(all(unix, target_os = "macos"))]
+pub fn default_socket_path() -> Result<PathBuf, SocketPathError> {
+    let home = env::var("HOME").map_err(SocketPathError::HomeDirNotFound)?;
+    Ok(Path::new(home.as_str())
+        .join("Library")
+        .join("Caches")
+        .join(LAN_MOUSE_SOCKET_NAME))
+}
--- a/lan-mouse-ipc/src/listen.rs
+++ b/lan-mouse-ipc/src/listen.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+use futures::{stream::SelectAll, Stream, StreamExt};
+#[cfg(unix)]
+use std::path::PathBuf;
+use std::{
+    io::ErrorKind,
+    pin::Pin,
+    task::{Context, Poll},
+};
+
+use tokio::io::{AsyncBufReadExt, AsyncWriteExt, BufReader, ReadHalf, WriteHalf};
+use tokio_stream::wrappers::LinesStream;
+
+#[cfg(unix)]
+use tokio::net::UnixListener;
+#[cfg(unix)]
+use tokio::net::UnixStream;
+
+#[cfg(windows)]
+use tokio::net::TcpListener;
+#[cfg(windows)]
+use tokio::net::TcpStream;
+
+use crate::{FrontendEvent, FrontendRequest, IpcError, ListenerCreationError};
+
+pub struct AsyncFrontendListener {
+    #[cfg(windows)]
+    listener: TcpListener,
+    #[cfg(unix)]
+    listener: UnixListener,
+    #[cfg(unix)]
+    socket_path: PathBuf,
+    #[cfg(unix)]
+    line_streams: SelectAll<LinesStream<BufReader<ReadHalf<UnixStream>>>>,
+    #[cfg(windows)]
+    line_streams: SelectAll<LinesStream<BufReader<ReadHalf<TcpStream>>>>,
+    #[cfg(unix)]
+    tx_streams: Vec<WriteHalf<UnixStream>>,
+    #[cfg(windows)]
+    tx_streams: Vec<WriteHalf<TcpStream>>,
+}
+
+impl AsyncFrontendListener {
+    pub async fn new() -> Result<Self, ListenerCreationError> {
+        #[cfg(unix)]
+        let (socket_path, listener) = {
+            let socket_path = crate::default_socket_path()?;
+
+            log::debug!("remove socket: {:?}", socket_path);
+            if socket_path.exists() {
+                // try to connect to see if some other instance
+                // of lan-mouse is already running
+                match UnixStream::connect(&socket_path).await {
+                    // connected -> lan-mouse is already running
+                    Ok(_) => return Err(ListenerCreationError::AlreadyRunning),
+                    // lan-mouse is not running but a socket was left behind
+                    Err(e) => {
+                        log::debug!("{socket_path:?}: {e} - removing left behind socket");
+                        let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&socket_path);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            let listener = match UnixListener::bind(&socket_path) {
+                Ok(ls) => ls,
+                // some other lan-mouse instance has bound the socket in the meantime
+                Err(e) if e.kind() == ErrorKind::AddrInUse => {
+                    return Err(ListenerCreationError::AlreadyRunning)
+                }
+                Err(e) => return Err(ListenerCreationError::Bind(e)),
+            };
+            (socket_path, listener)
+        };
+
+        #[cfg(windows)]
+        let listener = match TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:5252").await {
+            Ok(ls) => ls,
+            // some other lan-mouse instance has bound the socket in the meantime
+            Err(e) if e.kind() == ErrorKind::AddrInUse => {
+                return Err(ListenerCreationError::AlreadyRunning)
+            }
+            Err(e) => return Err(ListenerCreationError::Bind(e)),
+        };
+
+        let adapter = Self {
+            listener,
+            #[cfg(unix)]
+            socket_path,
+            line_streams: SelectAll::new(),
+            tx_streams: vec![],
+        };
+
+        Ok(adapter)
+    }
+
+    pub async fn broadcast(&mut self, notify: FrontendEvent) {
+        // encode event
+        let mut json = serde_json::to_string(&notify).unwrap();
+        json.push('\n');
+
+        let mut keep = vec![];
+        // TODO do simultaneously
+        for tx in self.tx_streams.iter_mut() {
+            // write len + payload
+            if tx.write(json.as_bytes()).await.is_err() {
+                keep.push(false);
+                continue;
+            }
+            keep.push(true);
+        }
+
+        // could not find a better solution because async
+        let mut keep = keep.into_iter();
+        self.tx_streams.retain(|_| keep.next().unwrap());
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(unix)]
+impl Drop for AsyncFrontendListener {
+    fn drop(&mut self) {
+        log::debug!("remove socket: {:?}", self.socket_path);
+        let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&self.socket_path);
+    }
+}
+
+impl Stream for AsyncFrontendListener {
+    type Item = Result<FrontendRequest, IpcError>;
+    fn poll_next(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Option<Self::Item>> {
+        if let Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(l))) = self.line_streams.poll_next_unpin(cx) {
+            let request = serde_json::from_str(l.as_str()).map_err(|e| e.into());
+            return Poll::Ready(Some(request));
+        }
+        let mut sync = false;
+        while let Poll::Ready(Ok((stream, _))) = self.listener.poll_accept(cx) {
+            let (rx, tx) = tokio::io::split(stream);
+            let buf_reader = BufReader::new(rx);
+            let lines = buf_reader.lines();
+            let lines = LinesStream::new(lines);
+            self.line_streams.push(lines);
+            self.tx_streams.push(tx);
+            sync = true;
+        }
+        if sync {
+            Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(FrontendRequest::Sync)))
+        } else {
+            Poll::Pending
+        }
+    }
+}
--- a/lan-mouse-proto/Cargo.toml
+++ b/lan-mouse-proto/Cargo.toml
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 [package]
 name = "lan-mouse-proto"
 description = "network protocol for lan-mouse"
-version = "0.1.0"
+version = "0.2.0"
 edition = "2021"
 license = "GPL-3.0-or-later"
 repository = "https://github.com/feschber/lan-mouse"

 [dependencies]
 num_enum = "0.7.2"
-thiserror = "1.0.61"
-input-event = { path = "../input-event", version = "0.2.1" }
+thiserror = "2.0.0"
+input-event = { path = "../input-event", version = "0.3.0" }
 paste = "1.0"
--- a/nix/default.nix
+++ b/nix/default.nix
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ rustPlatform.buildRustPackage {
  version = version;

  nativeBuildInputs = with pkgs; [
+    git
    pkg-config
    cmake
    makeWrapper
@@ -43,6 +44,9 @@ rustPlatform.buildRustPackage {
  postInstall = ''
    wrapProgram "$out/bin/lan-mouse" \
      --set GDK_PIXBUF_MODULE_FILE ${pkgs.librsvg.out}/lib/gdk-pixbuf-2.0/2.10.0/loaders.cache
+
+    install -Dm444 *.desktop -t $out/share/applications
+    install -Dm444 lan-mouse-gtk/resources/*.svg -t $out/share/icons/hicolor/scalable/apps
  '';

  meta = with lib; {
--- a/screenshots/dark.png
+++ b/screenshots/dark.png
--- a/screenshots/light.png
+++ b/screenshots/light.png
--- a/src/capture_test.rs
+++ b/src/capture_test.rs
@@ -2,27 +2,16 @@ use crate::config::Config;
 use futures::StreamExt;
 use input_capture::{self, CaptureError, CaptureEvent, InputCapture, InputCaptureError, Position};
 use input_event::{Event, KeyboardEvent};
-use tokio::task::LocalSet;

-pub fn run() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+pub async fn run(config: Config) -> Result<(), InputCaptureError> {
    log::info!("running input capture test");
-    let runtime = tokio::runtime::Builder::new_current_thread()
-        .enable_io()
-        .enable_time()
-        .build()?;
-
-    let config = Config::new()?;
-
-    Ok(runtime.block_on(LocalSet::new().run_until(input_capture_test(config)))?)
-}
-
-async fn input_capture_test(config: Config) -> Result<(), InputCaptureError> {
    log::info!("creating input capture");
    let backend = config.capture_backend.map(|b| b.into());
    loop {
        let mut input_capture = InputCapture::new(backend).await?;
        log::info!("creating clients");
        input_capture.create(0, Position::Left).await?;
+        input_capture.create(4, Position::Left).await?;
        input_capture.create(1, Position::Right).await?;
        input_capture.create(2, Position::Top).await?;
        input_capture.create(3, Position::Bottom).await?;
@@ -40,12 +29,13 @@ async fn do_capture(input_capture: &mut InputCapture) -> Result<(), CaptureError
            .await
            .ok_or(CaptureError::EndOfStream)??;
        let pos = match client {
-            0 => Position::Left,
+            0 | 4 => Position::Left,
            1 => Position::Right,
            2 => Position::Top,
-            _ => Position::Bottom,
+            3 => Position::Bottom,
+            _ => panic!(),
        };
-        log::info!("position: {pos}, event: {event}");
+        log::info!("position: {client} ({pos}), event: {event}");
        if let CaptureEvent::Input(Event::Keyboard(KeyboardEvent::Key { key: 1, .. })) = event {
            input_capture.release().await?;
            break Ok(());
--- a/src/client.rs
+++ b/src/client.rs
@@ -1,135 +1,8 @@
-use std::{
-    collections::HashSet,
-    fmt::Display,
-    net::{IpAddr, SocketAddr},
-    str::FromStr,
-};
+use std::net::SocketAddr;

-use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use slab::Slab;
-use thiserror::Error;

-use crate::config::DEFAULT_PORT;
-use input_capture;
-
-#[derive(Debug, Default, Eq, Hash, PartialEq, Clone, Copy, Serialize, Deserialize)]
-pub enum Position {
-    #[default]
-    Left,
-    Right,
-    Top,
-    Bottom,
-}
-
-impl From<Position> for input_capture::Position {
-    fn from(position: Position) -> input_capture::Position {
-        match position {
-            Position::Left => input_capture::Position::Left,
-            Position::Right => input_capture::Position::Right,
-            Position::Top => input_capture::Position::Top,
-            Position::Bottom => input_capture::Position::Bottom,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug, Error)]
-#[error("not a valid position: {pos}")]
-pub struct PositionParseError {
-    pos: String,
-}
-
-impl FromStr for Position {
-    type Err = PositionParseError;
-
-    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
-        match s {
-            "left" => Ok(Self::Left),
-            "right" => Ok(Self::Right),
-            "top" => Ok(Self::Top),
-            "bottom" => Ok(Self::Bottom),
-            _ => Err(PositionParseError { pos: s.into() }),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl Display for Position {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
-        write!(
-            f,
-            "{}",
-            match self {
-                Position::Left => "left",
-                Position::Right => "right",
-                Position::Top => "top",
-                Position::Bottom => "bottom",
-            }
-        )
-    }
-}
-
-impl TryFrom<&str> for Position {
-    type Error = ();
-
-    fn try_from(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
-        match s {
-            "left" => Ok(Position::Left),
-            "right" => Ok(Position::Right),
-            "top" => Ok(Position::Top),
-            "bottom" => Ok(Position::Bottom),
-            _ => Err(()),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
-pub struct ClientConfig {
-    /// hostname of this client
-    pub hostname: Option<String>,
-    /// fix ips, determined by the user
-    pub fix_ips: Vec<IpAddr>,
-    /// both active_addr and addrs can be None / empty so port needs to be stored seperately
-    pub port: u16,
-    /// position of a client on screen
-    pub pos: Position,
-    /// enter hook
-    pub cmd: Option<String>,
-}
-
-impl Default for ClientConfig {
-    fn default() -> Self {
-        Self {
-            port: DEFAULT_PORT,
-            hostname: Default::default(),
-            fix_ips: Default::default(),
-            pos: Default::default(),
-            cmd: None,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-pub type ClientHandle = u64;
-
-#[derive(Debug, Default, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
-pub struct ClientState {
-    /// events should be sent to and received from the client
-    pub active: bool,
-    /// `active` address of the client, used to send data to.
-    /// This should generally be the socket address where data
-    /// was last received from.
-    pub active_addr: Option<SocketAddr>,
-    /// tracks whether or not the client is responding to pings
-    pub alive: bool,
-    /// ips from dns
-    pub dns_ips: Vec<IpAddr>,
-    /// all ip addresses associated with a particular client
-    /// e.g. Laptops usually have at least an ethernet and a wifi port
-    /// which have different ip addresses
-    pub ips: HashSet<IpAddr>,
-    /// client has pressed keys
-    pub has_pressed_keys: bool,
-    /// dns resolving in progress
-    pub resolving: bool,
-}
+use lan_mouse_ipc::{ClientConfig, ClientHandle, ClientState, Position};

 #[derive(Default)]
 pub struct ClientManager {
--- a/src/config.rs
+++ b/src/config.rs
@@ -1,22 +1,20 @@
-use anyhow::Result;
 use clap::{Parser, ValueEnum};
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
-use std::collections::HashSet;
-use std::env;
+use std::env::{self, VarError};
 use std::fmt::Display;
+use std::fs;
 use std::net::IpAddr;
-use std::{error::Error, fs};
+use std::{collections::HashSet, io};
+use thiserror::Error;
 use toml;

-use crate::client::Position;
+use lan_mouse_ipc::{Position, DEFAULT_PORT};

 use input_event::scancode::{
    self,
    Linux::{KeyLeftAlt, KeyLeftCtrl, KeyLeftMeta, KeyLeftShift},
 };

-pub const DEFAULT_PORT: u16 = 4242;
-
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug)]
 pub struct ConfigToml {
    pub capture_backend: Option<CaptureBackend>,
@@ -42,7 +40,7 @@ pub struct TomlClient {
 }

 impl ConfigToml {
-    pub fn new(path: &str) -> Result<ConfigToml, Box<dyn Error>> {
+    pub fn new(path: &str) -> Result<ConfigToml, ConfigError> {
        let config = fs::read_to_string(path)?;
        log::info!("using config: \"{path}\"");
        Ok(toml::from_str::<_>(&config)?)
@@ -50,7 +48,7 @@ impl ConfigToml {
 }

 #[derive(Parser, Debug)]
-#[command(author, version, about, long_about = None)]
+#[command(author, version=env!("GIT_DESCRIBE"), about, long_about = None)]
 struct CliArgs {
    /// the listen port for lan-mouse
    #[arg(short, long)]
@@ -87,27 +85,33 @@ struct CliArgs {

 #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Deserialize, Eq, PartialEq, Serialize, ValueEnum)]
 pub enum CaptureBackend {
-    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei_capture", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+    #[serde(rename = "input-capture-portal")]
    InputCapturePortal,
-    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "layer_shell_capture", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+    #[serde(rename = "layer-shell")]
    LayerShell,
-    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "x11", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "x11_capture", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+    #[serde(rename = "x11")]
    X11,
    #[cfg(windows)]
+    #[serde(rename = "windows")]
    Windows,
    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
+    #[serde(rename = "macos")]
    MacOs,
+    #[serde(rename = "dummy")]
    Dummy,
 }

 impl Display for CaptureBackend {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
        match self {
-            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei_capture", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            CaptureBackend::InputCapturePortal => write!(f, "input-capture-portal"),
-            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "layer_shell_capture", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            CaptureBackend::LayerShell => write!(f, "layer-shell"),
-            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "x11", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "x11_capture", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            CaptureBackend::X11 => write!(f, "X11"),
            #[cfg(windows)]
            CaptureBackend::Windows => write!(f, "windows"),
@@ -121,11 +125,11 @@ impl Display for CaptureBackend {
 impl From<CaptureBackend> for input_capture::Backend {
    fn from(backend: CaptureBackend) -> Self {
        match backend {
-            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei_capture", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            CaptureBackend::InputCapturePortal => Self::InputCapturePortal,
-            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "layer_shell_capture", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            CaptureBackend::LayerShell => Self::LayerShell,
-            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "x11", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "x11_capture", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            CaptureBackend::X11 => Self::X11,
            #[cfg(windows)]
            CaptureBackend::Windows => Self::Windows,
@@ -138,31 +142,38 @@ impl From<CaptureBackend> for input_capture::Backend {

 #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Deserialize, Eq, PartialEq, Serialize, ValueEnum)]
 pub enum EmulationBackend {
-    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wlroots_emulation", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+    #[serde(rename = "wlroots")]
    Wlroots,
-    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei_emulation", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+    #[serde(rename = "libei")]
    Libei,
-    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "xdg_desktop_portal", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "rdp_emulation", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+    #[serde(rename = "xdp")]
    Xdp,
-    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "x11", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+    #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "x11_emulation", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+    #[serde(rename = "x11")]
    X11,
    #[cfg(windows)]
+    #[serde(rename = "windows")]
    Windows,
    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
+    #[serde(rename = "macos")]
    MacOs,
+    #[serde(rename = "dummy")]
    Dummy,
 }

 impl From<EmulationBackend> for input_emulation::Backend {
    fn from(backend: EmulationBackend) -> Self {
        match backend {
-            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wlroots_emulation", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            EmulationBackend::Wlroots => Self::Wlroots,
-            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei_emulation", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            EmulationBackend::Libei => Self::Libei,
-            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "xdg_desktop_portal", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "rdp_emulation", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            EmulationBackend::Xdp => Self::Xdp,
-            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "x11", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "x11_emulation", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            EmulationBackend::X11 => Self::X11,
            #[cfg(windows)]
            EmulationBackend::Windows => Self::Windows,
@@ -176,13 +187,13 @@ impl From<EmulationBackend> for input_emulation::Backend {
 impl Display for EmulationBackend {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
        match self {
-            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wayland", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "wlroots_emulation", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            EmulationBackend::Wlroots => write!(f, "wlroots"),
-            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "libei_emulation", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            EmulationBackend::Libei => write!(f, "libei"),
-            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "xdg_desktop_portal", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "rdp_emulation", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            EmulationBackend::Xdp => write!(f, "xdg-desktop-portal"),
-            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "x11", not(target_os = "macos")))]
+            #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "x11_emulation", not(target_os = "macos")))]
            EmulationBackend::X11 => write!(f, "X11"),
            #[cfg(windows)]
            EmulationBackend::Windows => write!(f, "windows"),
@@ -195,7 +206,9 @@ impl Display for EmulationBackend {

 #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Deserialize, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, ValueEnum)]
 pub enum Frontend {
+    #[serde(rename = "gtk")]
    Gtk,
+    #[serde(rename = "cli")]
    Cli,
 }

@@ -231,11 +244,21 @@ pub struct ConfigClient {
    pub enter_hook: Option<String>,
 }

+#[derive(Debug, Error)]
+pub enum ConfigError {
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Toml(#[from] toml::de::Error),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Io(#[from] io::Error),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Var(#[from] VarError),
+}
+
 const DEFAULT_RELEASE_KEYS: [scancode::Linux; 4] =
    [KeyLeftCtrl, KeyLeftShift, KeyLeftMeta, KeyLeftAlt];

 impl Config {
-    pub fn new() -> Result<Self> {
+    pub fn new() -> Result<Self, ConfigError> {
        let args = CliArgs::parse();
        let config_file = "config.toml";
        #[cfg(unix)]
--- a/src/dns.rs
+++ b/src/dns.rs
@@ -3,7 +3,8 @@ use std::net::IpAddr;

 use hickory_resolver::{error::ResolveError, TokioAsyncResolver};

-use crate::{client::ClientHandle, server::Server};
+use crate::server::Server;
+use lan_mouse_ipc::ClientHandle;

 pub(crate) struct DnsResolver {
    resolver: TokioAsyncResolver,
--- a/src/emulation_test.rs
+++ b/src/emulation_test.rs
@@ -1,30 +1,19 @@
 use crate::config::Config;
-use anyhow::Result;
-use input_emulation::InputEmulation;
+use input_emulation::{InputEmulation, InputEmulationError};
 use input_event::{Event, PointerEvent};
 use std::f64::consts::PI;
 use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
-use tokio::task::LocalSet;
-
-pub fn run() -> Result<()> {
-    log::info!("running input emulation test");
-    let runtime = tokio::runtime::Builder::new_current_thread()
-        .enable_io()
-        .enable_time()
-        .build()?;
-
-    let config = Config::new()?;
-
-    runtime.block_on(LocalSet::new().run_until(input_emulation_test(config)))
-}

 const FREQUENCY_HZ: f64 = 1.0;
 const RADIUS: f64 = 100.0;

-async fn input_emulation_test(config: Config) -> Result<()> {
+pub async fn run(config: Config) -> Result<(), InputEmulationError> {
+    log::info!("running input emulation test");
+
    let backend = config.emulation_backend.map(|b| b.into());
    let mut emulation = InputEmulation::new(backend).await?;
    emulation.create(0).await;
+
    let start = Instant::now();
    let mut offset = (0, 0);
    loop {
--- a/src/frontend.rs
+++ b/src/frontend.rs
@@ -1,307 +0,0 @@
-use anyhow::{anyhow, Result};
-use std::{cmp::min, io::ErrorKind, net::IpAddr, str, time::Duration};
-
-#[cfg(unix)]
-use std::{
-    env,
-    path::{Path, PathBuf},
-};
-
-use tokio::io::ReadHalf;
-use tokio::io::{AsyncReadExt, AsyncWriteExt, WriteHalf};
-
-#[cfg(unix)]
-use tokio::net::UnixListener;
-#[cfg(unix)]
-use tokio::net::UnixStream;
-
-#[cfg(windows)]
-use tokio::net::TcpListener;
-#[cfg(windows)]
-use tokio::net::TcpStream;
-
-use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
-
-use crate::{
-    client::{ClientConfig, ClientHandle, ClientState, Position},
-    config::{Config, Frontend},
-};
-
-/// cli frontend
-pub mod cli;
-
-/// gtk frontend
-#[cfg(feature = "gtk")]
-pub mod gtk;
-
-pub fn run_frontend(config: &Config) -> Result<()> {
-    match config.frontend {
-        #[cfg(feature = "gtk")]
-        Frontend::Gtk => {
-            gtk::run();
-        }
-        #[cfg(not(feature = "gtk"))]
-        Frontend::Gtk => panic!("gtk frontend requested but feature not enabled!"),
-        Frontend::Cli => {
-            cli::run()?;
-        }
-    };
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-fn exponential_back_off(duration: &mut Duration) -> &Duration {
-    let new = duration.saturating_mul(2);
-    *duration = min(new, Duration::from_secs(1));
-    duration
-}
-
-/// wait for the lan-mouse socket to come online
-#[cfg(unix)]
-pub fn wait_for_service() -> Result<std::os::unix::net::UnixStream> {
-    let socket_path = FrontendListener::socket_path()?;
-    let mut duration = Duration::from_millis(1);
-    loop {
-        use std::os::unix::net::UnixStream;
-        if let Ok(stream) = UnixStream::connect(&socket_path) {
-            break Ok(stream);
-        }
-        // a signaling mechanism or inotify could be used to
-        // improve this
-        std::thread::sleep(*exponential_back_off(&mut duration));
-    }
-}
-
-#[cfg(windows)]
-pub fn wait_for_service() -> Result<std::net::TcpStream> {
-    let mut duration = Duration::from_millis(1);
-    loop {
-        use std::net::TcpStream;
-        if let Ok(stream) = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:5252") {
-            break Ok(stream);
-        }
-        std::thread::sleep(*exponential_back_off(&mut duration));
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
-pub enum FrontendRequest {
-    /// activate/deactivate client
-    Activate(ClientHandle, bool),
-    /// add a new client
-    Create,
-    /// change the listen port (recreate udp listener)
-    ChangePort(u16),
-    /// remove a client
-    Delete(ClientHandle),
-    /// request an enumeration of all clients
-    Enumerate(),
-    /// resolve dns
-    ResolveDns(ClientHandle),
-    /// update hostname
-    UpdateHostname(ClientHandle, Option<String>),
-    /// update port
-    UpdatePort(ClientHandle, u16),
-    /// update position
-    UpdatePosition(ClientHandle, Position),
-    /// update fix-ips
-    UpdateFixIps(ClientHandle, Vec<IpAddr>),
-    /// request the state of the given client
-    GetState(ClientHandle),
-    /// request reenabling input capture
-    EnableCapture,
-    /// request reenabling input emulation
-    EnableEmulation,
-}
-
-#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Default, Serialize, Deserialize)]
-pub enum Status {
-    #[default]
-    Disabled,
-    Enabled,
-}
-
-impl From<Status> for bool {
-    fn from(status: Status) -> Self {
-        match status {
-            Status::Enabled => true,
-            Status::Disabled => false,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
-pub enum FrontendEvent {
-    /// a client was created
-    Created(ClientHandle, ClientConfig, ClientState),
-    /// no such client
-    NoSuchClient(ClientHandle),
-    /// state changed
-    State(ClientHandle, ClientConfig, ClientState),
-    /// the client was deleted
-    Deleted(ClientHandle),
-    /// new port, reason of failure (if failed)
-    PortChanged(u16, Option<String>),
-    /// list of all clients, used for initial state synchronization
-    Enumerate(Vec<(ClientHandle, ClientConfig, ClientState)>),
-    /// an error occured
-    Error(String),
-    /// capture status
-    CaptureStatus(Status),
-    /// emulation status
-    EmulationStatus(Status),
-}
-
-pub struct FrontendListener {
-    #[cfg(windows)]
-    listener: TcpListener,
-    #[cfg(unix)]
-    listener: UnixListener,
-    #[cfg(unix)]
-    socket_path: PathBuf,
-    #[cfg(unix)]
-    tx_streams: Vec<WriteHalf<UnixStream>>,
-    #[cfg(windows)]
-    tx_streams: Vec<WriteHalf<TcpStream>>,
-}
-
-impl FrontendListener {
-    #[cfg(all(unix, not(target_os = "macos")))]
-    pub fn socket_path() -> Result<PathBuf> {
-        let xdg_runtime_dir = match env::var("XDG_RUNTIME_DIR") {
-            Ok(d) => d,
-            Err(e) => return Err(anyhow!("could not find XDG_RUNTIME_DIR: {e}")),
-        };
-        let xdg_runtime_dir = Path::new(xdg_runtime_dir.as_str());
-        Ok(xdg_runtime_dir.join("lan-mouse-socket.sock"))
-    }
-
-    #[cfg(all(unix, target_os = "macos"))]
-    pub fn socket_path() -> Result<PathBuf> {
-        let home = match env::var("HOME") {
-            Ok(d) => d,
-            Err(e) => return Err(anyhow!("could not find HOME: {e}")),
-        };
-        let home = Path::new(home.as_str());
-        let path = home
-            .join("Library")
-            .join("Caches")
-            .join("lan-mouse-socket.sock");
-        Ok(path)
-    }
-
-    pub async fn new() -> Option<Result<Self>> {
-        #[cfg(unix)]
-        let (socket_path, listener) = {
-            let socket_path = match Self::socket_path() {
-                Ok(path) => path,
-                Err(e) => return Some(Err(e)),
-            };
-
-            log::debug!("remove socket: {:?}", socket_path);
-            if socket_path.exists() {
-                // try to connect to see if some other instance
-                // of lan-mouse is already running
-                match UnixStream::connect(&socket_path).await {
-                    // connected -> lan-mouse is already running
-                    Ok(_) => return None,
-                    // lan-mouse is not running but a socket was left behind
-                    Err(e) => {
-                        log::debug!("{socket_path:?}: {e} - removing left behind socket");
-                        let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&socket_path);
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            let listener = match UnixListener::bind(&socket_path) {
-                Ok(ls) => ls,
-                // some other lan-mouse instance has bound the socket in the meantime
-                Err(e) if e.kind() == ErrorKind::AddrInUse => return None,
-                Err(e) => return Some(Err(anyhow!("failed to bind lan-mouse-socket: {e}"))),
-            };
-            (socket_path, listener)
-        };
-
-        #[cfg(windows)]
-        let listener = match TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:5252").await {
-            Ok(ls) => ls,
-            // some other lan-mouse instance has bound the socket in the meantime
-            Err(e) if e.kind() == ErrorKind::AddrInUse => return None,
-            Err(e) => return Some(Err(anyhow!("failed to bind lan-mouse-socket: {e}"))),
-        };
-
-        let adapter = Self {
-            listener,
-            #[cfg(unix)]
-            socket_path,
-            tx_streams: vec![],
-        };
-
-        Some(Ok(adapter))
-    }
-
-    #[cfg(unix)]
-    pub async fn accept(&mut self) -> Result<ReadHalf<UnixStream>> {
-        let stream = self.listener.accept().await?.0;
-        let (rx, tx) = tokio::io::split(stream);
-        self.tx_streams.push(tx);
-        Ok(rx)
-    }
-
-    #[cfg(windows)]
-    pub async fn accept(&mut self) -> Result<ReadHalf<TcpStream>> {
-        let stream = self.listener.accept().await?.0;
-        let (rx, tx) = tokio::io::split(stream);
-        self.tx_streams.push(tx);
-        Ok(rx)
-    }
-
-    pub(crate) async fn broadcast(&mut self, notify: FrontendEvent) {
-        // encode event
-        let json = serde_json::to_string(&notify).unwrap();
-        let payload = json.as_bytes();
-        let len = payload.len().to_be_bytes();
-        log::debug!("broadcasting event to streams: {json}");
-        let mut keep = vec![];
-        // TODO do simultaneously
-        for tx in self.tx_streams.iter_mut() {
-            // write len + payload
-            if tx.write(&len).await.is_err() {
-                keep.push(false);
-                continue;
-            }
-            if tx.write(payload).await.is_err() {
-                keep.push(false);
-                continue;
-            }
-            keep.push(true);
-        }
-
-        // could not find a better solution because async
-        let mut keep = keep.into_iter();
-        self.tx_streams.retain(|_| keep.next().unwrap());
-    }
-}
-
-#[cfg(unix)]
-impl Drop for FrontendListener {
-    fn drop(&mut self) {
-        log::debug!("remove socket: {:?}", self.socket_path);
-        let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&self.socket_path);
-    }
-}
-
-#[cfg(unix)]
-pub async fn wait_for_request(stream: &mut ReadHalf<UnixStream>) -> Result<FrontendRequest> {
-    let len = stream.read_u64().await?;
-    assert!(len <= 256);
-    let mut buf = [0u8; 256];
-    stream.read_exact(&mut buf[..len as usize]).await?;
-    Ok(serde_json::from_slice(&buf[..len as usize])?)
-}
-
-#[cfg(windows)]
-pub async fn wait_for_request(stream: &mut ReadHalf<TcpStream>) -> Result<FrontendRequest> {
-    let len = stream.read_u64().await?;
-    let mut buf = [0u8; 256];
-    stream.read_exact(&mut buf[..len as usize]).await?;
-    Ok(serde_json::from_slice(&buf[..len as usize])?)
-}
--- a/src/lib.rs
+++ b/src/lib.rs
@@ -5,4 +5,3 @@ pub mod server;

 pub mod capture_test;
 pub mod emulation_test;
-pub mod frontend;
--- a/src/main.rs
+++ b/src/main.rs
@@ -1,11 +1,37 @@
-use anyhow::Result;
-use std::process::{self, Child, Command};
-
 use env_logger::Env;
-use lan_mouse::{capture_test, config::Config, emulation_test, frontend, server::Server};
-
+use input_capture::InputCaptureError;
+use input_emulation::InputEmulationError;
+use lan_mouse::{
+    capture_test,
+    config::{Config, ConfigError, Frontend},
+    emulation_test,
+    server::{Server, ServiceError},
+};
+use lan_mouse_ipc::IpcError;
+use std::{
+    future::Future,
+    io,
+    process::{self, Child, Command},
+};
+use thiserror::Error;
 use tokio::task::LocalSet;

+#[derive(Debug, Error)]
+enum LanMouseError {
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Service(#[from] ServiceError),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    IpcError(#[from] IpcError),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Config(#[from] ConfigError),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Io(#[from] io::Error),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Capture(#[from] InputCaptureError),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Emulation(#[from] InputEmulationError),
+}
+
 pub fn main() {
    // init logging
    let env = Env::default().filter_or("LAN_MOUSE_LOG_LEVEL", "info");
@@ -17,32 +43,24 @@ pub fn main() {
    }
 }

-pub fn start_service() -> Result<Child> {
-    let child = Command::new(std::env::current_exe()?)
-        .args(std::env::args().skip(1))
-        .arg("--daemon")
-        .spawn()?;
-    Ok(child)
-}
-
-pub fn run() -> Result<()> {
+fn run() -> Result<(), LanMouseError> {
    // parse config file + cli args
    let config = Config::new()?;
    log::debug!("{config:?}");
    log::info!("release bind: {:?}", config.release_bind);

    if config.test_capture {
-        capture_test::run()?;
+        run_async(capture_test::run(config))?;
    } else if config.test_emulation {
-        emulation_test::run()?;
+        run_async(emulation_test::run(config))?;
    } else if config.daemon {
        // if daemon is specified we run the service
-        run_service(config)?;
+        run_async(run_service(config))?;
    } else {
        //  otherwise start the service as a child process and
        //  run a frontend
        let mut service = start_service()?;
-        frontend::run_frontend(&config)?;
+        run_frontend(&config)?;
        #[cfg(unix)]
        {
            // on unix we give the service a chance to terminate gracefully
@@ -55,10 +73,14 @@ pub fn run() -> Result<()> {
        service.kill()?;
    }

-    anyhow::Ok(())
+    Ok(())
 }

-fn run_service(config: Config) -> Result<()> {
+fn run_async<F, E>(f: F) -> Result<(), LanMouseError>
+where
+    F: Future<Output = Result<(), E>>,
+    LanMouseError: From<E>,
+{
    // create single threaded tokio runtime
    let runtime = tokio::runtime::Builder::new_current_thread()
        .enable_io()
@@ -66,15 +88,35 @@ fn run_service(config: Config) -> Result<()> {
        .build()?;

    // run async event loop
-    runtime.block_on(LocalSet::new().run_until(async {
-        // run main loop
-        log::info!("Press {:?} to release the mouse", config.release_bind);
+    Ok(runtime.block_on(LocalSet::new().run_until(f))?)
+}

-        let mut server = Server::new(config);
-        server.run().await?;
+fn start_service() -> Result<Child, io::Error> {
+    let child = Command::new(std::env::current_exe()?)
+        .args(std::env::args().skip(1))
+        .arg("--daemon")
+        .spawn()?;
+    Ok(child)
+}

-        log::debug!("service exiting");
-        anyhow::Ok(())
-    }))?;
+async fn run_service(config: Config) -> Result<(), ServiceError> {
+    log::info!("Press {:?} to release the mouse", config.release_bind);
+    Server::new(config).run().await?;
+    log::info!("service exited!");
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn run_frontend(config: &Config) -> Result<(), IpcError> {
+    match config.frontend {
+        #[cfg(feature = "gtk")]
+        Frontend::Gtk => {
+            lan_mouse_gtk::run();
+        }
+        #[cfg(not(feature = "gtk"))]
+        Frontend::Gtk => panic!("gtk frontend requested but feature not enabled!"),
+        Frontend::Cli => {
+            lan_mouse_cli::run()?;
+        }
+    };
    Ok(())
 }
--- a/src/server.rs
+++ b/src/server.rs
@@ -1,30 +1,27 @@
 use capture_task::CaptureRequest;
 use emulation_task::EmulationRequest;
+use futures::StreamExt;
+use hickory_resolver::error::ResolveError;
 use local_channel::mpsc::{channel, Sender};
 use log;
 use std::{
    cell::{Cell, RefCell},
    collections::{HashSet, VecDeque},
-    io::ErrorKind,
+    io,
    net::{IpAddr, SocketAddr},
    rc::Rc,
 };
-use tokio::{io::ReadHalf, join, signal, sync::Notify, task::JoinHandle};
+use thiserror::Error;
+use tokio::{join, signal, sync::Notify};
 use tokio_util::sync::CancellationToken;

-use crate::{
-    client::{ClientConfig, ClientHandle, ClientManager, ClientState, Position},
-    config::Config,
-    dns::DnsResolver,
-    frontend::{self, FrontendEvent, FrontendListener, FrontendRequest, Status},
+use crate::{client::ClientManager, config::Config, dns::DnsResolver};
+
+use lan_mouse_ipc::{
+    AsyncFrontendListener, ClientConfig, ClientHandle, ClientState, FrontendEvent, FrontendRequest,
+    ListenerCreationError, Position, Status,
 };

-#[cfg(unix)]
-use tokio::net::UnixStream;
-
-#[cfg(windows)]
-use tokio::net::TcpStream;
-
 mod capture_task;
 mod emulation_task;
 mod network_task;
@@ -41,6 +38,16 @@ enum State {
    AwaitAck,
 }

+#[derive(Debug, Error)]
+pub enum ServiceError {
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Dns(#[from] ResolveError),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Listen(#[from] ListenerCreationError),
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Io(#[from] io::Error),
+}
+
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct Server {
    active_client: Rc<Cell<Option<ClientHandle>>>,
@@ -51,7 +58,6 @@ pub struct Server {
    notifies: Rc<Notifies>,
    config: Rc<Config>,
    pending_frontend_events: Rc<RefCell<VecDeque<FrontendEvent>>>,
-    pending_dns_requests: Rc<RefCell<VecDeque<ClientHandle>>>,
    capture_status: Rc<Cell<Status>>,
    emulation_status: Rc<Cell<Status>>,
 }
@@ -63,7 +69,6 @@ struct Notifies {
    ping: Notify,
    port_changed: Notify,
    frontend_event_pending: Notify,
-    dns_request_pending: Notify,
    cancel: CancellationToken,
 }

@@ -107,40 +112,32 @@ impl Server {
            release_bind,
            notifies,
            pending_frontend_events: Rc::new(RefCell::new(VecDeque::new())),
-            pending_dns_requests: Rc::new(RefCell::new(VecDeque::new())),
            capture_status: Default::default(),
            emulation_status: Default::default(),
        }
    }

-    pub async fn run(&mut self) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+    pub async fn run(&mut self) -> Result<(), ServiceError> {
        // create frontend communication adapter, exit if already running
-        let mut frontend = match FrontendListener::new().await {
-            Some(f) => f?,
-            None => {
+        let mut frontend = match AsyncFrontendListener::new().await {
+            Ok(f) => f,
+            Err(ListenerCreationError::AlreadyRunning) => {
                log::info!("service already running, exiting");
                return Ok(());
            }
+            e => e?,
        };

        let (capture_tx, capture_rx) = channel(); /* requests for input capture */
        let (emulation_tx, emulation_rx) = channel(); /* emulation requests */
        let (udp_recv_tx, udp_recv_rx) = channel(); /* udp receiver */
        let (udp_send_tx, udp_send_rx) = channel(); /* udp sender */
-        let (request_tx, mut request_rx) = channel(); /* frontend requests */
        let (dns_tx, dns_rx) = channel(); /* dns requests */

-        // udp task
        let network = network_task::new(self.clone(), udp_recv_tx.clone(), udp_send_rx).await?;
-
-        // input capture
        let capture = capture_task::new(self.clone(), capture_rx, udp_send_tx.clone());
-
-        // input emulation
        let emulation =
            emulation_task::new(self.clone(), emulation_rx, udp_recv_rx, udp_send_tx.clone());
-
-        // create dns resolver
        let resolver = DnsResolver::new(dns_rx)?;
        let dns_task = tokio::task::spawn_local(resolver.run(self.clone()));

@@ -153,30 +150,22 @@ impl Server {
        );

        for handle in self.active_clients() {
-            self.request_dns(handle);
+            dns_tx.send(handle).expect("channel closed");
        }

-        log::info!("running service");
-
-        let mut join_handles = vec![];
-
        loop {
            tokio::select! {
-                stream = frontend.accept() => {
-                    match stream {
-                        Ok(s) => join_handles.push(handle_frontend_stream(self.notifies.cancel.clone(), s, request_tx.clone())),
-                        Err(e) => log::warn!("error accepting frontend connection: {e}"),
+                request = frontend.next() => {
+                    let request = match request {
+                        Some(Ok(r)) => r,
+                        Some(Err(e)) => {
+                            log::error!("error receiving request: {e}");
+                            continue;
+                        }
+                        None => break,
                    };
-                    self.enumerate();
-                    self.notify_frontend(FrontendEvent::EmulationStatus(self.emulation_status.get()));
-                    self.notify_frontend(FrontendEvent::CaptureStatus(self.capture_status.get()));
-                    self.notify_frontend(FrontendEvent::PortChanged(self.port.get(), None));
-                }
-                request = request_rx.recv() => {
-                    let request = request.expect("channel closed");
-                    log::debug!("received frontend request: {request:?}");
-                    self.handle_request(&capture_tx.clone(), &emulation_tx.clone(), request).await;
-                    log::debug!("handled frontend request");
+                    log::debug!("handle frontend request: {request:?}");
+                    self.handle_request(&capture_tx.clone(), &emulation_tx.clone(), request, &dns_tx);
                }
                _ = self.notifies.frontend_event_pending.notified() => {
                    while let Some(event) = {
@@ -187,15 +176,6 @@ impl Server {
                        frontend.broadcast(event).await;
                    }
                },
-                _ = self.notifies.dns_request_pending.notified() => {
-                    while let Some(request) = {
-                        /* need to drop borrow before next iteration! */
-                        let request = self.pending_dns_requests.borrow_mut().pop_front();
-                        request
-                    } {
-                        dns_tx.send(request).expect("channel closed");
-                    }
-                }
                _ = self.cancelled() => break,
                r = signal::ctrl_c() => {
                    r.expect("failed to wait for CTRL+C");
@@ -207,7 +187,6 @@ impl Server {
        log::info!("terminating service");

        self.cancel();
-        futures::future::join_all(join_handles).await;
        let _ = join!(capture, dns_task, emulation, network, ping);

        Ok(())
@@ -231,6 +210,7 @@ impl Server {
    }

    fn notify_capture(&self) {
+        log::info!("received capture enable request");
        self.notifies.capture.notify_waiters()
    }

@@ -239,6 +219,7 @@ impl Server {
    }

    fn notify_emulation(&self) {
+        log::info!("received emulation enable request");
        self.notifies.emulation.notify_waiters()
    }

@@ -265,10 +246,7 @@ impl Server {
    }

    pub(crate) fn client_updated(&self, handle: ClientHandle) {
-        let state = self.client_manager.borrow().get(handle).cloned();
-        if let Some((config, state)) = state {
-            self.notify_frontend(FrontendEvent::State(handle, config, state));
-        }
+        self.notify_frontend(FrontendEvent::Changed(handle));
    }

    fn active_clients(&self) -> Vec<ClientHandle> {
@@ -280,55 +258,49 @@ impl Server {
            .collect()
    }

-    fn request_dns(&self, handle: ClientHandle) {
-        self.pending_dns_requests.borrow_mut().push_back(handle);
-        self.notifies.dns_request_pending.notify_one();
-    }
-
-    async fn handle_request(
+    fn handle_request(
        &self,
        capture: &Sender<CaptureRequest>,
        emulate: &Sender<EmulationRequest>,
        event: FrontendRequest,
+        dns: &Sender<ClientHandle>,
    ) -> bool {
        log::debug!("frontend: {event:?}");
        match event {
-            FrontendRequest::EnableCapture => {
-                log::info!("received capture enable request");
-                self.notify_capture();
-            }
-            FrontendRequest::EnableEmulation => {
-                log::info!("received emulation enable request");
-                self.notify_emulation();
-            }
+            FrontendRequest::EnableCapture => self.notify_capture(),
+            FrontendRequest::EnableEmulation => self.notify_emulation(),
            FrontendRequest::Create => {
-                let handle = self.add_client().await;
-                self.request_dns(handle);
+                self.add_client();
            }
            FrontendRequest::Activate(handle, active) => {
                if active {
-                    self.activate_client(capture, emulate, handle).await;
+                    self.activate_client(capture, emulate, handle);
                } else {
-                    self.deactivate_client(capture, emulate, handle).await;
+                    self.deactivate_client(capture, emulate, handle);
                }
            }
            FrontendRequest::ChangePort(port) => self.request_port_change(port),
            FrontendRequest::Delete(handle) => {
-                self.remove_client(capture, emulate, handle).await;
+                self.remove_client(capture, emulate, handle);
                self.notify_frontend(FrontendEvent::Deleted(handle));
            }
            FrontendRequest::Enumerate() => self.enumerate(),
            FrontendRequest::GetState(handle) => self.broadcast_client(handle),
-            FrontendRequest::UpdateFixIps(handle, fix_ips) => {
-                self.update_fix_ips(handle, fix_ips);
-                self.request_dns(handle);
+            FrontendRequest::UpdateFixIps(handle, fix_ips) => self.update_fix_ips(handle, fix_ips),
+            FrontendRequest::UpdateHostname(handle, host) => {
+                self.update_hostname(handle, host, dns)
            }
-            FrontendRequest::UpdateHostname(handle, host) => self.update_hostname(handle, host),
            FrontendRequest::UpdatePort(handle, port) => self.update_port(handle, port),
            FrontendRequest::UpdatePosition(handle, pos) => {
-                self.update_pos(handle, capture, emulate, pos).await;
+                self.update_pos(handle, capture, emulate, pos)
+            }
+            FrontendRequest::ResolveDns(handle) => dns.send(handle).expect("channel closed"),
+            FrontendRequest::Sync => {
+                self.enumerate();
+                self.notify_frontend(FrontendEvent::EmulationStatus(self.emulation_status.get()));
+                self.notify_frontend(FrontendEvent::CaptureStatus(self.capture_status.get()));
+                self.notify_frontend(FrontendEvent::PortChanged(self.port.get(), None));
            }
-            FrontendRequest::ResolveDns(handle) => self.request_dns(handle),
        };
        false
    }
@@ -343,7 +315,7 @@ impl Server {
        self.notify_frontend(FrontendEvent::Enumerate(clients));
    }

-    async fn add_client(&self) -> ClientHandle {
+    fn add_client(&self) -> ClientHandle {
        let handle = self.client_manager.borrow_mut().add_client();
        log::info!("added client {handle}");
        let (c, s) = self.client_manager.borrow().get(handle).unwrap().clone();
@@ -351,41 +323,40 @@ impl Server {
        handle
    }

-    async fn deactivate_client(
+    fn deactivate_client(
        &self,
        capture: &Sender<CaptureRequest>,
        emulate: &Sender<EmulationRequest>,
        handle: ClientHandle,
    ) {
-        log::debug!("deactivating client {handle}");
        match self.client_manager.borrow_mut().get_mut(handle) {
-            Some((_, s)) => s.active = false,
            None => return,
+            Some((_, s)) if !s.active => return,
+            Some((_, s)) => s.active = false,
        };

        let _ = capture.send(CaptureRequest::Destroy(handle));
        let _ = emulate.send(EmulationRequest::Destroy(handle));
-        log::debug!("deactivating client {handle} done");
+        self.client_updated(handle);
+        log::info!("deactivated client {handle}");
    }

-    async fn activate_client(
+    fn activate_client(
        &self,
        capture: &Sender<CaptureRequest>,
        emulate: &Sender<EmulationRequest>,
        handle: ClientHandle,
    ) {
-        log::debug!("activating client");
        /* deactivate potential other client at this position */
        let pos = match self.client_manager.borrow().get(handle) {
-            Some((client, _)) => client.pos,
            None => return,
+            Some((_, s)) if s.active => return,
+            Some((client, _)) => client.pos,
        };

        let other = self.client_manager.borrow_mut().find_client(pos);
        if let Some(other) = other {
-            if other != handle {
-                self.deactivate_client(capture, emulate, other).await;
-            }
+            self.deactivate_client(capture, emulate, other);
        }

        /* activate the client */
@@ -396,12 +367,15 @@ impl Server {
        };

        /* notify emulation, capture and frontends */
-        let _ = capture.send(CaptureRequest::Create(handle, pos.into()));
+        let _ = capture.send(CaptureRequest::Create(handle, to_capture_pos(pos)));
        let _ = emulate.send(EmulationRequest::Create(handle));
-        log::debug!("activating client {handle} done");
+
+        self.client_updated(handle);
+
+        log::info!("activated client {handle} ({pos})");
    }

-    async fn remove_client(
+    fn remove_client(
        &self,
        capture: &Sender<CaptureRequest>,
        emulate: &Sender<EmulationRequest>,
@@ -433,6 +407,7 @@ impl Server {
            c.fix_ips = fix_ips;
        };
        self.update_ips(handle);
+        self.client_updated(handle);
    }

    pub(crate) fn update_dns_ips(&self, handle: ClientHandle, dns_ips: Vec<IpAddr>) {
@@ -440,6 +415,7 @@ impl Server {
            s.dns_ips = dns_ips;
        };
        self.update_ips(handle);
+        self.client_updated(handle);
    }

    fn update_ips(&self, handle: ClientHandle) {
@@ -453,7 +429,12 @@ impl Server {
        }
    }

-    fn update_hostname(&self, handle: ClientHandle, hostname: Option<String>) {
+    fn update_hostname(
+        &self,
+        handle: ClientHandle,
+        hostname: Option<String>,
+        dns: &Sender<ClientHandle>,
+    ) {
        let mut client_manager = self.client_manager.borrow_mut();
        let Some((c, s)) = client_manager.get_mut(handle) else {
            return;
@@ -462,10 +443,13 @@ impl Server {
        // hostname changed
        if c.hostname != hostname {
            c.hostname = hostname;
-            s.ips = HashSet::from_iter(c.fix_ips.iter().cloned());
            s.active_addr = None;
-            self.request_dns(handle);
+            s.dns_ips.clear();
+            drop(client_manager);
+            self.update_ips(handle);
+            dns.send(handle).expect("channel closed");
        }
+        self.client_updated(handle);
    }

    fn update_port(&self, handle: ClientHandle, port: u16) {
@@ -480,7 +464,7 @@ impl Server {
        }
    }

-    async fn update_pos(
+    fn update_pos(
        &self,
        handle: ClientHandle,
        capture: &Sender<CaptureRequest>,
@@ -494,18 +478,19 @@ impl Server {
            };

            let changed = c.pos != pos;
+            if changed {
+                log::info!("update pos {handle} {} -> {}", c.pos, pos);
+            }
            c.pos = pos;
            (changed, s.active)
        };

        // update state in event input emulator & input capture
        if changed {
+            self.deactivate_client(capture, emulate, handle);
            if active {
-                let _ = capture.send(CaptureRequest::Destroy(handle));
-                let _ = emulate.send(EmulationRequest::Destroy(handle));
+                self.activate_client(capture, emulate, handle);
            }
-            let _ = capture.send(CaptureRequest::Create(handle, pos.into()));
-            let _ = emulate.send(EmulationRequest::Create(handle));
        }
    }

@@ -538,7 +523,7 @@ impl Server {
        self.client_updated(handle);
    }

-    pub(crate) fn get_hostname(&self, handle: u64) -> Option<String> {
+    pub(crate) fn get_hostname(&self, handle: ClientHandle) -> Option<String> {
        self.client_manager
            .borrow_mut()
            .get_mut(handle)
@@ -554,12 +539,12 @@ impl Server {
        self.state.replace(state);
    }

-    fn set_active(&self, handle: Option<u64>) {
+    fn set_active(&self, handle: Option<ClientHandle>) {
        log::debug!("active client => {handle:?}");
        self.active_client.replace(handle);
    }

-    fn active_addr(&self, handle: u64) -> Option<SocketAddr> {
+    fn active_addr(&self, handle: ClientHandle) -> Option<SocketAddr> {
        self.client_manager
            .borrow()
            .get(handle)
@@ -567,41 +552,11 @@ impl Server {
    }
 }

-async fn listen_frontend(
-    request_tx: Sender<FrontendRequest>,
-    #[cfg(unix)] mut stream: ReadHalf<UnixStream>,
-    #[cfg(windows)] mut stream: ReadHalf<TcpStream>,
-) {
-    use std::io;
-    loop {
-        let request = frontend::wait_for_request(&mut stream).await;
-        match request {
-            Ok(request) => {
-                let _ = request_tx.send(request);
-            }
-            Err(e) => {
-                if let Some(e) = e.downcast_ref::<io::Error>() {
-                    if e.kind() == ErrorKind::UnexpectedEof {
-                        return;
-                    }
-                }
-                log::error!("error reading frontend event: {e}");
-                return;
-            }
-        }
+fn to_capture_pos(pos: Position) -> input_capture::Position {
+    match pos {
+        Position::Left => input_capture::Position::Left,
+        Position::Right => input_capture::Position::Right,
+        Position::Top => input_capture::Position::Top,
+        Position::Bottom => input_capture::Position::Bottom,
    }
 }
-
-fn handle_frontend_stream(
-    cancel: CancellationToken,
-    #[cfg(unix)] stream: ReadHalf<UnixStream>,
-    #[cfg(windows)] stream: ReadHalf<TcpStream>,
-    request_tx: Sender<FrontendRequest>,
-) -> JoinHandle<()> {
-    tokio::task::spawn_local(async move {
-        tokio::select! {
-            _ = listen_frontend(request_tx, stream) => {},
-            _ = cancel.cancelled() => {},
-        }
-    })
-}
--- a/src/server/capture_task.rs
+++ b/src/server/capture_task.rs
@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ use input_capture::{
    self, CaptureError, CaptureEvent, CaptureHandle, InputCapture, InputCaptureError, Position,
 };

-use crate::{client::ClientHandle, frontend::Status, server::State};
+use crate::server::State;
+use lan_mouse_ipc::{ClientHandle, Status};

 use super::Server;

@@ -85,7 +86,7 @@ async fn do_capture(
        )
    });
    for (handle, pos) in clients {
-        capture.create(handle, pos.into()).await?;
+        capture.create(handle, to_capture_pos(pos)).await?;
    }

    loop {
@@ -194,3 +195,12 @@ fn spawn_hook_command(server: &Server, handle: ClientHandle) {
        }
    });
 }
+
+fn to_capture_pos(pos: lan_mouse_ipc::Position) -> input_capture::Position {
+    match pos {
+        lan_mouse_ipc::Position::Left => input_capture::Position::Left,
+        lan_mouse_ipc::Position::Right => input_capture::Position::Right,
+        lan_mouse_ipc::Position::Top => input_capture::Position::Top,
+        lan_mouse_ipc::Position::Bottom => input_capture::Position::Bottom,
+    }
+}
--- a/src/server/emulation_task.rs
+++ b/src/server/emulation_task.rs
@@ -4,12 +4,11 @@ use std::net::SocketAddr;
 use lan_mouse_proto::ProtoEvent;
 use tokio::task::JoinHandle;

-use crate::{
-    client::{ClientHandle, ClientManager},
-    frontend::Status,
-    server::State,
-};
+use lan_mouse_ipc::ClientHandle;
+
+use crate::{client::ClientManager, server::State};
 use input_emulation::{self, EmulationError, EmulationHandle, InputEmulation, InputEmulationError};
+use lan_mouse_ipc::Status;

 use super::{network_task::NetworkError, Server};

--- a/src/server/ping_task.rs
+++ b/src/server/ping_task.rs
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use lan_mouse_proto::ProtoEvent;
 use local_channel::mpsc::Sender;
 use tokio::task::JoinHandle;

-use crate::client::ClientHandle;
+use lan_mouse_ipc::ClientHandle;

 use super::{capture_task::CaptureRequest, emulation_task::EmulationRequest, Server, State};
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
Ferdinand Schober	4703a4c947	chore: Release	2024-11-07 12:49:59 +01:00
Ferdinand Schober	a870a9e3a9	split features for emulation and capture backends	2024-11-07 12:43:42 +01:00
Ferdinand Schober	1433a3021b	fix conditional compilation for xdp only build	2024-11-07 12:21:38 +01:00
Ferdinand Schober	ef92bd69d9	Update README.md	2024-11-07 02:37:40 +01:00
Ferdinand Schober	526d8004b6	Update README.md	2024-11-07 02:36:11 +01:00
Ferdinand Schober	fef702ffdd	Update README.md (#229 )	2024-11-07 02:35:32 +01:00
Ferdinand Schober	41ab25cc19	update screenshots (#228 )	2024-11-07 01:18:55 +01:00
Ferdinand Schober	66456f18f1	update core-graphics / foundation (#227 )	2024-11-07 01:15:35 +01:00
Ferdinand Schober	1d25dfbe50	upgrade ashpd + reis (#226 )	2024-11-07 00:38:26 +01:00
Ferdinand Schober	9d28fe6c7b	bump dependencies	2024-11-06 23:53:42 +01:00
byquanton	de674c631a	Rename Synergy Community Edition to Deskflow (#225 )	2024-11-06 13:46:19 +01:00
Ferdinand Schober	cd2cabf25b	adapt config backend options to cli arg names	2024-11-06 12:14:47 +01:00
Ferdinand Schober	71f7e2e5e0	fix left over capture barrier	2024-11-05 14:32:39 +01:00
Ferdinand Schober	e7a18b9696	recreate wl_{pointer,keyboard} on capability event (#222 ) this should fix #88 fixes #123	2024-11-04 22:45:57 +01:00
Ferdinand Schober	7496015d8d	macos: implement client side modifier events (#219 ) closes #198 closes #199	2024-10-27 08:41:26 +01:00
Ferdinand Schober	75b790ec2e	propagate event tap creation error (#218 )	2024-10-25 16:31:15 +02:00
Emile Akbarzadeh	9f52a2ac93	Add default.nix file to main and update readme (#211 ) Co-authored-by: Emile Akbarzadeh <emile@dromeda.com.au>	2024-10-25 16:20:15 +02:00
Ferdinand Schober	4856199153	fix windows ci	2024-10-25 15:12:20 +02:00
虢豳	24e7a1d07f	Add desktop and icon (#212 ) * nix flake update * nix: add desktop and icon closes #210	2024-10-07 12:05:07 +02:00
Ferdinand Schober	555fbfeb79	formatting	2024-10-05 21:48:49 +02:00
Ferdinand Schober	6191216873	windows: fix panic when recreating input-capture RegisterWindowClassW fails when called again	2024-10-05 21:47:12 +02:00
Ferdinand Schober	5b1dc4ccf8	reference count capture (#209 ) * reference count capture Multiple captures can now be created at the same position. Captures at the same position are reference counted. * update testcase will be required by #200 / #164	2024-10-05 21:22:28 +02:00
Ferdinand Schober	ab1b45ff45	macos: fix key-release with repeat logic (#206 )	2024-10-04 18:21:40 +02:00
Jacob Barber	b071201dcb	Fix multimonitors (#202 ) Co-authored-by: Jacob Barber <jacob.barber@disney.com> closes #83	2024-09-20 20:50:37 +02:00
Nick Bolton	f52f19d2e3	Add link to Synergy (open source) (#194 )	2024-09-10 19:06:09 +02:00
Ferdinand Schober	39fed0344c	cleanup server code + fix a lost update case (#191 )	2024-09-05 02:31:10 +02:00
Ferdinand Schober	6cd190191e	cleanup main (#189 )	2024-09-05 01:06:55 +02:00
Ferdinand Schober	be677d4c81	extract frontend crate (#186 )	2024-09-04 17:29:29 +02:00
Ferdinand Schober	12bc0d86ca	layer-shell: drop hard-dep on shortcut-inhibit (#188 ) soften dependencies off layer-shell backend to make https://wayland.app/protocols/keyboard-shortcuts-inhibit-unstable-v1 optional. This allows partial functionality on compositors that don't support the protocol, e.g. labwc.	2024-09-03 23:24:14 +02:00
Ferdinand Schober	1f7a7309eb	include commit-hash in version (#185 )	2024-09-02 19:46:07 +02:00
Ferdinand Schober	8926d8f803	produce events in dummy capture-backend (#184 )	2024-09-02 17:59:17 +02:00