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Support event consumer on KDE! (portal backend) (#31)
* Support event consumer on KDE! (portal backend) Support for KDE event emulation using the remote-desktop xdg-desktop-portal * fix scrolling (TODO: smooth / kinetic scrolling) * windows: fix compilation errors * Update README.md
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README.md
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README.md
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# Lan Mouse
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- _Now with a gtk frontend_
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<img src="https://github.com/ferdinandschober/lan-mouse/assets/40996949/ccb33815-4357-4c8d-a5d2-8897ab626a08" width=75%>
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Goal of this project is to be an open-source replacement for proprietary tools like [Synergy](https://symless.com/synergy), [Share Mouse](https://www.sharemouse.com/de/).
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Focus lies on performance and a clean, manageable implementation that can easily be expanded to support additional backends like e.g. Android, iOS, ... .
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Of course ***blazingly fast™*** and stable, because it's written in rust.
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***blazingly fast™*** and ***stable™***, because it's written in rust.
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For an alternative (with slightly different goals) you may check out [Input Leap](https://github.com/input-leap).
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_Now with a gtk frontend_
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## OS Support
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## Configuration
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Configuration is done through the file `config.toml`,
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which must be located in the current working directory when
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executing lan-mouse.
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The following table shows support for Event receiving and event Emitting
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on different operating systems:
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### Example config
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A config file could look like this:
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```toml
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# example configuration
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# optional port (defaults to 4242)
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port = 4242
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# # optional frontend -> defaults to gtk if available
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# # possible values are "cli" and "gtk"
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# frontend = "gtk"
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# define a client on the right side with host name "iridium"
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[right]
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# hostname
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host_name = "iridium"
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# optional list of (known) ip addresses
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ips = ["192.168.178.156"]
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# define a client on the left side with IP address 192.168.178.189
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[left]
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# The hostname is optional: When no hostname is specified,
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# at least one ip address needs to be specified.
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host_name = "thorium"
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# ips for ethernet and wifi
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ips = ["192.168.178.189", "192.168.178.172"]
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# optional port
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port = 4242
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```
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Where `left` can be either `left`, `right`, `top` or `bottom`.
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| Backend | Event Receiving | Event Emitting |
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|---------------------------|--------------------------|--------------------------------------|
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| Wayland (wlroots) | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: |
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| Wayland (KDE) | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: |
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| Wayland (Gnome) | TODO (libei support) | TODO (wlr-layer-shell not supported) |
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| X11 | (WIP) | TODO |
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| Windows | (:heavy_check_mark:) | TODO |
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| MacOS | TODO (I dont own a Mac) | TODO (I dont own a Mac) |
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## Build and Run
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@@ -81,79 +56,42 @@ an executable with just support for wayland:
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cargo build --no-default-features --features wayland
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```
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## OS Support
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## Configuration
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To automatically load clients on startup, the file `config.toml` is parsed.
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(must be in the directory where lan-mouse is executed).
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The following table shows support for Event receiving and event Emitting
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on different operating systems:
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### Example config
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| Backend | Event Receiving | Event Emitting |
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|---------------------------|--------------------------|--------------------------------------|
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| Wayland (wlroots) | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: |
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| Wayland (KDE) | WIP | :heavy_check_mark: |
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| Wayland (Gnome) | TODO (libei support) | TODO (wlr-layer-shell not supported) |
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| X11 | WIP | TODO |
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| Windows | needs improvements | TODO |
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| MacOS | TODO (I dont own a Mac) | TODO (I dont own a Mac) |
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```toml
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# example configuration
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## Wayland compositor support
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### Input Emulation (for receiving events)
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On wayland input-emulation is in an early/unstable state as of writing this.
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# optional port (defaults to 4242)
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port = 4242
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# # optional frontend -> defaults to gtk if available
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# # possible values are "cli" and "gtk"
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# frontend = "gtk"
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Different compositors have different ways of enabling input emulation:
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# define a client on the right side with host name "iridium"
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[right]
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# hostname
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host_name = "iridium"
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# optional list of (known) ip addresses
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ips = ["192.168.178.156"]
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Most wlroots-based compositors like Hyprland and Sway support the following
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unstable wayland protocols for keyboard and mouse emulation:
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- [virtual-keyboard-unstable-v1](https://wayland.app/protocols/virtual-keyboard-unstable-v1)
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- [wlr-virtual-pointer-unstable-v1](https://wayland.app/protocols/wlr-virtual-pointer-unstable-v1) are used to emulate input on wlroots compositors
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# define a client on the left side with IP address 192.168.178.189
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[left]
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# The hostname is optional: When no hostname is specified,
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# at least one ip address needs to be specified.
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host_name = "thorium"
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# ips for ethernet and wifi
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ips = ["192.168.178.189", "192.168.178.172"]
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# optional port
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port = 4242
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```
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KDE also has a protocol for input emulation ([kde-fake-input](https://wayland.app/protocols/kde-fake-input)), it is however not exposed to
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third party apps, so the recommended way of enabling input emulation in KDE is the
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[freedesktop remote-desktop-portal](https://flatpak.github.io/xdg-desktop-portal/#gdbus-org.freedesktop.portal.RemoteDesktop).
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Where `left` can be either `left`, `right`, `top` or `bottom`.
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Gnome uses [libei](https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/libinput/libei) for input emulation,
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which has the goal to become the general approach for emulating Input on wayland.
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| Required Protocols (Event Receiving) | Sway | Kwin | Gnome |
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|----------------------------------------|--------------------|----------------------|----------------------|
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| wlr-virtual-pointer-unstable-v1 | :heavy_check_mark: | :x: | :x: |
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| virtual-keyboard-unstable-v1 | :heavy_check_mark: | :x: | :x: |
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| ~fake-input~ | :x: | ~:heavy_check_mark:~ | :x: |
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### Input capture
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To capture mouse and keyboard input, a few things are necessary:
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- Displaying an immovable surface at screen edges
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- Locking the mouse in place
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- (optionally but highly recommended) reading unaccelerated mouse input
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| Required Protocols (Event Emitting) | Sway | Kwin | Gnome |
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|----------------------------------------|--------------------|----------------------|----------------------|
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| pointer-constraints-unstable-v1 | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: |
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| relative-pointer-unstable-v1 | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: |
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| keyboard-shortcuts-inhibit-unstable-v1 | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: |
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| wlr-layer-shell-unstable-v1 | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: | :x: |
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The [zwlr\_virtual\_pointer\_manager\_v1](wlr-virtual-pointer-unstable-v1) is required
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to display surfaces on screen edges and used to display the immovable window on
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both wlroots based compositors and KDE.
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Gnome unfortunately does not support this protocol
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and [likely won't ever support it](https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-shell/-/issues/1141).
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So there is currently no way of doing this in Wayland, aside from a custom Gnome-Shell
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extension, which is not a very elegant solution.
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This is to be looked into in the future.
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~In order for layershell surfaces to be able to lock the pointer using the pointer\_constraints protocol [this patch](https://github.com/swaywm/sway/pull/7178) needs to be applied to sway.~
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(this works natively on sway versions >= 1.8)
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## Windows support
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Currently windows can receive mouse and keyboard events,
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event producing on windows is WIP.
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## TODOS
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## Roadmap
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- [x] Capture the actual mouse events on the server side via a wayland client and send them to the client
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- [x] Mouse grabbing
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- [x] Window with absolute position -> wlr\_layer\_shell
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@@ -219,3 +157,60 @@ would be a better choice for the future and could also help for WIFI connections
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Sending key and mouse event data over the local network might not be the biggest security concern but in any public network or business environment it's *QUITE* a problem to basically broadcast your keystrokes.
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- There should be an encryption layer below the application to enable a secure link.
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- The encryption keys could be generated by the graphical frontend.
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## Wayland support
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### Input Emulation (for receiving events)
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On wayland input-emulation is in an early/unstable state as of writing this.
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For this reason a suitable backend is chosen based on the active desktop environment / compositor.
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Different compositors have different ways of enabling input emulation:
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#### Wlroots
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Most wlroots-based compositors like Hyprland and Sway support the following
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unstable wayland protocols for keyboard and mouse emulation:
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- [virtual-keyboard-unstable-v1](https://wayland.app/protocols/virtual-keyboard-unstable-v1)
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- [wlr-virtual-pointer-unstable-v1](https://wayland.app/protocols/wlr-virtual-pointer-unstable-v1)
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#### KDE
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KDE also has a protocol for input emulation ([kde-fake-input](https://wayland.app/protocols/kde-fake-input)),
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it is however not exposed to third party applications.
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The recommended way to emulate input on KDE is the
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[freedesktop remote-desktop-portal](https://flatpak.github.io/xdg-desktop-portal/#gdbus-org.freedesktop.portal.RemoteDesktop).
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#### Gnome (TODO)
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Gnome uses [libei](https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/libinput/libei) for input emulation,
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which has the goal to become the general approach for emulating Input on wayland.
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### Input capture
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To capture mouse and keyboard input, a few things are necessary:
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- Displaying an immovable surface at screen edges
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- Locking the mouse in place
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- (optionally but highly recommended) reading unaccelerated mouse input
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| Required Protocols (Event Emitting) | Sway | Kwin | Gnome |
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|----------------------------------------|--------------------|----------------------|----------------------|
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| pointer-constraints-unstable-v1 | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: |
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| relative-pointer-unstable-v1 | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: |
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| keyboard-shortcuts-inhibit-unstable-v1 | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: |
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| wlr-layer-shell-unstable-v1 | :heavy_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark: | :x: |
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The [zwlr\_virtual\_pointer\_manager\_v1](wlr-virtual-pointer-unstable-v1) is required
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to display surfaces on screen edges and used to display the immovable window on
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both wlroots based compositors and KDE.
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Gnome unfortunately does not support this protocol
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and [likely won't ever support it](https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gnome-shell/-/issues/1141).
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So there is currently no way of doing this in Wayland, aside from a custom Gnome-Shell
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extension, which is not a very elegant solution.
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This is to be looked into in the future.
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~In order for layershell surfaces to be able to lock the pointer using the pointer\_constraints protocol [this patch](https://github.com/swaywm/sway/pull/7178) needs to be applied to sway.~
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(this works natively on sway versions >= 1.8)
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